英语语法一般过去时态

2、结尾是 e 的动词加 -- d
3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词，先双写这 个辅音字母，再加—ed
4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词， study carry 先变“y”为“i”再加—ed
规则动词词-ed的读音
清念 /t/ ,元浊/d/ ;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
说明：
1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/ ,例：finished helped passed cooked
begin
break bring build buy can
began
broke brought built bought could
do
draw drink drive eat fall
did
drew drank drove ate fell
用
法
1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday. I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
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动词过去式转换练习
答 案
1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped 4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped 7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were 11.go went 12.have had 13.do did 14.get got 15.come came 16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put 19.eat ate 20.take took 21.read read
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例：borrowed enjoyed called moved shouted counted
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
例：wanted needed
不规则动词表
am is are was were catch come caught came
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一般过去时态练习
用动词的过去式填空
1.____ you ____(remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who ______(invent) the computer. 3.We _____(go) to the cinema last night. The film ______(be) very good. 4.What time _____ you ______(get) to school this morning? 5.Jim _____ (do) a lot yesterday. He ______(go) shopping and ______ (cook) supper.
一般过去时态练习
单击图标进入相应练习
动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 一般过去时态翻译练习
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动词过去式转换练习
将下列动词变为过去式
1. look 4. carry 7. call 10.are 13.do 16.say 19.eat 2. live 5. hope 8. finish 11. go 14.get 17.see 20.take 3. stop 6. trip 9. want 12.have 15.come 18.put 21.read
构成 规则动词 动词过去式 的构成 不规则动词 读音
规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 1、一般在动词原形末尾加– ed look play start live hope use stop plan trip 例词 looked played started lived hoped used stopped planned tripped studied carried
用动词的过去式填空
1. Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges? 2.Who invented (invent) the computer. 3.We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good. 4.What time did you get (get) to school this morning? 5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper. 返回上页 返回练习 返回首页
Review of the Simple Past Tense
一般过去时态
知识结构
动词的过去式 (+ed)
构成
一般过去时
用法
1、表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或 存在的状态。 2、表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作。 yesterday laswenku.baidu.com night in 1990 two days ago
常用时间
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
Did you have a good time last summer? 2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
常用时间 常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
yesterday
yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, a week ago, in 1990, (in 1998…) three years ago…
一般过去时态练习
把下列句子改成相应时态
1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But______________________late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday __________________________ 3. _____________________ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. _____________________at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper.