两会中常用到的名词英语翻译
中国两会热词英汉翻译
中国两会热词英汉翻译pump priming软环境soft environment粮食最低收购价crops' minimum purchase prices 保八Eight Percent Protection以人为本Put People First农民企业家Farmer-turned-entrepreneur窗口指导window guidance下岗再就业Re-employment after being laid off登记失业率registered unemployment rate扩大内需propel/expand domestic demand城乡差距rural-urban divide基本医疗保险basic medical insurance家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside 教育公平Equal Access to Education“三农"Issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area农村留守人口Rural Left-Behind Population提案proposal20XX年政府工作报告热词――国企篇国有企业state owned enterprises (SOEs)主要产业core business税收贡献tax contributions民航civil aviation所有制结构ownership structure发展大型粮食基地to develop large grain production bases国有资产所有权转移transferring ownership of state-owned assets 完善所有制结构to improve ownership structure实行政策性关闭破产to carry out policy-mandated closures and bankruptcies 建立国有资本经营预算制度to set up a budget system for managing state capital国有企业资产总额the total value of assets of state owned enterprises (SOEs) 国有资产管理体制改革reform of the management system for state-owned assets国有经济布局与结构调整adjustment of the distribution and structure of the state sector建立和完善国有资产出资人制度to set up and improve a system for investors of state assets引入国有企业股份制to institute a stockholding system in SOEs邮政体制改革reform of the postal service system振兴老工业基地战略strategy of rejuvenating the old industrial bases 国有企业改革改组改造reforming, reorganizing and upgrading SOEs深化国有企业股份制改革to deepen the reform to convert SOEs into stockholding corporations加强公司化管理to improve corporate governance。
两会相关英语表达
两会相关英语表达两会相关英语表达1. 两会 (liǎnghuì) - the two sessions (referring to the National People's Congress and the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)2. 发表政府工作报告 (fābiǎo zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào) - deliver government work report3. 代表团 (dàibiǎo tuán) - delegation4. 全国人大代表 (quánguó réndà dàibiǎo) - National People's Congress (NPC) deputy5. 政协委员 (zhèngxié wěiyuán) - member of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)6. 会议议程 (huìyì yìchéng) - meeting agenda7. 政策解读 (zhèngcè jiědú) - policy interpretation8. 国务院 (guówùyuàn) - State Council9. 经济增长 (jīngjì zēngzhǎng) - economic growth10. 社会事务 (shèhuì shìwù) - social affairs11. 文化教育 (wénhuà jiàoyù) - culture and education12. 人民币汇率 (rénmínbì huìlǜ) - renminbi exchange rate13. 农业问题 (nóngyè wèntí) - agricultural issues14. 财政预算 (cáizhèng yùsuàn) - fiscal budget15. 政治改革 (zhèngzhì gǎigé) - political reform16. 防疫工作 (fángyì gōngzuò) - epidemic prevention work17. 基础设施建设 (jīchǔ shèshī jiànshè) - infrastructure construction18. 人口老龄化 (rénkǒu lǎolínghuà) - aging population19. 民生问题 (mínshēng wèntí) - people's livelihood issues20. 公共卫生 (gōnggòng wèishēng) - public health21. 野生动物保护 (yěshēng dòngwù bǎohù) - wildlife protection22. 低碳经济 (dī tàn jīngjì) - low-carbon economy23. 智慧城市建设 (zhìhuì chéngshì jiànshè) - smart city construction24. 绿色发展 (lǜsè fāzhǎn) - green development25. 一带一路 (yīdài yīlù) - Belt and Road Initiative26. 区域合作 (qūyù hézuò) - regional cooperation27. 中国特色大国外交 (zhōngguó tèsè dàguó wàijiāo) - China's distinctive major-country diplomacy28. 国防建设 (guófáng jiànshè) - national defense construction29. 台湾问题 (táiwān wèntí) - Taiwan issue30. 香港问题 (xiānggǎng wèntí) - Hong Kong issue.。
两会上的专业术语翻译
两会上的专业术语翻译3月3日，全国政协十二届四次会议正式在京召开。
前一段时间两会上的女神翻译已然成为了大家的热议话题，当然，除了欣赏女神之外，我们还应该关注一下两会的具体内容，它与我们每个人息息相关。
让我们一起来看看两会上相关热门看点的专业术语翻译究竟是怎样的。
两会相关专业翻译：1.中华人民共和国第十二届全国人民代表大会第四次会议: The fourth annual session of the12th National People's Congress2.中国人民政治协商会议: The Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)3.“十三五”规划：The 13th Five-Year Plan“十三五”规划全称“国民经济和社会发展第十三个五年规划”。
两会将解答如何确保实现经济保持中高速增长，如何落实创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念等问题。
4.“一带一路”：“Belt and Road”initiative我国对外公文统一将“丝绸之路经济带和21世纪海上丝绸之路”译为“the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road”。
5.慈善法修改：Amendment of Charity laws6.司法体制改革：Reform in the judicial system涉及到各级司法机关如何把防范风险、服务发展和破解难题、补齐短板，提升维护国家安全和社会稳定的能力水平、如何如期完成改革任务，让人民群众尽早享有改革“获得感”。
7.制度反腐：Institutional mechanism for anti-corruption8.脱贫攻坚战：Win the battle of poverty alleviation农村贫困人口脱贫是全面建成小康社会比较艰巨的任务。
全国人大和全国政协会议常用词组翻译
