2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习翻译

2016年全国中考英语试题专题练习:翻译

1、（2016•枣庄）If you want to speak English well,you need to have conversations（谈话）as much as possible with your friend．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:如果你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈．

【解答】:答案:conversations 根据题干If you want to speak English well,you need to have____（谈话）as much as possible with your friend．可知句意为:如果你想把英语说得很好,你需要和你的朋友尽可能多地交谈．have a conversation/conversations,谈话,交谈,动词短语．conversation,谈话,名词．故填:conversations．

2、（2016•雅安）David is always confident enough to make aspeech（演讲）in front of many people．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲．

【解答】:答案:speech 根据题干David is always confident enough to make a____（演讲）in front of many people．可知句意为:David总是信心十足的在许多人面前演讲．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．speech,演讲,名词．故填:speech．

3、（2016•阜康市）It rained three days．The bad weather made me uncomfortable（不舒服的）．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不舒服．

【解答】:答案:uncomfortable 根据题干It rained three days．The bad weather made me_____（不舒服的）．可知句意为:雨下了三天了．这糟糕的天气使我不舒服．make sb．+形容词,使某人感觉怎样．uncomfortable,不舒服的,形容词．故填:uncomfortable．

4、（2016•阜康市）After you argue with your parents you must communicate（交流）with them and explain why you did that．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:翻译:和你的父母争吵之后,你必须和他们交流并且解释你为什么那样做．

【解答】:交流的英语是communicate,动词在must之后,用动词原形,故答案:communicate

5、（2016•阜康市）Daniel did the exercises toocarelessly（粗心）,and it made his teacher very angry．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:Daniel做练习太粗心,这让他的老师非常生气．

【解答】:答案:carelessly 联系语境及根据汉语意思"粗心",可知这里需填入与careless有关的单词;又由于其前面有动词did,所以这里应该用它的副词形式carelessly来修饰动词,意为做的粗心．故填写carelessly．6、（2016•海南）The students are having achemistry（化学）class in the lab．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:学生们正在实验室里上化学课．

【解答】:答案:chemistry 根据题干The students are having a_____（化学）class in the lab．可知句意为:学生们正在实验室里上化学课．不定冠词a+可数名词单数．chemistry,化学,名词．故填:chemistry．

7、（2016•南京）There is an empty（空的）bottle on the road,Everyone should be careful．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:那儿路上有个空的瓶子．每个人都必须小心．

【解答】:答案:empty

根据句意,Everyone should be careful．（每个人都要小心）,根据常理可推知为"空瓶子",再根据括号内容及an确定填空内容,因此填empty 8、（2016•苏州）Now is the time for all Jazz fans （迷）voices to be heard．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候了．

【解答】:答案:fans 根据题干Now is the time for all Jazz___ （迷）voices to be heard．可知句意为:现在是所有的爵士乐迷的声音被听到的时候．all+可数名词复数．fan,迷,名词,复数fans．故填:fan

9、（2016•济宁）Jack looked through the introduction（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍．

【解答】:答案:introduction 根据题干Jack looked through the_____（介绍）about the book before he decided to buy it．可知句意为:Jack在决定买这本书之前,先浏览了一下关于这本书的介绍．the+名词．introduction,介绍,名词．这本书的介绍,是一个介绍,应该用单数．故填:introduction

10、（2016•济宁）Students should answer questions loudly and clearly （清楚）in class．

【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题．

【解答】:答案:clearly 根据题干Students should answer questions loudly and___（清楚）in class．可知句意为:学生在课堂上要大声、清晰地回答问题．修饰动词answer,应该用副词．clearly,清楚地,副词．故填:clearly

11、（2016•济宁）Do you need to discuss（讨论）the problem in groups？【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:你需要小组讨论这个问题吗？

【解答】:答案:discuss 根据题干Do you need to______（讨论）the problem in groups？可知句意为:你需要小组讨论这个问题吗？need to+动词原形．discuss,讨论,动词．故填:discuss．

12、（2016•济宁）Please keep quiet（安静）when you are in a library．【考点】:翻译填空．

【分析】:当你在图书馆时,请保持安静．