2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷-教师用卷

2017年山东省淄博市中考英语试卷

副标题

一、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）

A primary school in Canada has made some of its students very (1)by banning（禁止）homework．

Teachers will still be able to ask students to (2)and read at home，but they cannot give them homework like pages of math problems．The school will (3)the way students spend time in class to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．

Some (4)think it's a bad idea．They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．And to help them if they are having problems．

The school says it will send home an exercise book (5)parents can see their children are doing．Several school in Canada and United States have been discussing (6)homework is a good idea or not．

In 2009，a study (7)that student with more homework may get higher marks．But this was only true for students in the seventh grade and higher，not in primary school．

Many people believe that homework is important because it (8)children to manage their time better．They say it also reinforces（巩固）what the students are learning in school．

But other people think homework causes stress for students and makes them less interested (9)learning．They say children's lives are too (10)，and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，or just playing．

1. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid

2. A. play B. sing C. study D. dance

3. A. change B. stop C. study D. continue

4. A. students B. parents C. teachers D. experts

5. A. so B. but C. or D. if

6. A. why B. whether C. how D. what

7. A. told B. guessed C. tested D. found

8. A. tells B. forces C. teaches D. advices

9. A. at B. in C. on D. for

10. A. free B. interesting C. relaxing D. busy．

【答案】

【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】A

【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】C 【小题9】B 【小题10】D 【解析】BCABA BDCBD

1．B考查形容词的辨析．sad悲伤的，happy高兴的，angry生气的，afraid害怕的．根据下半句：by banning（禁止） homework通过禁止作业，可知上半句提到的孩子们应该是很高兴的，故选B，高兴的．

2．C考查动词的辨析．play玩；sing唱歌；study学习；dance跳舞．根据空格后的and read可知此处的and是连词，连接的是两个并列的动词，结合句意：老师仍然可以要求学生在家学习和阅读．故选C，学习．

3．A考查动词的辨析．change 改变；stop停止；study学习；continue持续．根据

to make sure they don't fall behind in their work．确保他们不会落后于他们的学业，可知此处应该是：学校将改变学生上课时间的方式．

4．B考查名词的辨析．students学生；parents父母；teachers老师；experts专家．根据下一句的

They say homework is a way for them to know how their children are doing in school．他们说家庭作业是他们了解孩子在学校里做的一种方式．可知此处应该是：一些父母认为这是不好的主意，故选B．

5．A考查连词的辨析．so所以；but但是；or或者；if如果．结合前后两句的句意：学校说他们会寄回家一本练习本，这样家长就可以看到孩子们在做什么．前后两句有因果的关系，故选A，所以．这样．

6．B考查特殊疑问词的辨析．根据后半句的homework is a good idea or not，可知此处应该是whether，whether…or not，是固定句型，是宾语从句，是否…，结合句意：加拿大和美国的几所学校一直在讨论家庭作业是否是一个好主意．故选B．

7．D考查动词的辨析．told告诉；guessed猜；tested考试；found发现．根据后半句的that student with more homework may get higher marks可知此句应该是宾语从句，结合句意：一项研究发现，有更多作业的学生分数可能会更高．故选D，发现．

8．C考查动词的辨析．tells告诉；forces强迫；强制；teaches教；建议advices根据上半句：许多人认为家庭作业很重要，可知此处应该是：因为它教会孩子更好地管理时间．故选C，即作业会教孩子们…．

9．B考查介词的辨析．结合题干可知此此句考查的是固定词组be interested in，对…感兴趣，结合句意：但另一些人认为家庭作业会给学生带来压力，使他们对学习不那么感兴趣，故选B．

10．D考查形容词的辨析．free自由的；interesting有趣的；relaxing放松的；busy忙碌的．根据后半句的and they need to be able to spend more free time with their families，

or just playing．他们需要有更多的空闲时间和家人在一起，或者只是玩游戏．可知前半句应该是这些学生感到自己很忙碌，故选D．

本文介绍了不同的学校和人们对孩子们的作业的观点，有的人认为学生不应该有作业，有的人认为作业会孩子更好地管理时间．

根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词，并用其正确的形式填入空白处，使补全后的短文意思通顺，语法正确，结构完整．注意单词的适当形式．

二、阅读理解（本大题共11小题，共22.0分）

A