口译笔记符号汇总

口译笔记符号大汇

总

一. 地名简写

原词

速记符号原词速记符号

Korea K Sweden SD Switzerland SW东西南北中等方位“|－”

the Republic of Korea(南朝鲜)ROK

“K”

the Democratic

People’s Republic

of Korea（北朝鲜）

DPRK

“_K”

Eastern Germany (东德)“G|”Western Europe（西

欧）

“|EU”

二. 货币简写

原词速记符号原词速记符号Sterling/pound￡US dollar$ Renminbi/RMB￥Australian dollars AUS Austrian schillings Sch Canadian dollars Can$

Euro€New Zealand dollars NZ$ Japanese yen円

三．时间简写

原词速记符号原词速记符号hour hr minute’second’’morning m afternoon a evening/night/tonight n

today d yesterday.d

the day before

yesterday

”d tomorrow d’

the day after tomorrow d’’day by day/everyday dd

last night’n next morning m’

this week w the week before last”w

Monday1w Tuesday2w Wednesday3w Thursday4w

Friday5w Saturday6w Sunday7w this month m

January1m February2m

March3m April4m

May5m June6m

July7m August8m September9m October10m November11m December12dm

two month ago.2m this year y

two year later y2.1949年前/49

1949年后49/1949年底49

20年以后20y|century C

since/ever since┠uo to now/ until┫

四．度量衡

原词速记符号原词速记符号meter m inch in. centimeter cm foot ft minimeter mm knot kt

mile mi acre A nautical mile nm

五. 缩略词

原词速记符号原词速记符号Apartment APT Accountant ACC According ACDG Accept ACPT Advertisement AD Address ADS aircraft AC at least AL Advice ADV Approve APV

as soon as possible ASAP As much/many as possible AMAP are R Amount AMT Building BLDG Balance BAL Cancel CNCL Conference CNF carbon copy cc care of c/o Conform CFM Commission CMI Complete CMP Concern/concerning/concerned CONC Condition COND Communication CMU Compete/competitive CMPE Certificate CERT Company CO.Departure DPT Discount DISC Department DEPT Extent EXT Exchange EXCH Explain EXPLN Extra large XL Final FNT Flight FLT For your reference FYR Freight FRT Guarantee GUAR Good GD Home office H.O.Interested INTST Information INFO important IMP

I owe you IOU In stead of I/O

In view of IVO Include IINCD insurance INS Impossible IMPS Individual INDIV Minimum MIN Market MKT Manufacture MANUF Message MSG manager MGR Model MDL Memorandum MEMO No later than NLT Necessary NCRY Ordinary ORD Observe OBS Obtain OBT Product PROD Patent PAT Packing PKG

Please PLS People PL

Piece PC Position POSN

Possible POSS(BL)Quantity QUTY

Quality QLTY room RM

Regular REGL Representative REP

Reservation RESN Repeat RPT

Responsible RESPON receive RCV

Reference REF Situation SITN

Standard STD Section SEC

Though THO TGM Telegraph

Thanks TKS Telephone TEL

Trade TRD through THRU

Temporary TEMP Traffic TRF

Total TTL You U

Your UR Will WL

Week WK Weight WT

六．较长单词的处理办法

词尾缩写原词速记符号

-ism m socialism Sm

-tion n standardization (标准化)stdn

-cian o technician techo

-ing g marketing (市场营销)MKTg

-ed d accepted acptd

-able/ible/ble bl available avbl

-ment mt amendment amdmt

-ize z recognize regz

-ful fl meaningful mnfl 七．字母、图像、符号

原词速记符号原词速记符号