全国人大和全国政协会议常用词组翻译National People's Congress (NPC)全国人民代表大会（简称全国人大）deputy to the National People's Congress 全国人大代表National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC) 中国人民政治协商会议全国委员会（简称全国政协）member of the national committee of CPPCC 全国政协委员the NPC Standing Committee 全国人大常务委员会the Fourth Session of the Ninth National People's Congress 九届全国人大四次会议state-owned enterprises (SOE) 国有企业per-capita gross domestic product (GDP) 人均国内生产总值gross national product (GNP) 国民生产总值panel discussions/group discussions 小组讨论crony capitalism "权贵资本主义"(又译裙带资本主义或亲朋好友资本主义)low-cost housing 经济房government's work report 政府工作报告amendments to the Constitution 宪法修正案press conference 新闻发布会by-elect members to the Standing Committee of the Ninth CPPCC National Committee 九届全国政协常委递补委员non- performing loans 不良贷款drafting a social security law 起草社会治安法anti-corruption legislation 制定反贪法规the resource-rich hinterland 资源丰富的内陆地区（指中国西部）an ecological shelter along the Yangtze River Valley 长江流域的生态掩体cross-Strait relations 海峡两岸关系plenary meeting 全体会议Many enterprises of Shanghai go on a "gold-rush" spree in the western parts of China. 很多上海一起涌向西部，掀起了去西部的淘金热。
两会英语热词
两会英语热词两会英语热词随着两会在即，各种与会议有关的热词也逐渐流行起来。
这些热词通常与政治和经济有关，它们被广泛讨论和关注，展示了当前社会的关注点和议程。
1.两会(liǎnghuì) – The Two Sessions两会是中国全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议的简称。
全国人民代表大会是中国最高立法机关，而政治协商会议则是中国的参政议政机构。
两个机构都受到政府高度关注，为了讨论重要问题，在每年的3月召开国家两会。
2.政府工作报告(zhèngfǔ gōngzuò bàogào) – Government Work Report政府工作报告是在两会期间发布的一份重要文档，它总结过去一年的工作，并提出了未来一年的政策目标和计划。
政府工作报告通常关注经济增长、改革、环保和社会发展等方面的问题。
3.贸易战(màoyì zhàn) – Trade War贸易战是两个或多个国家之间的经济争端，涉及互相施加关税或贸易限制等措施。
当前，中美之间的贸易争端成为了热门话题，双方的经济关系受到影响。
4.供给侧改革(gōngjǐ cè gǎigé) – Supply-Side Reform供给侧改革是中国政府近年来实施的一项重要经济政策，旨在优化产业结构和提高供给质量。
这条路线的核心理念是通过创新和创造价值来推动经济增长。
5.精准扶贫(jīngzhǔn fúpín) – Precision Poverty Alleviation精准扶贫是中国政府为解决贫困问题而推出的一项战略。
它强调的是利用现代化技术和数据分析来精准识别贫困人口，并提供有针对性的援助和扶持。
6.区块链(qūkuài liàn) – Blockchain区块链是一种分布式账簿技术，它的主要特点是具有去中心化、可追溯和安全性等特点。
两会英文词语
两会英文词语
以下是一些与“两会”相关的英文词语：
1. Two Sessions: 指的是中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会（National People's Congress）和中国人民政治协商会议（Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference）的年度会议。
2. NPC: 全国人民代表大会的英文缩写。
3. CPPCC: 中国人民政治协商会议的英文缩写。
4. deputies to the National People's Congress: 全国人民代表大会代表的英文表述。
5. members of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference: 中国人民政治协商会议委员的英文表述。
6. government work report: 政府工作报告，是政府向全国人民代表大会报告工作的文件。
7.提案proposal: 提交给两会的建议或方案。
8. 议案motion: 全国人民代表大会代表提出的法案。
9. 决议resolution: 两会通过的决定或决策。
10. 报告report: 政府、委员会或其他机构向两会提交的文件。
这些是与“两会”相关的一些常见英文词语。
两会词汇翻译
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People‘s Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People"s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People"s Court]5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People"s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People"s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel)国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources)国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry) 国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)[责任编辑:judycai] 一、中华人民共和国国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council of the People\'s Republic of China二、国务院组成部门中华人民共和国外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防部Ministry of National Defense of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家发展计划委员会State Development Planning Commission of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission of the People\'s epublicof China中华人民共和国教育部Ministry of Education of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for NationalDefense of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家民族事务委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国公安部Ministry of Public Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家安全部Ministry of State Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国监察部Ministry of Supervision of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国司法部Ministry of Justice of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国财政部Ministry of Finance of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国人事部Ministry of Personnel of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国建设部Ministry