2020广东中考英语专题一：语法选择 PPT

4.遇到难题,反复默念 有时会遇到难选的题目,如果时间允许,不要轻易放 弃,可以先从语法角度考虑,再从逻辑角度考虑其隐含意 思、作者的情感以及背景文化和习俗等。有时句子好 像什么也不缺,读上去很完整,很可能缺的就是连词and, 副词then,always,sometimes,never,often等,但要注意把这 些词代入进去,看看哪个意思符合文意。如果还未选出, 应反复默念几遍,这时有些词就会悄然而至,从你的记忆 中浮现出来。
2.识别短语、句型,注意固定搭配 语法选择的短文中一定会出现一些常用的固定搭 配或句型。如动词短语:laugh at,take care of,give up,agree wih等;介词短语:in surprise,at the age of等;句 型:it is...for sb.to do sth.等。同学们平时注意常用短语 和句型的整体记忆,掌握它们的搭配规律,做题时就能得 心应手,减少失误,提高正确率。
2020广东中考英语专题一：语法选择
题型解读
一、命题特点和规律 “语法选择”是广东省卷中考英语新增的题型,考 查考生在具体的语言环境中的语法应用。具体的形式是 :阅读一篇250个单词左右的短文,完成10个空格的语法选 择,每空1分,共10分;它的形式与完形填空类似,即给出一 篇完整的文章,把文章的一些单词抽掉设为考点。考生 不但要根据文章内容,还要根据语法规则来选出正确的 答案。
3.运用语法规则,理顺搭配关系 语法知识是解答该题的法宝,因为词汇要根据语法 规则确定各自的位置。有了语法规则,文章才能有条不 紊,照理成章,如介词后面的代词一定用宾格;物质名词 一般不用复数(大部分是不可数名词);修饰不定代词的 形容词放在不定代词的后面;情态动词后面用动词原形 等。考生在答题时,首先要注意所选的答案填入空白处 后,整个句子的语法结构(语气、语态、时态)是否合理; 其次,看语义是否通顺,上下文是否连贯。
The next day, the little bird's mother flew to the cage with 4 some food in her mouth. The baby bird looked very happy and ate everything that the mother brought to it. I was so happy to see this,for the mother knew how to take care of hwk.baidu.comr baby 5 better than me.
9 is kept in a cage,she will bring it poisonous berries（有毒浆果）， She thinks it's better for her baby to die than to lose freedom。
Since then I 10 haven't caughtany living animal in a cage. All living things have a right to live free .
“语法选择”与“完形填空”的考查方向和重点不 同。“完形填空”侧重考查考生对文章内容的理解和所 选单词的意义的区别,而“语法选择”则主要考查语法 在篇章里的应用,侧重语法知识的考查,即某个单词的不 同形式。
“语法选择”的主要考点分布:冠词、名词的单复 数、动词时态和语态、形容词和副词及其比较等级、代 词、连词、介词、非谓语动词、同根词、定语从句、状 语从句和宾语从句等。
5.细心检查,避免疏漏 选项填完后,再次通读短文,从整体上检查短文的结 构、语义以及逻辑意义是否一致,上下文衔接是否合理。
文章1
When I was twelve years old，My family lived next to a forest.Every evening mockingbirds would come and rest in the trees and sing.I enjoyed 1the singing so much that I decided to catch a young bird. In this way, I could hear it sing for me every day.
二、近三年考点分析
大家学习辛苦了，还是要坚持
继续保持安静
名师点拨
1.快速通读全文,掌握短文主旨 通篇浏览短文,掌握文中时间、地点、人物以及事 件等关键信息。特别要注意认真阅读短文的开头句,其 一般不设置空格,为考生提供某种语境或提供主题信息。 通读全文时,不要拘泥于一词一义的理解,对个别不认识 的单词、短语,只要不影响理解全文就可以不管它。
But the next morning, I found it died. I was terribly surprised6 and cried at once. I didn't know what happened
Arthur Wayne，my father's friend， was a famous ornithologist(鸟类学家），She 7 was visiting my father at that time . W8hen she knew the whole thing, she explained to me, "If a mother mockingbird finds her baby
I finally managed 2to getone and put it in a cage. At first, the bird was very frightened,so it fluttered (扑腾) in its new home all the time .Several days later, it was used 3 to living in this new home .