选修7 Unit1 词组汇总
人教版高中英语选修7知识点汇总_一册全_
人教版高中英语选修七知识点汇总Unit 1 Living well一、语言要点IV 重点词汇1. ambition (n.) 雄心[重点用法]ambitious adj.志向远大的; 有雄心壮志的;有野心的be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等]be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务[典例]1) Her ambition is the presidency. 她的抱负是成为一名总统2) After several hours’ work, she had no ambition to go dancing. 没有精力去跳舞了3) The prince was attracted by the girl’s beauty, and ambitious to marry her.王子为女孩的美貌打动了,渴望能娶到她。
2.beneficial (adj.) 有益的[重点用法]benefit v. &n.有助于;受益;利益,好处be beneficial to sth./sb.对……有益be of benefit to对……有益for the benefit of为了……(的利益)benefit from从……中受益[典例]1) A temperate climate is beneficial to the health; 温和气候有利于健康.2) Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益。
3) I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.我希望我写的这些将对有同感的人有帮助.4) Both sides have benefited from the talks.双方都从和谈中受益。
选修七-Unit 1重点短语
encouragement
n.
鼓励;奖励
encourage
vt..
鼓励,怂恿;激励;支持
encouraging
adj.
令人鼓舞的;鼓励的,奖励的
encouragingly
adv.
鼓励地;勉励人地
28
conduct
n.& vt.
行为;品行;指挥;管理;主持
conductive
adj.
传导性的;有传导力的
dictator
n.
独裁者;命令者
8
noisy
adj.
嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的
noise
n.
[环境]噪音;响声;杂音
noisily
adv.
吵闹地,喧闹地
noisiness
n.
吵闹
noiseless
adj.
无声的;寂静的
noiselessly
adv.
寂静无声地;轻轻地
noiselessness
n,
安静;无声
9
suitable
adj.
适当的;相配的;适宜的
suitably
adv.
适当地;相配地;适宜地
suitability
n.
适合
suit
vt. & vi.
合适;相称;适合;使适应
10
entry
n.& vt
项目;进入;入口;
entrance
n.
入口;进入
enter
vt.. & vi.
进入;开始;参加;登场;输入;回车
变形金刚
序号
英文
词性
汉语
学生自评
高中英语选修7单词表
高中英语选修7单词表本文档为高中英语选修7单词表,旨在帮助学生学习和掌握相关词汇。
以下是按照单元分类的单词表,请根据自身需要进行学习和巩固。
Unit 1: Global Warming•global warming 全球变暖•greenhouse effect 温室效应•carbon emissions 碳排放•fossil fuels 化石燃料•renewable energy 可再生能源•deforestation 森林砍伐•climate change 气候变化•ozone layer 臭氧层•sustainability 可持续性•melting ice caps 融化的冰川Unit 2: Artificial Intelligence•artificial intelligence 人工智能•machine learning 机器学习•neural network 神经网络•algorithm 算法•natural language processing 自然语言处理•deep learning 深度学习•automation 自动化•robotics 机器人技术•virtual reality 虚拟现实•data analysis 数据分析Unit 3: Future Careers•entrepreneurship 创业精神•innovation 创新•leadership 领导才能•teamwork 团队合作•problem-solving 解决问题能力•communication skills 沟通技巧•adaptability 适应能力•critical thinking 批判性思维•time management 时间管理•networking 社交网络Unit 4: Media and Society•mass media 大众传媒•social media 社交媒体•fake news 虚假新闻•censorship 审查制度•propaganda 宣传•freedom of speech 言论自由•media literacy 媒体素养•privacy privacy•cyberbullying 网络欺凌•information overload 信息过载Unit 5: Cultural Differences•cultural diversity 文化多样性•cultural norms 文化规范•cultural stereotypes 文化刻板印象•cultural relativism 文化相对主义•multiculturalism 多元文化主义•intercultural communication 跨文化交流•cultural assimilation 文化同化•cultural appropriation 文化挪用•cultural awareness 文化意识•cultural exchange 文化交流Unit 6: Space Exploration•space exploration 太空探索•astronaut astronaut•galaxy 星系•spacecraft spacecraft•lunar landing 月球着陆•extraterrestrial 外星的•gravity 重力•telescope 望远镜•universe 宇宙•satellite 卫星Unit 7: Health and Well-being•physical fitness 身体健康•mental health 心理健康•balanced diet 均衡饮食•stress management 压力管理•meditation 冥想•yoga 瑜伽•exercise exercises•relaxation 放松•nutrition 营养•well-being 幸福感以上是高中英语选修7单词表的内容,希望这份单词表能够对你的学习有所帮助。
(完整版)选修七Unit1词汇
Disabled as she is, she is ambitious to be admitted into a key university.
