2019-2020学年安徽省宣城市七校(郎溪、旌德、广德、泾县、绩溪、宣城二中等)高二上学期期中联考试题 英语

宣城市七校2019～2020学年第一学期高二联考
英语试卷
考生注意：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色，墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题
区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效
．．．．．．．．。

．．．．、草稿纸上作答无效
．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷
4.本卷命题范围：译林版模块5。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is Mr. Anderson now?
A. In the classroom.
B. In the library.
C. On the roof.
2. What clay is it today?
A. Thursday.
B. Friday.
C. Saturday.
3. How does the man probably feel?
A. Puzzled.
B. Nervous.
C. Happy.
4. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Coach and player.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
5. What does the man say about Facebook?
A. It can take up too much time.
B. It chooses it users carefully.
C. It is quite interesting and safe.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The weather.
B. The food.
C. The color.
7. What can we know about the woman?
A. She is patient.
B. She is a reporter.
C. She owns a farm. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Why does the woman ask the man questions?
A. To kill her time.
B. To make friends.
C. To finish a report.
9. What does the man think of the soup and dessert?
A. Disappointing.
B. Acceptable.
C. Delicious.
10. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a cafeteria.
B. In a store.
C. At home.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. How old is the man now?
A. 35.
B. 40.
C.57.
12. Who did the man put through college?
A. The woman.
B. His brother.
C. His brother's kids.
13. Why is the man worrying about his children?
A. They refuse to support the family.
B. They don't appreciate what they have.
C. They have no chance to get married.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. How often will the man attend physics lectures?
A. Twice a week.
B. Four times a week.
C. Eight times a week.
15. When will the man study in the lab every Friday?
A. From nine to ten in the morning.
B. From eight to nine in the morning.
C. From two to four in the afternoon.
16. Why is there a shortage of dorm space this year?
A. Dormitory A was pulled down.
B. The student body has increased.
C. Some dormitories are under repair.
17. What do the speakers agree to do next year?
A. Find a new place in their school.
B. Throw parties in their dormitories.
C. Share an apartment outside school.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What is probably the final destination of the trip?
A. Miami.
B. Havana.
C. Mexico.
19. What are the listeners required to do?
A. Move closer to each other fast.
B. Walk to their rooms right away.
C. Run out of their rooms at once.
20. How can the listeners seek for help?
A. By raising their hands.
B. By paying for the staff.
C. By making a phone call.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Fantastic Magazines for Learning English
Digital Photographer
Perfect if you like: taking pictures with your camera or phone.
What you’ll find inside: This magazine is full of colorful photos and very pleasing to look at. There are many tips and guides on how to take great pictures, and they are written in simple and easy-to-understand English though there are some technical camera terms. You feel like the writers are talking to you! You can impress your friends with your improved English and your new photography skills!
Fast Company
Perfect if you like: business and learning how successful companies work.
What you'll find inside: Fast Company is one of the most approachable magazines about
business and companies. It has many interviews of successful people, as well as general news about interesting new companies. It does use a higher level of writing than what is usual for magazines, so give it a try first to make sure you can understand the articles.
Cricket and Cicada
Perfect if you like: excellent literature and short stories.
What you'll find inside: Cricket and Cicada are literary magazines aimed at teenagers. Each issue(期)is full of wonderful short stories and poems, and beautiful illustrations(插图). Even though these are technically children's magazines, they are perfect for learning English because they have high quality writing.
Mental Floss
Perfect if you like: interesting trivia(琐事)and facts.
What you'll find inside: What does outer space smell like? Why isn't cat food mouse-flavored? If you're the kind of person who asks yourself these questions, you'll love Mental Floss. Each issue is full of bite-sized trivia and mostly short articles with really interesting facts that you'll want to share with others.
While the print edition of the magazine stopped publishing in 2016, you can still read Mental Floss online. Click here to get more information.
21. Which magazine tells something about business and companies?
A. Digital Photographer.
B. Fast Company.
C. Cricket.
D. Mental Floss.
22. How is Cricket and Cicada different from the other three?
A. They focus on drawing skills.
B. They can only be bought online.
C. They are intended for teenagers.
D. They are full of colorful pictures.
23. Where is the text most probably taken?
A. On a website.
B. In a newspaper.
C. In an English textbook.
D. From a science magazine.
B
Antoinette "Toni" Harris is making history, on the field and off.
The 22-year-old student from East Los Angeles College has become the first woman to be offered a full football scholarship. Harris, who at present serves as a defensive back for her school's team in California, has signed a letter with the intention of playing for Central Methodist University
in Missouri, making her one of just a handful of women to be offered a scholarship to play a sport historically mainly for men.
“I had a coach who told me before that I would never get to the next level because I was a lot smaller and not as fast as the boys, so that moment taught me to never give up,” Harris tells CNN.
In fact, compared to what she's been fighting off the field, facing sex discrimination(性别歧视)in the sport doesn't seem like such a big conundrum for Harris.
The athlete was diagnosed(诊断)with ovarian cancer when she was 18. She felt better two years ago, yet not before losing half her body weight and having her dream of playing at the professional level nearly destroyed.
“I always try to push myself every single day to let me go as far as I want to go,” she explains.
During last month's Super Bowl, Harris appeared in a Toyota commercial(商业广告). In it, she worked on the field, fighting against players twice her size, lifting tires in the air, racing against the clock, as a voiceover(画外音)listed all of the things people had told the young star she couldn't do. It's inspiring, but for Harris, the attention she's receiving after making history is just more motivation to perform well.
“In the end, you’ve got to push yourself," Harris says. “I’m going to focus on my goals. My final goal is to be excellent at a four-year university and become the first female NFL(National Football League) player. I know I can get there.”
24. Harris's coach doubted her because of .
A. the school's refusal to accept her
B. men's mental advantage over hers
C. her lack of determination to hold on
D. her physical disadvantage as a woman
25. Which of the following best explains “conundrum” underlined in paragraph 4?
A. Problem.
B. Choice.
C. Weakness.
D. Disagreement.
26. What did Harris do in the Toyota commercial?
A. She fought against those players of her size.
B. She made herself praised all around the world.
C. She did something more than people had expected.
D. She inspired many young people to become hall stars.
27. What can we say about Harris according to the last paragraph?
