2014广东中考英语配对阅读解题技巧

中考英语配对阅读解题技巧

●逻辑推理，找出关键词

不要无目的、无重点地阅读，而是要有目的、有选择性地跳读，要善于逻辑推理，抓 住两边句子有关联的信息，即关键词。在配对阅读中，两边的句子往往会出现同样的 单词，我们应首先考虑他们是否就是配对的一项。

举例：

配对阅读。左栏是5个人物介绍，右栏是7个相关的信息，请为每个人选择最合适 一个信息，并将答案的字母填写在题号前的括号内。

我们先快速浏览一下，发现1中有一个单词robot ，而在D 中也出现了robot 这个单词，而在其他选项中并没有发现这个单词，所以我们可以考虑他们是配对的一项。

●学会悟意，采用排除法。

在配对阅读中，有一个非常明显的特点，就是在选项中，5个句子中有7到8个句子供你选择。对于这种情况，我们采用排除法能达到比较好的效果。仍然用上面那题为例。只有1和D 同时出现了robots 这个单词，我们将他们配对。2( ) 1 Jack is a robot fan. He collects all kings of robots and he likes movies about robots. ( ) 2 Kate likes play best. She often goes to see play with her friends.

( ) 3 Laura likes cartoon very

much. She always watches Disney

movies about bears.

( ) 4 Ann likes deer very much.

She wants to see some movies about

them. ( ) 5 Bob likes dogs, and he keeps two pet dogs at home. A. Brother Bear is a story

about bears.

B. Underdog tells you about

the hero of people.

C. Breaking Free is a kind of play about romance.

D. Wall-E is a cartoon about robots..

E. Prince Casbin is a story about a prince.

F. Bambi is the name of a

lovely deer.

G. Peculiar Kin is a cartoon

about family.

和C出现play，配成一对，3中出现了cartoon这个单词，虽然D和G也出现这cartoon，但我们稍微理解一下句意，发现这两项都不符合，但我们可以找到第二个关键词bears，从而很轻松地找到相配对的句子A。4和F这两项，都出现deer，其他项都没有。排除以后，现在只剩下B、E、G要与5配对，要选哪一个呢？我们发现B、E、G生词都比较多，如果是从考虑理解句意来找到答案，可能有点难度。但是我们总能发现一些蛛丝马迹。例如5出现了home,而在G中出现了family,顺利配对。

●实战演练

（一）

将下面五个人的性格特征和某报社编辑给他们的交友建议相匹配。

( )66.Sara likes to make friends with popular people, because she finds it easier to communicate with them.

( )67.When Jane is happy, she likes to talk to everyone in her class. But when she feels sad, she doesn’t even say “hi” to anyone.

( )68.Paul is poor in his study, and he always feels shy to talk with others, so he has very few friends.

( )69.When Peter feels uncomfortable talking with someone, he often look here and there. ( )70.Susan is a good student, but she is never sure what to talk about when she stays with others.

A. Be confident in yourself. Everyone has its good qualities. People who have self-confidence are more attractive.

B. It is not polite to look around when talking with people. Try to look people in the eye even you’re not interested in the conversation. Then people will find it easier to talk to you.

C. Try to make friends with kinds of people, not just with those who are easy to communicate. Then you will find there are greater chances for making friends.

D. Once you get to know a person, find more chances to meet. For example, you can play soccer together or have a short travel. Then you will each other well.

E. Try to help others. For instance, look after people who are ill or help people take care of their pets. Be kind to others and you will be treated kindly.

F. Other will think you are strange if you are friendly one day and don’t t alk the next day. Learn to share (分享) your feelings with others. Share your sadness with your others, and you will be happy again.

G. Care about what’s happening in the world. Read more newspapers, listen to the top CDs, and find out something about new sports or movie stars. Then talk about things that a person may