2020版英语新教材人教必修一同步刷题课时练+1+Word版含解析

刷题课时练 1

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

My husband and I recently went to Disney World with our three children. We had a wonderful time. Besides, I experienced something that left a deep impression on me.

Our children were excited about the attraction where children could drive the cars. They were so delighted that I decided to stand beside the track to get pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.

As I waited for them to drive by, I noticed a car with a father and his son who was about 7 years old. They rolled down the hill at the beginning, but suddenly the car stopped. The young driver looked nervous, “I can't do it.” His father quietly said, “Yes, you can.”

“No. I can't！”

“Yes, you can, son.”

The little guy was almost in tears, “I can't！” With deep patience, the father said, “Son, you can do this. I'm going to help you.”A moment later, with the father helping his son, the two went smoothly (顺利地) on their way down the track.

The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded (使想起) me of my dear father. Just like that little boy's dad, my father used to say the same words to me. Every time things got hard or when I experienced setbacks along the way, he would say, “Michelle, you can do this. I'm going to help you.”

Time and time again the words greatly encouraged me on the journey. I'm aware that I can't do things under my own power, but the words “Yes, you can”come beside me and give me wisdom and strength. As I benefited (受益) a lot from them, I often tell my children never to say “I can't” easily when they meet something difficult.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者一家去迪士尼游玩，途中遇到了一对父子，那位父亲教育儿子的话使得作者想起了自己的父亲。

1．Why did the author stand beside the track?

A．She didn't dare to drive alone.

B．She wasn't interested in driving cars.

C．She wanted to take photos for her family.

D．She wanted to rest for a few minutes.

答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“They were so delighted that I decided to stand beside the track to get pictures of everyone as they drove past on the track.”可知，作者站在跑道旁边是为了给家人拍照。

2．How did the author react to the father's helping his son?

A．She was greatly moved.

B．She was impressed by the boy's patience.

C．She decided to learn from the father.

D．She reminded the father not to be too strict.

答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的“The scene brought tears to my eyes and it reminded me of my dear father.”可知，作者看到这个场景后感动得哭了，并想起了她的父亲。

3．What does the underlined word in the last but one paragraph mean?

A．Disasters.B．Frustration.

C．Fights. D．Pain.

答案与解析：B词义猜测题。根据前文的“Every time things got hard or when I experienced...”可知，or前后要表达的意思相近，再根据后文父亲说的话可推测，此词意为“挫折”。

4．What can we infer from the passage?

A．The author enjoys traveling very much.

B．The author is patient with her children.

C．The author was greatly encouraged by the boy's father.

D．The author was greatly influenced by the words“Yes, you can”．答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段的前两句可知，“Yes, you can”这几个词对作者的影响很大。

B

I began smoking at 13, with a friend in the evenings when we were out.

I never thought of the damage it brought me. But I had a bad cough after a cold, and my teeth weren't as white as my sister's, who never smoked. I no longer played any sports. Since all my friends smoked, I never felt different.

I met and married my husband Paul when we were 22，both smoking like chimneys (烟囱). I had two children by the time I was 26, and life