创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词
综合教程2词汇
综合教程2词汇集锦（部分）Aabnormal a.不正常的；变态的abrupt a.突然的，意外的abuse n.滥用；虐待academy n.学会，学院；研究院accent n.口音accomplish vt.完成（某事）accomplishment n.造诣，才艺；完成；成就addition n.增加的人或物affluent a.富裕的algebra n.代数along with 连同alternate a.交替的；轮流的alternator n.交流发电机alternative n.供选择的东西anecdote n.趣闻，轶事angle n.角度，立场annoy vt.使恼怒，使烦恼annoying a.讨厌的，恼人的anxiety n.忧虑，担心apply vi.适用；申请appointment n.约会apron n.围裙arouse vt.唤起，激起arrange vt.安排artistic a.艺术的assist v.帮助at a disadvantage 处于不利地位attach vt.系，贴，连接attain vt.获得，达到attendant n.服务员；侍者，随从at times 有时aversion n.厌恶，反感await vt.等待，等候Bbad-tempered a.脾气坏的，易怒的bale n.（一）大捆，（一）大包ban vt.禁止，取缔bang v.猛敲，猛击bar n.横杆；条；块be ashamed of 因…感到难为情B.C. 公元前bless vt.祈求上帝保佑body builder n.健美运动员bold a.大胆的，勇敢的bracket n.等级，档次breakthrough n.突破breeze n.微风，轻风bring （sb.）back to earth 使回到现实生活中bustle vi.忙碌，奔忙bustling a.繁忙的，熙攘的but then 但另一方面，然而buzz v.n.（作）嗡嗡声Ccalculus n.微积分calligrapher n.书法家can’t help doing 忍不住要做（某事）capsule n.密封小容器；胶囊；航天舱catastrophe n.大灾难channel n.海峡；渠道；频道cherish vt.关爱，珍惜chore n.家庭杂务Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒click v.（使）发咔哒声；用鼠标点击n.咔哒声；点击climate n.气候（区）clipped a.发音快而清脆的clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.coach n.（体育运动的）教练coincide vi.同时发生；一致coincide with 与…同时发生；与…一致colleague n.同事come to one’s rescue 拯救/帮助某人come up with 想出（计划，回答等）；提出commercial n.商业广告a. 商业的comparable a.类似的；可比的competitor n.竞争者，对手confront vt..摆在…的面前；正视，应对be confronted with 面临，遭遇confusion n.困惑congratulate vt.祝贺connection n.连接conquer v.征服consequence n.结果，后果continual a.不断的，一再重复的contrast n.v.差异，对比conversely ad.相反地convert v.(使)转变，（使）转化core n.核心；果核corrupt vt..讹用，使（语言）用的不标准；腐蚀，贿赂co-worker n.同事craft n.手艺；工艺crave v.渴望得到crawl vi.爬行；缓慢移动creative a.独创的creativity n.创造力crime n.（犯）罪critic n.评论家；对…持批评态度的人critical a.至关重要的；危急的cue n.提示，暗示cultural a.文化（上）的curiosity n.好奇心cyberspace n.网络空间，虚拟空间Ddata n.（datum的复数形式）数据，资料dated a.陈旧的，过时的deafen vt.疾跑，冲刺decent a.像样的，相当好的；得体的dedicate vt.献身于，致力于dedication n.奉献，献身deny vt.否定；否认departure n.背离；出发，离开dependable a.可靠的descend vi.起源于；下降，下来desirable a.值得向往的；称心的differential equation n.微积分方程disciple n.信徒，门徒distinguish v.辨认出；分辨doggedly ad.顽强地，坚持不懈地doll n.玩偶；洋娃娃donate vt.捐赠donation n.捐款，捐赠物doorway n.门道，门洞drift vi.漂泊Eeagle n.鹰economic a.经济方面的，经济学的economical a.节省的，节约的economically ad.经济上；节省地，节约地edit vt.编辑effective a.effectively ad.有效地effortless a.容易的，不费力气的elementary a.基本的，初级的，基础的elite n.（总称）出类拔萃的人，精英emerge vi.出现emotion n.激情，感情，情绪emotional a.感情上的employment n.就业energize vt.使精力充沛enormous a.巨大的；极大的enrich vt.使富裕，使丰富erupt vi.爆发eruption n.爆发establish vt.建立，确立estrogen n.雌激素evolve v.（使）逐步发展exaggerate v.夸大，夸张exceptional a.罕见的；非凡的exceptionally ad.罕见地；非凡地excitement n.兴奋，激动expectantly ad.期待地exploratory a.探索的external a.外面的，外部的externally ad.从外面，在外部Ffabricate vt.虚构，捏造facility n.熟练，灵巧；设备，设施fall into 属于fantasy n.幻想fascinating a.迷人的，有极大吸引力的faulty a.有缺陷的fearful a.担心的，害怕的femininity n.女性气质fill out 填写find one’s way 到达；进入，流入finger-tipped a.用手指尖的flee v.（fled，fled）逃走；逃离flexible a.灵活的；有弹性的fluid a.不稳定的，可变的n.液体fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light 荧光灯，日光灯focus v.（concentrate）将（注意力等）集中于；集中注意力于n.重点；焦点for effect 为了增强效果，为了引起注意foster vt.培养frown v.n.皱眉Ggas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的，用油特多的gentleness n.轻柔；优雅genuine a.真正的go south 走下坡路，失败go through 经历，度过grace n.优美，优雅；雅致grammarian n.语法学家grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth 咬紧牙关；下定决心groan vi.叹息，呻吟groceries n.食品杂货guzzle v.猛吃，狂饮gym n.健身房，体育馆gymnast n.体操家，体操运动员Hhabitual a.惯常的harbor vt..怀有n.栖息地hard-core a.顽固不化的hard-pressed a.处于困境的，遭到强大压力的harmless a.无害的hay n.干草herd n.兽群；牧群a herd of 一群…high-end a.高档的，高端的hug vt.拥抱hybrid a.混杂的；杂种的n.混合型机器；杂交动植物I imply v.暗示；含有…的意思incident n.事件in contrast to 与…形成对比（对照）incredible a.令人惊讶的，难以置信的incredibly adv.极其，非同一般地independence n.独立；自主indication n.迹象；表示individual n.个人，个体a.个人的，私人的in due course 到时候，在适当的时候infant n.婴儿；幼儿inflate v.（使）充气，（使）膨胀influence n.影响inhabit vt.居住于initial a.开始的，最初的innovation n.革新；新事物in one’s mind’s eye 在想象中insensitive a.感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的inseparable a.不可分离的insert vt.插入，嵌入in sight 可看到的；临近intensify n.强烈，剧烈，紧张intention n.意图interaction n.交往；相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往interpret v.理解；解释；（作）口译intolerable a.难以忍受的，无法容忍的invade vt.侵入，侵略invent vt.发明invention n.investigate vt.调查；vi.探究ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的，令人啼笑皆非的item n.一条，一项，一件Jjar v.使感到不快，使震惊jolt v.