高中英语必修1 unit1 知识点总结 人教版

Unit 1

Vocabulary

add

add …to …把…加到… Add the water to the bottle add up 合计

Add up the figures Add up the score add up to 总计达 These numbers add up to 100. add to 增加，加强，添加（多为困难，欢乐）

This added to our difficulty/ hopelessness. Ignore Because he does not like me ， he ignores me when we meet 不理睬.

Their advice was ignored.忽视 It is not a question that can be ignored. ---the two boys were always quarreling. ---just ignore them. The bell rings so the class is over. But the teacher ignores the bell. Concern Be concerned about I am concern about my family/ friend/parents/hissafety. 对…关心 Be concerned with/ for Concern 与 …有关，关系到… This is a great event that concerns the future of our company. This problem concerns all of us. As far as I am concerned 就..来说，就..而论 As far as I am concerned, it is urgent for us to protect the environment. Get it repaired We must get them to come over here. -------get sb/ sth to do Get him to do the work. ------get sb/ sth doing I ’ll get the car going.

we ’ll get the kite flying.

------get sb/ sth done

You have to pay to get the camera repaired. I have got the letter typed. Get/ make/ let/ have/ keep/ leave/使役动词 See/ hear/ listen to/ find/ watch/ observe/ notice 感官动词 1.go through

The country has gone through too many wars. They have gone through hardships. 经历 I’d like to have you go through the book. 仔细浏览 Susan went through her bag and wallet looking for her ticket. 检查，搜查

I’ve gone through too much money this week 花掉 The river goes through the city. 穿过, 通过 2. make her diary her best friend

We made him monitor of our class 3. They hid away for 25months before they were discovered. It will be some time before everything returns to normal. …才… It was not long before we met again. He hang up the phone before I could say a word. …就… 4. set down -- write down--- put down 5. series a television series 电视连续剧 a series of concerts 6. A hiding place--- a place for hiding a swimming pool 游泳池 the climbing boots 登山靴 the walking stick 拐杖 The sleeping car 卧车车厢 a hidden place 一个藏身的地方 the sleeping boy 一个睡觉的男孩 7.I wonder if it ’s because I haven ’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I ’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 1）I wonder if /whether … 我不知是否…… I wonder if you can help me repair my bike.

I wonder if you could buy me a ticket.

8. It’s +被强调部分+that/ who …

正是Miss刘是我的英语老师。

It is miss Liu who/ that is my teacher.

我喜欢的就是英语。

It is English that I like.

我昨天在街上遇到了他。

It was I who/ that met him in the street yesterday.

It was him who/ that I met in the street yesterday.

It was in the street that I met him yesterday. Was it I that met him in the street yesterday? Who was it that met him in the street? Whom was it that you met in the street yesterday?

Where was it that you met him yesterday? When was it that you met him in the street?

A ---Were all three people in the car injured

in the accident?---No,___ only the two passengers who got hurt.

A. it was C. it were D. there was

A---Who is making so much noise in the room? --- ___ the children.

A. It is

B. They are

C. That is D . There are A It was ___ she was about to go out ____

the telephone rang.

A. when ; that C. before; then

D. when; before

A It was ___ he said ___ disappointed me.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; when

D. it; when

C____ that silver is not widely used as a conductor?

A. Why is

B. Is it why

C. Why is it

D. Why is that

9. Have …to do with

10. could never/ not have done 过去本来不能

He couldn’t have passed the exam.

He couldn’t pass the exam.

没有他的帮助，我本来是不能成功的。Without his help, I couldn’t have succeeded. could have done 过去本来能…

He could have got the prize, but he failed. If I had come earlier, I could have seen him. should have done

如果我早点来，我本来能见到他的.

I should have helped him, but I didn’t.

11. could never have kept me spellbound keep 使役动词“使……”

keep me waiting in the rain

keep us locked in the room.

Keep the classroom clean.

12. There was a time when …＋定语从句

有一段时间……

There was a time when I often came to school by bus.

I remember the days when I lived happily in the country.

13. In order to do --- in order that

He works hard in order to / so as to pass the exam.=he works hard in order that he can pass the exam.

So as to -- so that

We left early so as to /in order to catch the first bus. = We left early so that / in order that we could catch the first bus.

In order to--- so as to

He spoke loudly in order to __________.

He spoke loudly so as to ____________.

14. happen to do 碰巧做……

I happened to meet him in the street.

He happened to be sleeping when I came in.

I happened to have known about it.

to do

Happen to be doing

to have done

＝It happened that …

It happened that I met him in the street.

It happened that he was sleeping.

It happened that I had known about it.

She happened to be in Shanghai when I went there.

He happened to be copying other’s homework when the teacher came in.

I happened to have watched the film when he asked me about it.