ambitious n. 有雄心的;有野心的
It's difficult to find a time that is suitable for everybody.
be adapted for...为...而改写/改编
He is sitting on a bench, enjoying a cup of coffee. bench n. 长凳
They cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.
adapt (oneself) to sth. 适应...
Chu Qiao Zhuan is adapted from a famous web novel.
be adapted from...根据...改编而成
It's a mainstream for many good web novels to be adapted for films or TV programs.
3. It is impolite to __c_u_t _in__ when someone else is talking.
4. _C_u_t_u_p__ the carrots before you put them into the pot.
Having run two laps, he was out of breath.
Vocabulary Learning
选修七 unit 1 短语全
选修七unit 1 短语1. 心理/身体/终身残疾a mental/physical/permanent disability2. 在大腿上on the lap3. 有抱负的人a man of ambition4. 充满野心be full of ambition5. 达成志向achieve one’s ambition6. 有…的抱负/野心have an ambition for sth/to do7. 渴望得到…be ambitious for sth/to do8. 适合某人/某物be suitable for sb/sth9. 健康状况好/不好be in/out of condition10. 在…的条件下on condition that=if…11. 居住条件living conditions12. 工作条件working conditions13. 在这个/那个条件下on this/that condition14. 记录make an entry of…15. 对某人/某物有利be beneficial to sb/sth16. 使某人受益benefit sb17. 从…中获利benefit from/by…= profit from/by…18. 换句话说in other words19. 与某人谈话have a word/talk with sb20. 与某人争吵have words with sb21. 食言/遵守诺言break/keep one’s word22. 在某方面笨拙be clumsy with/in23. 做某事笨拙be clumsy at doing sth24. 撞上;不期而遇bump into25. 使…适应/适合adapt/adjust sth to26. 从…选取/改编adapt … from…27. 从某物上切割下某物cut sth out of28. 打断,中断cut off29. 切碎cut up 30. 插嘴cut in31. 降低;减少;删除;砍到cut down32. 上气不接下气out of breath33. 深呼吸take a deep breath34. 屏息hold one’s breath35. 没问题out of question36. 不可能out of the question37. 心不在焉absence of mind38. 从…缺席be absent from (school)…39. 没有/缺少… be absent of (light)…40. (因某事)生某人气be annoyed with sb (at/about sth)41. 总而言之all in all42. 闲坐着sit around/about43. 独立于…之外/不受…支配be independent of…independence from…44. 进行调查/试验conduct a survey/experiment45. 辞去…职务resign as46. 从…隐退resign from47. 某人胜任做…sb be adequate to doing sth48. 足够做…sth be adequate to do sth49. 对于…是充足的be adequate for50. 去…的通道access to sp51. 有…的权利/机会have access to sb/sth52. 派上用场come in handy53. 舒适地;舒服地in comfort54. 对…感觉舒适be comfortable with55. 会晤;偶遇;获得,遭到meet with56. 遭到反对/获得同意meet with opposition/approval57. 赞成… approve of = subscribe to58. 失去尊严lose one’s dignity59. 有尊严地with dignity60. 高于原价出售;出售…而获利sell sth at a profit。
选修7 unit1 知识点