使震惊；（使）颠簸，（使）震动Kkettle n.水壶；锅kingly a.国王（般）的Llaughter n.笑，笑声leap v.n.跳；跃a leap of faith 冒险一试liberty n.自由linger vi.长时间持续；磨蹭，拖延linguist n.语言学家lobby n.（旅馆的）大堂，（公共场所入口处的）大厅locomotive n.机车；火车头long-term a.长期的Mmake up for （compensate for）补偿，弥补manufacturer n.制造商martyr n.殉难者，烈士massive a.大量的，大规模的mat n.垫子；席子mechanic n.机修工；技工mechanical a.机械（方面）的；机械般的，呆板的media n.大众传播媒介memorable a.值得纪念的，难忘的mere a.仅仅，只不过messiness n.杂乱状况messy a.miniature a.极小的；微型的n.微型器物；缩微模型minimal a.极小的；最低限度的misdeed n.不端行为misinterpret vt.错误的理解，错误的解释modem n.调制解调器modify vt..修改，更改mold vt.塑造motion n.运动；移动motto n.格言，座右铭multivariable a.多变量的；多元的mystery n.神秘的事物Nnecessity n.必需品；必要（性）neglect vt.忽视nightmare n.噩梦no-no n.禁忌的事nothing more than 仅仅，不多于，不强于not in the least 一点也不not know any better 因无知而做错事或干傻事not know/understand the first thing about 对…一窍不通nourish vt.滋养，培育numerous a.许多的，无数的Oobserver n.观察者，观察员occasion n.时刻，场合on occasion 有时，间或on line 联机，在线on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一（两，几）次on the one hand…on the other hand 一方面…，另一方面opener n.开启工具；开瓶器；开罐器opera n.歌剧（艺术）soap opera 肥皂剧originality n.新颖；独创性out of control 失去控制，不受约束out of place 不自在，格格不入outrun （outran，outrun）vt..跑得比…快；跑得比…好；超过overstate vt.将…讲的过分，夸大Ppanic n.惊慌；恐慌v.惊慌失措parade n.游行；阅兵队列hit parade a weekly listing of the current best-selling pop records 流行音乐唱片目录parental a.父的；母的；父母的passion n.热情pass (sth.) on to (sb.) 将…传给…password n.口令，密码performance n.行为，表现；表演，演出phenomenon （phenomena/phenomenons）n.现象pick up 获得；学会playroom n.儿童游戏室poetry n.（总称）诗，诗歌pole-vault vi.n.撑杆跳高pony n.小型马；矮种马premise n.前提preserve n.独占的地区或范围；禁猎地vt.保护，保存primarily ad.主要地principal a.主要的，首要的priority n.优先考虑的事；重点project v.以为别人也有（与自己同样的情绪）promote vt.促进，推进pursuit n.追求，寻求push-up n.俯卧撑put into practice 将…付诸实施Rrealist n.现实主义者rear vt.养育，抚养；饲养n.后部；背面recur vi.再来；再发生relevant a.有关的，切题的remark n.言辞，话语v.说，评说Renaissance n.文艺复兴reposition vt.改变…的位置resemble vt.与……相似resemblance n.respecter n.对…表示尊敬的人restore vt.恢复retake v.重（考），补（考）retrospect n.回顾in retrospect 回顾reversal n.颠倒ringer n.摇铃人；敲钟人routine n.例行事物，日常工作，惯例royal a.国王或女王的；皇家的runway n.跑道Sscholar n.学者seemingly ad.表面上，看上去selective a.仔细挑选的；有选择的self-reliance n.依靠自己，自力更生sensitive a.敏感的sentiment n.祝愿，祝辞；情绪，态度set apart 使分离，使分开settler n.移民，殖民者shoot n.嫩芽，新枝shortly after …之后不久shudder v.战栗；(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖slot n.狭缝，狭槽snack n.快餐，点心snack bar 快餐柜，小吃店soar vi.高飞，翱翔；骤升，猛增socialize vi.社交，交际somewhat ad.有点，稍微source n.来源，源sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的；拥有主权的spit vt.吐出sponsor n.赞助者；资助者vt..资助；赞助sponsorship n.资助；赞助spring up 涌现stammer v.结结巴巴地说stand n.架，台，座startle vt.使大吃一惊stretch v.拉长，伸展stretch out 伸展strictly speaking 严格地讲strike out 创造，开创stumble v.绊了一下；跌跌撞撞而行stumble into 偶然步入style n.行为方式，风格suck v.吸，吮be sucked in/into （身不由己地）卷入suicide n.自杀summarize vt.总结，概述superior a.优良的；较好的surrender v.give in投降sweat vi.出汗n.汗水sympathetic a.sympathetically ad.同情地symptom n.征兆；症状systematic a.有系统的Ttangible a.有形的，可触摸的反义词：intangibletake in 接收，得到take-off n.起跳；（飞机）起飞technological a.技术的，工艺的telecommuter n.远程工作者telling a.难忘的；有力的temper n.情绪，心情tender a.年幼的；温柔的tense a.（令人）紧张的tension n.紧张，不安thankful a.感激的；庆幸的theory n.学说，说法；理论thermodynamics n.热力学thermometer n.温度计throw light on (提供新信息)帮助理解thump n.重击（声）tickle vt.逗乐；瘙痒逗笑to a (very real,certain,etc.) extent 在（极大，某种）程度上tolerance n.容忍，宽容；忍耐tomboy n.假小子，顽皮女孩tone n.语气，口气，腔调towel n.毛巾，手巾tradition n.传统transmission n.（机器或汽车上的）传动装置，变速器；传输tribe n.部落tune n.曲子，曲调Uunaware a.不知道的，未意识到的unbearable a.不能容忍的underwear n.内衣unemployment n.失业upper a.上部的Vvain a.虚荣的，自负的valid a.有根据的vault n.撑杆跳高；撑杆跳跃via prep.通过，借助于，用videogame n.电子游vigorous a.vigorously ad.用力地；精力充沛地virtual a.虚拟的；实质上的vital a.极其重要的Wwear and tear 磨损，损耗weightlifting n,举重（运动）well-intentioned a.好意的well(-)off a.富裕的，有钱的westward a.向西（的）when it comes to 一谈到，就…而言whim n.冲动，突然的念头wolf n.狼work on/at 从事worthwhile a.值得的。
全新版大学英语-综合教程-第二册-单词-带例句