A. She is excellent at university.
B. She is energetic and smart.
C. She is too proud to set her goals.
D. She is purposeful and confident.
C
Many of us know about Russia's Lake Baikal from our textbooks, or by listening to Chinese singer Li Jian's hit song, Lie Baikal. But over the years, the world's deepest freshwater lake has been in the spotlight for an extreme sport.
Each March, about 150 people from around the world sign up for the Baikal Ice Marathon. The 26-mile(41.84 kilometers)journey starts on the lake's pastern shore. In March, the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard. Runners cross this frozen surface, finishing on the western side of the lake.
It's believed that Lake Baikal's beauty is incomparable. Known as the “blue eye of Siberia", Lake Baikal has particularly clear waters. This means that its ice is almost perfectly transparent(透明的). Seen from above, a runner on the ice looks as if he or she were jogging through space.
The scenery might be beautiful, but strong winds blast(侵袭)across the lake and frostbite can occur within half an hour. Runners say the cold climate is what draws them and that running in such condition is a test of their limits.
"When you are in such an environment, you don't have cars around you, and you don't have the noise around. I think these extreme races push you to be alone.”Alicja Barahona, a 64-year-old runner from the US said.
The place offers some strange and unique characteristics for this marathon. The finishing line is visible(可见的)from the start, but the endless white offers no progress markers. Tourists crowding the ice are mostly addicted to snapping selfies(自拍)and just ignore the runners.
For runners, the absence of spectators(观众)makes the race more challenging, because it's lonely. They must fight with themselves. “You are alone on Baikal. It is your race. You are alone with yourself. All you need to do is to defeat yourself.” Veronique Messina, a French runner, told the Telegraph.
28. What has kept Lake Baikal being a focus over the years?
A. A famous Chinese singer.
B. A popular song in Russian.
C. The Baikal Ice Marathon.
D. The coldness of Lake Baikal.
29. What does the underlined word "This" in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. The fact that the waters of Lake Baikal are clear.
B. The belief that Lake Baikal is known for its waters.
C. The reason why Lake Baikal is popular with runners.
D. The popularity that clear waters in Lake Baikal enjoy.
30. Why do runners sign up for the Baikal Ice Marathon?
A. They prefer to get close to nature.
B. They like competition with others.
C. They want to draw much attention.
D. They intend to test their own limits.
31. Why is Veronique Messina mentioned at last?
A. To prove the power of the runners for the Baikal Ice Marathon.
B. To show that runners must fight against themselves in the Marathon.
C. To explain that independence is important for marathon runners.
D. To indicate the necessity of paying attention to marathon runners.
D
Robots performing tasks according to a predetermined set of instructions are nothing new. But robots able to learn how to cook by watching videos arc completely different. A group of researchers at the University of Maryland are looking for the approach.
I f you have posted a video of your favorite recipe on the popular website YouTube, chances are that it will be used by a robot. University of Maryland professor Hyannis Alimonies, leader of the group, said, "There exists a large amount of video information on the Internet that our robots can make use of.”
"At present, the videos are fed electronically,” said research scientist Cornelia Ferule, “At first, we took our own videos, our cameras looking at us doing the cooking,” she explained. "And, as the robot advanced, it reacted to good quality videos. And it will react to even lower quality home-made videos.”
So far, the robot named Julia can make a simple salad by breaking each task into basic parts, such as grasping a spoon, bringing it to the bowl, stirring(搅拌)the salad and observing the results.
But a robot is taught to understand a video though it can easily follow a fixed program. Alimonies believes predetermined instructions lack flexibility. “You have a system that is done just for this particular task. And so, it can't generalize,” Alimonies said. "You cannot take it and put it into different environments. It is not flexible.”
He thinks one of the problems is how to make the robot understand and use what it learns during a certain task, the so-called feedback(反馈). Another problem, he says, will be the
introduction of language.
"I believe it will take quite some time before the robots are able to understand metaphorical(比喻的)language," he added. "Pit," he said, "we don't need that to create a new world where the robots will be working for us.”
32. What are robots commonly thought to be able to do?
A. Follow predetermined instructions.
B. Use what they learn in any condition.
C. Understand a video and react quickly.
D. Perform different tasks at their own will.
33. How does the author show robots' advances in cooking?
A. By making comparisons.
B. By offering an example.
C. By listing some numbers.
D. By analyzing the results.
34. What does Hyannis Alimonies try to do in paragraph 5?
A. Prove the disadvantages of predetermined instructions.
B. Provide much more useful details of the robots' work.
C. Give the reason for teaching a robot to understand a video.
D. Tell a robot's ability to understand metaphorical language.
35. What is the best title for the text?
A. Robots Are Made Wonderful Cooks
B. Robots Talk About How to Cook Food
C. Robots Understand Videos on Cooking
D. Robots Learn to Cook by Watching Videos
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every animal on Earth helps contribute to the ecosystem in some way. We humans must protect animals to keep the ecosystem in balance. We depend on healthy ecosystems for food, shelters and clean water. 36 If you want to protect them, the following ideas may inspire you.
Use social media to spread awareness for animal organizations. If you follow animal organizations on social media, you can repost their content. Your followers and social media circle
will see it and possibly share it themselves. 37
Find a local organization or shelter that offers volunteering. 38 Nut you can also search the web to find a local organization that may help walk dogs, bathe animals or clean cages. Popular organizations can be overloaded with volunteers. Smaller local rescues and shelters may have more openings for volunteers.
Adopt(收养)an animal from a local shelter. If you're ready for a pet, consider adopting one from a shelter. 39 Giving an animal a loving home will not only benefit its life but improve yours. Pick an animal that will match your budget, schedule and living space. Your pet will be happier if it matches your needs and lifestyle.
40 Reusable water bottles, food containers and shopping bags help reduce the amount of plastic used that eventually ends up in the ocean which is home to some animals. When you do use disposable(一次性的)plastic, recycle it when you can.
A. Use fewer plastic products to limit ocean pollution.
B. Share ideas on how to reuse plastic to protect the ocean.
C. By adopting a pet, you possibly save it from being killed.
D. Some famous organizations encourage volunteers to adopt animals.
E. Well-known organizations often have lots of volunteering chances.
F. Taking action to protect animals is for their own good as well as ours.
G. Make sure the content you share is accurate so you're spreading correct information.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

