联合国 世界人口 年龄 统计2015 中文
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World Population Ageing 2015
Country or territory Population aged 60 years or over (thousands) 2015 (1) 900 906 298 783 602 123 52 066 309 662 557 662 320 158 64 447 18 868 468 36 56 218 5 205 百度文库 090 1 128 849 188 13 1 432 130 527 11 482 634 1 474 2 552 690 686 6 901 959 1 131 287 555 255 3 537 43 125 8 17 992 3 573 7 238 439 3 317 2 081 1 314 31 4 680 133 133 134 4 209 71 16 006 501 692 35 1 100 74 1 444 643 98 217 706 207 837 8 158 684 284 325 2030 (2) 1 402 405 375 219 1 027 187 88 531 408 853 938 759 544 856 105 387 30 818 844 65 97 339 8 464 3 628 2 091 1 218 305 28 2 138 241 989 19 736 1 007 2 297 4 292 1 047 973 11 267 1 652 1 728 404 867 414 5 900 105 182 15 30 883 6 413 11 593 894 6 012 3 633 2 247 91 6 958 224 132 233 6 283 86 25 462 873 1 201 64 1 642 136 2 413 1 015 146 361 1 100 371 1 502 12 525 1 154 413 545 Percentage of total population 2015 (3) 12.3 23.9 9.9 5.5 22.1 10.5 13.4 5.4 4.8 4.2 4.6 6.3 4.2 5.2 4.5 4.7 4.9 14.7 5.6 5.1 15.1 4.5 10.9 4.5 5.1 3.8 4.8 4.3 4.4 4.5 3.8 4.8 5.9 4.0 5.5 4.6 5.1 7.3 4.4 8.0 9.0 7.9 7.0 9.6 5.2 11.7 5.5 7.5 5.9 6.2 5.5 7.7 5.5 4.5 4.6 3.8 6.7 4.8 3.7 5.3 5.1 5.3 4.8 4.0 5.1 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 2030 (4) 16.5 29.2 14.2 6.7 27.7 15.4 21.2 6.3 5.3 4.9 6.0 9.2 4.6 6.1 5.5 5.8 4.6 23.3 8.0 5.2 25.5 6.3 19.1 4.5 5.7 3.7 5.2 4.1 4.6 4.9 4.2 5.2 6.2 4.0 6.1 4.9 8.5 7.8 5.8 10.9 13.3 9.9 12.0 15.1 6.4 17.7 12.4 9.9 8.0 5.3 7.1 10.5 5.7 4.9 5.6 4.4 10.4 5.1 4.4 6.5 5.6 5.7 5.6 4.0 6.5 4.2 4.8 5.1 4.8 5.2 Share of persons aged 80 years or over 2015 (5) 1.7 4.7 1.1 0.5 4.3 1.2 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.7 0.7 0.4 2.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.4 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 2030 (6) 2.4 6.6 1.6 0.6 6.2 1.7 2.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 3.3 1.2 0.5 4.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.4 1.1 1.7 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 Sex ratio, 2015 (men per 100 women) 2015 (7) 85.6 76.9 90.2 87.6 78.5 90.0 90.6 84.2 83.7 90.9 86.8 87.2 74.2 87.8 85.0 87.1 78.0 79.3 94.7 75.8 82.0 66.5 79.7 85.3 87.7 78.5 87.3 77.1 82.8 84.7 82.9 86.8 80.1 85.4 86.1 84.4 114.8 86.0 76.4 88.7 96.0 84.0 89.7 91.3 90.0 86.1 129.4 55.2 80.7 63.1 70.0 53.5 74.0 90.0 78.4 66.6 71.3 122.0 106.3 84.7 88.9 86.8 86.6 80.5 80.4 97.7 92.3 75.7 93.1 82.3 2030 (8) 87.4 80.3 90.1 87.6 82.7 89.7 90.1 85.8 83.9 89.7 87.7 92.5 