e.g. I will be waiting for you at the e.g. I didn't travel much when I wase.g. If you put a coin in the slot ofe.g. This is the time for democrats e.g. I am only partly responsible fore.g. Tom admits that playinge.g. The children's legal rights muste.g. This town has very good road e.g. You can add the fluid to thee.g. She's an old acquaintance ofe.g. Many of the leaders have引出e.g. His speech called forth anangry response.e.g. There was a lack ofcommunications between us.5. individualn. a single human being 个人e.g. We designed this software inorder to meet the needs of individualusers.6. innocenta. knowing no evil, naive天真无邪的n. an innocent persone.g. Jack is still as innocent as achild and is easily taken in.7. intensea. serious and concentrated 认真的，紧张的e.g. I have never seen an intensestudent like him.8. needless to sayas you already know or would expect不用说e.g. Needless to say, I survived theearthquake.9. on the wholeall things considered, in general 总的看来，大体上，基本上e.g. On the whole, your opinion isright.10. on top ofin addition to 除……之外（还）e.g. An extra 700 jobs are being cuton top of the 2,000 that were lost lastyear.11. outwardsad.向外e.g. The door opens outwards.12. overnightad. during or for the night 一整夜，一夜间e.g. If you leave your bike hereovernight, it's likely to disappear. 13. plotn. a plan or an outline of the events ina play or novel 情节e.g. The author wove a story fromthree plots.14. scattervt. throw in different directions 散布e.g. The farmers are scatteringseeds over the fields.15. slipvi.溜（走），悄悄地走e.g. He slipped out into the garage.16. tendencyn.倾向e.g. There is a tendency to useplastics in place of metals.17. to one's knowledgeas far as one knows personally 据……所知e.g. To my knowledge, Jack didn't18. vehiclen. 传播媒介；交通工具e.g. Air is the vehicle of sound.e.g. The comet caused a worldwide e.g. I've read the Chinese versione.g. We still remember the volcanice.g. He went to the aid of the hurte.g. I bumped into a tree in the dark.e.g. I gave him some medicine to e.g. Peter was dismissed form hise.g. He was imprisoned for 19 yearsand yet held on to his belief. e.g. Kathy fainted when she saw the horrible sight.7. impatienta. not patient 不耐烦的e.g. He is too impatient with his kids. 8. in good/excellent/poor health 健康状况良好（很好，差）e.g. All the kids are in good health. 9. in spite of 尽管e.g. In spite of all his efforts, the boy did not recover. 10. incline v. （使）倾向于e.g. Mr. Brown inclines towards conservatism. 11. installvt. place, fix (a piece of equipment) in position for use 安装，安置 e.g. I will definitely have a gas heater installed in my house before this winter. 12. interval n. 间隔e.g. Trees will be planted on both sides of the street at intervals of 10 meters.13. miserablea. 令人痛苦的；悲惨的，不幸的e.g. He lived a miserable life when he was young. 14. optimistic a. 乐观的e.g. He was optimistic about the future of mankind. 15. penetratevi. force a way (into or through sth.); be fully understood 穿透，刺入；被充分领悟e.g. Our eyes could not penetrate the darkness. 16. progressivea. advancing gradually by stages over a period of time 进行性的；循序渐进的 e.g. One prominent symptom of the disease is the progressive loss of memory. 17. shortcomingn. weakness that a person or thing has 缺点，短处e.g. Despite all his shortcomings, he makes a good friend. 18. suffer from 患……病；苦于e.g. She sometimes suffers from a stomachache.19. to a degreeto a certain extent , partly 一定程度上，部分地e.g. These statements are, to a degree, all correct.20. trait n. 个性，特点e.g. The color of one's eyes is a genetic trait.e.g. He was making great efforts to e.g. The interview continued, with e.g. His political rivals are biding their e.g. He is by nature rather ane.g. I was charmed by her slim figuree.g. Michael consumes nearly a pound e.g. Several multinational corporations e.g. Despite the fact that she felle.g. A doctoral thesis must be written in e.g. She was like a princess in a fairy e.g. He put on a gaily colored shirt.e.g. Steve will have to get his acte.g. The trial is concerned only with thee.g. I don't know what's the mattere.g. I could see from her expressione.g. It seemed incredible that peoplee.g. There is a fascinating news item ine.g. The Martian atmosphere containse.g. She ran this shop for ten yearse.g. The novel has been translated from e.g. The police now recognize that big e.g. The mayor is a skilled politician. e.g. It is said that Michael possesses a e.g. The instant he put pencil to paper, e.g. Rarely have I seen a student who is e.g. Having finished the work, I spente.g. She wore a red ribbon in her hair.e.g. Some scientists think average e.g. Even in the most spotless homes,e.g. Einstein formulated the theory of e.g. My daughter's idea about wealthe.g. The Australians are in control of e.g. Fish are plentiful in the lake.e.g. He suffered an allergic reaction to e.g. Young graduates are seeking after e.g. They succeeded in what they set e.g. She stirred the sugar into thee.g. I can't take all the credit; thee.g. The bank is being weighed down by e.g. The baby is a welcome addition to e.g. She is in heaven with the angels.e.g. These educational toys givee.g. The space capsule has threee.g. Most of my friends believe ine.g. Brought up in the south of China, e.g. The Academy ruled that suche.g. In computer technology,e.g. These ideas descend from those of e.g. Jimmy spent the year driftinge.g. That once poor coastal village has e.g. The story of his adventures in the e.g. He asked in his Germanic English ife.g. This island is inhabited only by e.g. The Germans invaded Poland in e.g. Waving his arms in a kinglye.g. The constitution guards the liberty e.g. The company is the world's largest e.g. The ancient temple's massivee.g. The school authorities plan toe.g. A lot of people would consider a TV e.g. The fire was out of control by the e.g. When you have finished readinge.g. The small boys loved watching thee.g. They go to the market to buye.g. Science took a new and differente.g. I usually have a snack of ae.g. The Russian Federation declarede.g. After working for his father fore.g. The police began a systematice.g. I agree with him to some extent, e.g. Hundreds of translations ofe.g. Video has been made wide use of e.g. He has an English vocabulary of e.g. The Welsh eat more potatoes than1. aspectn. an element or side of a situation or idea 方面e.g. You have only considered one aspect of the problem, but there are many.2. authorityn. 权威人士（或机构）e.g. He is an authority on plant diseases.3. contribute tohelp to cause 促成，有助于，是……的部分原因e.g. Various factors contributed to his downfall. 4. crudea. not refined 粗糙的e.g. His manners are rather crude.5. dominatev. have control of or a very strong influence on 支配， 统治e.g. He has authority, but he doesn't try to dominate others. 6. economica. of an economy or economics 经济（学）的e.g. The country is in a bad economic state. 7. exceedvt. go beyond in quantity, degree, etc. 超过e.g. The cost will not exceed $500.8. genuinea. real, not fake or artificial 真的，非伪造的e.g. It's either a genuine diamond or a very good fake.9. give way toyield to 对……让步，屈服于e.g. It seems the President has given way to pressure from hard-liners.10. in transitionin the course of changing into another state or condition 在过渡时期，在转变过程中e.g. The company is still in transition from one boss to another.11. integratevt. make into a whole 使成一整体 e.g. Foreign immigrants here don't integrate well into the white community. 12. predictvt. declare or tell in advance 预言 e.g. The earthquake was predicted several weeks ago.13. professional n., a. 专业人员（的）e.g. You need a professional to sort out your finances.14. rid oneself offree oneself from 使自己摆脱e.g. The country is making attempts to rid itself of corruption.e.g. She hastily shifted the subject. e.g. The success of her book has given e.g. That is a very substantial e.g. Lots of our friends are coming: e.g. It is obvious from the graph that e.g. None of these social problems aree.g. Some products are chosen for theire.g. The space shuttle Columbia wille.g. It is unrealistic to believe thate.g. He acted in accordance with hise.g. Poverty is a breeding ground fore.g. The cancer has spread to here.g. He has charge of the children whilee.g. It's a miracle that some of thee.g. Our findings conflict with thee.g. An economic crisis may havee.g. Consumption of oil has risen in e.g. Don't all living creatures havee.g. Passive smoking can be deadly e.g. The election demonstratede.g. French doctors tend to regard drug e.g. It's hard to draw a distinctione.g. We need helpers of all types,e.g. The area's ecosystem ranges from e.g. The committee is passing new laws e.g. Children are not allowed to see the e.g. The doctor said the patient was e.g. Lewis was not in the right frame of e.g. The generator has broken down.。
(精心整理)大学英语综合教程2单词
