2020广东省中考英语语法选择难题训练(含答案)

2020广东省中考英语语法选择难题训练
（一）
语法选择
When I was young, I went to a boarding(寄宿)school in Edinburgh.It was far from home because I lived on 1island in the north of Scotland.
It was a music school, and I studied the violin.At the end of the term, we all packed our bags and our instruments 2home for our holidays.Most kids went 3train or bus.Some 4by their parents.But I had to go home by ferry — 14 hours overnight on the open sea.
One summer, after packing my suitcase and violin, I said goodbye to my friends.I took the train to the ferry terminal (渡船码头)and then got on the ferry.But 5the ferry started moving, I realized an awful thing! I left my violin on the train!Oh no! What 6I do? What would my dad say? He’d be really angry! 7scared (害怕) I was!I didn’t sleep all night.
The next morning, I got off the ferry to meet my dad.After I told him everything, he laughed.I looked at him and couldn’t believe 8.Why was he laughing?
I always had a label (标签)in my violin case with my address and a telephone number.My dad told me, “A cleaner found your violin on the train and took it to the police.They called me and put it on a plane.It
9an hour ago.” 10,my violin was safe.I was so happy!
()1.A.a B.an C.the D./
()2.A.go B.going C.to go D.gone
()3.A.by B.in C.on D.off
()4.A.pick up B.picked up C.are picked up D.were picked up
()5.A.since B.unless C.though D.when
()6.A.can B.should C.would D.might
()7.A.How B.What C.How a D.What a
()8.A.him B.me C.it D.them
()9.A.arrives B.arrived C.is arriving D.have arrived
()10.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Lucks
（二）
Jenny was from st year she spent some time travelling in India.While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela.However, there was 1language barrier (障碍) for her there.It was very difficult for her 2in the new environment, which was very different from that of her own country.
One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to visit an orphanage(孤儿院).All the children there were very young.At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with 3.She went over to the children slowly and sat beside them.After some time, one of the children smiled at her.She felt a little 4and smiled back.Then she went 5to the child.She slowly put out her arms around the child and started a song in German.The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her.The words 6 came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, 7the rhythm was the same.Jenny went 8singing and the child followed her again.Wanting to join in the fun, another child
together.
From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them.Noticing Leela 9her, Jenny felt very excited and said, “See, I don’t have any language barriers here.We 10speak and communicate!” At that moment, she understood: We are all simply human and we have the ability to connect each other.
()1.A./ B.a C.an D.the
()municate B.to communicating C.to communicate municating
()3.A.it B.them C.him D.her
()4.A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relaxation
()5.A.close B.closer C.closest D.the closest
()6.A.what B.who C.that D./
()7.A.but B.or C.so D.and
()8.A.in B.out C.through D.on
()9.A.looked at B.was looking at C.looks at D.is looking at
()10.A.can B.could C.must D.need
（三）
Few people like changing their habits, good or bad.Whether it is smoking, drinking or overeating, they continue “enjoying”them to the end.
On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people 1against the dangers of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health.”However, 2them start smoking or go on smoking.Why?
Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play 3very important part in influencing smokers.All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking friends or relatives.Films and TV plays also play a part.People watch their “heroes”4TV drinking alcohol (酒) or smoking cigarettes.
“Heroes seem to fear 5, neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes. 6they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking, why should common people be afraid?
The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence 7habits.Even stronger warnings, like showing pictures of smokers 8have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.
Knowing and believing seem to be two different things.If smoking is really as 9as doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it 10!
()1.A.warned B.are warned C.warns D.are warning ()lions of lion lions lion of ()3.A.a B.an C.the D./
()4.A.in B.with C.from D.on
()5.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything ()6.A.If B.When C.Because D.So
()7.A.smoker B.smoker’s C.smokers D.smokers’()8.A.which B.whom C.who D.where
()9.A.harm B.harmful C.more harmful D.most harmful ()10.A.away B.out C.up D.in
There was once a wise old lady 1lived on a hill.All the children used to go and ask her questions.She always gave them perfect answers.
There was a little boy among the children.One day he caught a little bird and held it in his hands without 2seeing it.Suddenly he had an idea and asked his friends to go 3him.
“Let’s 4 a trick on the old lady,”he said.“I’ll ask her what I’m holding in my hands.Of course, she’ll answer that I have a bird.Then I’ll ask her 5the bird is alive or dead.If she 6the bird is dead, then I’ll open my hands and let the bird fly away.If she says the bird is alive, I’ll quickly shake it and show her the 7bird.Either way, she’ll be wrong.”
The children agreed this was a clever plan.So up the hill they all went to the old 8house.
“Granny, we have a question for you,”they all shouted.
“What’s in my hands?”the little boy asked.
“Why, of course it 9be a bird,”the old lady replied.
“But is it alive or dead?”the boy asked excitedly.
All the boys waited for her answer and got ready to laugh at her.
The old lady thought for 10moment and then replied, “It’s up to you, my child.If you’re kind enough, it’ll be alive.”
()1.A.which B.who C.whom D.whose
()2.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody
()3.A.along B.by C.to D.with
()4.A.play B.playing C.to play D.to playing
()5.A.that B.how C.if D.why
()6.A.say B.says C.said D.will say
()7.A.dead B.heath C.die D.dying
()dy dies dys’ dy’s
()9.A.can B.must C.may D.should
()10.A.a B.the C./ D.an
Thirty engineers were working as a team in a company.They were young and eager to learn.The manager decided 1them about finding real solutions to problems.
One day, the team was called for 2game in a hall.They were quite surprised and all reached the hall holding various thoughts.As they entered, they found a box placed in the center, full of flat balloons.
The manager asked 3to pick a balloon and blow it up.Then they were asked to write their names on their respective(各自的)balloons carefully 4the balloons wouldn’t blow out.All tried, but not everyone was 5.Five balloons blew out due to pressure(压力).
Those 6failed to mark their names on the balloons were ruled out of the game.As a result, 25 engineers came to the next level.All the balloons carrying their names 7and then put into a room, here and there.
The engineers were told to pick the balloon 8his or her name on. All the 25 engineers began to search for the respective balloons in a rush.It was almost 15 minutes but no one was able to find the right one.The second level of the game was over.
Then came the final level.The engineers were asked to pick any balloon and give it to the person named on the balloon.Within a couple of minutes, all balloons 9the hands of the respective engineers.
The manager announced this 10the real solution to the problem.Many times in our life,sharing and helping others give us real solutions to problems.
()1.A.teach B.to teach C.teaching D.taught
()2.A.a B.the C.an D./
()3.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
()4.A.unless B.so that C.though D.because
()5.A.successful B.successfully C.success D.succeed
()6.A.which B.that C.who D.whom
()7.A.collected B.are collected C.are collecting D.were collected
()8.A.of B.as C.for D.with
()9.A.freed B.reached C.lifted D.hit
()10.A.is B.was C.are D.were
语法选择
（一）BCADD BACBC （二）BCBBB CADBA （三）BAADB ADCBC （四）BADAC BADBA （五）BACBA CDDBB。