选修7 unit1 知识点总结1. disable v. 使......失去能力disabled adj. 伤残的the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者disability n. 伤残;无能;无力2.ambition 雄心,野心have (an) ambition for 对……有野ambitious adj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望3.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的be beneficial to = be of (great) benefit to 对……有益benefit vt.& vi.有助于;受益n.利益;好处benefit from从……中受益for the benefit of为了……(的利益)4.be suitable for 适合于be suitable to do 适合做5. in other words换句话说Word came that...有消息传来说……(word意为消息时为不可数名词) in a / one word简言之;总之keep one's word遵守诺言break one's word失信不遵守诺have a word with...与……谈一谈have words with...与……吵架6. adapt vt.&vi.(使)适应,(使)适合;改编;改造,改装adapt (oneself) to...使自己适应或习惯于……(其中to是介词) adapt...to...使某物适应、适合adapt sth.for sth.把……改编成……adapt...from...根据……改编……adapt sth. for sb. 为某人改编(改写) ……7. at a time 一次, 依次, 每次at one time (过去)有个时期, 一度, 曾经更多time短语:at times 有时at the same time 同时at any time 随时all the time 一直in time 及时on time 准时in no time 立刻ahead of time 提前from time to time 时不时8. (1)used to do表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态,但现在已不再发生或存在,后接动词原形;(2)be used to (doing)sth.习惯于,be有多种时态,可用get或become替换,主语一般是指人;(3)be used to do“被用来做某事”。
高中英语选修7 UNIT1重点单词短语总汇 是你背诵单词的好帮手 原创原创
Unit 1 living well1.disability伤残,无力2.hearing problem听力问题3.difficulty with eyesight视力p 大腿5.ambition雄心,抱负6.dictation听写7.noisy吵闹的8.noise 噪音9.suitable合适的,适宜的10.be suitalbe for sb./sth.适合于某人某事11.be suitable to do sth.适合做某事12.entry项目,条目,词条,账目,记录大门,通道,门厅进入No entry.13.family village14.beneficial 有利的,有帮助的,有用的be beneficial to sb./sth.READING15.one in a million百万人中才有一个16.in other words换句话说17.in one/a word总而言之18.you see你瞧,你知道19.in addition _to_除。
之外,还有20.clumsy 笨拙的21.bump into撞上22.furniture U 家具23.outgoing外向的24.adapt _to_适合25.motto格言26.at a time一次27.at one time曾经28.at the time在那时29.at no time 在任何时候都不,绝不30.not…until 直到。
才ed to do 过去常常32.be used to do被用来做33.be used to doing sth 习惯于34.dream about 梦想35.= dream _of_36.Represent代表37.more and more 越来越38.bench长凳39.in + which 引导定从40.cut out切去,割去41.cut off 切断(水电煤)42.cut down砍倒,消减43.microscope显微镜44.out of breath上气不接下气45.too…to太。
高中英语选修七unit1 词汇句型知识点
9. _________ n.鼓励;奖励 _________ vt. 鼓励 encourage encouraging __________adj. 鼓舞人心的
encouragement
10._________ n. 行为;品行;vt. 指挥; conduct conductor n.指挥家;售票员;导体 _________
7.beneficial benefit 8.absence absent
9.assistance assist
adj. 有益的,有利的,有用的 v. 受益n. 利益 n. 缺席;不在某处;缺少 adj. 缺席的;缺少的;vt. 使缺席
n. 帮助,协助,援助 v. 帮助,参加
10.adequate adequacy 11.disability disabled disable
12.ambition ambitious
足够的;充分的 足够;适当;妥善性 伤残;无力 伤残的 使失去能力;使残废;使无资格
雄心;野心 有雄心的;有野心的
13.psychology psychologically 14.noisy noise
15. suitable suit
n.心理(学) adv. 心理(学)地;精神上地 adj. .嘈杂的;喧闹的;聒噪的 n. 噪音vt. 谣传 vi. 发出声音
6. The prisoner was released early because of good conduct c________. 7. D________ Dictation is the speaking or reading aloud of words for someone else to write down. 8. Dennis’s courage earned him the respect of his fellows ________ (同伴). 9. They looked at the blood samples under a(n) microscope ________ (显微镜). 10. The answers we give will reflect our own psychology ________ (心理).