During my junior year of college, I signed tip for a volunteer teaching program in Costa Rica. Hived within an inspiringly colorful living quarter which was 41 into a female and male section, along with a kitchen, eating room and conference room. I taught at a school. It was located(位于)within a 42 and every day birds and butterflies flew throughout our school. It was 43 .We were 44 on Costa Rica's school system, the country, the language and how to 45 a lesson. Additionally, we took part in 46 activities to relax ourselves.
The experience was beneficial to my English writing 47 when I got hack to college, I
began writing. I wrote so much that a piece of my writing about that experience was 48 in Folio's Literary Magazine. Because of that, I was more 49 to continue working abroad.
After 50 , I moved to China for a year and worked in schools to teach reading and writing. It was a life-changing 51 of my life. Not only did I 52 my experiences through a weekly blog, but I began a book. Culture differences 53 me and even consumed me in the beginning, but 54 I fell in love with the people, their schools and their history.
Upon 55 to my home, I became a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey. The moment I stepped into the classroom, I could empathize(感同身受)with my 56 .I truly feel volunteering in Costa Rica was where it all 57 and working in China enriched my teaching life. If I could do anything 58 , it might he volunteering or working abroad more before settling down.
The 59 I've made through volunteering and working abroad are an English major's dream and I hope that every English major 60 the chance to study or work abroad.
41. A. trained B. pulled C. absorbed D. divided
42. A. desert B. sea C. forest D. river
43. A. beautiful B. boring C. vivid D. shocking
44. A. praised B. educated C. interviewed D. commented
45. A. choose B. learn C. plan D. attend
46. A. legal B. fun C. brief D. safe
47. A. because B. unless C. although D. if
48. A. exchanged B. read C. rejected D. published
49. A. worried B. determined C. frightened D. relaxed
50. A. graduation B. retirement C. operation D. ceremony
51. A. shelter B. topic C. move D. conflict
52. A. confirm B. gain C. compare D. share
53. A. confused B. amused C. calmed D. excited
54. A. easily B. gradually C. strangely D. usually
55. A. belonging B. pointing C. returning D. referring
56. A. volunteers B. classmates C. colleagues D. students
57. A. replied B. disappeared C. escaped D. started
58. A. correctly B. patiently C. differently D. strictly
59. A. excuses B. discoveries C. preparations D. decisions
60. A. jumps at B. stands for C. turns down D. speaks out
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

