turn动词词组

Turn动词词组

turn about（尤指军人）向後转:

The colonel ordered the troops to turn about.上校命令部队向後转.

turn(sb)againstsb（使某人）与某人反目或为敌:

Sheturnedagainstheroldfriend.她与老朋友反目成仇了.

turn around = turn round.

turn away (from sb/sth)

转过脸不面对或不再看着某人[某物]:

Sheturnedawayinhorroratthesightofsomuchblood.她一看见这麽多血就立刻吓得转过脸去.

turn sb away (from sth)不准某人进入某处;拒绝帮助或支持某人:

Hundreds of people had to be turned away from the stadium数以百计的人被体育场拒之门外（如因满座）.

turn away a beggar不给乞丐钱

A doctor cannot turn away a dying man.医生是不能见死不救的.

turn (sb/sth) back（使某人[某物]）循原路折返,往回走:

The weather became so bad that they had to turn back.天气变得很坏,他们只好原路而归了. (fig比喻) The project must go ahead; there can be no turning back.这计画必须坚持下去,不能打退堂鼓.

turnsb/sthdown顶回或拒不理会（好意﹑建议等或提议的人）:

Hetriedtojointhearmybut was turned down (flat) because of poor health.他想参军,但因身体不好被断然拒绝.

turn sth down调节（炉具﹑收音机等）使热度﹑音量等降低:

Turn that record-playerdown I'm trying to get some sleep.把电唱机的声音调低些--我想睡一会儿.turn in面朝内;向内弯:

Her feet turn in as she walks.她走路时两脚呈内八字.turn sth in

(a)交还或退还某物:

You must turn in your kit before you leave the army.退伍时应将装备（制服等）缴回.

(b)停止做某事;放弃某事物:

Thejobwasdamaginghishealthsohehadtoturnitin.那工作危害他的健康,所以他只好放弃了.

(c)取得（分数等）;完成（表演等）:

Thompson turned in a superb performance to winthe decathlon.汤普森在十项全能比赛中表现十分出色.

turninoneself埋头於自己的事务而不与他人联系:

She'sreallyturnedinonherselfsince Peter left her.彼得离开她以後,她就闭门杜绝人事了.

turn sth inside out把里面翻作外面:

She turned all her pockets inside out lookingfor her keys.她把衣服口袋都翻出来找她的钥匙.

turn off离开一条路而走上另一条路:

Is this where we turn off/where the road turnsoff for Hull?这儿就是我们要转往赫尔市方向的路吗?

turn sth off

(a)截断(电流,煤气,水等);关掉;关上:

turn off the light, oven, tap关上灯﹑烤箱﹑龙头

(b)关上（收音机﹑电视机等）:

Let'sturnthetelevisionoff,I'dsoonerreadabook.咱们把电视机关上吧,我宁愿看本书.

turnonsb突然出其不意地攻击某人:

Hisnormallyplaciddogturnedonhimandbithimin the leg.他那条狗平日很温顺,这次突然发作咬了他的腿.

turn on sth以某事物为主要议题:

The discussion turnedon the need for better publichealth care.讨论的主要议题是必须改善大众保健服务.

turn on sth/doing sth依某事物而定:

turnsthon扭开（烤箱﹑收音机等）:

turnonthelight,television,centralheating打开电灯﹑电视机﹑集中供热设备turn out

(a)在场;露面;集合;出席:

A vast crowd turned out to watch the match.大群的观众到场观看比赛. * Not many men turned out for duty.出勤人数不太多.

(b)(与副词或形容词连用,或用於以how引导的疑问句中)以某方式发生;证明为:

Iftheday turns out wet we may have to change our plans.万一下雨的话,我们也许得改变计画. * How did the party turn out?' It turned out very well, thanks.'宴会举

行得怎麽样?’‘非常成功,谢谢.’* I hope all turns out well for you.我希望你一切顺利.turn (sth) out（使某物）向外:

Her toes turn out.她的脚趾向外撇.

turn sb/sth out培养出某人;生产或制造某物:

The factory turns out 900 cars a week.该厂每周生产900辆汽车. ?The school has turned out some first-rate scholars.这所学校培养出了一些第一流的学者.

turn sth out

(a)关掉（灯或炉火）;熄灭:

Rembertoturnoutthelightsbeforeyougotobed.临睡前别忘了关灯.

(b)将某物中的xx除掉;弄空:

turnouttheattic,one'sdrawers把阁楼﹑抽屉腾空*The teacher ordered him to turn out his pockets.老师叫他把衣袋里的东西全拿出来.turn sb out (of/from sth)赶走某人:

My landlord is turning me out at the end of themonth.我的房东让我月底搬走.

turnouttobesb/sth;turnoutthat...p证明是某人[某事物];原来是...:

Sheturnedout to be a friend of my sister/It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.她原来是我妹妹的朋友. The job turned out to be harder than we thought.这工作结果比我们想的要难.

turn(sb/sth)over（使某人[某物]）翻身或翻转:

Sheturnedoverandwenttosleep.她转过身就睡着了.

turn sth over

(a)做值（某数额）的生意;营业额达...: