最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典例题(word)

最新七年级英语上册任务型阅读经典例题（word）
一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．任务型阅读
Nina is 8 years old. One day, she brings her report card home from school. She gets good marks （分数）. ________.
However, her teacher writes on the report card: "________, but she talks too much in class. ________. I think it may help her change this bad habit."
Nina's dad signs（签字） the report card. ________: "I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!"
A. I have an idea
B. Nina is a clever little girl
C. There are many "A"s on it
D. He writes a note on the back
E. Nina's mother talks too much
【答案】 C；B；A；D
【解析】【分析】A. I have an idea 我不知道。

B. Nina is a clever little girl 妮娜是个聪明的小女孩。

C. There are many "A"s on it 上面有很多“A”
D. He writes a note on the back 他在背面写了张纸条。

E. Nina's mother talks too much 妮娜的妈妈说的太多。

（1）根据She gets good marks（分数）. 可知成绩很好，因此成绩报告单上的A很多，故答案是C。

（2）根据 but she talks too much in class.可知这是个转折关系的句子，因此推断前面的句子是对妮娜进行正面评价的。

故答案是B。

（3）根据 I think it may help her change this bad habit. 可知，空3应该叙述与帮她改变坏习惯相关内容。

故答案是A。

（4）根据 Nina's dad signs（签字）the report card. ________"I want to know your idea, I would like to try it out on Nina's mother!" 可知缺处的所表达意思是，后面这句话是写在哪里的。

故答案是D。

【点评】五选四的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文中的位置。

另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。

2．阅读下列短文，在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息，完成阅读摘记。

Our world has all kinds of colours. They make the world so colourful. What's your favourite colour? Here are some answers from four students:
David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white. It's beautiful and I can go skiing. I like the colour best.
Betty: My favourite colour is green. Green is the colour of the world. When I see green thing, I
always think of my favourite sport, soccer. The soccer field（场地） is green, too!
Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red! The setting sun is red. Our national flag （国旗） is red. Red is also the color of fire. It always make us warm and excited.
Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour---blue. That's my favourite colour. Blue makes me calm （平静）.When I'm unhappy because of a bad school grade, I just lie on the grass and look up at the beautiful blue sky.
（1）What does the underlined word "soccer" mean in Chinese?
A. 篮球
B. 足球
C. 排球
D. 乒兵球（2）请根据短文，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择合适的选项完成下列表格。

（无需填写单词）
【答案】（1）B
（2）D；B；A；C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：我们的世界有各种各样的颜色，他们使世界丰富多彩，下面是几个学生对关于颜色的一些观点。

（1）词义猜测题。

根据常识我们知道足球场地是绿色的，可知soccer是足球的意思；故选B。

（2）细节理解题。

根据David: I like winter, because it often snows in winter. When it snows, everything is white.可知大卫喜欢白色；故选D。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Betty: My favourite colour is green.可知贝蒂喜欢绿色；故选B。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Kate: Strawberries and cherries are my favourite fruit. What colour are they? They are red!可知凯特喜欢红色；故选A。

（5）细节理解题。

根据Jack: The sky and sea have the same colour—blue, That's my favourite colour.可知杰克喜欢蓝色；故选C。

【点评】此题考查任务性阅读理解。

这类题型比较简单。

我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意，然后进行审题，根据题目要求细读短文，从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容，找到答案。

3．阅读下面的短文，然后根据其信息填写表格，每空一词。

My name is Jack. I'm 25 years old. I think I can help you for your Beidaihe School Trip. I like sports. I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. And I like music, too. I can sing and dance and
play the drums. And I can also work on the computer. I believe（相信）I can help kids with these things. I like kids and want to be their friends. I'm a funny man. I'm sure children like me. Please offer（提供） me this job.
【解析】【分析】大意：本文是一篇找工作的自我推荐。

（1）根据My name is Jack. 可知，姓名为Jack。

故答案为Jack。

（2）根据I'm 25 years old.可知，年龄为25。

故答案为25（twenty-five）。

（3）根据 I can play basketball, soccer and tennis. 可知，他会打篮球、踢足球和打羽毛球。

故答案为basketball。

（4）根据I can sing and dance .可知，他会唱歌。

故答案为sing。

（5）根据and play the drums. 可知，他会打鼓。

故答案为drums。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

4．阅读短文，完成句子。

Do you know from what English people get their family names? （你知道英国人的姓是怎么来的吗？）Finish the sentences after you read the story.
Everyone has a family name. But what does it mean? From what do family names come?
First, some family names come from the place of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In England people's names may be Wood, Lake, because they live near the wood or lake.
Second, family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, he may be Cook.
Third, many people get their family names from their father's given name. If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.
（1）English people usually have ________ways to get their family names.
（2）Some people get their family names from ________.
（3）Some people get their family names from ________.
（4）Some people get their family names from ________.
（5）A person's family name is Jackson, because he is________.
【答案】（1）three
（2）the place of their homes
（3）a person's job
（4）their father's given name
（5）the son of Jack
【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国人的姓是怎么来的。

