医护专业英语词汇
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医护词汇
Nursing processes 护理过程
assessment 估计
nursing diagnosis 护理诊断
planning 计划
intervention (implementation,management)措施(实施、管理)evaluation 评价
Daily care of the patient 对病人的日常护理
morning (evening)care,AM (HS)care 晨(晚)间护理bedmaking 整理床铺
oral hygiene 口腔卫生
mouth care口腔护理
brushing the teeth 刷牙
flossing the teeth 清牙垢
denture care 清洗假牙
bathing 洗澡
cleanliness and skin care 清洁与皮肤护理
perineal care 洗会阴
hair 梳头
shaving 刮脸
care of nails and feet 指甲修剪和洗脚
changing hospital gowns 更换住院服装
massage 按摩
bedsore care 褥疮护理
measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征
taking oral (rectal,axillary)temperature 量口腔(直肠、腋下)体温taking a radial pulse 测量桡动脉脉搏
counting respirations 计呼吸次数
measuring (taking)blood pressure 量血压
catheterization 导管插入术
cardiac catheterization 心导管插入术
laryngeal catheterization喉插管术
retro-urethral catheterization 逆行导尿管插入术
urethral catheterization 尿道导管插入术
clean techniques 清洁技术
medical asepsis 医学无菌处理
asepsis 无菌(法)
integral asepsis 完全无菌
disinfection 消毒
concomitant (concurrent)disinfection 随时消毒,即时消毒
steam disinfection 蒸汽消毒
terminal disinfection 终末消毒
disinfection by ultraviolet light 紫外线消毒
sterilization 灭菌,消毒
chemical sterilization 化学灭菌法
fractional sterilization 间歇灭菌法
intermittent sterilization 间歇灭菌法
mechanical sterilization 器械灭菌法Decompression 减压(术)oardiac decompression 心减压术
cerebral decompression 脑减压术
orbital decompression 眼眶减压术
decompression of decompression 心包减压术
gastro-intestinal decompression 胃肠减压术
decompression of rectum 直肠减压术
decompression of spinal cord 脊髓减压术Dialysis透析peritoneal dialysis腹膜透析
hemodialysis 血液透析
drainage 引流、导液
aspiration (suction)drainage 吸引导液(引流)
closed drainage 关闭引流法
negative pressure drainage 负压吸引法
open drainage 开放引流法
postural drainage 体位引流法
vaginal drainage 阴道引流法
vesicocelomic drainage 膀胱腹腔引流
drainage 灌肠
barium enema钡灌肠
blind enema肛管排气法
contrast enema对比灌肠
glycerin enema甘油灌肠
high (low)enema 高(低)位灌肠
magnesium sulfate enema 硫酸镁灌肠
retention (non-retention)enema 保留(无保留)灌肠soapsuds enema 肥皂水灌肠
turpentine enema 松节油灌肠
feeding 饲,喂养
forced (forcible)feeding 强制喂养
intubtaion (tube)feeding 管饲法
nasal feeding 鼻饲法
rectal feeding 直肠营养法
heat and clod applications 冷、热敷
applying hot compresses 热敷
applying hot soaks 湿热敷
assisting the patient to take a sitz bath 帮病人坐浴
applying hot water bottles 用热水瓶
applying an ice bag (collar0 用冰袋
applying cold compresses 冷敷
giving a cold (an alcohol)sponge bath 冷水(酒精)擦浴