高中英语人教版选修7unit1词组整理
Book7 unit1 词组整理1.ambition 大志,野心2.beneficial 有益的,受益的be beneficial to 对…有益3.be suitable for适合于…4.disabled伤残的,残疾的disability伤残,残疾;无力,无能5.in other words换句话说in a word总而言之keep one’s word遵守诺言break one’s word食言have a word with sb和或人谈谈have words with sb和或人争吵word for word逐字地word comes/came that有消息传来6.adapt使适应;改编adapt to(使)适应于adapt…for为…改编adapt from按照…改编7.cut out切去,省略,停止(做某事)cut off 堵截,间断cut down 削减,砍倒8.out of breath上气不接下气hold one’s breath屏住呼吸take a deep breath深呼吸out of sight看不见out of control失控的out of date过时的out of order出故障的out of work 赋闲的9.too…to 太….而不能10.in one’s absence在或人不在的时候be absent from 缺席11.annoyed (人)感应生气(愤慨)的annoying (事情/人)惹人生气的be annoyed with sb. 对或人感应生气be annoyed for /at/about sth. 对某事感应恼火12.all in all总而言之after all 毕竟,毕竟above all 首先;最重要的是13.in many ways在很多方面14.make fun of 取笑15.congratulate sb on 向或人祝贺…16.have/get/obtain/gain access to 有…的机会17.conduct oneself 举止,浮现conduct sb to…引领或人到…conduct a survey进行调查conductor售票员,办理者,指挥18.meet with遇到,经历,会晤meet one’s standards达到或人的标准meet one’s demands/needs满足或人的要求make (both) ends meet使收支平衡meet up碰头,相聚ed to do sth过去常常做某事there used to be曾经有be/get/become used to (doing) sth 习惯做某事be used to do sth 被用来做某事20.resign from/as 从…辞职/辞去…职务resign oneself to 使(本身)听任,顺从panion 伙伴,伙伴Keep sb accompany 陪伴或人22.adapt,adjust,fit,suit,match都含“适合、适应”的意思。
选修7 Unit1 词组
11.在于;位于 lie in
12.做某事有麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 13.以一种不同的方式 in a different way 14.打翻 knock over 15.后者 the latter 16.就某事向某人祝贺 congratulate sb. on/upon sth. 17.捏造;编制 make up 18.自豪 be proud of/take pride in 19.遇到;经历;会晤 meet with
1.换句话说
in other wordsห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
2.上气不接下气 out of breath 3.适应 adapt to 4.缺席 be absent from 5.总而言之 6.取笑 7.梦想 all in all
make fun of dream of
8.过充实的生活 live a busy life 9.依赖;指望 depend on 10.从事;呈现 take on
21.赢得金牌 win the gold medal
22.通往------的方法 access to--23.切去;省略;停止 cut out
24.闲坐着 sit around
25.和;也 as well as 26.在很多方面 in many ways 27.不必担心;没关系 never mind 28.(祝你)一切顺利 all the best
选修七Unit1词汇 - Living Well
to health.
3. We benefit from healthy eating.
• Keep them in mind: • 对...有益 • be beneficial to... • be of benefit to sb./sth. • (sth.) benefit sb. • benefit from... 从...中获益
大容器;缸; 大桶
abolish vt. 废除;废止
•tortoise n. 陆龟;龟 •in many ways 在很多方面 •psychology n. 心理(学)
△abolition n. 废除;废止 resign vi. & vt. 辞职;辞去 (工作、职位等)
slavery n. 奴隶制
•psychologically adv.
graduate
graduation 毕业
approve
approval 赞同,批准
step2. 识词运用
Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability (disable)? Does this disability make it difficult for them to do some things? 1. disability /ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/ n. 伤残;无力;无能
取笑
It's impolite to make fun of disabled (disable) people. Instead, we should give them enough
respect aenndcouragement (encourage).