（1）根据第三段到第五段可知讲了3种得到姓的方式，故填three。

（2）根据some family names come from the place of their homes.有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。

故填the place of their homes。

（3）根据family names come from a person's job.姓氏来源于一个人的工作。

故填a person's job。

（4）根据many people get their family names from their father's given name.许多人的姓氏是从他们父亲的名字中取出来的。

故填their father's given name。

（5）根据If you hear the name "Jackson", you know that he is the son of Jack.可知一个人的姓是Jackson，他是Jack的儿子，故填the son of Jack。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

5．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

It's December 31, New Year's Eve. Bob and Sally are celebrating the holiday with *heir children, Lucy and Tom. The family is a very happy one. Next year is going to be a very good year for the family.
Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California. Tom is going to finish high school. He is going to move to Boston and go to college. Lucy is going to be 16 years old. She is going to finish middle school and go to high school.
In a word, it is going to be a happy year for all of them.
（1）How is the family?（不超过7个词）
（2）What are Bob and Sally going to do?（不超过14个词）
（3）How old is Lucy going to be?（不超过8个词）
【答案】（1）The family is a very happy one.
（2）They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California.
（3）She is going to be 16 years old.
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了鲍勃和萨利一家人在迎接新年的到来，以及他们各自的新年愿望。

（1）根据第一段The family is a very happy one，可知这是一个非常幸福的家庭，故答案为The family is a very happy one。

（2）根据第二段 Next year Bob and Sally are going to take a long holiday. They are going to visit Sally's parents in California，可知鲍勃和萨利将要去度假并且看望萨利在加利福尼亚的父母，故答案为They are going to take a long holiday and visit Sally's parents in California。

（3）根据第二段Lucy is going to be 16 years old，可知露西将要是16岁了，故答案为She is going to be 16 years old。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意通读全文，带着问题去文章找答案。

6．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday
It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy
because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.
His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.
He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.
Li Ming's birthday ________
；card
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

（1）根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends，可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物，故答案是presnts。

（2）根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him，可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕，故答案是cake
（3）根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert，可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会的票，故答案是concert。

（4）根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物，可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物，故答案是uncle。

（5）根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card，可知收到姐姐送的卡片，故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。

7．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Hi, I'm Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tell you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document.
Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?
（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词）
（2）Does Wang Li know how to use the computer?（不超过3个词）
（3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词）
【答案】（1）Her /His father.
（2）Yes, she/be does.
（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games.
【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。

（1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His father.。

（2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。

（3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载）some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．根据表格内容，补全短文。

can go to the zoo from ________ in the morning to four o'clock in the afternoon from Tuesday to Sunday. But on ________, you can go there from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. For tickets, the price of the adults is ________. Children over 12 is 1 yuan. Children under 12 is free. When you visit the zoo, you can't touch, ________ or go near the animals!
【答案】 a zoo；nine o'clock；Monday；2 yuan；give food to
【解析】【分析】主要讲了动物园的一些信息。

（1）根据Keep the zoo clean!可知是关于动物园的信息，zoo动物园，可数名词，指的是一个动物园，所以用a zoo，故填a zoo。

（2）根据9:00 am—4:00 pm，可知周二营业时间是从早上九点开始，故填nine o'clock。

（3）根据On Monday 10:00 am—4:00 pm，可知周一营业时间是10:00 am—4:00 pm，故填Monday。

（4）根据Grown- ups （成年人） ¥2.00，可知成年人的票价是2元，故填2 yuan。

（5）根据Don't touch, give food to or go near the animals!可知不要碰动物，给它们食物或
靠近它们！故填give food to。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

9．根据短文内容，完成表格。

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.
Some information about Tony and Jim
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。

（1）根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动，故填sports。

（2）根据My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old可知Tony12岁了，故填twelve/12。

（3）根据My favourite colour is green，可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色，故填green。

（4）根据He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约，故填America。

（5）根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球，故填（playing）basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