74.6 83.8 86.1 86.5 81.6 81.0 89.2 70.8 83.7 65.2 77.9 85.8 88.5 86.2 90.6 85.1 83.6 87.9 84.8 89.4 82.5 87.1 89.9 88.2 107.3 95.5 80.9 88.1 93.6 85.1 88.5 89.3 88.7 83.9 114.8 65.4 81.6 59.1 69.2 64.9 66.5 90.6 87.6 75.8 67.3 109.0 85.9 84.1 90.0 86.5 86.6 85.4 88.3 106.6 93.4 70.0 91.8 79.6 Life expectancy at age 60 (years), 2015 men (9) 18.71 20.79 17.79 16.67 21.16 17.70 18.54 15.95 16.90 15.77 15.32 16.85 13.67 17.12 17.06 16.21 17.57 18.02 21.37 16.17 21.37 17.12 16.88 15.54 15.86 16.62 17.84 16.99 16.80 15.83 15.09 15.84 15.04 15.19 17.22 16.05 16.26 17.65 17.49 17.59 20.89 16.05 16.84 18.51 17.17 17.74 16.06 13.70 15.92 14.49 15.89 13.47 15.30 14.06 14.96 14.68 17.32 13.83 14.67 15.03 14.71 14.50 14.84 15.14 15.75 15.49 13.45 15.71 12.97 14.65 women (10) 21.54 24.61 20.00 17.84 25.03 19.90 21.07 17.44 18.33 17.06 17.02 18.08 16.94 18.45 18.44 17.48 19.92 22.11 25.37 17.62 25.37 18.45 21.92 16.65 16.89 17.92 19.14 18.36 18.18 16.98 16.27 17.01 16.55 16.23 18.52 17.14 17.45 18.87 18.84 19.48 22.30 18.39 19.64 19.73 18.32 21.22 17.96 17.97 18.13 16.22 18.38 18.06 17.20 14.75 16.12 15.44 19.71 14.40 15.86 16.01 15.35 15.50 15.82 15.30 17.04 16.50 13.91 17.43 13.05 15.42 Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) men (11) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 47 53 52 53 54 52 54 50 62 .. 46 .. 55 63 45 48 49 52 49 48 .. 43 48 43 44 50 43 47 53 56 .. 62 61 64 60 52 65 .. .. 53 41 56 49 45 .. 50 50 61 45 52 53 49 45 52 50 53 51 47 55 39 49 women (12) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 49 55 54 56 57 54 56 52 68 .. 47 .. 57 71 47 49 52 55 51 52 .. 46 49 44 45 51 46 48 55 59 .. 63 63 65 62 54 68 .. .. 55 44 60 54 45 .. 51 51 66 46 54 55 50 47 53 48 55 51 47 56 40 51 Old age dependency ratio Labour force participation rate 65+ (percentage) men (15) 30.2 16.8 37.3 59.1 18.2 35.3 67.2 51.2 70.6 61.0 70.9 19.0 64.7 73.1 61.1 73.1 93.9 16.2 .. 85.4 4.6 60.9 .. 37.0 .. 71.4 .. 77.2 74.9 66.7 54.6 71.4 76.6 79.0 53.7 67.6 54.4 42.0 35.1 25.3 10.9 19.1 29.7 28.4 67.6 21.9 32.9 14.2 54.9 51.7 41.6 9.4 47.4 63.7 71.3 68.3 40.5 71.3 84.2 59.4 55.3 55.4 60.4 69.4 55.6 64.3 64.1 57.3 49.2 60.0 women (16) 14.4 9.4 17.5 34.5 9.5 15.9 45.2 31.4 51.0 59.4 22.7 4.6 34.7 37.2 49.6 57.1 86.1 5.7 .. 76.1 2.6 49.0 .. 11.6 .. 59.6 .. 68.0 65.3 50.9 39.4 38.2 66.2 52.1 47.4 57.2 51.0 41.8 9.2 7.3 2.1 3.7 6.0 20.3 10.3 5.4 11.8 5.6 27.8 42.6 29.2 3.1 21.0 40.7 46.9 32.6 10.0 37.8 58.0 42.5 40.1 42.0 37.7 32.4 18.0 30.2 43.5 44.3 22.9 50.6 Statutory retirement age (years) men (17) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60 .. 