七年级英语上册阅读理解经典

七年级英语上册阅读理解经典

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

C

Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group. Maybe it's helpful to you.

First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?". They don't like such questions.

Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different things or have different ways of "hanging out".

Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.

Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.

（1）What does the underlined word "steps" mean in Chinese?

A. 脚步

B. 步骤

C. 办法

D. 台阶（2）You can ask the question like" "when you want to talk with a shy person.

A. Why don't you talk?

B. Why are you quiet?

C. Why do you look shy?

D. It's a nice day, isn't it?

（3）You can talk with the group about the topics except（除了） .

A. the weather

B. the news

C. their hobbies

D. their ages （4）Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Making friends with parents．

B. Good topics to make conversations．

C. How to make friends with a group of people．

D. Finding differences between the two groups．

【答案】（1）B

（2）D

（3）D

（4）C

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。首先，你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体；接下来，记着每一个团体是不同的；然后，你要努力保持外向的性格；最后，找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈。

（1）词意猜测题。根据短文下面的几点，First，Next，Then，Finally,可知是分几步走的，可知此处step指步骤。故选B。

（2）细节理解题。根据If people of the group are shy，never ask them "Why don't you talk?"

"Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?"．故选D。

（3）细节理解题。根据find a right topic to talk with the group．For example，you can talk with them about the weather, the news，their hobbies or their school life．故选D。

（4）主题大意题。根据文章主题句 Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group．故选C。

【点评】快速阅读短文，通读测试题，明确考查点。先读题，明确题目要求，弄清考点，然后带着问题去读文章。对全文有一个整体了解，阅读时从宏观入手，掌握中心意思。看完短文后，对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解，然后马上看后面的问题，带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题，就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题，则应迅速再读全文，仔细分析思考，将近似的答案对照原文反复比较，推敲，选出最佳答案。

2．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。D

The Sun shone high in the sky．When a little boy was playing in the garden of a house，a deer suddenly rushed into．It took the boy away．This made the little boy afraid and shouted．His mother came out，seeing the deer running off towards the mountains with her little boy．

The boy's mother was so worried. She ran after the deer，as fast as she could，but not too far away，she found her little boy sitting safely on the grass．His mother was so happy that she cried．

When she went back home with her son，she was amazed at what she saw．The big tree in the back of their house fell down when she was out looking for her son．The whole house was broken．The chickens and dogs in the house were all dead．If she and her little boy were at home，．．．

Then the little boy's mother remembered the deer．About a year ago，it ran into her house because a hunter（猎人）wanted to catch it．She felt sorry for the poor deer，so she covered it with some clothes．When the hunter rushed in，he couldn't find it．He thought it must go out of the back door, so he kept catching it，and when he was far，far away，she let it return to the forest．

She never imagined that the deer could remember her kindness（友善）．

（1）What was the weather like that day?

A. Rainy．

B. Sunny．

C. Cloudy．

D. Windy．

（2）What did the mother do when she saw the deer taking his son away?

A. Called the police．

B. Cried for help．

C. Ran after the deer herself

D. Shot the deer．

（3）Which of the following things make the house fall down?

A. A big tree．

B. The deer．

C. The son．

D. The chickens and dogs．