10．选择适合的答句
（2）How can I open a new document?
（3）Do you often do housework at home?
（4）Where are you in the photo, Lingling?
（5）Is there a computer in your classroom?
【答案】（1）C
（2）E
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】A. Yes, there's one on the teacher's desk.是的，在讲桌上有一个。

B. Look! I'm standing next to my uncle.看，我正站在我叔叔旁边。

C. Daming and his friends.大明和他的朋友
D. No, not often. Sometimes.不，不经常，有时。

E. Just click the mouse here.仅仅在这里点击鼠标。

（1）根据Who is lying in the sun?谁正躺在阳光下？可知用人物回答，故选C。

（2）根据How can I open a new document? 我怎样打开一个新的文件？可知问的是打开文件的方式，所以是点击鼠标，故选E。

（3）根据Do you often do housework at home?你经常在家做家务吗？可知是一般疑问句，所以回答用yes或者no，问的是经常做家务吗，所以回答是经常还是不经常，故选D。

（4）根据Where are you in the photo, Lingling?在照片里，你在哪里，玲玲？可知问的是地点，所以用表达地点的回答，故选B。

（5）根据Is there a computer in your classroom?在你教室里有电脑吗？可知是there be句型的一般疑问句，故选A。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意根据问句选择正确答句。

11．任务型阅读。

There are many magic（神奇的）things in the world of animals. Please look at the followings ：
Cat's whiskers（胡须）are long. They help cats feel the world. At night, they
help cats walk around. Without whiskers, cats can't walk well. They are helpful
because cats don't see very well.
A rabbit has two long ears. They have two important functions（功能）. First,
long ears can hear small sounds（声音）. Second, they help the rabbits lose heat
（散热）. Rabbits have a high body temperature.
Tigers hunt（狩猎） in tall grass. Their stripes make it difficult for other animals
to see them well. When other animals finally see the tiger, it's always too late（迟
的）.
________
（2）How many important functions do the rabbit's long ears have?
________
（3）Where do the tigers always hunt?
________
（4）What's your favourite animal in the world? Why?
________
【答案】（1）No.
（2）Two.
（3）In tall grass.
（4）Monkey. Because it is so cute.
【解析】【分析】本文介绍猫的胡须、兔子的耳朵、老虎的条纹的作用。

⑴细节理解。

根据Without whiskers, cats can't walk well可知没有胡须猫走不好路，故答案为No.。

⑵细节理解。

根据They have two important functions可知兔子的耳朵有两个功能，故答案为Two.。

⑶细节理解。

根据Tigers hunt（狩猎）in tall grass可知老虎在高大的草丛中狩猎，故答案为In tall grass.。

⑷自由发挥题，根据自己的爱好写出自己喜欢的动物和原因。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。

12．任务型阅读
（1）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入的最佳选项，然后回答问题。

B：What, Mom?
A：Your aunt left （丢下） her keys in our house. ________
B：Yes, Mom. Oh, four keys are on the sofa. ________
A：No, they aren't. ________Your aunt only has three keys.
B：I see. Oh, some keys are under the sofa, Mom.________
A：Let me have a look! Great! They're your aunt's. Thank you for your help, my dear son.
B：You're welcome.
（2）Where are Frank's aunt's keys?
【答案】（1）D；A；B；C
（2）They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.）
【解析】【分析】A.Are they my aunt's?它们是我姑姑的吗？
B.The four keys are your father's.这四把钥匙是你爸爸的。

C.It's a key ring （钥匙环） with three keys.它是一个带有三把钥匙的钥匙环。

D.Can you help me find them?你能帮我找到它们吗？
（1）根据后句B：Yes, Mom.可知前句是一般疑问句， A：Hey, Frank. I need your help.可知妈妈需要Frank的帮助，故选D。

（2）根据后句A：No, they aren't.可知前句是一般疑问句，即询问沙发上的四把钥匙是姑姑的吗，故选A。

（3）根据前文four keys are on the sofa.及No, they aren't.可知四把钥匙不是姑姑的，是爸爸的，故选B。

（4）根据前句some keys are under the sofa, Mom可知Frank发现了一些钥匙，以及后句Let me have a look!让我看一看，所以后句是描述钥匙，故选C。

（5）根据some keys are under the sofa可知姑姑的钥匙在沙发下面，故填They are under the sofa.（Under the sofa.）。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意首先读懂题意及对话，然后仔细寻找答案。

