超详细英语国际音标发音及练习

• 根据发音规则，找出每组不发[e]的单词。 1.cat well leg pen 2.sweat map pet elephant 3.egg ten tall desk 4.bread head bed toy
➢[ai] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uy
i: kite bike nice tiger write knife y: by cry fly my sky try why ie: tie pie uy: buy • 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ai]的2个单词。 1. rice good jam right 2. ship mine ice-cream mouse 3. cloud sit tie eye 4. write small tennis kite
• 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样的。
1. face wave sheep tail 2. grape plane name coat 3. time tape train snake 4. rain soap cake train
➢[æ ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a a: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。
1. thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse 3. turtle bird rabbit knee 4. room run shirt term
➢[ә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a e
• 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相 同的两个词。
1. seat rain bean cat 2. gift feet teacher dog 3. pig star tree jeep 4. sweet sea fish the
➢[e] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea e: egg bell desk leg pet ten pen ea: bread head breakfast
ure: picture er: teacher brother dinner father sister ar: sugar or: doctor a: panda about above camera sofa China
• 根据发音规则，找出发[ә]的2个单词写在后面的横线上。
1. mother sofa road smile 2. sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4. sugar soon ear leader
➢[ɔi] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oy
oi: oil boil coin oy: boy toy
• 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[ɔi]的2个单词。 1. soil hear soy cold 2. rabbit bed boy noise 3. walk voice boil word 4. tea enjoy toy milk
➢[ɔ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合 o a
o: fox coffee dog shop dog doctor long a: watch
• 根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的2个单词。
1. doctor teacher box clothes 2. cold zoo clock dog 3. love boss lot violin 4. watch beach fox girl
➢[a:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au ear
a: grass glass class plant dance fast father last
ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh aunt ear: heart
• 根据发音规则，圈出发[a:]的2个单词。 1. arm lip doctor card 2. cloud cart garden gate 3. ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park
➢[u:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui
o: do who whose oo: food moon too ui: fruit juice u: ruler rude 根据发音规则，找出不发[u:]的单词。 1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon 3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watch
➢[eә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合air ear
air: hair chair pair ear: pear bear wear
根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[eә]的1个单词。 1. bear idea pineapple tail 2. noodles pair climb come 3. horse house tower air 4. ring king hare three
➢[ә:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear or
er: her serve term ir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain ear: early learn or: word work world
英语发音
音素和音节
➢什么是音素：音素是语音的最小单位。 ➢音素的分类：元音和辅音。 ➢音素的个数：共48个，元音音素20个，辅音音素28个。
➢开音节：
a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e : name, bike, home, due, plane, shine b) 辅音+元音: he, go, hi, do, be, tree, three, hello
➢[u]发这个音的字母和字母组合u o oo
u: bull bullet o: woman wolf oo: look good book foot wood
根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。 1. mouth book look pull 2. push tape sugar foot 3. wood kind wolf bull 4. bullet wood cook name
1. sofa sit kick lip 2. ink gift jam ship 3. hand picture big sister 4. hot lick pig jelly
➢[ɔ:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oor
a: water aw: draw strawberry al: ball wall or: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door • 根据发音规则，找出发[ɔ:]的1个单词写在后面的横线上。 1. tall bird bread poor 2. idea chair sport hare 3. cake bear walk cup 4. drink short bag milk
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音标[i:] [i] [ә:] [ә] 练习
1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。
( ) ①he
feet
( ) ②pig
is
( ) ③thirty
bird
( ) ④she
big
( ) ⑤sweets
fish
( ) ⑥teacher
sister
( ) ⑦tiger
first
( ) ⑧tree
➢闭音节：
a) 辅音+元音+辅音: bad, bed, sit, hot, cup, let, mad, map b)元音+辅音: it, is, of, in, on, up, out, ant ➢重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节。
➢[ei] 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay a: cake make name game snake gate ai: rain train wait ay: day May play today way
➢[au] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou ow
ou: house mouse mouth trousers ow: flower cow how now down
• 根据发音规则，选出不发[au]的单词。 1. mouse cloud arm clown 2. teacher trousers cow mouth 3. town dance flower house 4. tower blouse now baby
➢[uә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ure
oor: poor our: tour ure: sure pure
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[uә]的1个单词。 1. clear tourist pineapple tail 2. noodles pair climb fury 3. beard cure tower air 4. voice king pure engineer
➢[i] 发这个音的字母和字母组合i e y ey ay
i: pig fish in fifteen six ship thin e: begin behind jacket basketball y: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny
lovely study twenty thirty windy rainy ey: monkey money ay: Sunday Saturday Friday 根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。
➢[әu] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o oa ow
o: nose rose poen over oa: boat coat soap goat ow: show window snow bowl
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[әu]的2个单词。 1. coat goat tree river 2. make window knife road 3. your white row coat 4. boat hen nose lamp
➢[iә] 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eer
ear: ear hear tear eer: deer beer
• 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发[iә]的1个单词。 1. bear beer fair tail 2. noodles pair near come 3. horse near tower air 4. ring king here three
➢[Λ] 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ou
o: son come colour love money u: sun nut jump gum bus brush
supper us ou: touch cousin country
• 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[Λ]的单词。 1. hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant 3. vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her
• 根据发音规则，找出每组中发[æ ]的单词。 1.rat bed face sport 2.hear cup fat pear 3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple
➢[i:] 发这个音的字母和字母组合e ea ee e: me be she he we evening ee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three green ea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean