英语学习-同义词替换

●开头段如果介绍社会背景可能用到的不同写法：

在当代

At present=Today=In the present age=In modern-day society=In current society=In contemporary society= Nowadays

众所周知

It is generally( or wisely/commonly/ extensively/ universally) believed that…

It is generally ( or wisely/commonly/ extensively/ universally)accepted that…

It is generally arguable that…

It is generally recognised that…

It is generally( or wisely/commonly/ extensively/ universally) acknoleged that…

It is well-known fact that…

It is popular( or commom) belief that…

越来越重要….

…..plays an increasingly key( or crucial/ essential/ vitallyimporant/ significant/ critical/ indispensable) role in…

以惊人的速度向前发展…

… is advancing at a staggering/ astonishing/ drastic/ rapid/ accelerated/ unprecedented speed

彻底改变我们的生活

….has transformed(or fundamentally changed/ completely changed) our lives

(负面背景)。。。的问题越来越严重

The problem of …is becoming increasingly severe( or grave/serious/ worrying/ disturbling/ worrisome)

●开头第二句引出辩论话题可能用到的备选句型：

In the meantime, the issue of whether…is becoming highly debatable. (如果第一句社会背景不写的话，那么就去掉In the meantime，下面的几句里however同理)

However, the issue of whether..has sparked ( or aroused/ given rise to / created/ caused/ provked/ triggered) spirited (or heated) debate ( or controversy) 是否。。。这个问题不同的人持不同的看法

However, when it comes to ( or with respect to /regarding/ concerning/ as for/ when asked about)whether, …people hold opposing ( or contrasting/ conflicting/ contradictory/ divergent/different)views.

However, people are still divided over whether…

However, there is no consensus on whether…

However, whether…arouses controversy.

●开头段第三句转述原题的观点还可能用到的写法

Some people=some=some individuals

Think=believe=say=argue=maintain=contend=assert=insist= claim

●开头段第四句给出你自己的观点还可能用到的句型

1.如果原题里给出两种观点要求你辩论

I am favor of the former (or latter) view

In favor of =favor=support

View=opinion=point of view=notion

2.如果原题里只有一种观点，你是主要支持的态度

Overall, I would argee with their view

Personally, I think their view has considerable merit.

Personally, I agree with their view, but I would qualify it to some extent.

I agree with their proposition, with certain qualifications.

To my mind, the merits( or strengths/strong points) of their view outweigh the demerits ( or weaknesses/ weak points).

I can agree with their view, but with resevations.

I agree with their view to the extent that…

I think that their opinion merits consideration.

3. 如果原题里只有一种观点，你是主要反对的态度

Personally, I think their view is only pertly true.

Personally, I find this view ill-founded.

Personally, I think this view is specious at best.

Personally, I think this view overlooks important factors fo this issue.

●第二段同义词替换选择

第二段第一句还可能用到的词汇和句型

Undeniably, ….

One the one hand, it is arguable that….

There is no denying that,,,

It is true that….

It is evident that…

It is obvious that…

Clearly, …

There is no doubt that…

第二段还可能用到的表示首先、其次和最后的结构词

首先

First

Firstly

In the first place

To begin with

To start with

For one thing

其次：

Second