高一习题 英语课时作业19
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(必修四·Unit 4)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.________ the company at such an evening party,he has been choosing a suit which will ________ him best.
A.Representing; agree B.Represented; fit
C.Represent; match D.To represent; suit
答案与解析:D句意是:为了要在那样一个晚会上代表他的公司出席,所以他一直在挑选最适合他的礼服。不定式to represent表示目的;suit表示场合、身份等方面的适合;match意为“比得上,配得上”;fit指尺寸方面的合适。
2.—Have you finished doing all the exercises the teacher gave you yesterday?
—Yes,completely.________ is left.
A.None B.Nothing
C.No one D.Neither
答案与解析:A此题用none表示数量,意为“一点儿都没有剩下,都做完了”。
3.________ thousands of Chinese students,Chuck has vast experience in the Chinese class.
A.Having taught B.Taught
C.Teaching D.To have taught
答案与解析:A此题考查分词作状语。句意是:教过成千上万的中国学生,查克对中国的课堂有大量的经验。从语态方面看,teach与主语Chuck是主动关系,所以要用现在分词,从时态方面看,teach应该发生在“has vast experience”之前,所以要用现在分词的完成形式。
4.—Tom isn't so strong as he ________,is he?
—No,he is ________ his two brothers.
A.thinks; no stronger than
B.expects; as strong as
C.appears; not stronger than
D.looks; the strongest of
答案与解析:C句意是:“汤姆不象他看起来那样健壮,是不是?”“是的,他不如他的两个哥哥健壮。”appear和look指外表给人的印象,而实际情况也可能不是这样;第二个空应用比较级。
5.—I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!
—________.
A.Nor am I B.Neither would I
C.Same with me D.So do I
答案与解析:B考查倒装和习惯句型的用法。答语是想说明“我也不会再来这家餐馆了”,相当于:I would never come to this restaurant again either.故B正确。还可用“Nor would I.”或“The same with me.”
6.In some cases,different approaches ________ the same scientific problem lead to conflicting theories.
A.to B.in
C.of D.for
答案与解析:A approach此处意为“方法”,与介词to搭配。
7.They were hidden in the forest to avoid ________ by the enemies.
A.to find B.to be found
C.being found D.finding
答案与解析:C avoid后接名词或动名词作宾语,主语they和find为逻辑上的动宾关系,故C项正确。
8.Students are warned of not being too ________ about things they are not supposed to know.
A.strange B.curious
C.conscious D.amusing
答案与解析:B本题考查be curious about的用法。
9.I think immediate action should be ________ to prevent people from being affected by the Bird Flu.
A.made B.taken
C.paid D.kept
答案与解析:B take action to do sth.意为“采取行动干某事”,该结构中宾语被提前,故用被动结构。
10.It was ________ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent.
A.noticed B.stated
C.suggested D.noted
答案与解析:B state在此处意为“宣布,通告,声明(口头的或书面的)”。suggest建议,从句中要用虚拟语气;note(=notice)“注意到”。
11.The peace talk broke down with no agreement ________.
A.reaching B.to reach
C.reached D.to be reached
答案与解析:C句意:和谈破裂了,没有达成任何协议。在with复合结构中,reach 与agreement为动宾关系,故用过去分词,表示被动意义。
12.The newcomer is from Tibet,which I can tell from his
________.
A.appearance B.impression
C.temper D.talent
答案与解析:A句意:从他的外表我可以判断,这位新来者来自西藏。appearance是名词,意思是“外貌,外表”。
13.Nowadays,within a short walk along a busy street,you are ________ to find a chain store ________—a fast-food restaurant,a bakery,or a supermarket.
A.probable; some kinds
B.likely; of some kind
C.possible; some kind of
D.unlikely; some kind of
答案与解析:B句意:现在在繁忙的街道上走不多远你可能就会发现某种连锁商店——一家快餐店,一家面包房或一家超市。sb. be likely to do sth.意思是“某人有可能做某事”。of some kind为后置定语,修饰a chain shore。
14.—My best friend's in a bad mood.
—How about ________ her some flowers?
A.giving B.given
C.to give D.give
答案与解析:A句意:“我最好的朋友心情不好。”“给她送些花怎么样?”how about 或what about后面要跟动名词。
15.________,people in the south like rice while people in the north like wheat.
A.In general B.In common
C.To be honest D.Worse still
答案与解析:A句意:一般来说,南方人喜欢大米,北方人喜欢小麦。in general“一般来说”,符合语境。in common“共同地”;to be honest“诚实地”;worse still“糟糕地”。
Ⅱ.完形填空
Even at the age of 75,Thelma was still very energetic,attractive and full of life.When her husband passed away,her children __1__ that she move to a“senior living community”.As a(n)__2__ and lifeloving person,Thelma __3__ to do so.
Shortly after moving in,Thelma became a selfappointed activities __4__,coordinating(协调)all sorts of things for the people in the community to do and quickly became very __5__ and