of Construction of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国铁道部Ministry of Railways of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国交通部Ministry of Communications of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry of the People\'s Republic ofChina中华人民共和国水利部Ministry of Water Resources of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国农业部Ministry of Agriculture of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国文化部Ministry of Culture of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国卫生部Ministry of Health of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission of the People\'s Republic ofChina中国人民银行People\'s Bank of China中华人民共和国审计署National Audit Office of the People\'s Republic of China三、国务院直属机构中华人民共和国海关总署General Administration of Customs of the People\'s Republic of China国家税务总局State Administration of Taxation中华人民共和国国家工商行政管理总局State Administration for Industry and Commerce of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection andQuarantine of the People\'s Republic of China国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局General Administration of Civil Aviation of China国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television中华人民共和国新闻出版总署（中华人民共和国国家版权局）General Administration of Press and Publication of the People\'s Republic of China (National Cop yright Administration of the People\'s Republic of China)国家体育总局General Administration of Sport中华人民共和国国家统计局National Bureau of Statistics of the People\'s Republic of China国家林业局State Forestry Administration国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration中华人民共和国国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office of the People\'s Republic of China中华人民共和国国家旅游局National Tourism Administration of the People\'s Republic of China国家宗教事务局State Administration for Religious Affairs国务院参事室Counselors\' Office of the State Council国务院机关事务管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 四、国务院办事机构国务院侨务办公室Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council国务院港澳事务办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council国务院法制办公室Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council国务院经济体制改革办公室Economic Restructuring Office of the State Council国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council国务院台湾事务办公室Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council国务院新闻办公室Information Office of the State Council五、国务院直属事业单位新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Center of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Administration中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission中国保险监督管理委员会China Insurance Regulatory Commission全国社会保障基金理事会National Council for Social Security Fund国家自然科学基金委员会National Natural Science Foundation六、国务院部委管理的国家局国家信访局State Bureau for Letters and Calls国家粮食局State Administration of Grain国家安全生产监督管理局（国家煤矿安全监察局）State Administration of Work Safety (State Administration of Coal Mine Safety)国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Administration国家外国专家局State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs国家海洋局State Oceanic Administration国家测绘局State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping国家邮政局State Post Bureau国家文物局State Administration of Cultural Heritage国家中医药管理局State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine国家外汇管理局State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家档案局State Archives Administration国家保密局National Administration for the Protection of State Secrets。
两会十大热门英语词汇
促进社会和谐发展，提高人民生活水平
Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending the active employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas; establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers; and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.
In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration; protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprises convertingto a stockholding system; balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations; training rural health workers and providing supporting policies; developing vocational education, culture and sports; and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people.
