中考常用词组整理

中考常用词组整理

一、动词习惯用语和固定搭配

● 以a开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配

1. ask for 请求; 寻求

2. ask ... for … 向……要……

3. ask for leave 请假

4. apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉

5. arrive at/in a place 到达

某处

6. agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见

● 以b开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配 1. be back/in/out 2. be at home/work 3. be good at 4. be careful of 5. be covered with 6. be ready for 7. be surprised at. 8. be interested in 9. be born 10. be on 11. be able to do sth. 12. be afraid of sth (to do sth.) 13 .be afrai d that…. 14. be angry with sb. 15. be pleased with. 16. be famous for 17. be strict in sth./with sb. 18. be from 19. be hungry/thirsty/tired 20. be worried/serious about 21. be (well) worth doing 22. be covered with 23. be in (great) need of 24. be in trouble 25. be glad to do sth. 26. be late for 27. be made of /from. 28. be satisfied with 回来/在家/

外出在家/上班善于，擅长于当心，注意，仔细被……复盖为……作好准备对……

感到惊讶对……感兴趣出生

在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着能够做…… 害怕……(不敢做……) 恐怕…… 生某人

的气

对……感到高兴(满意) 以……而著名

对某事严格要求/对人严格要求. 来自……，什么地方人饿了/渴了/累了为……担

心/担忧 (非常) 值得做…… 被……所覆盖…… (很) 需要…… 处于困境中很高兴做…… ……迟到由……制成对……感到满意

29. be free 空闲的，有空 30. be ill in bed 卧病在床 31. be busy doing

/with. 忙于做……/忙于…… 32. be careful with 小心…… 33. be sorry for 对…

感到遗憾 34. be good/ bad for 对…有好处/害处 35. be harmful for 对…有害

36. be helpful to sb 对……有帮助的 37. be kind to sb /be friendly to sb

对某人友好 38. be poor /weak in sth 39. be different from / be not the same as 40. be like … 41. be short for… 42.be short of … 43. be close to /near to

/next to sp 44. be familiar to 45. be similar to 46. be fond of 47. be keen on 48. be the pride of /be proud of 49. be able to / can ,could do 50. be full of / be filled with 51. be used for doing sth / be used to do sth 52.be used to

doing sth 53. be away from sp 54. be sure of / that-clause 55.be sure to do sth 56. be made of /from 57.be made by/in 58.be made into 59.be made up of 60. be excited about doing sth 61. be of average height 62. be for sb /be against sb 63. be on everyone’s lips 64. be connected with /to sth 65. be over 66. be thankful to sb.

67. be used to doing sth.

在……薄弱和…….不同像……

……的缩写缺少…… 在……附近对……熟悉相似…… 喜欢…… 热衷于…… 以……为骄傲能做某事充满…… 被用来做某事习惯于做某事离开某地确信某事务必做某事由什么制成被某人制做/ 产于某地制成什么由……组成

做某事情感到兴奋具有平均身高赞成/反对某人

很受欢迎/挂在某人嘴边上被连接到…… 结束对某人很感激

习惯于做某事

68. break out 69. break into

爆发闯入, 破门而入

● 以c开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配 1. catch up with/keep up with 赶上

2. catch/ get hold of … 抓住……

3. call on

4. care for

5. carry out

6. change…into…

7. change one's mind

8. catch a cold/ have a cold

9. come to know

10. come to life 11. come back 12. come down 13. come in 14. come on 15. come out 16. come out of 17. come up 18. come from 19. come along 20. come over 21. come up with 22. come to an end

23. come across 24. come true 25. communicate with

26. compare with

27. congratulate …on… 28. cover an area of 29. cut down

30. check in

● 以d开头的动词习惯用语和固定搭配 1. deal with 2. depend on

拜访照顾; 喜欢执行变成改变主意着凉，伤风知道