When night 61 (fall), do things at the Palace Museum come alive? In 2019, the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the evening in 62 (celebrate) of the Lantern Festival.
Public enthusiasm was raised when the museum made an 63 (excite) announcement that people could visit parts of the outer walls from 6:30 pm to 8:00 pm on February 19th and 20th. Visitors didn't have to pay for the tickets but they had to make reservations in advance. All tickets 64 (book) within 10 minutes.
For 65 first time, people were allowed 66 (visit) the Forbidden City at night. Three thousand lucky ticket holders were treated to a spectacular(壮观的)light show lighting up what was China's imperial palace from 1420 67 1911. The impressive show was also broadcast online, attracting tens of millions of viewers.
The night visitors could also climb up to the Meridian Gate on the south side and walk through the southern and eastern sections of the walls, which were lit up by 68 (beauty)red lanterns. Some areas near the walls were also lit up to offer 69 (guest)a better night view.
We don't know 70 there will be another night tour in the future, but we're still looking forward to getting the chance.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

I grew up in a family when no one was willingness to show love. I knew I was loved, but it was
hardly expressed, either in words and with a hug. Then, at the age of 40, I was met Judy. I quickly noticed how often she told her kid she loved them and how I hugged them. As with any habit, I picked it, and the more I did so, the easier it became for me. Now I never fail to hugging my friends or family members, and it have entirely changed how I relate to them. It's a awesome feeling!
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华，你校组织了一场校园安全讲座，请你就此写一则通知。

内容包括；
1.讲座的时间、地点；
2.讲座的主要内容；
3.其他注意事项。

注意，
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.标题和结尾已为你写好。

NOTICE
The Students' Union。