Unit1Alternative n.可供选择的事物；取舍；抉择Constant a.不断的；连续发生的；一再重复的Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落；使残废Impressive a.给人以强烈或良好印象的，令人难忘的Initial a.开始的，最初的Move n.步骤；行动Put v.安置，放React vi.反应；反对Shallow a.肤浅的，浅薄的Tackle v.处理；应付；解决Universal a.全体的；与全体有关的Capture vt.占领；刻画；俘获Construct vt.建造；创立；构造Contact n.接触；联系Entitle vt.给……提名Generate vt.产生；创造Genuine a.真的；真诚的Rough a,粗超的Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某人；因某事而低估某人Do sb wrong 中伤某人；冤枉某人；虐待某人Find it in oneself to do sthLike it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢Root out sth 根除Take hold 固定下来；确立Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的，毫不遮丑的Aware of 意识到；知道In any case 无论如何Unit2adopt vt.采取characterize vt.是…的特征，以…为特征confine vt.把…局限于，把…限制于convince vt.使确信，使信服emphasize vt.强调，着重picture vt.想象，设想remarkable a.值得注意的；十分不平常的；出众的response n.回答reveal vt.展现，显露(出)stretch vi. (时间和空间)延伸，延续，绵延lower vt.降下，把…放低owe vt.欠(债)等；感激propose vt.提议为…干杯；提议，建议；提出(行动﹑计划或供表决的方案等)remedy n.补救(方法)；纠正(办法) tremble vi.颤抖，发抖，震颤，战栗all but 几乎，差不多in particular 特别；尤其in search of 搜索long for 切盼，渴望take in 看到，注意到first and foremost 最重要的，首要的keep back 不谈；隐瞒on earth 在世间；在地球上single out( for) 挑出，选出unit3Neglect n. 忽略，忽视prospect n.指望，期望Reward vt. 报答，酬谢trace vt .追溯，追查Consent vi. 同意，赞成creep vi. 缓慢或悄悄地进行Discouraged a. 灰心丧气的establish vt .建立，创立Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起，说起resolve vt. 下决心Somewhat ad. 有几分，稍微sufficient a. 足够的，充足的Undergo v .遭受，经历worthy a.值得…的Come across 遇到，发现come up with 提出，想出Flood in 涌入many a 许多Pack up 收拾行李plunge in /into 跳入，投入Put to the test 使…经受考验stay the course 坚持到底In sb’s favour 对…有利occur to sb(主意等)被某人想起unit4accomplish vt. 完成（任务等）；做成功address vt. 着手解决conversely ad 另一方面；相反地crisis n. 危机；紧要关头curse v. 诅咒highlight vt. 使….显著；使注意力集中incredible adj. 不可相信的；难以置信的issue n. 问题；流出perspective n. (观察问题的)视角positive adj. 积极的；确定的rare adj. 稀有的shape n. 形状；身材focus n. 集点；中心；清晰ignore vt. 忽视；不理睬outcome vt. 结果；成果quit vt. 离开；放弃reject vt. 拒绝；排斥tense adj. 紧张的；拉紧的transform vt. 改变；转换concerned with 关心的in reverse 反之亦然live through经历…后仍然活着make a difference对…有影响pull over把车停在路边result in 导致slip over 忽视give it a try 再试一下(in) one way or another 相反设法Unit5casual a.非正式的，随便的challenging a.富有挑战性的；困难而有趣的charm n.魔力，魅力，吸引力consult v.当顾问；查阅（书籍等）；（向专业人员）咨询，请教dilemma n.左右为难emerge vi.（尤指调查后）显露，露出真相function n.与另一事物有密切关系的事物；可变因素guarantee v.保证guideline n.指导方针，准则，行动纲领infinite a.巨大的，极大的staff n.（一个机构的）全体职工，全体工作人员，员工variety n.种种，各种各样的事物visible a.明显的，可察觉到的convention n.惯例；常规；习俗internal a.国内的，本国的ounce n. 盎司，英两become of sb./sth. （常指坏事）…发生或遭遇某种情况；结果（怎么样）do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙inside out 里面翻到外面；由里到外shake off 摆脱；逃脱；甩掉disapprove of 不赞成，不同意inasmuch as 因为，由于，鉴于make out （在生意或生活中）取得成功【进展】run a/the (red) light 闯红灯show up （按预期或安排）到达unit6criticism 批评；批判；考证；审定current 当前的；最近的；流行的exhibit 显示；表示；陈列；展览integrate 使结合；使合并；使一体化；完整的objective 客观的；公证的；目标的outstanding 杰出的；显著的painful 使痛苦的；困难的；讨厌的strategy 策略；计谋；战略strive 努力；奋斗；斗争I;1)thick 最密集处；最厚double 是……的两倍eliminate 消除；淘汰；排除logical 符合逻辑的；合理的mysterious 神秘的；难以理解的narrow 变狭窄；变窄；狭隘的；狭窄的similarity 相似之处；类似；相像性at rest 静止不动的dry out 用尽;枯竭in this/that regard 在这方面on the sidelines 作为旁观者;不参与rely on/upon sb. / sth.(for) 依靠;依赖;信赖take a chance 冒险；碰运气without regard to 不顾；不管for the most part 大部分make sense 有意义Unit7Assess vt评价Competent adj有能力的Differ vi 有区别Dismiss v 不予考虑Employment n 职业Merely adv仅仅Objective v 目标Personally adj 个人的Reserve v储备Valid adj 正当的Alter v 改动Conventional adj传统的Convey v 传达intense adj 强烈的norm n 标准productive adj 富有成效的professional adj 专业的shift v 改变strength n 强点typical adj 典型的viewpoint n 观点assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事follow the herd随大流in reserve备用的in view of考虑到take up 接受to someone’s credit为某人带来荣誉in person 亲自take a turn 改变unit8Classic 【无比较级】最优秀的；经典的；第一流的；（可作）典范的Claim(对……）提出要求；索取；认领；声称有……的权利Elect 选举；推选Identify 发现；承认；确定Mature (使）成熟Stuff 东西；所有物；材料Tap 利用；开发；发掘Breed 引起；酿成；产生Convert (使）转变；（使）转化；（使）转换Identity 身份Impulse 冲动Media 大众传播媒介Maintain 维持；保持；坚决主张Shortcoming 短处；缺点Stress 压力；重压；紧张Fire sb. up 使某人生气Graduate with honours作为优等生（毕业）Graduate with honours作为优等生（毕业）Make an excuse 找借口nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉心照料……使之度过Take action 采取行动Take…by the throat 决心应对In kind以同样的方法In the face of 面对Try for 尝试。
综合教程2单词
综合教程2的单词Unit 1selfishness n,自私自利religion 宗教ironial 具有讽刺意味的vitality 精神，活力，力量forgiveness (of) n,原谅，宽恕，饶恕oxygen 氧气good-tempered 脾气好的universal 全体的，与全体有关的bitterness 怨恨，愤恨，伤心或不愉快的心情swiftly 很快，即刻cripple v.严重损坏或削弱，使残废determinedly 坚决地，决然地heal 使愈合，使（精神上的创伤）恢复proverb 谚语revenge(on/for) 恢复报仇grave 墓穴，坟墓core（of）核心，最重要部分shallow 肤浅的，浅薄的initial 开始的，最初的relatively 相对地，比较地constant 持续不断的，一再重复的confrontation（with）对抗，对峙resentment（at/against/towards）愤恨，不满tackle (采取行动)处理，应付innocent（of）人无罪的，无辜的functional 实用的，为实用而设计的impressive 给人以强烈或良好印象的peel（表面，外层）脱落，剥皮flaw（in）缺点，瑕疵contenment 满意，满足reaction(to)反应，回应move 步骤，行动upset 心烦的，苦恼的，不适的nurture 使发展，培养alternative（to）可供选择的，取舍sin(against) 犯过失1.harmory (with) (感情，思想等的)和睦，一致，融洽2.root sth. Out 把坏事彻底根除，杜绝3.take hold 固定下来，确立4.cling to 坚持，墨守，忠实于某事物5.have no idea 不清楚6.go about doing sth. 着手做某事7.for one thing…..for another 首先。