中国两会热词中译英
中国梦China’s Dream; the Chinese Dream中国精神China’s Spirit; the Spirit of China; China’s character; China’s soul把权力关进制度的笼子keep power in the cage of systemic checks; Power should be placed under close oversight/checks.要给权力涂上防腐剂，套上紧箍咒。
Power should be covered with antiseptic and be kept in a straitjacket; Power should be insulated from corruption.喊破嗓子不如甩开膀子Getting things done is more important than shouting/yelling; Don’t just shout/yell. Roll up sleeves and get things done!鞋子合不合脚，自己穿着才知道。
Only the wearer knows whether his shoes fit.不能身体已进入21世纪，而脑袋还停留在过去。
One should not stick his head in the past when his body is already in the 21st Century.治大国如烹小鲜。
Governing a big country is as delicate as frying a small fish; A big country should be governed with the same care of frying a small fish.空谈误国，实干兴邦。
Empty talk is harmful to the nation, while doing practical work will make it thrive.保持战略定力maintain strategic focus/confidence/composure; keep to our strategic goals反腐败要老虎、苍蝇一起打。
两会词汇翻译
全国人民代表大会1.全国人民代表大会[National People‘s Congress (NPC)]主席团Presidium常务委员会Standing Committee办公厅General Office秘书处Secretariat代表资格审查委员会Credentials Committee提案审查委员会Motions Examination Committee民族委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee法律委员会Law Committee财政经济委员会Finance and Economy Committee外事委员会Foreign Affairs Committee教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee内务司法委员会Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs华侨委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee法制工作委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs特定问题调查委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions宪法修改委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution2.中华人民共和国主席[President of the People"s Republic of China]3. 中央军事委员会[Central Military Commission]4. 最高人民法院[Supreme People"s Court]5. 最高人民检察院[Supreme People"s Procuratorate]国务院部委6. 国务院[State Council](1)国务院部委Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council外交部Ministry of Foreign Affairs国防部Ministry of National Defence国家发展和改革委员会National Development and Reform Commission国家经济贸易委员会State Economic and Trade Commission教育部Ministry of Education科学技术部Ministry of Science and Technology国防科学技术工业委员会Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National De-fence 国家民族事物委员会State Ethnic Affairs Commission公安部Ministry of Public Security国家安全部Ministry of State Security监察部Ministry of Supervision民政部Ministry of Civil Affairs司法部Ministry of Justice财政部Ministry of Finance人事部Ministry of Personnel劳动和社会保障部Ministry of Labour and Social Security国土资源部Ministry of Land and Resources建设部Ministry of Construction铁道部Ministry of Railways交通部Ministry of Communications信息产业部Ministry of Information Industry水利部Ministry of Water Resources农业部Ministry of Agriculture对外贸易经济合作部Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic Cooperation文化部Ministry of Culture卫生部Ministry of Public Health国家计划生育委员会State Family Planning Commission中国人民银行People"s Bank of China国家审计署State Auditing Administration国务院办事机构(2)国务院办事机构Offices under the State Council国务院办公厅General Office of the State Council侨务办公室Office of Overseas Chinese Affairs港澳台办公室Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office台湾事物办公室Taiwan Affairs Office法制办公室Office of Legislative Affairs经济体制改革办公室Office for Economic Restructuring国务院研究室Research Office of the State Council新闻办公室Information Office国务院直属机构(3)国务院直属机构Departments Directly under the State Council海关总署General Administration of Customs国家税务总局State Taxation Administration国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration中国民用航空总局Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)国家广播电影电视总局State Administration of Radio, Film and Television国家体育总局State Sport General Administration国家统计局State Statistics Bureau国家工商行政管理局State Administration of Industry and Commerce新闻出版署Press and Publication Administration国家版权局State Copyright Bureau国家林业局State Forestry Bureau国家质量技术监督局State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision国家药品监督管理局State Drug Administration (SDA)国家知识产权局State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO)国家旅游局National Tourism Administration国家宗教事物局State Bureau of Religious Affairs国务院参事办Counsellors" Office of the State Council国务院机关事物管理局Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院直属机构事业单位(4)国务院直属事业单位Institutions Directly under the State Council新华通讯社Xinhua News Agency中国科学院Chinese Academy of Sciences中国社会科学院Chinese Academy of Social Sciences中国工程院Chinese Academy