最新中考英语介词专题经典

合集下载

中考英语重点介词短语归纳

中考英语重点介词短语归纳

介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关:catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关:lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词:be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览:on show = on display22. 充满…:be filled with = be full of23. 由于:thank to = because of24. 很,非常:nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧,磨坏 check out核实,检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…:be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造:be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

2023年中考英语动词介词短语归纳(背诵版)

1.take 短语take part in 参与take the lead 处于领先地位take care of 照看take after 与......长得像take away 拿走take care 保重take down 写下,登记take in 汲取;吸入take off起飞;脱掉take on 呈现;承当;接受take out 取出,拿出take over 接收,接管take place 发生take notice of 留意到..... take out of 取出take a break 休息一下take a shower 沐浴,洗澡take up 占据,占用take sth. seriously 仔细对待,当真2.e 短语e true 实现e up with 想出;提出e across(偶然)遇见(或发觉) e back 回来;想起e along 一起来e down 下来e from来自e in 进入;进来e into 进人e on 快点儿;来吧;加油e out 消失;出版e over 过来;来访e to 共计,到达3.put 短语put in 安装put on穿上;上演put aside 不理睬,无视put away放好put back 放回原处put down 写下,登记;put up 举起,搭建,张贴put off 推迟put out 熄灭put through 接通4.get 短语get into 卷入,进入get used to 习惯于get to 到达get away逃离get back 回来get down 下来get off 下车get on 进展;上车get out 离开,出去get over 克服get together 相聚get up 起床get on/along with 与......相处get ready for 为·....·做预备5.turn 短语turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn around 转身turn down 拒绝;调低(声音)turn on 翻开(电脑、收音机、电视等)turn out结果是,原来是turn over 翻转turn to转向;求助于turn up 调高(声音);消失,出席6.look 短语look after 照看look round环顾look like 看起来像look for 查找look into 调查;观看look out 留意;当心look over 检查look through 扫瞄look up 查阅look down upon 瞧不起;看低look forward to (doing) 期盼look out of从......向外看look up to 敬佩;仰慕7.give 短语give a hand 关心give away 捐赠,泄露give back 还给,归还give in 屈服,让步give off 发出(光热等) give out 散布,分发give up放弃8.go 短语go ahead 前进go along 沿着......走go away走开go back 回去go by(时间)消逝;过去go off 响起;消逝go on 连续go out 外出go over 复习;回忆go through 通过go up 上升;升起go with 伴随;与·....·相配9.make 短语make friends 结交伴侣make money挣钱;make noise 制造噪音make out 识别出make sense 有道理;有意义make sure确信证明make up 编造(故事谎话等);化装make a decision/decisions 做打算make a difference 有影响;起作用Make a list/wish 列清单/许愿make a mistake/mistakes 犯错误make an effort 作出努力make fun of 取笑make use of利用10.up 短语give up 放弃tidy up 整理,整理cheer up 使.....·快乐eat up 吃完get up 起床grow up 长大bring up提出;抚养call up 打catch up 赶上dress up 装扮fix up修理look up 查阅make up 编造(故事、谎话等);化装open up 翻开;开发;发觉pick up 捡起;开车接......put up搭建set up 建立show up消失,露面stay up 熬夜stand up 起立;(论点论据)站得住脚take up 占据;从事use up用光,用完wake up 醒来warm up热身11.out 短语run out 用完;花光find out 发觉;找出work out 解决,算出put out 扑灭break out爆发Bring out 使显现;使表现出carry out 实施die out 灭亡;消逝get out 离开;泄露look out 向外看point out 指出cut out 裁剪go out 出去hand out 分发pick out 选择,取出set out 动身;着手做sell out买take out 取出,拿出turn out 结果是;翻转;生产try out试验12.in 短语hand in 上交,提交,呈送push in 推动,闯人put in 插入arrive in 到达bring in 引进believe in 信任check in 报到,登记fill in 填写drop in访问e in进来let in 让......进来join in 参与take in 汲取,吸人take pride in 为......感到骄傲13.on 短语depend on 依靠,依靠hold on 坚持;不挂断call on 访问carry on 连续下去,从事catch on 理解明白e on赶快,跟着来focus on 集中留意力于go on连续live on 以......为生put on 穿上try on试穿;试验turn on 翻开take on 承当;接受;从事work on 努力完成14.down 短语calm down(使)安静,冷静break down 损坏;失败cut down 倒;削减e down降落:倒塌lie down 躺下look down 俯视put down放下sit down 坐下take down 撤除;登记turn down 调小;拒绝write down 写下;登记15.to短语run to 跑向...... listen to 听belong to 属于lead to导致;通向reply to 回复shout to...对......大声喊叫stick to坚持:固守used to 过去经常......write to 写信给......16.for 短语cheer for 为...···欢呼,喝彩ask for 恳求care for 照看;关怀go for 努力猎取leave for 动身去look for 查找pay for为......付钱prepare for 为.....做预备search for 查找stand for 代表wait for 等待17.with 短语keep/stay/be in touch with 和.....保持联系agree with 赞同,持相同意见begin with 以......开头municate with 与·.....沟通connect with 与.....·相连deal with 处理,应付end up with结束play with玩;玩弄catch up with 赶上(或超过) get along with 与.....·相处18.away 短语pass away (委婉语)去世get away逃脱;离开give away赠送;分发Go away走开move away搬走;搬离put away 把......收起来run away 逃离跑开sweep away 扫走take away 拿走wash away 冲走19.off 短语show off 炫耀turn off 关掉break off 突然中止;中断cut off 切除get off 下车give off 释放;散发出go off (闹钟)发出响声keep off 让开;不接近pay off 还(欠款等)put off 推;拖延let off 释放;准允......不必做ring off 挂断run off 跑掉;快速离开set off 动身;使(炸弹等)爆炸take off起飞;脱下20.about 短语worry about 担忧argue about 为......争辩bring about 带来;造成care about在乎;关怀hang about 闲逛hear about 听说know about 了解talk about 谈论think about 考虑21.at 短语aim at 致力于,旨在arrive at 到达knock at 敲laugh at 称赞,取笑look at 看point at 指向shout at 冲......大声叫嚷smile at 冲......笑throw at 朝......扔。

2025年中考英语二轮复习课件:专题五+介词

2025年中考英语二轮复习课件:专题五+介词
in
in+语言或材料
in Chinese 用汉语
on
on+通信工具/ 电子产品
on TV在电视上;通过电视on the phone 在电话中;打电话
( )1. (2023·保定三模)To study Chinese well, Jack often chats with his friends ______ Chinese.
between Beijing and Shanghai在北京与上海之间
among
在三者或三者以上的人或物之间
be popular among teenagers 在青少年中很流行
for
支持
be for the proposal同意这个提案
against
反对
be against the plan 反对这个计划
B
A. B. C. D.
C
A. on B. to C. at D. of
( )5. (2023·大连中考)—How long have you learned English?— ______ six years.
B
A. In B. For C. At D. From
考点二 表示方位的介词
介词
用法
示例
over
表示垂直在上
介词
用法
示例
at
at用于表示钟点或在某一时刻,有时用在节日前
at 6 o’clock 在六点钟 at noon 在中午at weekends 在周末
before
在……之前
before ten 十点前
after
在……之后
after ten 十点后
续表

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.She often gets up _____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻六点,所以用at。

2.My birthday is _____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,月份前用in;at 用于具体时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.There is a map _____ the wall.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……表面上,地图在墙上是在墙的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

4.My book is _____ the desk.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:A。

on 表示在……上面,书在桌子上是在桌子的表面,所以用on;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻;under 表示在……下面。

5.I often play basketball _____ school.A.afterB.beforeC.atD.in答案解析:C。

at school 是固定搭配,表示在学校;after 和before 后面通常接具体的时间或动作;in 后面接较大的地点范围,如城市、国家等。

6.The cat is _____ the chair.A.onB.inC.atD.under答案解析:D。

under 表示在……下面,猫在椅子下面符合逻辑;on 表示在……上面;in 表示在……里面;at 用于具体的地点或时刻。

7.I go to bed _____ night.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

2024年中考英语常见介词汇总+课后练习

2024年中考英语常见介词汇总+课后练习

2024中考英语介词专项复习表示时间的介词:in, at, on1.in 接时间比较范围比较广。

in+年in+月份in+季节in+早/下午/晚上。

另外in+颜色表示穿着某颜色衣服如:in 2024 in April in the spring in the morningIn the afternoon /eveningI’m in red today.2.on 接周一到周末on +具体的一天/节日固定搭配on that dayOn Sunday on the Mid -Autumn Day on weekendsOn Sunday morning on April 1st ,20233.at +几点钟At 8:00表示方位的介词以及介词词组:in, on, under ,across from ,in the front of,between……and….1.in 在某某里面;My book is in the bookcase.in 表示在某地范围之内。

Shanghai is/lies in the east of China. 上海在中国的东部。

3.on 表示在某某上面。

There are many books on the table.4.under 在某某下面。

There is a ball under the chair.5.across from 在某某正对面。

There is park across from my home.6.in front of 在某某的前面。

There is a tree in front of my house.7.betwee n……and……..在两者之间There is a zoo between the park and the school.介词:at, for, by1. at “以……价格”。

I sold my car at a high price.2. for 表示“用……交换,以……为代价”。

中考英语专项复习:介词

中考英语专项复习:介词

中考英语专项复习:介词介词又称为前置词,表示它后面的名词 ( 或相当于名词的其他结构 ) 与句子其他成分的关系。

常用介词有表示地点的,如 in、on、to、between、among、across、through 等;表示时间的,如 at、in、on、for、since 等;表示原因的,如 at、with、because of 等;表示方式的,如 by、in、with 等;表示排除的,如 except、besides 等;表示数量的,如 about、nearly (=almost=less than)、over (=more than)、around ;还有一些介词短语,如at times (=sometimes)、be used for、laugh at、take care of、get on well with、make friends with、a number of (=a lot of)、the number of 等。

1. at、in、onat 后接表示时刻的时间点,如 at ten o’clock、at half past three、at twenty to four。

in 后 接 表 示 时 间 单 位 的 名 词, 如 in the morning、in a week、in September、in summer、in 2005。

on 后接表示具体的某日或某日的上午、下午、晚上的名词 , 如 on Sunday morning、on Teachers’ Day、on the evening of May、on a cold winter night。

2. for、sincefor 后接表示时间的时间段,如 for three days、for a few years、for some time。

since 后接表示过去时间的某个起点,如 since 2000、since two weeks ago、since seven o’clock this morning。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。

over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。

above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。

at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。

in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。

next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。

2023中考英语真题归纳— 介词

2023中考英语真题归纳— 介词

2023中考英语真题归纳—介词本文将归纳整理2023年中考英语真题中涉及的介词用法。

介词在句子中起着连接词与词、短语与短语的作用,具有很强的表达能力。

掌握常用的介词用法有助于学生们提高他们的英语写作能力。

一、介词的基本用法1. 位置:介词通常位于名词短语、代词、动词或形容词后面。

Examples:- We went for a walk in the park.- I am interested in studying history.2. 方向和位置:介词可以表示方向和位置。

Examples:- The cat is under the table.- She walked into the classroom.3. 时间:介词可以用来表示时间。

Examples:- We will meet at 3 o'clock.- I have been waiting for you since morning.二、常用的介词1. In(在,里面)用法示例:- The book is in the bag.- We live in the city center.2. On(在,上面)用法示例:- The cup is on the table.- The picture is hanging on the wall.3. At(在,表示具体位置)用法示例:- I met him at the park.- The party will be held at the hotel.4. By(通过,靠近)用法示例:- She goes to work by bus.- The bank is just by the post office.5. For(为了)用法示例:- I bought some flowers for my mom. - He did it for the team.6. With(和)用法示例:- I went shopping with my friends.- She is good at playing the piano with her left hand.三、常用介词短语1. According to(根据)用法示例:- According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow. - The decision was made according to the rules.2. In front of(在……前面)用法示例:- The car is parked in front of the house.- Please wait in front of the building.3. Due to(由于,因为)用法示例:- The match was canceled due to bad weather.四、拓展练1. 将下列动词与正确的介词填入空格中:- He apologized ____ his mistake.- She is addicted ____ social media.- They insisted ____ their opinion.2. 将下列短语补充完整:- He is going ____ a trip.- Please pass ____ the salt.以上是对2023中考英语真题中常用介词的归纳总结。