13．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

A
It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear （穿） the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers.
“Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman.
“Yes, they are,” says the woman.
“Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green.
“My sons want to play in the park.”
“Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green.
“Because it's easy to see th em. When I have three sons, I dress（给……穿衣服） them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman.
（1）Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?
（2）How many children does the woman have?
（3）Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?
（4）Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?
（5）请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

【答案】（1）On the bus.
（2）Ten.
（3）She doesn't want to take other boys home.
（4）No, they aren't.
（5）我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。

【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述的是Green夫人在乘坐公交车时，看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，这10个男孩都穿着一样的衣服，她很好奇，所以和那个女士聊了起来。

原来这10个孩子都是那个女士的，她为了不让他们中任何一个走丢，所以给他们穿一样的衣服。

（1）根据短文的开头Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys.可知，Green夫人在公交车上，她看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了公交车，于是和她说起话来。

由此可知，这个故事是发生在公交车上的。

故答案为：On the bus。

（2）根据短文的开头She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. “Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman. “Yes, they are,” says the woman可知，Green夫人看到一个女士带着10个男孩上了车，她问那个女士，那是女士说这些都是她的儿子。

故她有10个儿子。

答案是：Ten。

（3）根据短文中女士的回答But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don’t want to take other boys home,可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，因为他不想带别的男孩回家。

由此可知答案为：She doesn’t want to take other boys home。

（4）根据短文的开头可知，Green夫人是在公交车上看到了这个女士，看见她带着10个孩子，还穿着一样的衣服，所以她很好奇，因此和那个女士说起话来。

他们并不是朋友，故答案是否定的。

（5）句中because 表示原因，意思是：因为…；lose 丢失，失去。

根据文意可知，这个女士给她的10个孩子穿一样的衣服，是因为她不想他们中任何一个人走丢。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。

14．任务型阅读,阅读短文，根据短文内容完成表格所缺信息。

（每空一词）
Tom has two good friends. They are Jack and Mark. They have different hobbies. Tom likes football. He often plays football on weekends. He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn't like sports. He likes listening to music. He likes Jay Chow best. He buys many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way home after school. He thinks music can make him happy.
Mark likes taking photos. He has a good camera（照相机）. When he is free, he often takes it out and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in newspapers（报纸） now. He thinks we live in a beautiful world. He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了汤姆，杰克和马克三个人的个人爱好。

并且说明了他们拥有这些爱好的原因。

（1）考查名词。

根据”Tom likes football“可知汤姆的爱好是踢足球。

所以填名词football，足球。

（2）考查形容词。

根据”He thinks playing football can make him strong and healthy.“可知踢足球能让他强壮和健康。

故填形容词healthy，”健康的“。

（3）考查非谓语动词。

根据”He likes listening to music.“可知杰克的爱好是听音乐。

故填动名词listening，”听“。

（4）考查形容词。

根据”He thinks music can make him happy“可知他认为音乐能使他快乐。

故填形容词happy，”高兴的“。

（5）考查形容词。

根据”He wants people to see the beautiful world in his pictures.“可知他希望人们能看到他的照片中的美丽世界。

故填形容词beautiful，”美丽的“。

【点评】本题考点涉及名词，形容词，非谓语动词等知识点的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，结合所给题目内容，进一步进行分析推理，从而写出正确答案。

15．有几位同学学遗失了一些物品，请根据以下信息为他们写完布告板上的寻物启示。

Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843
Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find, call me at 680-7432.
Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it, please call 555-0287.
Sam: I found a notebook with the name （有……名字）“Kevin Clark”. My phone number is 476-3539.
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，有几位同学遗失了一些物品，有几位同学捡到了一些东西，请根据信息为他们写完布告板上的寻物启示或招领启事。

（1）考查细节理解。

根据”Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843“可知彼得的电话号码是512-8843，所以填写512-8843。

（2）考查细节理解。

根据”Paul: I lost an English dictionary.“可知保罗丢了一本英语词典。

所以填写dictionary。

（3）考查细节理解。

根据”Jim: I lost a computer game.“可知吉姆丢了一台电脑游戏机，所以填写Jim。

（4）考查细节理解。

根据”Sam: I found a notebook with the name （有……名字）“Kevin Clark”. My phone number is 476-3539.“可知萨姆捡到了一个笔记本，所以填写notebook。

（5）考查细节理解。

根据”Sam: I found a notebook with the name （有……名字）“Kevin Clark”. My phone number is 476-3539.“可知萨姆的电话号码是476-3539，所以填写476-3539.【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，结合题目要求，从而写出正确答案。