of Engineering国务院发展研究中心Development Research Centre of the State Council国家行政学院National School of Administration中国地震局China Seismological Bureau中国气象局China Meteorological Bureau中国证券监督管理委员会China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC)部委管理的国家局(5)部委管理的国家局State Bureaux Administrated by Ministries or Commissions国家粮食储备局（国家发展计划委员会）State Bureau of Grain Reserve (under the State Development Planning Commission)国家国内贸易局State Bureau of Internal Trade国家煤炭工业局State Bureau of Coal Industry国家机械工业局State Bureau of Machine-Building Industry国家冶金工业局State Bureau of Metallurgical Industry国家石油和化学工业局State Bureau of Petroleum and Chemical Industries国家轻工业局State Bureau of Light Industry国家纺织工业局State Bureau of Textile Industry国家建筑材料工业局State Bureau of Building Materials Industry国家烟草专卖局State Tobacco Monopoly Bureau国家有色金属工业局State Bureau of Nonferrous Metal Industry[以上由国家经贸委管理][all under the State Economic and Trade Commission]国家外国专家局（人事部）State Bureau of Foreign Experts Affairs (under the Ministry of Personnel) 国家海洋局（国土资源部）State Oceanic Administration (under the Ministry of Land and resources) 国家测绘局（国土资源部）State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (under the Ministry of Land and Resources)国家邮政局（信息产业部）State Post Bureau (under the Ministry of Information Industry)国家文物局（文化部）State Cultural Relics Bureau (under the Ministry of Culture)国家中医药管理局（卫生部）State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine (under the Ministry of Public Health)国家外汇管理局（中国人民银行总行）State Administration of Foreign Exchange (under the People"s Bank of China)国家出入境检验检疫局（海关总署）State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine (under the General Administration of Customs)[责任编辑:judycai]。
两会英语
1. 养老保险pension insurance system2. 反腐倡廉anti-corruption bid3. 依法拆迁lawful housing demolition and relocation4. 调控房价housing prices control5. 贫富差距gap between the rich and the poor (wealth gap)6. 就业问题employment7. 医疗改革medical reform8. 司法公正judicial justice9. 民主监督democratic supervision10. 教育公平equal access to educationPROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGAINST GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS面对经济危机，保证经济发展，同时加强环境生态保护Over the past year, the CPPCC closely followed developments in the global financial crisis and the domestic economic situation; intensified its research on the changing situation; and worked hard to increase the initiative, foresight, and pertinenceof its comments and suggestions.The CPPCC continued to make suggestions for developing a green economy, a circulareconomy, a low-carbon economy, and clean energy; held a meeting to analyze the development situation as itrelates to the population, resources, and the environment; intensely carried out activities concerning caring for the country's forests; supported the reform of collective forest rights; deliberated the issues of fighting climate change and developing nuclear and hydroelectric power; and carried out investigations and studies on the ecologicalprotection and development of the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Three Gorgeson the Yangtze, and the Hengshui Lake and Ulansuhai Nur wetlands. PROMOTING SOCIAL HARMONY, IMPROVEMENTS IN PEOPLE'S WELLBEING促进社会和谐发展，提高人民生活水平Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending the active employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas; establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers; and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration; protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprisesconvertingto a stockholding system; balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations; training rural health workers and providing supporting policies; developing vocational education, culture and sports; and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people. ETHNIC UNITY, RELIGIOUS HARMONY民族统一和宗教信仰自由The CPPCC earnestly implementedthe Party's ethnic and religious policies, and energetically promoted ethnicunity and religious harmony.The CPPCC willconscientiouslyimplement the guiding principles of the central leadership's Fifth Forum on Tibet Work, and strive to achieve leapfrogdevelopment and lasting stability in Tibet and Tibetan ethnic areas in Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and Qinghai provinces.PROMOTING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGAINST GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS面对经济危机，保证经济发展，同时加强环境生态保护Over