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语介词练习题50题含答案解析1.I usually go to school ______ seven o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体时刻seven o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ______ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年、月、季节;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是月份May,所以用in。

3.We have an English class ______ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.in答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是具体的Monday morning,所以用on。

4.My father often goes fishing ______ weekends.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on weekends 是固定搭配,表示在周末。

at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上;for 表示一段时间。

5.She was born ______ 2005.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于年;on 用于具体的某一天或特定日期的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。

本题是年份2005,所以用in。

6.They arrived ______ the airport ______ six o'clock.B.in,inC.at,inD.in,at答案解析:A。

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编(含答案)

最新中考英语介词真题汇编〔含答案〕一、初中英语介词1. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕; B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕;C. past经过〔从旁边经过〕;D. across穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用across.应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.2. —Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8'h FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2021.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?一一是的.法国队在2021年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队.复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C.问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything ; on+几月几日,June 8是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,应选Ao【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意.3. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选C【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.4. —Shall we stop and wait for others ?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一要不我们停下来等别人好吗?一一听起来不错.我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的. for"为、为了 ";during"在期间";in"在之内";after"在之后〞,四者都是介词;in+时间,在••…之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时, 所以应使用in,故答案是Do【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法.5. Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9 : 00a. m.the morning ofJun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛.在时间点用介词at,介词in用在年月前面,在确切的日期前用介词on,应选D.【点评】此题考查介词用法.注意常用介词的使用规那么.6. —When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:一一李芳,你的生日是什么时候?一一是在7月26日.on在••…之上、在••…时候;to朝、至ij、对于;in在••…之内,三者都是介词;on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前.可知,空格是在••…时候,指具体的某一天,用on,应选Ao【点评】此题考查介词辨析.注意介词的使用规那么.7. —I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much. It's bad your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我想在长途旅行后整天看电视. 一一你不应该看太多电视.对你的眼睛有害. be bad for,对••…有害,固定搭配, A在••…上面,B在••…里面,D和••…;表伴随,应选Co【点评】考查固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意.8. In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water about570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供平安的饮用水.A和・・…,・表伴随;B for,为了;C朝♦•…;provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物,固定搭配,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb.的用法.9. When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be or a little later.It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些.这和我们中国人的习俗不同.根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语. A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,应选Ao【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会.10. I can't see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词. in front of在 ..... 前;behind在♦…后;next to在旁边.根据题干"I can't see Lucy可知;露西应该是在^^后面.应选B.11. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane .—That's true . I never go travelling a book .A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】A【解析】【分析】-阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.-是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表本没有;B表不从;C表木在,,上;D表不关于.由肯定答复"是的"可知此句是对上一■ 句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选 A.12. The Dragon Boat Festival falls May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行. May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,应选Ao【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in, on, at的用法.13. The program "I'm a Singer" is quite popular students these days. They often talk about itbetween classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢送.他们经常在课间谈论它. be popular with在♦♦中有声望/受好评,固定短语.根据句意语境,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析题.熟记此短语.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.16. —Do you know what the voting woman is charged?—She has been found guilty stealing a new-born baby from his mother.A. with; forB. for; ofC. of; withD. with; of 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一你知道那位正在投票的女人被指控什么吗?一一她被发现从一个新生婴儿妈妈那里偷孩子. be charged with ,被控告、被指控,固定搭配;〔be〕guilty of,犯♦•…罪,固定搭配.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意句子涉及到固定搭配be charged of和〔be〕 guilty of.17. Stephen Hawking was famous __ a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died —March 14th, 2021.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的奉献,他逝世于2021年3月14日.空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为而知名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on.应选a【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法.18. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我会把一个T恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.给某人某物,应选Bo【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记give的短语.19. The earth goes the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:地球绕着太阳转. A. around围绕、环绕;B. through穿过,表示从事物内部穿过; C. between在…两者之间;D. across横穿,表示从事物外部一边到另一边.根据句意地球绕着太阳转."go aroun昧示绕着......... 转,故答案为A.【点评】考查介词辨析.掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法.20. He wrote his phone number a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:他把号写在一张纸上. on在••…士,for为了,in在••…里面,from来自 ..... ;固定短语,on a piece of paper,在一张纸上,应选A.【点评】考查介词on的根本用法.注意一些固定短语的固定搭配.21. —Why are you so strongly leaving children alone at home?—I think they are too young to take care of themselves.A. onB. inC. forD. against 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么强烈反对把孩子单独留在家里?一一我认为他们太小不能照顾自己.be against,固定短语,反对••…;故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意识记固定搭配be againsto22. Both of them are still working hard to solve the case the time being.A. withB. ofC. forD. to 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他们两人目前仍然继续努力破案. with和;B. of ••…的〔表示所属〕;C. for为了; D. to到达.for the time being固定短语,暂时,目前,根据句意可知,表木目前正在破案,应选C.【点评】此题考查介词.注意固定短语for the time being .23. All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China the umbrella ofour powerful country.A. fromB. withC. underD. to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我们所有人都为我们能够在我们强大的国家的保护下和平快乐地生活在中国而感到自豪. A. from来自;B. with和.... 一起;C. under在♦…下面;D. to至U.根据All of us are proud that we can live peacefully and happily in China ,可知是在我们强大的国家的保护下,under the umbrella of在的保护下,固定短语,应选C.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意固定短语under the umbrella of的使用.24. —Would you like to be my close friend?—Of course! Let's share our troubles our joys.A. as good asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as long as【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你愿意做我亲密的朋友吗?一一当然!让我们共同分享我们的困难和快乐. as good as和♦…一样女as soon as, ——就;as well as和, 还有;aslong as和一样长;只要.这里用as well as连接了并列的troubles和joys两个名词,故选C.【点评】考查as・・・as吉构的不同意义,注意as well as的用法.25. 一I hear the murderer was arrested last week.-Anyone the law should be punished.A. againstB. overC. forD. above 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:一一我听说那个凶手被逮捕了. 一一任何违反法律的人都应该被惩罚.A. against 反对,对抗;B. over 超过;C. for 为了; D. above 在........ 士;根据the law should be punished ,可知是对抗法律,应选A.【点评】此题考查介词用法.弄清每个介词的意思,根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的介词.26. Jin Yong, one of our favourite writers, passed away October 30, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. for 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:金庸,我们最喜爱的作家之一,于2021年10月30日去世.A. in 在•••.■; B. on在•・•.」:;C. at在;D. to:至L朝.具体的某一天前,使用介词on.根据October 30, 2021 ,可知30是具体日期,前面用on,应选B.【点评】考查介词,注意具体的某一天前,使用介词on的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一离开还是留下?你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间;B. between在之间,指两者之间;C. with和.. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. —Spend more time your loved ones, because they won't be around you forever.—I'll do that from now on. Thank you for your advice.A. fromB. withC. inD. on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一多跟你喜欢的人在一起,由于他们不会永远在你身边. 一一从现在起我会的.谢谢你的建议. A from来自••…;B with和••…一起,表伴随;C in在••…里面;D on在♦•…上面;根据be around ,可知是陪伴,用with ,表伴随,应选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意不要被spend…on影响了你的思维.29. —Why are you so happy, Henry?—My old friend David is coming to visit me. We haven't seen each other five years.A. sinceB. afterC. forD. in 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你为什么这么快乐,亨利?一一我的老朋友大卫要来看望我了.我们五年没有互相见面了. since自从+过去时间状语和现在完成时连用;after在♦•…后,通常和一般过去时连用;for+一段时间和现在完成时连用, in+一段时间和一般将来时连用,应选Co【点评】此题考查介词辨析.掌握每个介词意思,注意每个介词的使用规那么.30. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语:be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.。