60 .. 60 65 60 60 60 .. 60 .. 55 63 .. .. 55 60 55 60 .. 60 60 60 60 60 65 60 55 62 .. 60 60 65 60 60 60 .. .. 65 70 60 60 60 .. 60 56 60 60 60 60 55-56 60 60 58 60 60 50 55 60 60 women (18) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60 .. 60 .. 60 65 55 60 60 .. 55 .. 55 63 .. .. 55 60 55 60 .. 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 55 57 .. 55 60 60 60 60 60 .. .. 65 70 60 60 60 .. 60 56 60 60 60 60 55-56 60 60 58 55 60 50 55 60 60 2015 (13) 12.6 26.7 9.7 6.3 24.5 10.1 12.2 6.3 5.9 4.7 4.9 6.6 4.8 6.3 5.1 5.1 6.7 13.4 6.9 6.5 15.5 5.0 9.9 5.6 6.4 5.0 6.2 5.7 5.3 5.7 4.6 5.9 6.8 4.9 6.8 5.8 5.0 8.8 5.7 8.4 9.1 8.5 6.9 9.3 5.9 11.0 4.1 7.5 5.6 6.9 5.9 7.7 6.1 5.3 5.3 4.6 7.0 5.6 4.5 5.9 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.0 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.5 4.9 5.0 2030 (14) 18.1 37.7 14.8 7.2 35.0 15.8 21.7 7.0 6.1 5.9 6.3 9.1 4.9 6.6 6.1 6.4 5.6 25.9 8.9 6.4 29.9 7.0 19.8 5.4 6.2 4.3 6.2 4.8 5.0 5.7 5.0 5.8 6.8 4.7 7.0 5.8 9.4 8.5 6.2 11.6 14.0 10.5 10.5 16.1 6.8 18.6 10.3 10.0 7.7 6.1 7.4 10.5 6.6 5.4 5.8 4.7 10.0 5.6 4.9 6.5 6.1 6.1 5.9 4.5 6.8 5.8 5.1 5.6 4.8 5.4
Country or territory Population aged 60 years or over (thousands) 2015 (1) 900 906 298 783 602 123 52 066 309 662 557 662 320 158 64 447 18 868 468 36 56 218 5 205 百度文库 090 1 128 849 188 13 1 432 130 527 11 482 634 1 474 2 552 690 686 6 901 959 1 131 287 555 255 3 537 43 125 8 17 992 3 573 7 238 439 3 317 2 081 1 314 31 4 680 133 133 134 4 209 71 16 006 501 692 35 1 100 74 1 444 643 98 217 706 207 837 8 158 684 284 325 2030 (2) 1 402 405 375 219 1 027 187 88 531 408 853 938 759 544 856 105 387 30 818 844 65 97 339 8 464 3 628 2 091 1 218 305 28 2 138 241 989 19 736 1 007 2 297 4 292 1 047 973 11 267 1 652 1 728 404 867 414 5 900 105 182 15 30 883 6 413 11 593 894 6 012 3 633 2 247 91 6 958 224 132 233 6 283 86 25 462 873 1 201 64 1 642 136 2 413 1 015 146 361 1 100 371 1 502 12 525 1 154 413 545 Percentage of total population 2015 (3) 12.3 23.9 9.9 5.5 22.1 10.5 13.4 5.4 4.8 4.2 4.6 6.3 4.2 5.2 4.5 4.7 4.9 14.7 5.6 5.1 15.1 4.5 10.9 4.5 5.1 3.8 4.8 4.3 4.4 4.5 3.8 4.8 5.9 4.0 5.5 4.6 5.1 7.3 4.4 8.0 9.0 7.9 7.0 9.6 5.2 11.7 5.5 7.5 5.9 6.2 5.5 7.7 5.5 4.5 4.6 3.8 6.7 4.8 3.7 5.3 5.1 5.3 4.8 4.0 5.1 4.2 4.5 4.5 4.4 4.5 2030 (4) 16.5 29.2 14.2 6.7 27.7 15.4 21.2 6.3 5.3 4.9 6.0 9.2 4.6 6.1 5.5 5.8 4.6 23.3 8.0 5.2 25.5 6.3 19.1 4.5 5.7 3.7 5.2 4.1 4.6 4.9 4.2 5.2 6.2 4.0 6.1 4.9 8.5 7.8 5.8 10.9 13.3 9.9 12.0 15.1 6.4 17.7 12.4 9.9 8.0 5.3 7.1 10.5 5.7 4.9 5.6 4.4 10.4 5.1 4.4 6.5 5.6 5.7 5.6 4.0 6.5 4.2 4.8 5.1 4.8 5.2 Share of persons aged 80 years or over 2015 (5) 1.7 4.7 1.1 0.5 4.3 1.2 1.