the past year, the CPPCC closely followed developments inthe global financial crisis and the domestic economic situation; intensified its research on the changing situation; and worked hard to increase the initiative, foresight, and pertinenceof its comments and suggestions.The CPPCC continued to make suggestions for developing a green economy, a circulareconomy, a low-carbon economy, and clean energy; held a meeting to analyze the development situation as it relates to the population, resources, and the environment; intensely carried out activities concerning caring for the country's forests; supported the reform of collective forest rights; deliberated the issues of fighting climate change and developing nuclear and hydroelectric power; and carried out investigations and studies on the ecologicalprotection and development of the sources of the Yangtze, Yellow, and Lancang rivers, the Three Gorgeson the Yangtze, and the Hengshui Lake and Ulansuhai Nur wetlands. PROMOTING SOCIAL HARMONY, IMPROVEMENTS IN PEOPLE'S WELLBEING促进社会和谐发展，提高人民生活水平Focusing on issues such as employment for college graduates and rural migrantworkers and the effect of the global financial crisis on workers' rights and interests, the CPPCC carried out thorough investigations and studies, and made proposals for extending theactive employment policy to townships, towns, and rural areas; establishing a social security system that covers rural migrant workers; and developing labor-intensive industrial zones to create large numbers of jobs.In 2010, the CPPCC will carry out investigations and studies on making innovations in public administration; protecting the rights and interests of employees of stated-owned enterprises convertingto a stockholding system; balancing the development of the medical insurance system between urban and rural areas and improving pertinentregulations; training rural health workers and providing supporting policies; developing vocational education, culture and sports; and making the Shanghai World Expo a success, as well as on education, employment, housing, environmental protection and other issues of concern to the people. ETHNIC UNITY, RELIGIOUS HARMONY民族统一和宗教信仰自由The CPPCC earnestly implementedthe Party's ethnic and religious policies, and energetically promoted ethnicunity and religious harmony.The CPPCC willconscientiouslyimplement the guiding principles of the central leadership's Fifth Forum on Tibet Work, and strive to achieve leapfrogdevelopment and lasting stability in Tibet andTibetan ethnic areas in Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu and Qinghai provinces.TAIWAN, HONG KONG, MACAO, OVERSEAS CHINESE海峡关系Cleavingto the theme of peaceful development of the relations between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits, the CPPCC made full use of its unique strengths to promote exchanges between the compatriots and cooperation between all sectors of society on both sides of the Straits.The CPPCC will solicitthe views of overseas Chinese experts on the formulation of the Twelfth Five-Year Plan, and conduct investigations and studies on safeguarding the rights and interests of overseas Chinese businesspeople and create conditions for overseas Chinese and Chinese students studying abroad to serve their country.FOREIGN CONTACTS对外交流The CPPCC actively developed high-level visits to other countries, increased mutualpolitical trust with them, and consolidatedtraditional friendship with them.The CPPCC explained to other countries China's standpoint,measures and efforts in addressing climate change and the impact of the global financial crisis, and promoted bilateraleconomic and trade cooperation and cultural exchanges with other countries.By the end of 2009, the CPPCC National Committee had established friendly relations with 236 institutions in 128 foreign countries and 13 international or regional organizations.In 2010, the CPPCC will actively undertake its public diplomacy, and increase its contacts with the parliaments and congresses, governments, political parties, major think tanks, mainstream mass media, and influentialfigures from all walks of lifein foreign countries.。
两会英语常用词汇
“两会”相关词汇大集萃每年初春是两会召开之际，有人把“两会”译为the two meetings, 在中国人看来这样译没有问题；但在对外报道和宣传中最好说清楚。
“两会”指全国人民代表大会(the National People's Congress) 和中国人民政治协商会议(the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)。