初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)

初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)

中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。

中考英语介词

中考英语介词

短语介词
短语介词由一个或几个简单介词和一个或几 个其他词类组合构成,只相当于一个介词。
for the sake of instead of
in spite of
为了
替代;而不是
不管
in view of
in case of
except for
由于;鉴于
以防
除了
on behalf of
in front of
the Youth Olympic Games?
—Well, I feel proud that I can work here _____ a
volunteer.
A.about; for B.for; about
C.as; for
D.for; as
让步 介词
In spite of ,despite for all, with all
Despite the rain, we still went to the school. 尽管下雨,我们还是去了学校。 For all his poor, he was still happy . 尽管他很穷,但他很快乐。 with all his experience, he couldn`t get the job. 尽管他有经验,他还是没能得到这份工作。
8.过了一会儿 _a_f_te__r __ a while
9.树上的梨子 pears o__n__the tree 10.在地球上 o_n__ earth
11.树上的小鸟 birds i_n___the tree 12.放学_a_f_t_e_r_ class
13.在天空上 _i_n__the sky
从·····里面
双重介词

初中英语语法——介词(常考)

初中英语语法——介词(常考)

初中英语语法——介词(常考)考点1 时间介词①in,after,later表示时间的区别in +时间段,用于将来时,表示“过……后”。

He will come back in an hour.after+一段时间,用于过去时,表示“在……以后”。

After an hour,he came back.after+时间点,用于将来时,表示“在……以后”。

He will come back after 5 o'clock.时间段+later,常用于过去时,表示“在……之后”。

An hour later,he came back.②in,on,at表示时间的区别in 主要表达年、月、季节、年代、世纪;泛指上午、下午、晚上。

➢in spring在春天in February在二月in the 21st century在21世纪➢We have four lessons in the morning. 我们上午有四节课。

on 主要表示星期、日期或具体的某一天;特指具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上用on。

➢on Monday在星期一on May 1st在五月一号on Labor Day在劳动节➢We have two lessons on Friday afternoon. 我们周五下午有两节课。

at 表示某一时刻,用于具体时间点前,或正午和午夜前。

➢at 7:00在七点at noon 在正午at night在晚上/在午夜➢We start classes at eight o’clock every morning. (注意every, this, last, next前不加介词)我们每天早上八点上课。

③for,since 表示时间的区别(现在完成时的标志词)for +时间段➢I have lived here for 10 years. 我已经住在这里十年了。

since +时间点/ago短语/一般过去时的从句➢I have lived here since 2013.自从2013年我就住在这里。

中考英语专题10 介词100题

中考英语专题10 介词100题

备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题10 介词100题1.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023. A.on B.in C.at2.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ________ April 24 every year.A.at B.in C.on D.for3.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)—What time do you usually go to bed?—________ about 9:00.A.At B.In C.On4.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is?—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to5.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.A.at B.in C.by D.on6.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.by7.(2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题)Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.A.in B.on C.at D.to8.(2022·山东济南·统考中考真题)World Book Day is ________ April 23 every year.A.on B.in C.at D.by9.(2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题)Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June. A.in B.at C.on D.with10.(2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题)—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A.at B.in C.on D.by11.(2022·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题)Vincent sometimes sits ________ the river and listens to music.A.on B.by C.over D.under12.(2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测)—When did you reach ________ Xichang?—We got there ________ the evening of this Saturday.A.in; in B.不填; in C.不填; on13.(2023·安徽合肥·统考一模)He understood his parents more after working in the field ________ the summer holiday.A.since B.between C.during D.from14.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)I usually visit my grandparents ________ Saturdays.A.at B.in C.on D.to15.(2023·北京·一模)Wang Yaping will give us a speech about space ________ 3:30 p.m. next Monday. A.at B.on C.in D.for16.(2023·云南·统考三模)We went to the Dianchi Lake and cleaned up rubbish ________ the World Water Day. A.at B.in C.on D.for17.(2023·江苏无锡·模拟预测)We all went to visit the tea museum last Sunday ________ Bill because he had a fever.A.beside B.besides C.except D.except for18.(2023·四川凉山·统考模拟预测)— Last week, all my classmates went to the science museum ________ me.I was in hospital.— What a pity!A.besides B.except C.including19.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模)We will say goodbye to our junior high ________ about 40 days. How time flies! A.for B.in C.on D.since20.(2023·北京石景山·统考二模)World Book Day falls ________ April 23th every year.A.on B.in C.of D.at21.(2023·山东青岛·校联考一模)I’ll be at home ______ Sunday morning. You can call me then.A.in B.on C.at D.to22.(2023·山东青岛·统考一模)—Hey Marie. When will the 19th Asian Games be held?—It will be held ________ September 23, 2023 in Hangzhou, China.A.in B.at C.on D.for23.(2023·江苏连云港·统考一模)—What time does our school library open?—It opens ________ 8:30 a.m.A.in B.on C.at D.over24.(2023春·江苏南通·九年级校考阶段练习)We don’t know _________ in the future.A.what life will be like B.what life will likeC.what will life like D.what will life be like25.(2023·山东滨州·统考一模)—When did China launch(发射)the Shenzhou-15 spaceship?— ________ November 29th, 2022.A.On B.In C.At D.To26.(2023·江苏常州·校考一模)_________ the northwest of the river _________ two mountains, where few people live.A.In; stand B.To; stands C.On; stands D.To; stand27.(2023春·全国·九年级专题练习)Molly is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 9.A.at; in B.in; on C.in; in D.at; on28.(2023春·江苏连云港·九年级连云港市新海实验中学校考阶段练习)The Hong Kong Palace Museum was open to the public _________ July 3rd, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.by29.(2023·全国·模拟预测)My sister Lucy is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 5th.A.at B.in C.on D.till30.(2023·福建·一模)It’s reported that the world’s population reached 8 billion ________ November, 2022. A.in B.on C.at31.(2023·广西南宁·广西大学附属中学校联考一模)I went to watch the film Hi, MOM with my parents________ the afternoon of March 8.A.to B.in C.on32.(2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄外国语学校校考期末)The opening of FIFA World Cup 2022 took place in Qatar ________ November 21st.A.at B.in C.on D.by33.(2023·江苏·一模)A big earthquake shook Türkiye _______ 4:17 _______ February 6th, 2023. Many people lost their lives in this earthquake.A.at; on B.in; on C.on; at D.at; at34.(2023·福建·一模)—Why do you look so excited, Sally?—My uncle is coming back next month. We haven’t seen each other ________ 2008.A.in B.for C.since35.(2023·四川成都·统考一模)We are proud that Shenzhou 15 rose into the sky ________ the night of Nov 29, 2022.A.in B.on C.at36.(2023春·北京西城·九年级北京市第三十五中学校考阶段练习)It’s getting cold. Everyone needs to wear warm clothes ________ winter.A.in B.on C.at D.to37.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Both Li Ming and I are _________ our school football team.A.of B.at C.to D.on38.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ________ his own wish. A.below B.above C.against39.(2023·福建南平·统考一模)________ spring, the days are often windy and bright. It’s a perfect time to fly a kite.A.On B.In C.At40.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)The UN Chinese Language Day is ________ April 20 every year, the same day as Grain Rain(Guyu), to remember Cangjie.A.around B.at C.in41.(2023·北京顺义·统考二模)World Environment Day falls ________ June 5th every year.A.to B.of C.in D.on42.(2023·北京大兴·统考二模)At school, we usually have a history lesson ________ Wednesday afternoon. A.on B.at C.in D.to43.(2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模)Shenzhou 15 rose into the sky ________ the night of Nov 29, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.over44.(2023春·湖北鄂州·九年级统考阶段练习)—Did all of your classmates go to the picnic?—No, they were all at the picnic ________ Judy. She had to look after her sick mother.A.besides B.with C.except D.for45.(2023·上海·一模)My classmate, Tom, hopes to become a policeman ________ ten years’ time. A.before B.for C.in D.during46.(2023春·江苏泰州·九年级校联考阶段练习)Jiangsu Province lies ________ the east of China and________ the south of Liaoning Province.A.in; to B.in; on C.to; in D.on; to47.(2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市虹桥初级中学校校考阶段练习)Our class will have a party_______ the evening of June 30th.A.in B.on C.at48.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)The opening meeting of the first session of the 14th National People’s Congress was held at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing ________ March 5, 2023.A.on B.at C.in D.from49.(2023春·江苏南京·九年级校联考阶段练习)________ spring, the days are often bright. It’s a perfect time to go for a picnic.A.On B.At C.In D.With50.(2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习)Mary’s good friend advised her ________ music instead of ________ with others about it.A.take a course in; to discuss B.to take a course in; discussingC.to take a course in; discussed D.take a course in; discuss51.