英语选修7unit1知识点
英语选修7unit1知识点英语是高中的一门重点学习课程,那么英语选修7unit1的知识点你掌握了多少呢?接下来店铺为你整理了英语选修7unit1知识点,一起来看看吧。
英语选修7unit1知识点:重点单词1.disability n.伤残;无力;无能→disabled adj.伤残的2.ambition n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的3.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的→suit v.适合;使适宜4.beneficial adj.有益的;受益的→benefit v. & n.利益5.clumsy adj.笨拙的6.adapt vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编7.absence n.缺席;不在某处→absent adj.缺席的;不在的8.annoy vt.使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoyance n.烦恼9.firm n.公司 adj.结实的;坚固的;坚定的10.encouragement n.鼓励;奖励→encourage v.鼓励11.conduct n.行为;品行 vt.指挥;管理;主持12.resign vi. & vt.辞职;辞去(工作、职位等)13.congratulate vt.祝贺;庆祝→congratulation n.祝贺14.adequate adj.足够的,充分的15.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的16.approval n.赞成;认可17.dignity n.尊严;高贵的品质英语选修7unit1知识点:重点短语1.in other words 换句话说2.adapt to 适合3.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)4.out of breath 上气不接下气5.all in all 总而言之6.sit around 闲坐着7.as well as 和;也8.in many ways 在很多方面9.make fun of 取笑10.never mind 不必担心11.all the best (口语)(祝你)一切顺利12.meet with 遇到,经历;会晤英语选修7unit1知识点:重点句型1.I used to climb trees, swim and play football.我过去常爬树、游泳、踢足球。
选修7--Unit1-知识点总结汇总
选修7 Unit 1 living well 知识点汇总(1)I am _______________________________ (热切希望能成功) in life.(2)His _____________________________(要做首相的雄心) is likely to be realized.(3)Finally he ________________________(实现梦想)through years of hard work. (1) 我们什么时候见面合适呢?___________________________________? (2) 我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。
(1) 均衡饮食有益于健康。
_____________________________________. (2)We should spend the money on sth that will ____________________________________. (大家都能受益的)(3)We ________________________(很受益) taking daily exercises. (4)His mother lost her life ) 介词填空:(1)The play is adapted _______ a novel. (2)This book is adapted _______ beginners.(3)When you go to a new country, you must adapt yourself ____ new customs. (4)Novels are often adapted ______ the stage, television and radio.(5)(2009.浙江高考) The good thing about children is that they ______easily to new environment. A. adaptB. adoptC.adjustD.appeal(1)你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火。
选修7unit1词汇
annoy: vt 使…不悦;惹恼 adj: annoyed 颇为生气的 n: annoyance 烦恼
选词填空: 1. It really _an_n_o_y_s_ me when people say something rude. 2. He began to get _a_n_n_oy_e_d__ with me about my
cut out: 切去;省略;停止(做某事)
cut down: 砍掉(树木); 削减;减少
cut off: 切掉(电源;供应); 停掉
cut up: 切碎 I _c_u_t___ the article _o_u_t_ from the newspaper. t__ _d_ow_n_ trees and dig up grass. The flood _c_u_t_ __o_f_f the supplies.
使…适应于…
你能适应你的新环境吗? Can you adapt yourself to the new environment? The play is _a_d_ap_t_e_d__ _f_r_o_m__ a novel.
Compared to adults, children __D__
the new surroundings better. A. turn to B. contribute to C. appeal to D. adapt to
disability: n 伤残;无力;无能 ability: 能力 disabled: adj 伤残的;残疾的 abled: 身体健全的;无残疾的 残疾人:the disabled His _d_is_a_b_il_it_y__ prevents him from holding a job. He warmed to the _d_is_ab_l_ed__ from the start.
人教版高中英语选修7unit1词汇学习以及重点语法
Unit1 Living Well Part1.基础知识1.词汇学习用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1.Living in a place full of fresh air is ____________(benefit) to our health.2.Three members of the class were ___________(absence) this morning.3.I’m extremely _________ (annoy) at the way he always stares at me in the office.4.She is an ________(ambition) woman who wants to make everything under control.5.His dog became his closest________(company) during the last years of his life.6.I hope the arrangements meet with your ______(approve).7.After __________(graduate), I hope to get a good job.8.Could you give us some __________(assist) with this work?9.The teacher’s words were a great _________(encourage ) to him.10.Give Mary my_______(congratulate) and tell her I’ll come soon.动词专练1.It gives ordinary young people with a disability a chance __________(adapt) to the newenvironment.2.I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly _________(represent) mycountry in the World Cup.3.It is ________(annoy) that there is always no hot water in the dictionary.4.I am happy to have found many things I can do, like __________(write) and computerprogramming.5.I am very clumsy and drop things as well as _______(bump) into furniture.6.__________(abolish) the bad customs took us many years but we found it worthwhile.7.I hope you will not mind me __________(congratulate) you on your birthday in public.8.The company has trouble__________(conduct) a survey to find out local reaction to theshopping center.9.You should try to improve your working ability rather than_________(resign) from your job.10.I’d like to suggest that the seats at the back__________(place) higher than those at the end ofeach row.Part2.词语辨析above all/after all/at all/in al/all in allabove all 首先, 尤其, 最重要的是(= the most important of all)指某个范围中最值得提出或肯定的事物。
选修七unit1 语法短语总结(爱丽丝专属)
resign...to...