综合英语 第二册 第二单元 词汇 短语 明细
综合英语第二册第二单元词汇短语明细Venture （n）：企业商业(v): 敢于冒险冒着…的危险Alike （ad）：同样地Slump (v)：骤降猛跌Unkempt （a）：不整洁的凌乱的Constantly (ad): 不断地一直始终Take delight in : 以…为乐乐于Broad （a）：宽的宽阔的Bold （a）:勇敢的无畏的明显的醒目的Sullen （a）：闷闷不乐的阴郁的阴沉的Review （v）:复查审核回顾再检查Put off ：延期推迟Be in for ：必定会遭到定要受罚Inquisitive ：（a）：好奇的好问的爱打听别人隐私的Joy （n）: 欢乐高兴Take steps ：采取措施Withdraw （v）: 停止提供撤回使退出Tardy （a）：行动缓慢的迟缓的晚的迟的Focus on : 致力于把…作为兴趣中心使集中于Take pains ：尽力耐心Rhinestone （n）：莱茵水晶石Bracelet （n）：手镯臂镯Cologne （n）: 科隆香水Stifle （v）: 使窒息镇压遏制压制Exclaim （v）: 呼喊惊叫Dab （v）：抹（擦、涂）少许轻触Quit （v）：停止戒掉离开Assure （v）：使相信向…保证弄清查明确保Bachelor’s degree :学士学位Pew （n）：教堂的条凳式座位Groom =bridegroom （n）：新郎V ow （v）：起誓发誓郑重宣告Assert （vt）：声称断言维护坚持生效起作用Promise （v）：允诺答应预示许诺承诺保证使很可能Claim （v）：声称断言索取获得取得夺去。
大学英语综合教程2课文单词
Unit 1style n.行为方式，风格bustle vi.忙碌，奔忙bustling a.繁忙的，熙攘的elementary a.基本的，初级的，基础的telling a.难忘的；有力的lobby n.大堂，大厅attach vt.系，贴，连接attendant n.服务员；侍者，随从slot n.狭缝，狭槽vigorously ad.用力地；精力充沛地vigorous a.有力的，精力充沛的tender a.年幼的；温柔的not in the least not at all find one’s way到达；进入，流入bang v.猛敲，猛击exploratory a.探索的harmless not likely to cause harm phenomenon n.现象initial a.开始的，最初的assist v.帮助reposition vt.改变···的位置insert vt.插入，嵌入somewhat ad.有点，稍微expectantly ad.期待地await vt.等待，等候occasion n.时刻，场合on occasion有时，间或frown n.皱眉neglect vt.忽视parental a.父的，母的；父母的incident n.事件relevant a.有关的，切题的investigate v.调查；探究throw light on帮助理解creativity n.创造力anecdote n.趣闻，轶事colleague n.同事desirable a.值得向往的；称心的accomplish vt.完成（谋事）accomplishment n.造诣，才艺；完成；成就in due course到时候，在适当的时候sympathetically ad.同情地sympathetic a.同情的critical a.至关重要的；危急得effectively ad.有效地effective a.有效的self-reliance n.依靠自己，自力更生principal a.主要的，首要的rear vt.养育，抚养make up for补偿，弥补misdeed n.不端行为creative a.独创的retrospect n.回顾in retrospect回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intention a.好意的intention n.意图observer n.观察者，观察员come to sb.’s rescue救助某人clumsily ad.笨拙地clumsy a.笨拙的facility n.熟练，灵巧；设备，设施gentleness n.轻柔；优雅mold vt.塑造performance n.行为，表现；表演，演出tradition n.传统continual a.不断地，一再重复的apply vi.适合；申请calligraphy n.书法家work on从事craft n.手艺；工艺reversal n.颠倒priority n.优先考虑的事；重点bold a.勇敢的，大胆的departure n.背离；出发，离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.（使）逐步发展summarize vt.总结，概述originality n.新颖；独创性independence n.独立；自主contrast n.差异，对比harbor vt.怀有fearful a.害怕的，担心的on the other hand另一方面comparable a.类似的；可比的promote vt.促进，推进emerge vi.出现pick up vi.获得；学会overstate vt.将···讲得过分，夸大enormous a.巨大的；极大的technological a.技术的，工艺的innovation n.革新；新事物exaggerate v.夸大，夸张breakthrough n.突破valid a.有根据的foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的；较好的Unit 2ringer n.摇铃人；敲钟人confront vt.摆在···的面前；正视，应对be confronted with面临，遭遇doorway n.门道，门洞donation vt.捐款，捐赠物donate vt.捐赠kettle n.水壶；锅stand n.架，台，座confusion n.困惑curiosity n.好奇心stammer v.结结巴巴地说no-no n.禁忌的事deny vt.否定；否认fill out填写fall into属于bracket n.等级，档次nothing more than仅仅，不多于，不强于whim n.冲动，突然的念头attain vt.获得，达到wear and tear磨损，损害dependable a.可靠的primarily ad.主要地minimal a.极小的；最低限度的exceptionally a.罕见地；非凡地exceptional ad.罕见的；非凡的energize vt.使精力充沛cherish vt.关爱，珍惜poetry n.（总称）诗，诗歌fabricate vt.虚构，捏造tickle vt.逗乐；瘙痒逗笑vital a.极其重要的well（-）off a.富裕的，有钱的emotional a.感情上的pursuit n.追求，寻求out of place不自在，格格不入dated a.陈旧的，过时的shortly after···之后不久go south走下坡路，失败seemingly ad.表面上，看上去abrupt a.突然的，意外的jolt v.使震惊；（使）颠簸，（使）震动memorable a.值得纪念的，难忘的in contrast to与···形成对比（对照）consequence n.结果，后果item n.一条，一项，一件commercial n.商业广告，商业的high-end a.高档的，高端的focus v.集中注意力于；n.重点；焦点affluent a.富裕的apron n.围裙economically ad.经济上；节省地，节约地economical a节省的，节约的genuine a.真正的go through经历，度过linger vi.长时间持续；磨蹭，拖延countless a.不计其数individual n.个人，个体；a.个人的，私人的sentiment n.祝愿，祝词；情绪，态度bless vt.祈求上帝保佑thankful a.感激的；庆幸的tangible a.有形的，可触摸的Unit 3location n.场所；位置fast-food a.供应快餐的guitar n.吉他dumb a.愚蠢的；哑的unison a.一致；齐唱；齐奏in unison一致地；一起consist vi.组成，构成consist of由···组成squat vi.蹲palm n.手掌typical ad.有代表性的；典型的assure vt.向（某人）保证，使确信fade vi.褪色，变黯淡；逐渐消失suspense n.悬念keep（sb.）insuspense使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉bet vt.敢肯定，确信sweetheart n.亲爱的；男（女）朋友simultaneously ad.同时地simultaneous a.同时的prom n.班级舞会clench vt.咬紧；握紧monotone n.（语调，色彩等的）单调hysterical a.歇斯底里的glorious a.极好的；辉煌的；光荣的dessert n.（餐后）甜点心recipe n.烹饪法；秘诀hand down把···传下去at any rate无论如何，不管怎样community n.社区；社会welfare n.福利；幸福mumble v.咕哝；含糊地说narrow down缩小···的范围exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽repeatedly ad.反复地come over（某种感觉）突然影响（某人）scheme n.阴谋，诡计；计划jut v.（使）突出，伸出jut out（使）突出，伸出jerk vt.猛地一扭（或一拉等）frank a.