(2023·江苏淮安·统考一模)We usually have a flag-raising ceremony ________ Monday morning.A.in B.at C.on D.by52.(2023·河北邯郸·统考一模)In Beijing, more and more young children go skating ________ winter.A.at B.in C.on D.to53.(2023春·全国·九年级专题练习)All the students went to the park yesterday ________ Eric. He had to look after his sister at home.A.beside B.except C.besides D.with54.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考二模)—What language do you also speak ________ English?—French. But just a little.A.beside B.except C.besides D.for55.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)Mother’s Day comes ________ May every year.A.to B.from C.in D.on56.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)We usually have a flag-raising ceremony(仪式) _________ Monday.A.in B.at C.by D.on57.(2023·云南昭通·统考一模)The first session of the 14th NPC (第十四届全国人大会议) opened ________March 5th, 2023 in Beijing.A.on B.in C.at D.from58.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模)________ history, Peter also likes science. He thinks both of the subjects are interesting.A.Except B.For C.Along with D.With59.(2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习)We all went to the Universal Beijing Resort __________ Jim. He had a bad cold.A.besides B.except C.against D.with60.(2023春·江苏常州·九年级常州市第二十四中学校考阶段练习)________ the north-west of the river________ two small villages, where people depend too much on nature.A.In; lie B.To; lies C.On; lies D.To; lie61.(2023·云南昆明·统考一模)To avoid the high temperature in Qatar, the 2022 World Cup was held ______ winter.A.in B.on C.at D.to62.(2023·湖北十堰·统考二模)It’s amazing that Mother’s Day is ________ the same day as my mum’s birthday this year.A.in B.on C.at D.for63.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)China launched its third aircraft carrier, the Fujian, in Shanghai, ________ June 17, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.to64.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)It is a Chinese tradition for a family to gather together and stay up late ______ Chinese New Year’s Eve.A.at B.in C.on D.with65.(2023·上海徐汇·统考二模)Picasso, a famous European artist, had a great influence on art ________ the 20th century.A.at B.in C.on D.from66.(2023·湖南湘西·统考一模)—When is your father going to Beijing?—He is going there _________ July 28th.A.on B.at C.in67.(2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考一模)The astronauts of Shenzhou-15 completed the third spacewalk ________ March 30, 2023.A.at B.to C.on D.in68.(2023·云南昆明·统考一模)—Do you know the Village Basketball Association (“村BA”) in Guizhou Province?—Of course! This year, the final match was held in Taipan village ________ March 27th.A.on B.at C.to D.in69.(2023·河北廊坊·统考一模)My sister is clever and she could read and write _________ the age of 4. A.in B.on C.of D.at70.(2023·湖南株洲·统考一模)________ the morning of April 2, War Horse 2023 Xiangjiang Marathon Zhuzhou Station fired a gun and started running at Wanfeng Lake.A.On B.At C.In71.(2023·江苏南京·校联考一模)Chinese astronauts gave the third live science class in Tiangong Space Station ________ Wednesday afternoon, October 12th, 2022.A.on B.at C.in D.for72.(2023·江苏扬州·统考一模)—Honey, can you tell mom what you drew?—________ the tree is the moon, below the tree is you!A.Through B.On C.Over D.Above73.(2023·北京房山·统考二模)Usually I help my parents with some housework ________ Sundays.A.at B.on C.to D.in74.(2023·北京昌平·统考二模)—When do you have after-class activities?—________ 16:30 every school day.A.On B.At C.In D.To75.(2023·北京西城·统考二模)We have an English Corner________7:30 pm every Friday. Anyone can come. A.on B.in C.at D.to76.(2023·北京·一模)We have English class ________ eight o’clock every Monday morning.A.to B.on C.in D.at77.(2023·北京·一模)I have Science Club _________ four o’clock every Thursday.A.at B.in C.on D.to78.(2023·北京·一模)The earthquake in Turkey happened ________ February 6, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to79.(2023·江苏连云港·统考二模)Learn-from-Lei Feng activities is held ________ March 5 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.from80.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)Father’s Day is a special day, which comes ________ June every year.A.at B.in C.to D.on81.(2023·江苏南京·统考二模)President Xi paid a state visit to Russia at the invitation of President Putin______ March 20 to 22.A.from B.between C.on D.during82.(2023·北京门头沟·统考二模)It often rains ________ summer in the south of China.A.at B.on C.to D.in83.(2023·北京海淀·二模)Our school library opens ________ 8 a.m. on weekdays.A.at B.for C.in D.of84.(2023·山东菏泽·统考二模)—We all caught COVID-19 ________ our son in my family.—Oh, you must feel terrible. Don’t worry. I can help by bringing him to my house.A.besides B.against C.except85.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)We are working hard for the coming exam ________ June 21.A.for B.in C.on D.at86.(2023·江苏淮安·校联考三模)— When is Mother’s Day this year?— It falls ________ May 14th.A.in B.on C.at D.by87.(2023·江苏淮安·统考二模)Marathon was successfully held ________ 6 April, 2023 in Huai’an.A.on B.in C.at D.of88.(2023·山东青岛·青岛大学附属中学校考二模)Good books are like sunshine for me ________ rainy days. A.at B.from C.to D.on89.(2023·江苏盐城·校考二模)The 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou ________ September, 2023. A.in B.on C.at D./90.(2023·北京·一模)More and more people in China like to eat Qingtuan ______ spring.A.on B.to C.at D.in91.(2023·北京·一模)To make our school more beautiful, we decided to plant more trees ________ spring. A.at B.to C.in D.on92.(2023·北京·一模)The city library opens________ eight thirty every day.A.on B.in C.at D.for93.(2023·江苏南京·统考一模)Jinling Library often holds reading activities to celebrate World Book Day________ April.A.on B.in C.at D.of94.(2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考一模)His new book on the beauty in ancient Chinese clothing will come out ________ February.A.in B.on C.at D.from95.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考二模)Students often have the raising of the national flag ________ Monday morning. A.on B.in C.at D.for96.(2023·江苏徐州·统考二模)Xuzhou Garden Expo Park opened to the public ________ November 6, 2022. A.in B.by C.at D.on97.(2023·云南昭通·统考二模)—All of the students went to the party ________ Tom.—Yes. He had to look after his young sister at home.A.with B.for C.over D.except98.(2023春·江苏南京·九年级南京市第一中学校考阶段练习)Our school will hold a charity sale to help children in poor areas ________ Friday afternoon.A.in B.on C.at D.for99.(2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习)________ the help of the robot, my mother can’t sleep ________ longer every morning.A.Under, a bit B.With, a little C.Without, much D.Through, more100.(2023春·江苏徐州·九年级徐州市第三十六中学(江苏师范大学附属中学)校考阶段练习)The little girl hid herself _________ the door to give her brother a surprise.A.above B.across C.behind D.under。