两会是每年召开的会议，可在前面加上annual session of。
表示“会”的英文词汇很多。
congress 一词常表示专门性代表大会，比较正式而隆重，出席会议的代表一般是选举产生的，会上通过的决议往往具有约束力，“中国共产党的全国代表大会”就是national congress of the Chinese Communist Party, 美国的国会也称congress。
Conference多指协商讨论性的会议，出席的代表通常是邀请，协商产生或有关单位委派的，会议的决议往往不具有约束力。
Meeting是其中最普通的词，词义比较笼统。
meeting 可以泛指各种有目的的集会，如mass meeting(群众大会)，farewell meeting(欢送会)，class meeting(学生开的班会)，由各国元首或政府首脑出席的“峰会”是summit meeting，现在meeting一词常省略。
“座谈会”等学术性会议常用forum 和symposium。
汉语中有些“会”已不属于meeting的范畴，比如“展览会”是exhibition 或show；春节期间的“庙会”可译为festival temple fair,元宵节的“灯会”应该是lantern show。
最近大家谈论最多的莫过于即将召开的“两会”，下面小编和大家分享一些与“两会”相关的词汇：National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议11th Five-year Development Program 十一五发展规划Innovation-oriented Society 创新型社会Scientific Concept of Development 科学发展观Township Health Service 城乡医疗服务Rural Compulsory Education 农村义务教育Building New Socialist Countryside 建设社会主义新农村Cross-straits peace and stability 两岸和平与稳定Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate 增加人民币汇率的灵活性President of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国主席Central Military Commission 中央军事委员会Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院Presidium 主席团Standing Committee 常务委员会General Office 办公厅Secretariat 秘书处Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 内务司法委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 华侨委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 法制工作委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 宪法修改委员会Credentials Committee 代表资格审查委员会Motions Examination Committee 提案审查委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 民族委员会Law Committee 法律委员会Finance and Economy Committee 财政经济委员会Foreign Affairs Committee 外事委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 特定问题调查委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会。
2022年度看懂两会： 必备双语词汇
2022年度看懂两会：必备双语词汇▪ 1两会two sessions两会是“全国人民代表大会”（the National People's Congress，NPC）和“中国人民政治协商会议”（the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，CPPCC）的简称。
媒体一般把“两会”译为two sessions。
▌今年召开的是十三届全国人大五次会议the fifth session of the 13th NPC全国政协十三届五次会议the fifth session of the 13th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference，或the fifth session of the 13th CPPCC National Committee▌2022两会开幕时间十三届全国人大五次会议：3月5日全国政协十三届五次会议：3月4日☆小贴士：为什么每年全国两会都在3月开？①全国两会在3月召开的惯例，始于1985年②财政年度以自然年度计算，3月举行，可以给统计和总结留出时间③农历春节一般会在一月到二月，选在3月可以避免与春节重叠。
▪2全国人民代表大会the National People's Congress, NPC▌性质任期修改宪法，监督宪法实施；制定和修改刑事、民事、国家机构的和其他的国家基本法律；The NPC exercises legislative power, amends the Constitution and supervises its enforcement, formulates and amends basic statutes and other laws.选举、决定和罢免（elects, decides and recalls）国家机构组成人员；审查和决定基础的、长期的、重要的国家事务；The NPC examines and decides on the fundamental, long-term and key issues of the state.根据宪法和法律监督政府工作。
两会热门英语词汇
两会关键词
• 疫情防控
COVID-19 prevention and control
•
“六稳”“六保”
ensure stability in 6 key areas and effectively meet 6 priorities
• 法治中国建设 build the rule of law in 案 • motion • 政协委员提案 • proposal
两会关键词
• “十四五”规划 the 14th Five-Year Plan
• 宏观经济政策 macroeconomic policy
• 乡村振兴
rural vitalization
• 绿色转型
green transformation
• 高水平对外开放 opening-up at a higher level
“六稳”
• “六稳”是指稳就业、稳金融、稳外贸、稳外资、 稳投资、稳预期
keep employment, the financial sector, foreign trade, foreign and domestic investments, and expectations stable
两会
• 全国人民代表大会
two sessions
• the National People's Congress (NPC)
• 中国人民政治协商会议
• the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)
代表和委员
• 人大代表 • delegate to NPC • 政协委员 • member of CPPCC
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“两会”指全国人民代表大会 (the National People's Congress) 和中国人民政治协商会议(the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference)。
有人把“两会”译为 the two meetings, 在中国人看来这样译没有问题；但在对外报道和宣传中最好说清楚。
一起来学习有关两会的英语吧！两会：the two sessions人大：NPC （National People's Congress）政协：CPPCC （Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference）全国政协十一届四次会议：the Forth Session of the 11th National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC)全国政协委员：CPPCC National Committee members政府工作报告：government work report反分裂法：the Anti-Secession Law民众最关心之事：the public top concerns住房问题：housing issues对环境保护的认识：awareness for environmental protection贫富差距：rich-poor gap国务院：the State Council房地产市场：the real estate market第一次有农民工代表：have migrant workers' deputies for the first time医疗和社会安全：medical care and social security两会报道：the coverage of the two sessions非党内人士：non-Communists留守孩子：children left behind记者招待会：press conference中国最高立法机关，全国人大：China's top legislature, NPC经济议题：economic issues外国记者：overseas reporters; foreign journalists旁听两会：audit the two sessions深化政治改革：deepen political reforms国家经济和社会发展的十一五计划：the Eleventh Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development建设社会主义新农村：building a new socialist countryside政协递交了两万三千个提案：The CPPCC handled over 23,000 proposals.