英语四级长难句翻译练习学生版

英语长难句翻译练习

1. Now, Shaw is exaggerating, but there is something in what he says, and the question is worth following up, for the sake of the light it________(throw) on modern knowledge.

分析谓语动词个数及句子成分：

And 和but 的作用：

2.It was ___________(most) he who talked a nd he seemed afraid to stop for fear she’d ask him to leave her by__________(she).

and连接的并列复合句。And前面的句子是_______________，he__________。

for fear(that)=in order that…should not happen意为“_________________”，

to leave her by herself=to leave her _________________。

Exercise :

1. If you are a man, you can point out that most poets and men of science are male; _____ you are a woman, you can retort that so are most criminals.

这是一个句型结构十分对称的并列复合句。“so are most criminals”是______________结构

2.__________( Give )the nature of government and private employers, it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater.

分析Given的作用和词性

3. The release of the carbon in these compounds for recycling__________(depend) almost entirely on the action of both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and certain types of fungi.

fungus n. 真菌(如蘑菇和霉);霉;霉菌(复数fungi)

4. A spirited discussion springs up_________ a young girl who says that women have outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a mouse era and a major who says that they haven’t.

jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a mouse era 作用和意思

5. They are trying to find out ____________there is something about the way we teach language to children ____________ in fact prevents children from learning sooner.

6. Mathematicians who have tried to use the computers to copy the way the brain ________ (work) have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer which__________( weigh) over 10,000 kilos.

7. ________ different people like to do so many different things in their spare time, we could make a long list of hobbies, __________(take) in everything from collecting matchboxes and raising rare fish, to learning about the stars and making model ships.

To learn 做的是目的状语还是定语：

8. They know that a seal swimming under the ice will keep a breathing hole open by its warm breath, _______they will wait beside the hole and kill it.

长难句句式分析练习题

1.Our linguistic and cultural blindness and the casualness with which we take notice of the developed tastes, gestures, customs and languages of other countries, are losing us friends, business and respect in the world.

句子的主谓宾结构是_________________________________. with which 引导一个定语从句修饰_______________. take notice of 意思是“_________________”。2．A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies eliminates all need to call for a lawn care specialist,_________ provides the perfect-sized holes to give any lawn oxygen without all those messy chunks of dirt ________(lie) around.