七年级英语上册
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冀教七年级 Book 1
河北陈淑英Lesson 26Breakfast , Lunch and Supper
Lesson 26: Breakfast, Lunch and Supper
Learning aims:
1.Remember the words:
breakfast ,lunch, lunch, afternoon, morning, afternoon, morning, evening, sweet, would ,some, soup,dumpling,2.Understand: Get , get up , do, homework, go, bed ,go to bed, dream, good, night, Good night, dad, then , come, for, some,
Step 1 Revision
1.检查上一课的口头作业,学生自由组合,表演对话。
2.利用单词卡片复习前两课所学的单词及短语。
3.听写下列句子:
(1)I am hungry./thirsty.
I’d like a glass of milk and an egg.
(2) I want / would like something to drink.
Step 2 .Practice
1.让学生首先两人一组练习句型would you like…… for
breakfast/lunch/supper?
2.然后更换搭档:
A问C:What would your friend like for
breakfast/lunch/supper?
3.练习中注意:每一餐中要说出食物和饮料各一种,练习完成后填写本课第一
部分的表格。
. Step 3 Look, ask and answer .
a dumplingsoupdumplingssome soupStep 4 :Make dialogues:
get up, in the morning
go to bed. evening Good night,
do one's homework . Afternoon. Have breakfast/lunch/supper.
Step 5:Important points.
1.go to bed与go to school .
go to bed“上床睡觉” go to school“去上学”在上面的两个词组中,名词bed和school前都没有用冠词,在英语中经常发现类似的表达方式。在某些词组中,如果一个名词与其他词搭配,特指与该名词本身的功能有关时,前面常不加冠词;但若仅表示一个地点或位置时,前面则要加冠词。例如:Everyone is at school today. 今天每个人都来上学了。(这里与school自身功能有关)
His father works in a school. 他爸爸在一所学校里工作。(school仅表示地点)
His mother is sick in bed. 他妈妈卧病在床。(bed是供人躺的,与bed自身功能有关)
Put the clothes on the bed. 把这些衣服放在床上。(bed仅表示位置)
2. In the morning, I have breakfast. Then I go to school. 早晨,我吃过早饭。然后去上学。
(1)have在句中表示“用(餐),吃(喝)……”。例如:I have lunch at school. 我在学校里吃午饭。
I want to have some fish. 我想吃鱼。
Look! He is having water. 看! 他正在喝水。
(2)breakfast, lunch, supper等前面,一般不加冠词。
例如:have breakfast
have breakfast 吃早饭
have lunch 吃午饭
have supper 吃晚饭
After supper, I do my homework. 晚饭后我做作业
Get up! It's time for breakfast. 起床吧!该吃早饭了。
注意:如果在表三餐饭的名词前加上形容词或形容词性的词时,前面要加不定冠词。例如:have a big supper 吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
have a light breakfast 吃一顿简单的早餐
3. Jenny comes for supper. 珍妮来吃晚饭。
4,some和any的用法。
一般情况下some用在肯定句中,any用在否定句及疑问句中。例如:
1) Id like some apples, please. 我想要些苹果。
2) A:Can you see any pears on the table? 在桌子上你能看到梨吗?
B:No, I cant see any. 不,看不到。
some也可用在疑问句中。例如:
Would you like some oranges? 你想要点桔子吗?
5.介词for与三餐饭搭配使用有两个含义,要根据其出现的具体语境,区分其含义。
(1)用for表示目的。例如:Jack comes for lunch. 杰克来吃午饭。
They go to the restaurant for supper. 他们去饭馆吃晚饭。
(2)用for表示“作为”。例如:I‘d like to have fish for supper. 晚饭我想吃鱼。 (have fish for supper 吃鱼作为晚饭)
He has two eggs for breakfast. 他早饭吃两个鸡蛋。(for breakfast 作为早饭)
6. I do my homework in the afternoon. 我下午
做作业。 do one's homework 做功课
homework为不可数名词,意为“(家中的)功课,
家庭作业”。例如:We do our homework in the evening. 我们晚上
做作业。
I have a lot of homework to do. 我有一大堆的家庭作业要做。
7. Sweet dreams, Jenny! 祝你(做个)好梦(晚安),珍妮!
英、美、澳等讲英语的国家的人们,在一天中碰到熟人都会主动打招呼,互致问候。他们使用的招呼语一般分三个时间段,即上午、下午和晚上。早晨到中午12点前,用"Good morning.”;午后到太阳落山,说“Good afternoon.”;晚上的招呼语用“Good evening. ”但当晚上告别时说"Good night.” “Sweet dreams.”等。对方也常用同样的问候语来回答。例如:8. in the
morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上
morning 早晨;上午