(完整word版)中考英语专题复习之介词

(完整word版)中考英语专题复习之介词

学必迎下中考英语专题复习之介词【知梳理】一、考介的用法[ 知接 ]分例in, at, on, between, since, for, during, until, till, by, 表示from, to, by, before, pastin, at, on, around, before, in front of, between, behind, 表示方向beside, near, under, above, below, ,next to, among表示来回的方to, towards, round, around, though, across, from ⋯to, 向into, out of, off, alongby, to, like, unlike, of, except, about, against, with, 其余but, as, without(一)介1.at 、in 、 on 表示的区(1)at表示详细的点,常用于表示点及某些中。

如:at Christmas(在圣);at six o’clock( 在 6 点 ) ;at night(在夜晚);at the end of(在⋯⋯束);at the age of(在⋯⋯);at last(最,最后)。

(2)in能够表示从在算起到若干此后,意“在⋯⋯后”,用于一般未来或去未来。

如:Can you finish drawing a good horse in five minutes?你能在 5 分内画一匹漂亮的?(3)on 用于表示确立的,详细某一天或详细某一天的上午、下午、夜晚或一般日等。

如 :on December 1st ,1994 ( 在 1994 年 12 月 1 日) ;on Teachers ’ Day ( 在教)on Mondaymorning ( 在礼拜一上午 ) ; on a cold morning ( 在一个严寒的清晨 ) ;on the night of October 22nd (在10月22日夜晚);on Christmas Day (在圣 ) 。

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析

中考英语介词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.He often gets up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围,如年、月、季节等;for 表示一段时间。

这里是具体的时刻six o'clock,所以用at。

2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,May 是月份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:B。

on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

这里是Monday morning,具体的某一天的上午,所以用on。

4.She was born ____ 2008.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于较大的时间范围,2008 是年份,所以用in;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间。

5.They will come back ____ two hours.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:C。

in 用于将来时态,表示一段时间之后;at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;for 表示一段时间的持续。

这里是将来时态,two hours 是一段时间之后,所以用in。

6.The meeting will start ____ half past nine.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。

at 用于具体的时刻;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于较大的时间范围;for 表示一段时间。

中考英语专题25 介词辨析100题 【含答案解析】

中考英语专题25 介词辨析100题 【含答案解析】

备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题25 介词辨析100题1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.A.From B.Like C.Except D.Without2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.A.for B.of C.by D.about3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon _______ April 2.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.A.in B.along C.over D.under7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.A.around B.across C.against D.along8.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A.at B.on C.in D.until9.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.A.with B.under C.like D.over10.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.A.on B.in C.at11.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.A.to B.for C.with D.without12.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ________ April 24 every year.A.at B.in C.on D.for13.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.A.about B.from C.without D.for14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.A.across B.above C.below D.against15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.A.for B.to C.with D.in16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022.A.on B.in C.by17.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023?—Yes, I joined it, too.A.on B.in C.at18.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully________ May 30, 2023.A.at B.on C.in19.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.A.for B.from C.by20.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.A.in B.as C.for D.over21.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.A.without B.in C.through22.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.for23.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.A.between B.from C.in24.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is?—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to25.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.A.at B.to C.with D.on26.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.A.on B.to C.in27.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.A.at B.in C.by D.on28.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)________ health, happiness is impossible.A.With B.For C.Without D.To29.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.by30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.A.from B.with C.between D.among31.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.A.into B.over C.above D.onto32.(2015·四川南充·中考真题)Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.A.at B.on C.with D.in33.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with34.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.A.On B.At C.From D.With35.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of36.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on37.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through38.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.A.to B.for C.from D.with39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I can’t see the cat because it’s _________ the box.—Oh, the cat is so clever!A.behind B.on C.in front of40.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)________ September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.A.Since B.On C.From41.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模)I’d like to go to school ________ subway. It is very convenient for me.A.in B.on C.by42.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)—What did you get ________ your mother ________ Mother’s Day?—A nice scarf.A.for, in B.for, on C.to, for D.to, at43.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模)The first people getting to America suffered ________ the winter with the help of Indians.A.to B.through C.with D.into44.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)Before walking ________ the street in England, you must look right first.A.through B.across C.along D.past45.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—When did the terrible traffic accident happen?—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at46.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)— I am having trouble deciding ________ Christmas gifts for my grandparents.— Don’t worry. I’d like to help you to choose some.A.on B.to C.at47.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模)—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you. Why didn’t you come?—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.A.beside B.besides C.except D.against48.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.A.to B.by C.with D.for49.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters since the year 2015.A.for B.against C.with50.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模)The last number of my car is 6. I’m not allowed to cross the bridge ________ 7:00 to 9:00 on Monday mornings.A.in B.at C.from D.on51.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Vegetables are good for us but we should cook them ________ the right way.A.in B.on C.at52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考二模)Jack is serious ________ study, so he is never absent from the class.A.from B.for C.about53.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)On April 27th, Giant Panda Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai _______ America.A.at B.on C.from54.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.A.On B.In C.At55.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)—Do you know that Zibo, Shandong province, is famous ________ its barbecue recently?—Yes, I’ve heard that. And Qiqihar is also famous ________ “the home of Chinese barbecue”.A.to; for B.for; as C.for; to56.(2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模)Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.in B.on C.at57.(2023·海南儋州·统考二模)Come here and I will show you how to use the map _______ the smart phone.A.at B.on C.of58.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?—I had a bad cold and asked ________ two days’ leave just now.A.for B.at C.on59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in60.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模)Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ________ satisfied ________ Jim’s result of the exam.A.am; with B.are; with C.am; about61.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)You look really tired, Jim. You need a break ________ work.A.for B.from C.in D.at62.(2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模)I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st.A.to B.in C.at D.on63.(2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)—May Day this year is really “a sea of people”.—I can’t agree more. You need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling.A.across B.through C.over D.above64.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)Boys and girls, it’s believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference ________ your future life. Come on!A.to B.for C.with65.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The instructions of the medicine are ________ French. I don’t know how to take it.A.for B.to C.by D.in66.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模)—Why does Zheng Yuanjie stop writing stories for children?—Because he is angry that many people use his stories to make money ________ being allowed.A.for B.with C.after D.without67.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Ba Duanjin is a popular sport to keep healthy ____________ people in China.A.between B.during C.among68.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)Mary is flying to France. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of April 28.A.to; on B.in; on C.at; in69.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)China has made a complete victory in its fight ________ poverty (贫困). And many people in poor areas are living a better life than before.A.through B.against C.for70.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)— Where is Heilongjiang Province?— It’s ________ the northeast of China and ________ the north of Jilin Province.A.in; to B.to; on C.in; on71.(2023·重庆·校联考二模)After school, they often practice singing ________ half an hour and then go back home.A.to B.in C.for D.past72.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The heavy rain beat ________ the window the whole night, so Miss Lin couldn’t sleep well.A.on B.over C.against73.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The World Environment Day is ________ June 5th every year, and it started ________ 1972.A.at; in B.on; in C.in; on74.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)—Mum, where can I put this table?—Put it there ________ the wall.A.in B.on C.against D.between75.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)They will hold a sports meeting ________ Friday.A.at B.in C.on D.for76.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—The 2022 FIFA World Cup started ________ November 21st.—Yes. Chinese elements (元素) shone in Qatar.A.in B.at C.on77.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—Where is the Fudamei Square?—Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s ________ your left.A.at B.on C.in78.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)Macron, the president of France, went to visit China ________ April 5, 2023.A.in B.on C.at79.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part ________ saving the earth.A.at B.on C.in D.against80.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)Developing good eating habits makes a big difference ________ people’s immune system.A.at B.to C.on81.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)It’s reported that Fuzhou-Xiamen Intercity High Speed Railway will open to traffic ________ June 2023.A.in B.on C.at82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Lisa, you shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. They’ll be worried.—Sorry. I’ll never do that again.A.with B.without C.except83.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Hi, Jane. When will you go to London for your summer vacation?—________ June 28 after the exam.A.On B.In C.At84.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.A.on B.in C.at D.for85.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)The 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大)took place in Beijing ________ October 16, 2022.A.in B.on C.at86.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A terrible earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其) ________ February 6th, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to87.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking everyday.A.in B.by C.with88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Don’t be too hard ________ yourself. You have already tried your best.A.for B.on C.in89.(2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模)The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and delicious.A.without B.during C.among D.across90.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.A.for B.of C.to D.in91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—Look! The bright red flag flows in the wind ________ the blue sky.—Blue sky, white clouds, and red flag. How beautiful!A.without B.through C.except D.against92.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)The Turkey earthquake happened __________ the morning of February 6, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to93.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.A.after B.for C.behind D.against94.(2023·吉林·校联考二模)The opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held________ February 4th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at95.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Tim, you have been watching TV for three hours. It’s bad ________ your eyes.A.at B.in C.for D.with96.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)Here’s a report about an old man who makes a living ________ cutting paper in the village.A.on B.by C.for97.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— When is Coco’s concert?— It’s _________ 5 o’clock _________ the evening of June 19th.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in98.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.A.on B.to C.in99.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.A.at B.by C.in 100.(2023·福建·校联考一模)—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum? —________ 2020.A.In B.For C.Since参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)1. My mother goes to work ______ foot every day.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案解析:B。

