八上英语新目标单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空(一)

单词拼写、选词填空、语法填空(一)

A组

一、单词拼写(2017·台州市黄岩区)

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

John is 14 and he is a big fan of Taylor Swift. Taylor is a 1________(著名的) singer popular with teenagers. It was winter 2________(假期). John and his three friends took a 3________(出租车) to the concert of Taylor Swift. But when they arrived, John could not find his wallet. He 4________(丢失) not only his money, but also the four tickets. His friends were 5________(生气的) with him. “Why are you so 6________(粗心的)? What should we do now？” one said. “I can't believe you could make such a mistake，”another said. “It must be on the car，”the third one said. “Why don't we go back to look for it? Let's have a 7________(尝试)．”

8________(没有一个) of them thought it was possible to find the wallet because the car must have gone. But when they arrived, they found the driver still there 9________(等待) for them. 10________(尽管) they met some problems, they could spend the night with their favorite idol. 二、选词填空(2017·台州市黄岩区)

用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

travel almost hundred opening him

11. —How often do you read English?

—________ every day.

12. There are ________ of robots working in the big car factory.

13. Don't worry about Jack. He can look after ________ well.

14. Many VIPs were invited to the ________ of Huangyan Museum.

15. Homesick(《乡愁》) by Yu Guangzhong shows us the unhappy feeling when ________ are away from home for too long.

三、语法填空(2017·台州市黄岩区)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

Many years ago, people didn't have modern(现代的) machines and there was no modern

medicine. Life was much 16________(hard) than it is today. However, people had 17________ clean world.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the 18________(big) problems is pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and 19________(pollute) our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk more loudly and get angry 20________(easily). Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It's bad for all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is as thick(浓厚的) 21________ a quilt over the city.

Many countries are making rules to fight with pollution. Factories must clean their waste water 22________ they pour it into the river. They mustn't blow dirty smoke into the air.

We students can also do many things. 23________ example, we can put waste things into the dustbin and not throw 24________(they) on the ground. We can go to work by bus or with our friends in the same car. If there are fewer people driving, there 25________(be) less pollution.

B组

一、单词拼写(2017·嵊州)

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

British students are not in good health. They don't have 1________(足够的) time for sleep because of the electronic gadgets(装置) in their bedrooms. They don't sleep 2________(舒服地), either. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”．

We questioned 1，000 students aged 12 to 16. In 3________(事实), some of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. About a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV 4________(节目) or listening to music.

Now 5________(几乎) all the students have a phone, music player or TV in his or her bedroom. Most of boys said they didn't sleep well. What's more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the 6________(最差的) among them. Their problem is more serious than boys'.

“7________(青少年) need to understand the importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be 8________(能够) to study hard and do well at school. I am 9________(惊奇的) to know that so few students know the close 10________(关系) between sleep and schoolwork，”said Dr. Chris.