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 1.7 0.7 0.4 2.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.5 1.0 0.7 0.9 1.2 0.8 0.7 1.1 0.4 1.6 0.3 0.9 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.0 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.2 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 2030 (6) 2.4 6.6 1.6 0.6 6.2 1.7 2.6 0.6 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.6 3.3 1.2 0.5 4.3 0.5 1.8 0.3 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.9 0.4 1.1 1.7 1.0 0.9 1.5 0.6 1.9 0.6 1.0 0.7 0.6 0.6 1.1 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.8 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.3 Sex ratio, 2015 (men per 100 women) 2015 (7) 85.6 76.9 90.2 87.6 78.5 90.0 90.6 84.2 83.7 90.9 86.8 87.2 74.2 87.8 85.0 87.1 78.0 79.3 94.7 75.8 82.0 66.5 79.7 85.3 87.7 78.5 87.3 77.1 82.8 84.7 82.9 86.8 80.1 85.4 86.1 84.4 114.8 86.0 76.4 88.7 96.0 84.0 89.7 91.3 90.0 86.1 129.4 55.2 80.7 63.1 70.0 53.5 74.0 90.0 78.4 66.6 71.3 122.0 106.3 84.7 88.9 86.8 86.6 80.5 80.4 97.7 92.3 75.7 93.1 82.3 2030 (8) 87.4 80.3 90.1 87.6 82.7 89.7 90.1 85.8 83.9 89.7 87.7 92.5 74.6 83.8 86.1 86.5 81.6 81.0 89.2 70.8 83.7 65.2 77.9 85.8 88.5 86.2 90.6 85.1 83.6 87.9 84.8 89.4 82.5 87.1 89.9 88.2 107.3 95.5 80.9 88.1 93.6 85.1 88.5 89.3 88.7 83.9 114.8 65.4 81.6 59.1 69.2 64.9 66.5 90.6 87.6 75.8 67.3 109.0 85.9 84.1 90.0 86.5 86.6 85.4 88.3 106.6 93.4 70.0 91.8 79.6 Life expectancy at age 60 (years), 2015 men (9) 18.71 20.79 17.79 16.67 21.16 17.70 18.54 15.95 16.90 15.77 15.32 16.85 13.67 17.12 17.06 16.21 17.57 18.02 21.37 16.17 21.37 17.12 16.88 15.54 15.86 16.62 17.84 16.99 16.80 15.83 15.09 15.84 15.04 15.19 17.22 16.05 16.26 17.65 17.49 17.59 20.89 16.05 16.84 18.51 17.17 17.74 16.06 13.70 15.92 14.49 15.89 13.47 15.30 14.06 14.96 14.68 17.32 13.83 14.67 15.03 14.71 14.50 14.84 15.14 15.75 15.49 13.45 15.71 12.97 14.65 women (10) 21.54 24.61 20.00 17.84 25.03 19.90 21.07 17.44 18.33 17.06 17.02 18.08 16.94 18.45 18.44 17.48 19.92 22.11 25.37 17.62 25.37 18.45 21.92 16.65 16.89 17.92 19.14 18.36 18.18 16.98 16.27 17.01 16.55 16.23 18.52 17.14 17.45 18.87 18.84 19.48 22.30 18.39 19.64 19.73 18.32 21.22 17.96 17.97 18.13 16.22 18.38 18.06 17.20 14.75 16.12 15.44 19.71 14.40 15.86 16.01 15.35 15.50 15.82 15.30 17.04 16.50 13.91 17.43 13.05 15.42 Healthy life expectancy at birth (years) men (11) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 47 53 52 53 54 52 54 50 62 .. 46 .. 55 63 45 48 49 52 49 48 .. 43 48 43 44 50 43 47 53 56 .. 62 61 64 60 52 65 .. .. 53 41 56 49 45 .. 50 50 61 45 52 53 49 45 52 50 53 51 47 55 39 49 women (12) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 49 55 54 56 57 54 56 52 68 .. 47 .. 57 71 47 49 52 55 51 52 .. 46 49 44 45 51 46 48 55 59 .. 63 63 65 62 54 68 .. .. 55 44 60 54 45 .. 51 51 66 46 54 55 50 47 53 48 55 51 47 56 40 51 Old age dependency ratio Labour force participation rate 65+ (percentage) men (15) 30.2 16.8 37.3 59.1 18.2 35.3 67.2 51.2 70.6 61.0 70.9 19.0 64.7 73.1 61.1 73.1 93.9 16.2 .. 85.4 4.6 60.9 .. 37.0 .. 71.4 .. 77.2 74.9 66.7 54.6 71.4 76.6 79.0 53.7 67.6 54.4 42.0 35.1 25.3 10.9 19.1 29.7 28.4 67.6 21.9 32.9 14.2 54.9 51.7 41.6 9.4 47.4 63.7 71.3 68.3 40.5 71.3 84.2 59.4 55.3 55.4 60.4 69.4 55.6 64.3 64.1 57.3 49.2 60.0 women (16) 14.4 9.4 17.5 34.5 9.5 15.9 45.2 31.4 51.0 59.4 22.7 4.6 34.7 37.2 49.6 57.1 86.1 5.7 .. 76.1 2.6 49.0 .. 11.6 .. 59.6 .. 68.0 65.3 50.9 39.4 38.2 66.2 52.1 47.4 57.2 51.0 41.8 9.2 7.3 2.1 3.7 6.0 20.3 10.3 5.4 11.8 5.6 27.8 42.6 29.2 3.1 21.0 40.7 46.9 32.6 10.0 37.8 58.0 42.5 40.1 42.0 37.7 32.4 18.0 30.2 43.5 44.3 22.9 50.6 Statutory retirement age (years) men (17) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60 .. 60 .. 60 65 60 60 60 .. 60 .. 55 63 .. .. 55 60 55 60 .. 60 60 60 60 60 65 60 55 62 .. 60 60 65 60 60 60 .. .. 65 70 60 60 60 .. 60 56 60 60 60 60 55-56 60 60 58 60 60 50 55 60 60 women (18) .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. 60 .. 60 .. 60 65 55 60 60 .. 55 .. 55 63 .. .. 55 60 55 60 .. 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 55 57 .. 55 60 60 60 60 60 .. .. 65 70 60 60 60 .. 60 56 60 60 60 60 55-56 60 60 58 55 60 50 55 60 60 2015 (13) 12.6 26.7 9.7 6.3 24.5 10.1 12.2 6.3 5.9 4.7 4.9 6.6 4.8 6.3 5.1 5.1 6.7 13.4 6.9 6.5 15.5 5.0 9.9 5.6 6.4 5.0 6.2 5.7 5.3 5.7 4.6 5.9 6.8 4.9 6.8 5.8 5.0 8.8 5.7 8.4 9.1 8.5 6.9 9.3 5.9 11.0 4.1 7.5 5.6 6.9 5.9 7.7 6.1 5.3 5.3 4.6 7.0 5.6 4.5 5.9 5.6 5.7 5.5 5.0 5.7 5.5 5.1 5.5 4.9 5.0 2030 (14) 18.1 37.7 14.8 7.2 35.0 15.8 21.7 7.0 6.1 5.9 6.3 9.1 4.9 6.6 6.1 6.4 5.6 25.9 8.9 6.4 29.9 7.0 19.8 5.4 6.2 4.3 6.2 4.8 5.0 5.7 5.0 5.8 6.8 4.7 7.0 5.8 9.4 8.5 6.2 11.6 14.0 10.5 10.5 16.1 6.8 18.6 10.3 10.0 7.7 6.1 7.4 10.5 6.6 5.4 5.8 4.7 10.0 5.6 4.9 6.5 6.1 6.1 5.9 4.5 6.8 5.8 5.1 5.6 4.8 5.4