名词性从句讲解及练习教学提纲
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名词性从句讲解及练
习
Grammar(1) 名词性从句
在复合句中起到名词作用的从句叫名词性从句，包括主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和同位语从句。引导名词性从句的词有：连词that，whether，if；连接代词和连接副词what, which, who, whom, whose, when, where, why，how 等。
名词性从句可以表示两方面：一个事实，一个问题。问题又分两方面即一般问句和特殊问句，请看下图：
一、主语从句就是做主语的从句。它由 that 和其他疑问词引导。
1．That they are rich is true, isn't it? (that 不能省略)
2．Where he got it is unknown to us.
3．They lost their way in the woods, and what made matters worse was that night began to fall.
4．Whoever said that was wrong.
5．______ ______ _______ ______ _______ ______ ______ (地球围绕太阳转) is a truth.
6．_______ _______ _______ (任何努力学习的人) will pass the exam.
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7．______ ____ _____ ______(我所告诉你的) just now was what had been written in the letter.
8．_______ ______ _________ _____ _______ _____ _____ ____( 我是接受礼物还是拒绝它)is none of your business.
有必要/重要的是……
……
It is known to all that…从所周知……
已决定……
是常识
It is a surprise that… 令人惊奇的是……
It happens that…碰巧……
It occurred to me that…我突然想起……
9. 他没有想到Jack能够把这道题目做出来。It didn’t occur to him
____________________..
10. 真奇怪你这样说。It is strange
_________________________________________.
11. 我们打电话时她刚巧不在。It happens
___________________________________.
12. 他好象很害怕。It seemed _________________________________________.
13. 英语正被接受为国际的语言，这是事实。It is a fact
______________________________.
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14. 他不能按时完成工作有关系吗？Does it matter
_________________________________ .
二、表语从句是放在系动词后的名词性从句。
15. That is how he did it. He looks as if he were tired.
16. The problem remains that we can't get so many recorders.
17. China is no longer what it used to be.
18. Shenzhen is not ________it was 10 years ago.
The point is ____ we will have our sports meet next week. (A. that B. what C. whether)
19. He got his highest marks in the exam. It was all _____ he had worked hard. (A. why B. because)
20. Go and get your coat. It is ___ you left it. (A. there B. there where C. where)
21. The reason _________________(他为何失败) is ________ he was too careless.
22.______________ (问题是) that we haven't collected enough money for the concert.
23. Cigarettes contain nicotine. That is __________________________(抽烟者所需要的).
24.My question is ________________________(你是否已决定了) (可用if吗)
25. This is _________________________________________(Mr. Smith 曾经工作过的地方)
三、宾语从句作动词或介词的宾语。
26．Do you know _____ ____ ______ (何时何地) the first car factory ____ ______ (工厂建立)?
27．____ ____ ____ ____ (你认为谁) is the best one in your class?
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