破擦音鼻辅音舌边音半元音发音规则及练习
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Jack is eating a peach near the church. Children need models more than they need
critics. How about you?
破擦辅音/ tr/和/dr/
发音要领：
舌身做出发/r/音的口型，舌尖上翘贴在齿龈后部。 气流冲破这个阻碍，发出短促的/t/后接/r/音。 双唇收圆，向前稍微突出。 /tr/是清辅音，声带不振动。 /dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。
/ts/
rates seats hats carts pants boots mates coats
/dz/
raids seeds hands cards pounds bands maids colds
Phras百度文库s reading
odds and ends coats and shorts hundreds of peasants floods and droughts lots and lots thousands of pounds arts and crafts
/tʃ/
chin cheer chuckle chest rich watch match lecture
/dʒ/
gin jeer juggle jest ridge suggest page adjust soldier procedure
Phrases reading
Nasal Consonants 鼻辅音
/m/ 双唇鼻辅音 /n/ 舌尖齿龈鼻辅音 /ŋ /舌后软腭鼻辅音
双唇鼻辅音/m/
发音要领： 1. 双唇闭拢，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔泄出。 2. 浊辅音，声带振动。
舌尖齿龈鼻辅音/n/
发音要领： 舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成阻碍，软腭下垂，气流
从鼻腔泄出。 浊辅音，声带振动。
舌后软腭鼻辅音/ ŋ/
发音要领： 舌位和/k/、/g/相同，软腭下垂，堵住口腔通道，
使气流从鼻腔泄出。 浊辅音，声带振动。 该音和汉语普通话“ng”音（昂、影的尾音）
相似，在词末时发音更加清晰有力。
/m/
more meet mix time warm whim seem dim
Sentences Reading
Her dream has come true. Never trouble troubles till trouble troubles you. I don’t want to be a drop-out from college. The road to the drugstore is dry. Dry up your tears and have another try. We should develop the trade with foreign
/tr/
try truck track trunk stress straw
/dr/
dry drug drag drunk address draw
Phrases reading
to travel by train trick or treat to try the dress on drunk but still drove home drug traffic brain drain
/n/
nor nice need ban win seen din
/ŋ/
ring song digging bang wing seeing ding
/m/
some men a firm manager a warm morning Mary’s comb Tom’s poem more and more famous mountain
Lecture Six
Consonants
Affricate Consonants 破擦辅音
破擦辅音/ tʃ/和/dʒ/ 破擦辅音/ tr/和/dr/
破擦辅音/ tʃ/和/dʒ/
发音要领： 舌前端抬起贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍，舌头
的其余部分去/ʃ/和/ʒ/的发音部位，气流冲破阻 碍时（有爆破），舌和齿龈间发生摩擦所成的 音。 双唇略微张开突出，略成圆形。 /tʃ/是清辅音，发音时要送气，声带不振动。 /dʒ/是浊辅音，发音时只有微弱气流泻出，摩 擦在舌端，但不要卷舌，声带振动。
chew some chocolates injured soldiers on the bridge check account chief justice chose this chance orange juice watch the teacher making a speech
Sentences Reading
The students were in high spirits all through the sports meet.
Good medicine often tastes bitter. Now let’s go and meet our guests. He sends postcards to his friends. This thesis reads dry and dull.
countries. Strike while the iron is hot. Wit and will strive for the victory.
破擦辅音/ ts/和/dz/
发音要领： 1. 舌尖先抵住上齿龈，堵住气流，然后离开
让气流猛然泄出口腔。 2. /ts/是清辅音，送气较强，声带不振动。 3. /dz/是浊辅音，送气弱，声带振动。
Sentences Reading
He lives in a cottage and studies in a famous college.
The farmers are tasting some cheese, cherries, peaches and chestnuts in the cottage.
critics. How about you?
破擦辅音/ tr/和/dr/
发音要领：
舌身做出发/r/音的口型，舌尖上翘贴在齿龈后部。 气流冲破这个阻碍，发出短促的/t/后接/r/音。 双唇收圆，向前稍微突出。 /tr/是清辅音，声带不振动。 /dr/是浊辅音，声带振动。
/ts/
rates seats hats carts pants boots mates coats
/dz/
raids seeds hands cards pounds bands maids colds
Phras百度文库s reading
odds and ends coats and shorts hundreds of peasants floods and droughts lots and lots thousands of pounds arts and crafts
/tʃ/
chin cheer chuckle chest rich watch match lecture
/dʒ/
gin jeer juggle jest ridge suggest page adjust soldier procedure
Phrases reading
Nasal Consonants 鼻辅音
/m/ 双唇鼻辅音 /n/ 舌尖齿龈鼻辅音 /ŋ /舌后软腭鼻辅音
双唇鼻辅音/m/
发音要领： 1. 双唇闭拢，软腭下垂，气流从鼻腔泄出。 2. 浊辅音，声带振动。
舌尖齿龈鼻辅音/n/
发音要领： 舌尖紧贴上齿龈，形成阻碍，软腭下垂，气流
从鼻腔泄出。 浊辅音，声带振动。
舌后软腭鼻辅音/ ŋ/
发音要领： 舌位和/k/、/g/相同，软腭下垂，堵住口腔通道，
使气流从鼻腔泄出。 浊辅音，声带振动。 该音和汉语普通话“ng”音（昂、影的尾音）
相似，在词末时发音更加清晰有力。
/m/
more meet mix time warm whim seem dim
Sentences Reading
Her dream has come true. Never trouble troubles till trouble troubles you. I don’t want to be a drop-out from college. The road to the drugstore is dry. Dry up your tears and have another try. We should develop the trade with foreign
/tr/
try truck track trunk stress straw
/dr/
dry drug drag drunk address draw
Phrases reading
to travel by train trick or treat to try the dress on drunk but still drove home drug traffic brain drain
/n/
nor nice need ban win seen din
/ŋ/
ring song digging bang wing seeing ding
/m/
some men a firm manager a warm morning Mary’s comb Tom’s poem more and more famous mountain
Lecture Six
Consonants
Affricate Consonants 破擦辅音
破擦辅音/ tʃ/和/dʒ/ 破擦辅音/ tr/和/dr/
破擦辅音/ tʃ/和/dʒ/
发音要领： 舌前端抬起贴住上齿龈后部，形成阻碍，舌头
的其余部分去/ʃ/和/ʒ/的发音部位，气流冲破阻 碍时（有爆破），舌和齿龈间发生摩擦所成的 音。 双唇略微张开突出，略成圆形。 /tʃ/是清辅音，发音时要送气，声带不振动。 /dʒ/是浊辅音，发音时只有微弱气流泻出，摩 擦在舌端，但不要卷舌，声带振动。
chew some chocolates injured soldiers on the bridge check account chief justice chose this chance orange juice watch the teacher making a speech
Sentences Reading
The students were in high spirits all through the sports meet.
Good medicine often tastes bitter. Now let’s go and meet our guests. He sends postcards to his friends. This thesis reads dry and dull.
countries. Strike while the iron is hot. Wit and will strive for the victory.
破擦辅音/ ts/和/dz/
发音要领： 1. 舌尖先抵住上齿龈，堵住气流，然后离开
让气流猛然泄出口腔。 2. /ts/是清辅音，送气较强，声带不振动。 3. /dz/是浊辅音，送气弱，声带振动。
Sentences Reading
He lives in a cottage and studies in a famous college.
The farmers are tasting some cheese, cherries, peaches and chestnuts in the cottage.