【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(word)

【英语】人教版英语八年级英语上册阅读理解（word）

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Nowadays children are spending too much time and money on computer games. As a result, some people even suggest that video games should be done away with. They are nothing but a great waste of time, money and energy. I totally agree with them.

First of all, too much indulgence（沉溺）in the computer games may lead to the deterioration of children's physical health. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game. So they can't be physically fit and strong. Moreover, facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia（近视）.

Secondly, computer games distract（分散） children's attention from their studies. They finish their homework in a hurry, or even copy their

classmates', in order to squeeze（挤出）time to play games.

Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. Teenagers will be much better without the temptation of video games. They should be encouraged to do more meaningful and valuable things like reading, studying, and going to concerts and museums.

（1）Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?

A. More people suggest that children should be encouraged to play computer games.

B. Computer games can't lead to the deterioration of children's physical health.

C. Computer games can't distract children's attention from their studies.

D. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.

（2）Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home ____________ the computers playing the football game.

A. on

B. in

C. around

D. at

（3）We CANNOT ____________ on the computer.

A. play games

B. listen to music

C. write articles

D. think

（4）What CANNOT we learn from the passage?

A. Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.

B. Video arcades should be banned in cities and towns.

C. Facing the computer for a long time, children easily suffer from myopia.

D. Nowadays children are spending less time and money on computer games.

【答案】（1）D

（2）C

（3）D

（4）D

【解析】【分析】文章大意：电子游戏对孩子的身心健康以及学习造成很大的影响，建议取消它。

（1）细节理解题。根据文中语句Therefore, video arcades（电子游戏厅）should be banned in cities and towns. 提示可知，电子游戏厅应该被取缔，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。根据文中语句Children desert the football ground as they all sit at home around the computers playing the football game.提示可知他们坐在电脑旁玩足球游戏，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。根据日常生活可知，在电脑上我们可以玩游戏，听音乐，写文章，但是不能思考问题，故选D。

（4）理解归纳题。通读全文语句可知，此文主要介绍了不正确使用电脑的危害，其中涉及到孩子们在电脑上玩足球游戏；长时间玩电脑使孩子更容易近视，现在的孩子在电脑上花费的时间与金钱越来阅读，并建议取消游戏厅。选项D与原文的含义相反，故选D。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。

2．阅读理解

Happy New Year! Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week.

Do you make New Year's resolutions? What are your New Year's resolutions? The following is an e-mail. Here are my resolutions:

Dear Jim,

I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next s to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to my homework every day. I will not get into fight with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our lift. So I'm going to make friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time, I'm going to take more care of my appearance（外貌）. I'm sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends? I'm going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates?

What are your New Year's resolutions? Please write to me soon.

Yours,

David （1）From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions .

A. are made just before New Year's Day

B. are made at the beginning of a new year

C. are usually about something you want to eat

D. are a New Year's gift

（2）From the e-mail, we can infer that the writer .

A. wants to change his lifestyle

B. is a student who always makes trouble

C. is a teacher who wants to work harder

D. doesn't like sports at all

（3）Which of the following is TRUE?

A. David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.

B. David thinks he always has too much homework.

C. Jim always says sorry to David.

D. David wants to read more hooks than before.

（4）David wants to take more care of his appearance because .