把……交托给……
vt.祝贺;庆贺
congratulate sb.on sth. 就某事向某人祝贺
congratulate oneself on sth. 就某事(成功或成就)感到高兴/自豪
congratulation n. (常用复数)祝贺;贺词
offer/send congratulations to sb. 向某人致以祝贺
n.[U] 帮助;援助;协助
assist sb.to do/in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事
come to one’s assistance 帮助某人
with the assistance of... 在……的帮助下
adj.足够的;充分的;胜任的
be adequate for...
对……来说是足够的
1.When I called him, he happened _to_b_e_t_ak_i_ng__a bath
我给他打电话时他正在洗澡。
2. The book is said
to have been translated into several languages
据说这本书已经被翻译成好几种语言。
(2)能接“疑问词+to do”的动词(短语) decide,know,consider,forget,learn,remember understand, see, wonder, hear, explain, tell等。
(3)当不定式作宾语时,常会用it作形式宾语 可接it作形式宾语的动词有feel,find,make, think等。
meet with/earn one’s approval
得到某人的许可
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
选修7 Unit1 词组汇总1.full of ambition野心勃勃achieve one’s ambition 实现夙愿be ambitious for sth/to do sth 对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望2.be suitable for/suited to …适合于。
be suitable to do sth 适合做某事3.be beneficial to… 对…有益=be of benefit to… 对…有益for the benefit of=for one’s benefit 为了某人的利益Sth benefit sb a lot 某物使某人受益匪浅Sb benefit a lot from sth 某人从。
中受益匪浅4. adapt to 适应于。
adapt oneself to …使自己适应于。
adapt sth from… 根据…改编某物adapt sth for sb. 改编…使某物适合5.annoy sb vt. 使…不悦;惹恼某人annoyed adj. 颇为生气的annoying adj. 恼人的Sb be annoyed with sb 生某人的气Sb be annoyed at / about sth. 对…感到生气6.resign vi.辞职;辞去resign one’s post /position 辞去职务resign from… 从。
辞职resign oneself to (doing) sth 使自己安于(做)7.conduct n.=behaviour 行为under the conduct of sb /sth 在某人的指导、管理、经营之下conducted us around...领着某人转转conducts electricity 导电conducting a survey of。
实施一个调查conduct the concert 指挥音乐会conduct oneself 规矩点conduct well/badly 行为良好/不当8.congratulate sb.on sth 就某事祝贺某人=offer /send congratulations to sb on sth9.be adequate for… 对。
来说是足够的be adequate to do sth 足以干/胜任某事10.access n 方法通路可接近性have/get access to … 有权进入;有权接触accessible adj. 可接近的/可进入的/可使用Sb be accessible to sb /sth 对。
来说是平易近人的11.in other words 换而言之keep one’s words 履行诺言in a word 总而言之have a word with sb 与某人谈谈have words with sb 与某人吵架12.cut out 切去;省略;停止(做某事)cut off 切断;断绝cut down 砍倒;削减;缩短cut in 插嘴;突然插入cut up 切碎;13. breathe vt.呼吸breath n. 呼吸;气息out of breath 上气不接下气hold one’s breath 不出声;屏息take a deep breath 作一次深呼吸take sb’s breath away 使某人大吃一惊waste one’s breath 白费唇舌14.all in all, __________ above all __________after all_____________ in all______________15.make fun of… =play a trick on…取笑=tease sb about sth=make jokes about sth=laugh atfor fun 为了玩乐;开玩笑地have fun with sth 玩乐,开心It is fun to do sth 做某事是有趣的what fun it is to do sth! 做某事多么有趣啊!16.have trouble in doing sth =have difficulty with sth 做某事有困难=There is difficulty in dong sth17.meet with 遇到,经历,会晤18.absence n. 缺席;不在in one’s absence 某人不在的时候absent adj. 缺席的;不在的be absent from 缺席;不在presence n.出席;到场in one’s presence 当着某人的面present adj.出席的;在场的;现在的be present at…出现于动词不定式1.________________________________(如果明天下雨), we would have to put off the visit to the East Lake. (to)2.When faced with difficult problems, he ________________________________________________________(宁愿努力去解决而不是逃避它们). (prefer; rather; stay)3.Mr. Li _________________________________________(宁愿不听爵士乐), because he doesn’t like it. (rather)4.Little Tim should love ______________________________________(带到动物园去) this weekend. (take)5.He ____________________________________________(假装看书) when his mother came in. (pretend)6.He is said _________________________________________(卷入了那起抢劫案). (involve)7.The school sports meeting is said _________________________________(于下月举行). (take)8.The little boy is said ____________________________________________(能说五门外语), which I doubt.(speak)9._______________________________________(是否举行运动会) has not been decided. (hold)10.He is so lazy that what he does every ____________________________(到处闲逛). (wander)11.We think it essential ______________________________________________(对生活采取积极的态度). (take)12.Students find it difficult for them ________________________________(理解) the life of a scientist. (relate)13.Mike thought it really stupid ___________________________________(他跟Jack争论那个问题).(argue)14.China _________________________________(将不会是第一个使用) nuclear weapons. (use)15.Sorry, Madam. At no time _________________________________(允许你谈话) in this reading room. (allow)16._________________________________________(许多难题要解决), he felt at a loss. (with)17.I hurried to the train station, ______________________________________(结果发现那辆火车已离开). (find)18.His theory is too abstract _____________________________________. (理解) (understand)19.Mr. Wen Jiabao is so kind ____________________________________(为中国人所喜爱). (as)20.Tim was late again. _________________________________(这就是他的一贯风格) keep others waiting. (typical)21.I feel it is you as well as your wife ______________________________(应该被责备) for your son’s bad performan ce at school. (blame)22.Sir, do you ___________________________________________(还有什么要打印)? (have)23.I’m not free this evening because I have lots of things ____________________________(要处理). (attend)24.There is nothing _______________________________(害怕) in the world. (fear)25.There is nothing for us __________________________(害怕) in the world. (fear)26.According to some well-informed people, there is some possibility of the new educationalprogram ________________________________________(执行) next year. (carry)27.I __________________________(本打算去看望你) yesterday evening, but there was an unexpected visitor. (mean)28.We will have another exam _____________________________________(在下周). (come)29.I _________________________________(不由得不尊敬她) as she was kind and considerate,to everyone. (help)30.He was so badly injured that he had no alternative ________________________________(退出比赛). (drop)31.As nobody agreed to the plan, they could do nothing but ______________________(制定一个新的计划). (make)32.He _______________________________(过艰苦的生活) when he was young. Nevertheless he ____________________________________(已习惯过) a luxurious(奢华的) life. (use)\33.We are deeply impressed by the way he’s thought of __________________________(处理这一问题). (attend)34.He paused, as if _____________________________________(要让痛苦的记忆过去). (pass)35.Everyone ___________________________________(应该参加那个会议) on time. (suppose)36.Why are you still working on this project? It’s 4 o’clock in the afternoon and you _____________________________________________(应该完成它) by noon. (suppose)37.The project _______________________(完成) at the end of the year 2010 will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2,000,000 users. (accomplish)38.________________________________________________________________(为了适应在课堂上讲英语), you should practice every day. (accustom)39.____________________________________________(有待观察) his new book is in great demand. (remain)40.The aim of the program is __________________(探索发展出) a new health care model for China.(explore)41.They sailed around the world and finally arrived ________________________(被称作) “New Zealand” now. (refer)42.I would like my paper ____________________________(批阅) as soon as possible. (grade)43.The lecture connected with the topic of _________________________________________(如何提高残疾人的生活质量) is of great importance. (improve)44.The chair is _______________________________________________(坐起来舒适). (sit)45.Tom is such a person ___________________________(容易相处的) that we all like him. (get)46.The water in this well ____________________________________________(不适合饮用). (fit)47I haven’t seen Jack these days; he seems ________________________________(在忙于执行) the plan. (occupy)48.The children were lucky __________________________(从地震中生还) which destroyed their homes. (survive)49.Paul doesn’t have to be made _____________________(学习); he always works hard. (learn)50.There’re so many restaurants that I can hardly decide______________________________(在哪家餐馆吃饭). (eat)51.I would love________________________________(去参加那个晚会)last night but I had to work extra hours. (go)52.Tom kept quiet about the accident _____________________________________(以便不丢掉他的工作). (so, lose)53.I have no pen _____________________________(来写信); could you lend me yours? (write)54.Mary noticed a thief stealing in a shop, so she _____________________________(停下来拨110) at once. (stop)55.Which will you enjoy ____________________(度过) your vacation, travelling abroad or staying at home? (spend)完形填空I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “ 37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs(耳塞)or blindfolds(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary(临时的)46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze38. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses。