2018届高三英语复习试题：专题一第二讲 短文改错 课时作业含解析
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编
2018高考英语短文改错真题与答案解析汇编高考英语短文改错并不难，认真读题、大量练习是关键。
为了帮助各位考生更好的备战高考英语，文章中包括全国高考英语真题的短文改错，高三模拟试题中的短文改错及名校日常考试中的高三英语考试中的短文改错。
下面是2018全国1，2,3卷短文改错真题，希望对您有所帮助！短文改错——2018全国1卷短文改错原题：第四部分写作（共两节满分35）第一节短文改错（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改错答案：1. that →where2. but去掉3. had →have4. honest→ honesty5. or→ and6. using →used7. becoming前加of8. the →a9. our→ his 10. stead→steadily短文改错解析：1.that →where 考查宾语从句的引导词。
最新2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析)答案
2018高考英语短文改错：设题方式讲解与选练题附（解析）答案12短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词3一．短文改错的设题方式----错词：4错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义5词、形似词选择错误等。
61．虚词错误①介词错误。
介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以78及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。
91.After five years away in my hometown，I find that the neighborhoodwhich I used to live in has changed a lot.(09全国卷I)1011析：“从……离开，远离”应为短语 away from，不能与in搭配。
应将in 12改为from。
13②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆，是并列、转折、承接、还14是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用，一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义15相近连词的区别等。
161.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and17I was held up on my way back(09全国卷II)18析：分析前后两个句子可知，前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不19是并列关系，应将 and 改为but。
③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在：应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；2021应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词；不定冠词a与an的误用等。
221.Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with 23them. （2009.四川卷）24析：初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为an。
252．实词错误26①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数27形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化；名词的所有格等。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 .ppt
a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their
selling
happy
life had improved. At the end of our trip, I
told my father that I planned to return for
every two years, but he agreed. and
They would say to us that playing card games would help mmey brain. Stillw∧I ausnwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize howwitrhight my parents are until I entered high school. The gameswmerye
in a small house with dogs, ducks, and
another animals. Last winter when I went hoetrheeargain, they had a big separate house there
Hale Waihona Puke to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a sgmraanlldppoansd∧ainiwd或hlawicshht esctruhhemeicymkreeanrisstehdeyfiseha.rMneyd quite
wait to see whobewgouunld be called upon to read hwiasiatinndg her paragraph aloud. Some of us
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 .ppt
another animals. Last winter when I went hoetrheeargain, they had a big separate house there
to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a sgmraanlldppoansd∧ainiwd或hlawicshht esctruhhemeicymkreeanrisstehdeyfiseha.rMneyd quite
parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be verwyhuesneful later in my life.
2018年新课标3 It was Monday morning, and the writing
class had just begin. Everyone was silent,
“The classroom is a place for learning and
that include learning from textbooks, and
mistainkceluadsewsell.” Immediate, I raised my
hmainstda.kes
Immediately
wait to see whobewgouunld be called upon to read hwiasiatinndg her paragraph aloud. Some of us
wclearsoes raccotnivfiitdye;notthaenrds weeargeen∧troetravkoeuspaanrdt
2018年高考英语真题专题：短文改错题28篇附解析答案43页
短文改错28篇附解析答案43页2017年Correction 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ，10分In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speed up!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Correction 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ，10分Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their studentspick the fresh vegetables!Correction 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ，10分When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.2012—2016年Correction 1［2016·乙卷(全国Ⅰ)］My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.Correction 2［2016·甲卷（全国Ⅱ）］The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Correction 3［2016·丙卷（全国Ⅲ）］The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.Correction 4［2016·四川］。
2018高三年级短文改错二轮改错公开课
短文改错考些什么？怎么考？ 你有什么解题经验和大家分享？
1. 长度： 短文有6～10句话,含92～119个词.
2. 内容： 取材于学生习作,贴近学生生活.
3. 体裁： 除20XXⅡ卷是说明文外,其余都是记叙文.
4. 考点 ： 动,名,形,副,介,冠,代,连词等.
5. 考法：
1> 8:1:1的规律 即：8个改错题,1个加词题, 1个删词题 2每个句子最多不超过两个错误, 一词改一词
"Slow down!" "Turning left!"
Turn
3. <2016全国Ⅰ卷> It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some
people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that… 4. <2016全国hⅠave卷> Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables and high
quality oil are using for cooking. used
have 5. <2017全国Ⅲ卷> I had grown not only physically, but also mentally in the past
few years.
6. <2017全国Ⅲ卷> About one month after this photo was taken, I entered my
介性误用
sudden 词性误用
just in the middle on the road. 〔作者暑假学车的经历, 8句,109词
高考英语试题分项版解析专题22短文改错含解析
专题22 短文改错2018年高考题【2018·全国I】短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also Iwent here again,they had a big separnte house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond,which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解
2018年高考全国卷(I,II,III) 英语短文改错原卷及详解2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I卷）第四部分写作第一节短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的次。
删除：把多余的用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：(1).每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；(2).只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
71. During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went hereagain, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond, which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I a change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and animals. Last winter when I went again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of . They also had a small pond they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by the fish. I felt that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return every two years, he agreed.【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 -.ppt
2018年新课标2
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. AftFerridsuapyper, we would
play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to wsaotrcths cartoons, but no matater how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let mwe.atch
parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be verwyhuesneful later in my life.
2018年新课标3 It was Monday morning, and the writing
class had just begin. Everyone was silent,
wait to see whobewgouunld be called upon to read hwiasiatinndg her paragraph alotnivfiitdye;notthaenrds weeargeen∧troetravkoeuspaanrdt
They would say to us that playing card games would help mmey brain. Stillw∧I ausnwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize howwitrhight my parents are until I entered high school. The gameswmerye
2018年高考题真题短文改错和高考模拟题分类汇编 Word版含解析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之短文改错一、改错题（共3题；共15分）1.（2018•卷Ⅰ）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注：⒈每处错误及其修改仅限一词；⒉只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.【答案】①I went to countryside的to后面加the;②I find a big change there的find改为found;③and another animals的another改为other;④I went here again的here改为there；⑤dozens of chicken的chicken改为chickens;⑥They also had a small pond which they raised fish.的which前面加in或者将which改为where;⑦by sell the fish的sell改为selling;⑧I felt happily的happily改为happy;⑨I planned to return for every two years的for去掉；⑩but he agreed的but改为and.【考点】短文改错【解析】【分析】本文记叙了作者和父亲去乡下爷爷奶奶家所看到的家乡的变化。
2018届高三英语复习试题：专题一第二讲 短文改错 练习含解析
第二讲 短文改错[全国卷3年考情分析][命题者说]短文改错主要考查语法基础知识，语篇通常取材于考生自己的习作或类似于考生的随笔，且话题常见，篇章结构的难易程度符合高中生的认知水平，即通俗易懂，基本上无生僻的语言障碍和怪、偏、难的语法结构。
短文词数通常与书面表达一样，也是100词左右。
Ⅰ 短文改错命题原则表——高考就考这些点Ⅱ短文改错意识原则表——答题就按此法办短文改错10处错误中，设错方式是有规律的，一般情况下，多、缺词2～3个，错词7～8个，做完题后，可按此规律进行查验。
见下表：[来源:]A(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up！”“Slow down！”“Turning left！” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.答案：In the summer holiday following myeighteen eighteenth birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard ∧the/myfirst day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor ’s orders, so but/yetonce I started the car, my mind goes wentblank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word words， “Speed up ！” “Slow down ！” “Turning Turnleft ！” I was so much ＼ nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late later ， the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly sudden stop just in the middle on ofthe road. B(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Mr. and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!。
2018高考英语短文改错设题方式讲解与选练题附(解析汇报)问题详解
2018高考英语短文改错：设题方式讲解与选练题附（解析）答案短文改错的设题方式：【一】错词【二】漏词【三】多词一．短文改错的设题方式----错词：错词的情况归纳起来大致可分为虚词选择错误、实词词形错误、同(近)义词、形似词选择错误等。
1．虚词错误①介词错误。
介词错误主要集中在介词的固定搭配、介词多词义的用法以及一些意义相近介词、副词和连词的混用等。
1.After five years away in my hometown，I find that the neighborhood which I used to live in has changed a lot.(09全国卷I)析：“从……离开，远离”应为短语 away from，不能与in搭配。
应将in改为from。
②连词错误主要表现: 句与句之间的关系混淆，是并列、转折、承接、还是表原因；连词与介词、副词的混用，一些连词具有多重功能和词性以及意义相近连词的区别等。
1.I meant to give it back to you before four in the afternoon，and I was held up on my way back(09全国卷II)析：分析前后两个句子可知，前面的句子与后面的句子存在转折关系，不是并列关系，应将 and 改为but。
③冠词错误：冠词的考查集中在：应该使用定冠词的地方使用了不定冠词；应该使用不定冠词的地方却使用了定冠词；不定冠词a与an的误用等。
1.Three men were fishing when the angel appeared in the boat with them. （2009.四川卷）析：初次提到的人或物前应该用不定冠词，因此要将第一个the改为an。
2．实词错误①名词错误主要集中在：名词的单复数形式，特别注意不规则名词的复数形式；可数名词和不可数名词的混用；抽象名词具体化；名词的所有格等。
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 -.ppt
to∧countryside with my father to visit my gtrhaendparents. I find a big change there. The first time Ifwouenndt there, they were living
a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their
selling
happy
life had improved. At the end of our trip, I
told my father that I planned to return for
every two years, but he agreed. and
2018年新课标2
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. AftFerridsuapyper, we would
play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to wsaotrcths cartoons, but no matater how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let mwe.atch
“The classroom is a place for learning and
that include learning from textbooks, and
2018高中高考英语全国卷短文改错3套 .ppt
classroom is a place for learning and that
include learning from textbooks, and
mistainkceluadsewsell.” Immediate, I raised my
hmainstda.kes
Immediately
2018年新课标2
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. AftFerridsuapyper, we would
play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to wsaotrcths cartoons, but no matater how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let mwe.atch
They would say to us that playing card games would help mmey brain. Stillw∧I ausnwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize howwriitghht my parents are until I entered high school. The games my pwaerreents
in the
anxious.
I had done myself homework, but I was shy. my/the
I was afraid that to speak in front of a
2018高考英语全国卷短文改错3套_知识讲解
to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a sgmraanlldppoansd∧ainiwd或hlawicshht esctruhhemeicymkreeanrisstehdeyfiseha.rMneyd quite
They would say to us that playing card games would help mmey brain. Stillw∧I ausnwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize howwriitghht my parents are until I entered high school. The games my pwaerreents
in the
anxious.
I had done myself homework, but I was shy. my/the
I was afraid that to speak in front of a
larger group of people. At that moment, I rlaermgeembered that my father once said, “The
祝您成
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2018年新课标2
When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. AftFerridsuapyper, we would
play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to wsaotrcths cartoons, but no matater how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let mwe.atch
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专题强化训练5 短文改错(一)[学生用书P89(单独成册)]
A
(2017·河南河北七所名校联考)Smart phones had become part of our daily life.No matter who we are，we can see people busy play with their smart phones.Smart phones benefit them.They help us escape the pressures of life and get informations.However，if we spend too much time on them, we won’t have time to contact face to face our friends and family.And our life, study and work will hurt. In my view, we should limit to our using smart phones except for a purpose of learning.Meanwhile it’s absolute necessary for us to take part in more outdoors activities.
答案：
Smart phones had
have
become part of our daily life.No matter
who
where
we
are，we can see people busy
play
playing
with their smart phones.Smart phones
benefit them
us
.They help us escape the pressures of life and get
informations
information
.However，if we spend too much time on them, we won’t have time to contact face to face our friends and family.And our life, study and work will ∧
be hurt. In my view, we should limit
to＼our using smart phones except for
a the purpose of learning.Meanwhile it’s
absolute
absolutely
necessary for us to take
part in more outdoors
outdoor
activities.
B
(2017·大连双基测试)With Teachers’ Day draw near, I would like to express my thanks to Ms. Li，who taught me English last year.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
At that time, I was having a trouble studying English and my scores fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell me her story that she never gave up before her studies didn’t go well.She also said that it was necessary to make efforts so that I would not regret waste time. Her words were the best medicine because she stood in her shoes to deal with problems and gave me sincere advices.She didn’t simple comfort me. Her teaching methods also counted.It had never occurred me that studying could be so interested until I met Ms. Li. 答案：
With Teachers’ Day
draw
drawing
near, I would like to express my thanks to
Ms. Li，who taught me English last year.
At that time, I was having a＼trouble studying English and my scores
fell. Ms. Li encouraged me and tell
told
me her story that she never gave up
before
when
her studies didn’t go well.She also said that it was necessary to make
efforts so that I would not regret
waste
wasting
time. Her words were the best
medicine because she stood in her
my
shoes to deal with problems and gave me
sincere advices
advice
.She didn’t
simple
simply
comfort me. Her teaching methods also
counted.It had never occurred
∧
to me that studying could be so
interested
interesting
until I met Ms. Li.
C
(2017·长春七市第一次联考)
Boys and girls，
May I have your fully attention，please? I have announcement to make.To welcome our friends in the United States，the Student Union was going to hold a party on Saturday evening, February 20. As never，the party will be held in the lecture hall of the Main Building.They will begin at 7 p．m.There will be music，dancing，singing or exchange of gifts.Will everyone please to bring along a small gift for this purpose？Remember to pack it up, sign your name and writing a few words of good wishes.Don’t miss the party, where I believe we will have a lot of funs.Everyone is welcome.
That’s all. Thank you.
答案：
Boys and girls，
May I have your fully
full
attention，please? I have
∧
an announcement to。