和谐社会：a harmonious society建设新型国家：construct an innovative country循环经济：circular economy从紧的货币政策：tight monetary policy消费价格：consumer price价格上涨：price hike通货膨胀：inflation经济过热：overheated economy最低工资制度：minimum wage system居民消费价格指数：consumer price index (CPI)反腐败：fight (against) corruption科学发展观：Scientific Outlook on Development坚持以人为本，树立全面、协调、可持续的发展观。
Put people first and aim at comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.提高文化软实力：enhance soft power of Chinese culture综合国力：overall national strength养老保险 pension insurance system反腐倡廉 anti-corruption bid依法拆迁 lawful housing demolition and relocation调控房价 housing prices control贫富差距 gap between the rich and the poor (wealth gap) 就业问题 employment医疗改革 medical reform下岗再就业 Re-employment after being laid off登记失业率 registered unemployment rate分组讨论 panel discussion城乡差距 rural-urban divide基本医疗保险 basic medical insurance家电下乡Home appliances going to the countryside中小型企业 SMEs教育公平 Equal Access to Education司法公正 judicial justice民主监督 democratic supervision教育公平 equal access to educationopening speech 开幕式致辞small- and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业crops' minimum purchase prices粮食最低收购价per-capita income人均收入window guidance窗口指导(监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响，引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险，进而实现监管目标的监管行为。
)propel/expand domestic deman扩大内需proactive fiscal policy积极的财政政策moderately easy monetary policy适度宽松的货币政策rural-urban development divide 城乡差距government work report政府工作报告dairy product standards乳制品标准scattered production model分散生产模式(Such a scattered production model is the fundamental reason that there have beenso many food safety incidents.这种分散生产模式是诸多食品安全问题的根源。
)administrative transparency政务透明bridging loan过渡性贷款(Bridging, or a bridging loan, is short-term financing made available pending arrangement of intermediate or long-term financing.过渡性贷款是一种在中期或长期融资安排确定前的短期融资)comfortable Housing Project安居工程careers guidance就业指导three Direct Links“大三通”(通邮、通航、通商)healthcare reform. package医改方案basic medicine system基本医疗体制home appliances going to the countryside家电下乡equal Access to Education教育公平golden September and silver October金九银十rural left-behind population 农村留守人口issues of agriculture, farmer and rural area三农问题three insurances and one fund “三险一金”(养老保险、失业保险、医疗保险和住房公积金)administrative accountability行政问责制(是指一级政府对现任该级政府负责人、该级政府所属各工作部门和下级政府主要负责人在所管辖的部门和工作范围内由于故意或者过失，不履行或者正确履行法定职责，以致影响行政秩序和行政效率，贻误行政工作，或者损害行政管理相对人的合法权益，给行政机关造成不良影响和后果的行为，进行内部监督和责任追究的制度)。
defense budget 国防预算National People's Congress 全国人民代表大会Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference 中国人民政治协商会议11th Five-year Development Program 十一五发展规划Innovation-oriented Society 创新型社会Scientific Concept of Development 科学发展观Township Health Service 城乡医疗服务Rural Compulsory Education 农村义务教育Building New Socialist Countryside 建设社会主义新农村Cross-straits peace and stability 两岸和平与稳定Increase the flexibility of the RMB exchange rate 增加人民币汇率的灵活性President of the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国主席Central Military Commission 中央军事委员会Supreme People's Court 最高人民法院Supreme People's Procuratorate 最高人民检察院Presidium 主席团Standing Committee 常务委员会General Office 办公厅Secretariat 秘书处Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs 内务司法委员会Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee 华侨委员会Commission of Legislative Affairs 法制工作委员会Committee for Revision of the Constitution 宪法修改委员会Credentials Committee 代表资格审查委员会Motions Examination Committee 提案审查委员会Ethnic Affairs Committee 民族委员会Law Committee 法律委员会Finance and Economy Committee 财政经济委员会Foreign Affairs Committee 外事委员会Commission of Inquiry into Specific Questions 特定问题调查委员会Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee 教育、科学、文化和卫生委员会disaster relief赈灾defense expenditure国防开支safeguarding our sovereignty and territory保卫主权和领土完整top legislative body最高立法机关social welfare system 社会福利制度minimum living standard最低生活标准the imbalance between urban and rural areas城乡发展不平衡farmer-turned-entrepreneur 农民企业家basic medical insurance 基本医疗保window guidance 窗口指导（监管机构利用其在金融体系中特殊的地位和影响，引导金融机构主动采取措施防范风险，进而实现监管目标的监管行为。