“on foot”是固定搭配,表示“步行”。

选项A“by”后面接交通工具时,中间没有冠词,如“by bus”“by bike”等;选项C“in”主要表示在某个物体内部或者在某个范围里;选项D“at”一般用于表示在某个地点或者时刻,均不符合题意。

2. There are a lot of apples ______ the tree.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。

表示树上长着的东西(果实、树叶等)用“on the tree”;“in the tree”表示外来的东西在树上,如“a bird in the tree”。

选项C“at”和选项D“for”不符合此语境。

3. We will have a party ______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。

在具体某一天的上午、下午或者晚上要用“on”,这里是“Saturday evening”,所以用“on”。

选项A“in”用于表示在较长的时间段里,如“in January”“in winter”;选项C“at”用于表示在具体的时刻,如“at 7 o'clock”;选项D“for”表示目的或者持续的一段时间,不符合题意。

4. I'm looking forward ______ seeing my grandparents during the vacation.A. toB. forC. atD. on答案解析:A。

“look forward to”是固定短语,意为“期待,盼望”,其中“to”为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式。

选项B“for”、选项C“at”和选项D“on”没有这种用法。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

最新中考英语介词专题经典一、初中英语介词1.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。

stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。

2.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。

be proud of,固定搭配,为……骄傲,故选A。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法。

3.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

4.Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲,并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。

on,关于,这样与学术有关;at在;to到达。

演讲是关于环境保护的,而环境保护是有关学术的,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

5.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。

on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。

6.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。

A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。

7.I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了,表目的;B 有,表伴随;C 来自;D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶,要用介词with,表伴随,故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

8.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。

我妹妹会读。

A:for为;B:in 用; C: with带有; D: by被,由。

用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

9.A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一场马拉松在四月21日在4月21日举行的,他包括12,000个跑步者。

on后接具体某一天,in后接上下午,晚上或年月,等;at后接具体几点钟;by 在……之前;根据21st April,表示在4月21日,具体某一天,应该用介词on,故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

要掌握介词的使用规则和使用方法。

10.—When will the movie The King Lion《狮子王》return to movie theatres in America? — July.A. OnB. AtC. In【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——电影狮子王什么时候将返回美国电影院?——在七月。

on+几月几日;at+时间点;in+月份,July是月份,所以用in,故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。

11.I can't see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查方位介词。

in front of在……前;behind在……后;next to在……旁边。

根据题干“I can't see Lucy”可知,露西应该是在树后面。

故选B。

12.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。

13.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

14.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗?——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词,排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句,所以用anything;on+几月几日,June 8 是几月几日,具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法,注意平时识记,理解句意。

15.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning of May28, 2018. A. on B. in C. at【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:2018年5月28日早晨,吉林松原发生了地震。

A. on 表示具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上,或有天气特征的早,中,晚; B. in表示世纪、年、季节、月份,或泛指上午、下午或晚上(固定搭配中);C. at表示某一具体的时刻或时间上的某一点。

题目中的时间是2018年5月28日早晨,故答案选A。

【点评】考查表时间介词辨析。

16.We can save money cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.A. byB. toC. forD. with【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以自己做饭而不是在外面吃饭来省钱。

A:by通过,表示方法;B:to到,向,表示位置;C:for为,表示目的;D:with用,表示工具。

工具save money和cooking our own meals,可知通过自己做饭这种方法来省钱。

故选A【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。

17.Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲。

短语:be proud of 对……感到自豪,故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语。

18.—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。

相关文档
最新文档