初中英语人教版八年级上册unit8能力测试卷

人教版八年级上册unit 8能力测试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. My mother cooks it ______ a low temperature for a long time.A. inB. atC. onD. over2. At first, I wanted to watch Begin Again, but ________ decided to watch Forever Young.A. almostB. finallyC. stillD. even3. —Jane, I won first prize in the game.—Really? Let's ________ tonight.A. appearB. laughC. fightD. celebrate4. Here _______ three bowls _______ rice. Please help yourselves.A. is; ofB. is; inC. are; ofD. are; in5．Study hard, ________ you won't catch up with your classmates.A. and B．orC. but D．if6. The mother ________ her sleeping baby with her jacket, because it wasa little cold.A. caredB. expectedC. touchedD. covered7. It's ________ in China to eat zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.A. traditionalB. impossibleC. personalD. serious8．—Why did she________ your invitation?—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.A．turn down B．put awayC．look up D．hand in9. —______CDs have you got?—There are so many. I can’t remember the number.A. WhichB. WhatC. How manyD. How much10. —What can I do to help you, Mum?—I need some meat. You can ____ first.A. cut them upB. cut it upC. cut up themD. cut up it11．—I'm sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning. —It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here this afternoon. A．left；to take B．forgot；bringingC．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring12. —I’ve waited here for an hour.—Sorry, I forgot ________ that I would be late.A. to sayB. sayingC. sayD. to saying13. —Bob, the TV is much too noisy and I can’t con centrate on my work. Could you please________.—Oh,I’m so sorry to disturb you.A. Turn it onB. Turn on itC. Turn it offD. Turn off it14. —What do you want, madam?—A pen and ________.A. ten piece of paperB. ten pieces of paperC. ten piece of papersD. ten pieces of papers15. —________—Yes. You have finished your work and you can go home now.A. Have a good day.B. How come?C. Long time no see.D. That’s it?二、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）“Nancy，try to cook for us today，” my mother called.“But Mom，I don't know how to cook，” I said.“Today I will __1__you to cook，”said my father.I didn't know __2__it would go，but I agree.I saw my mother cook rice __3__，so I did it easily.__4__when it came to cooking vegetables，I didn't know how to do it.My father asked me to cut up one cabbage and make other ingredients (原料) __5__.“Nowput some garlic (大蒜) into the pot.Then，__6__some turmeric (姜黄根粉) and put the cabbage.Don't __7__to add some salt.” My father stood next to me and told me __8__I should do.__9__finishing the cabbage，I cooked beef soup.__10__，I finished cooking the meal in almost two hours.I __11__the food to my parents.They ate it and said it was__12__.At last，it was __13__turn to eat the food.I thought it was terrible.From that day on，I learnt to cook.The first experience of __14__my own cooking was so terrible，but it taught me a great __15__.I started respecting (尊重) food，as I learnt that one had to try his best to cook it. ( )1.A.shake B．question C．expect D．teach( )2.A.what B．how C．which D．where( )3.A.before B．late C．early D．tomorrow( )4.A.Because B．So C．But D．If( )5.A.ready B．traditional C．lucky D．similar( )6.A.fall B．cover C．pick D．add( )7.A.forget B．decide C．like D．want( )8.A.how B．why C．what D．when( )9.A.Through B．After C．From D．Before( )10.A.Quickly B．Loudly C．Finally D．turned( )11.A.served B．turned C．filled D．shared( )12.A.wonderful B．terrible C．ugly D．dangerous( )13.A.my B．his C．our D．their( )14.A.waiting B．reaching C．discussing D．testing( )15.A.cover B．lesson C．plate D．environment三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）ADear Li Na,I’m really glad to receive your e-mail. You said you were learning to cook. Is it interesting? I think if you want to keep healthy, food is very important. You’ll be better if you try all kinds of food, especially vegetables and fruit. I eat them every day.You asked me how to make a milk shake. There are different kinds of milk shakes, such as apple milk shake, banana milk shake, carrot milk shake and watermelon milk shake. Apple milk shake is my favorite, because apples and milk are both good for our health. Before starting, we need an apple, a cup of milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey. Of course, you need a blender.Now, let’s start. First, peel an apple and cut it up. Next, put the apple, the milk, some ice-cream and two spoons of honey into the blender. Then turn on the blender. Keep it going for only one minute. Finally, pour the apple milk shake into a glass and drink it. It’s delicious!I want to learn how to make some Chinese food, such as dumplings,noodles and zongzi. Could you teach me?Write soon!Yours,Maria1. What is the e-mail about?A. Good eating habits.B. A good lifestyle.C. How to look after your health.D. How to make a milk shake.2. In this e-mail, Maria mentioned (提到) __________ kinds of milk shakes.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six3. Of all the milk shakes mentioned in the e-mail, Maria likes __________ best.A. banana milk shakeB. watermelon milk shakeC. carrot milk shakeD. apple milk shake4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Li Na is showing Maria how to make dumplings.B. Li Na wants Maria to learn to make noodles from her.C. Maria can cook Chinese food.D. Maria may eat many different kinds of food, especially vegetables and fruit every day.5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the e-mail?A. A blender and a glass.B. Noodles and dumplings.C. Sugar and coffee.D. Watermelon milk shake and apples.BSpaghetti(意大利面) with CreamMushroom Sauce(调味汁)Boil(煮沸) a pot of water and cook the spaghetti in it for twenty minutes.Cut up the onions and garlic. Heat a little oil in a pan and cook the onions and garlic for three minutes.Add the mushrooms and cook for one minute.Add the wine, cream and vegetable stock(蔬菜汤). Cook them for ten minutes. Beat an egg, and add a little water and pour it slowly into the pan. Stir(搅；拌) for half a minute.Add the beans and tomatoes and stir for two minutes on a low heat(小火). Put the spaghetti on the plates and pour the sauce over the top.6.How long do you boil the spaghetti?A. Ten minutes.B. Twenty minutes.C. One minute.D. Two minutes.7.What do you cut up?A. Eggs.B. Onions and garlic.C. Beans.D. Tomatoes.8.How many eggs do you beat?A. Four.B. Three.C. Two.D. One.9.How many minutes do you stir on a low heat after adding the beans and tomatoes?A. Ten minutes.B. Half a minute.C. One minute.D. Two minutes.10.What do you pour over the spaghetti at last?A. Wine.B. Cream.C. Sauce.D. Stock.四、词汇运用（每空1分，共10分）1. What do you think of these ________(西瓜)?2. —Would you like some juice, Mike?—No, thanks. Just now Alice ________(倒出) a cup of tea for me.3. Mrs. Hand likes drinking tea with ________(蜂蜜).4. Betty, get two ________(勺) of chicken soup for your grandpa.5. Peter tasted his coffee, and then ________(添加) some milk.6. Peter put some ________(pepper) in the bowl.7. The Spring Festival is a ________(tradition) festival in China.8. Many ________(travel) come to this old town every year.9. My brother often ________(mix) his Chinese books and Englishbooks.10. These ________(plate) are so dirty. Wash them now.五、按要求完成句子（每题2分，共20分）1. First, you should clean your room. (改为祈使句)First, ________ ________ room.2. Remember to add some sugar to the soup. (改为同义句)_________ _________ _________ _________ any sugar to the soup.3. Can you tell me how to make pancakes? (改为同义句)Can you tell me _________ _________ _________ make pancakes?4. I drank two cups of green tea. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ green tea did you drink?5. That young man ate three bowls of rice. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ _________ of rice did that young man eat?6. 我表妹每天吃一碗米线。