坦白的，直率的know better than（that/to do sth.）明事理而不至于（做谋事）humiliate vt.羞辱，使丢脸interference n.干涉；干扰constant a.持续的；不变的dread n.畏惧，恐怖patience n.耐心，忍耐proof n.证据，证明vaccinate vt.为（某人）接种疫苗talented a.有才能的；天才的talent n.才能，天才twist v.转动；扭曲；扭伤over and over一再地；多次junior a.较年幼的；地位较低的angel n.天使Until 4virtual a.虚拟的；实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解；解释；（作）口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气，口气，腔调fluid a.不稳定的，可变的；n.液体stretch v.拉长，伸展telecommuter n.远程工作者edit vt.编辑via prep.通过，借助于，用internet n.互联网，因特网at times有时groceries n.食品杂货take in接收，得到date n.数据，资料spit vt.吐出on line联机，在线symptom n.征兆；症状aversion n.厌恶，反感socialize vi.社交，交际critic n.评论家；对···持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行；缓慢移动interaction n.交往；相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地underwear n.内衣but then但另一方面，然而jar v.使感到不快，使震惊suck v.吸，吮be sucked in/into（身不由己地）卷入opera n.歌剧angle n.角度，立场in sight可看到的；临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的，易怒的temper n.情绪，心情insensitive a.感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞，话语；v.说，评说project v.以为别人也有（与自己同样的情绪）misinterpret vt.错误地理解，错误地解释cue n.提示，暗示doggedly ad.顽强地，坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务，日常工作，惯例co-worker n.同事long-term a.长期的unemployed n.失业employment n.就业externally ad.从外面，在外面external a.外面的，外部的abuse n.滥用；虐待crime n.（犯）罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走；逃离gym n.体育馆，健身房set apart使分离，使分开appointment n.约会laughter n.笑，笑声intolerable a.难以忍受的，无法容忍的unbearable a.不能容忍的click v.用鼠标点击；n.咔哒声；点击modem n.调制解调器annoying a.使恼怒，使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子，曲调password n.口令，密码Unit 5sweat vi.出汗n.汗水towel n.毛巾，手巾pole-vault vi.撑杆跳高vault n.撑杆跳高grace n.优美，优雅；雅致gymnast n.体操家，体操运动员body n.健美运动员mere a.仅仅，只不过fantasy n.幻想numerous a.许多的，无数的excitement n.兴奋，激动passion n.热情recur vi.再来；再发生outrun vt.跑地比···快；跑得比···好；超过locomotive n.机车；火车头soar vi.高飞，翱翔；骤升，猛增eagle n.鹰coincide vi.同时发生；一致coincide with与···同时发生；与···一致hard-core a.顽固不化的core n.核心realist n.现实主义者motto n.格言，座右铭weightlifting n.举重（运动）alternate a.交替的；轮流的coach n.（体育运动的）教练dedication n.奉献，献身dedicate vt.献身于，致力于chore n.家庭杂物on one/two/severaloccasion(s)有一（两，几）次vain a.虚荣的，自负的bar n.横杆；条；块inflate v.（使）充气，（使）膨胀mat n.垫子；席子unaware a.不知道的，未意识到的competitor n.竞争者，对手emotion n.激情，感情，情绪groan vi.叹息，呻吟be ashamed of因···感到难为情finger-tipped a.用手指尖的push-up n.俯卧撑runway n.跑道startle vt.使大吃一惊bale n.（一）大捆，（一）大包hay n.干草intensity n.强烈，剧烈，紧张anxiety n.忧虑，担心tension n.紧张，不安tense a.（令人）紧张的along with连同stretch out伸展upper a.上部的breeze n.微风，轻风deafen vt.使聋sprint vi.疾跑，冲刺take-off n.起跳；（飞机）起飞effortless a.容易的，不费力气的motion n.运动；移动eruption n.爆发erupt vi.爆发thump n.重击（声）bring (sb.) back toearth使回到现实中in one’s mind’s eye在想象中hug vt.拥抱congratulate vt.祝贺media n.大众传播媒介sponsorship n.资助；赞助sponsor n.资助者；赞助者vt.资助；赞助Unit 6miniature a.极小的；微型的n.微型器物；缩微模型herd n.兽群；牧群a herd of一群···pony n.小型马；矮种马doll n.玩偶；洋娃娃hard-passed a.处于困境的，b.遭受强大压力的playroom a.儿童玩具室tomboy n.假小子，顽皮女孩ironic a.颇有讽刺意味的，b.令人啼笑皆非的mechanical机械（方面）的；机械般的呆板的convert v.（使）转变，（使）转化guzzle v.猛吃，狂饮gas-guzzling a.大量耗费汽油的，用油特多的SUV运动型多用途汽车hybrid a.混合的；杂种的multivariable a.多变量的；多远的calculus n.微积分differential n.微分方程not know/understandthe first thing about对···一窍不通distinguish v.辨认出；分辨transmission n.（机器或汽车上的）传动装置，变速器；传输alternator n.交流发电机mechanic n.机修工；技工opener n.开启工具；开瓶器；开罐器not know any better因无知而做错事或干傻事crave v.渴望得到decent a.像样的，相当好的；得体的can’t help doing忍不住要做（某事）shudder v.战栗；（因恐惧或厌恶而）发抖at a disadvantage处于不利地位when it comes to一谈到，就···而言imply v.暗示；含有···的意思abnormal a.不正常的；变态的stumble v.绊了一下；跌跌撞撞而行stumble into偶然步入grit v.咬紧grit one’s teeth咬紧牙关；下定决心algebra n.代数indication n.迹象；表示retake v.重（考），（补）考panic n.惊慌；恐慌v.惊慌失措buzz n.（作）嗡嗡声fluorescent a.发荧光的fluorescent light荧光灯，日光灯estrogen n.雌激素thermodynamics n.热力学femininity n.女性气质faulty a.有缺陷的premise n.前提cultural a.文化（上）的infant n.婴儿；幼儿videogame n.电子游戏incredibly adv.极其，非同一般地flexible a.灵活的；有弹性的leap v.跳跃a leap of faith冒险一试selective a.仔细挑选的；有选择的Unit 7messiness n.杂乱状况massive a.大量的，大规模的snack n.快餐，点心parade n.游行；阅兵列队hit parade流行唱片目录corrupt vt.讹用，使（语言）变得不标准；腐蚀，贿赂ban vt.禁止，取缔Walkman n.随身听fascinating a.迷人的，b.有极大吸引力的strictly speaking严格地讲invent vt.发明invention n.发明manufacturer n.制造商tolerance n.容忍，宽容；忍耐to a (very real,certain, etc.)extent在（极大，某种）程度上necessity n.必需品；必要（性）Anglo-Saxon n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人core n.核心；果核arouse vt.唤起，激起channel n.海峡；渠道；频道surrender v.投降for effect为了增强效果，为了引起注意invade vt.侵入，侵略inhabit vt.居住于mystery n.神秘的事物theory n.学说，说法；理论Sanskrit n.梵语resemble vt.与···相似resemblance n.相似Latin n.拉丁语systematic a.有系统的descend vi.起源于；下降，下来linguist n.语言学家come up with想出（计划，回答等）；提出wolf n.狼scholar n.学者establish vt.建立，确立drift vi.漂泊climate n.气候（区）westward a.向西（的）tribe n.部落pass (sth.) on to(sb.)将···传给···influence vt.影响Christianity n.基督教Christian a.基督教的n.基督教徒enrich vt.使富裕，使丰富disciple n.信徒，门徒martyr n.殉难者，烈士addition n.增加的人（或物）conquer v.征服kingly a.国王（般）的royal a.国王或女王的；皇家的sovereign a.拥有最高统治权的，至高无上的；拥有主权的alternative n.供选择的东西modify vt.修改，更改Renaissance n.文艺复兴capsule n.密封小容器；胶囊；航天舱habitual a.惯常的catastrophe n.大灾难thermometer n.温度计cyberspace n.网络空间，虚拟空间settler n.移民，殖民者source n.源，来源out of control失去控制，不受约束academy n.学会，学院，研究院put into practice将···付诸实践respecter n.对···表示尊敬的人liberty n.自由strike out创造，开创nourish vt滋养，培育shoot n.嫩芽，嫩枝spring up涌向preserve n.独占的地区或范围；禁猎地grammarian n.语法学家elite n.（总称）出类拔萃的人，精英Unit 8harmony n.和谐，融洽in harmony with与···和谐surroundings n.周围的事情，环境midst the middle part of sth. in the midst of在当中；正当（某件事）发生的时候checkerboard n.国际跳棋棋盘prosperous a.繁荣昌盛的hillside n.山腰，山坡orchard n.果园bloom n.v.（开）花come into bloom盛开着花oak n.橡树，栎树maple n.枫树birch n.白桦树blaze n.火焰，光辉；五彩缤纷vi.熊熊燃烧flame vi烧得很旺；（像火一样）发光flicker vi.摇曳，闪烁backdrop n.周围景物；背景pine n.松树bark v.吠，叫mist n.薄雾，雾气laurel n.月桂树feed on以···为食berry n.浆果abundance n.充裕，丰富migrant n.候鸟，迁徙动物stream n.小河，小溪shady a.背阴的trout n.鲑鱼barn n.牲口棚，谷仓blight n.破坏因素；（植物的）枯萎病creep vi.悄悄缓慢地走，蔓延，弥漫evil a.邪恶的n.邪恶，罪恶spell n.魔力；着魔状态，中邪；一段时间，一阵settle on降临，笼罩mysterious a.不可思议的，神秘的malady v.疾病；弊病flock n.一群（禽，畜等）sicken v.生病，使恶心unexplained a.莫名其妙的stricken a.患病的，罹难的stillness n.寂静，静止backyard n.后花园desert a.垂死的violent a.剧烈的，猛烈的throb vi.（心脏、机器等）跳动，有规律地颤动chorus n.合唱曲robin n.知更鸟dove n.鸽子scores of大量，许多marsh n.沼泽，湿地brood vi.孵卵hatch vt.（使）孵出complain vi.抱怨，投诉litter n.一窝drone vi.发出嗡嗡声blossom n.（全部）花朵vi.开花pollination n.授粉roadside n.路边be lined with两边···排列成行brown（v.使）变成棕（褐）色wither v.（使）枯萎vegetation n.草木，植被angler n.垂钓者gutter n.排水管，排水沟eave n.屋檐shingle n.木瓦，墙面板granular a.颗粒的patch n.块，斑witchcraft n.巫术，魔法silence vt.使缄默，压制rebirth n.再生，复兴counterpart n.职能相当的人或物misfortune n.厄运，不幸grim a.阴森的，无情的，峥嵘的spectre n.幽灵unnoticed a.不被察觉的tragedy n.惨案，悲剧stark a.严酷的。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2 Unit1~7 笔记
读写译（二）Unit 1 笔记1. in the late 1960s 20世纪60年代后期in the early 1960s ……早期in the mid-1960s = in the middle ofthe 1960s ……中期2. culture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的cultured a. 有文化的，有教养的3. debut [‘deibu:] a. 第一次的debut album 首张唱片4. be in tune with the time 适合时代潮流be out of tune with…与……格格不入in tune 和调—out of tune 跑调，走调change one’s tune 改变态度dance to one’s tune 亦步亦趋5. be an instant hit 轰动一时make a hit 获得成功6. seek-sought-sought7. code n. 密码，代码post code 邮编；规则；法典，法规8. live by 靠……生活live on 靠……生活；以…为食feed on；继续活下去go on living（on的本义）live with = put up with 忍受，容忍live through度过~ a hard time ；经受live out （比预期）多活了（几天）e.g. The patient lived out another 2 days .；住在外面live up to 实践，做到，不辜负~one’s expectation 不辜负某人的期望live high 过奢侈生活Live and learn. 活到老，学到老。
As I live,……表强调，的确indeed , really9. survey （n. 重音在前v. 重音在后）调查；眺望，俯视convey v. 传达，运送conveyance n.10. curriculum=course 课程11. the way to do = the way of doingthe method of doingthe approach to doing (best)12. educator n. 教育工作者educationist=educationalist教育工作者，教育家13. rather than ①而不是instead of = not②而不愿would …rather than …/ prefer to …rather than …other than ①除了except②不同于different frome.g. My idea is quite other than yours.14. kindergarten 幼儿园elementary school = primary school = grammar school = grade school 小学（4）middle school = high school = secondary school 中学（3）junior middle / high school 初中senior middle / high school 高中college / university / institute 大学15. not …but …不是…而是…not that …but that …= not because … but because …16. antenna n. 天线article n. 物品，物件parental a. 父母的注意读音17. attach v. fasten or joinattach sth to sthbe attached to 附属，喜爱e.g. I’m greatly attached to my work .attach importance to ……重视an attached middle school 附属中学attachment n.18. initial a. 首先的of / at the beginning ；首字母的n. 首字母v. 草签（协议）initiate v. 创始，发动createinitiative n. 主动性have the initiative 掌握主动take the initiative in / by doing 带头做(do sth) on one’s own initiative = actively 主动地19. on occasion 有时= now and then = occasionallyon the occasion of 在……之际e.g. on the occasion of (= at)sb’s wedding / partyon one occasion = once 一次on many occasions 很多次take the occasion to do借此机会（官腔）20. a wedding ring 结婚戒指an engagement ring 订婚戒指21. neglect n.v. 忽视neglect to doneglect one’s meals and sleep废寝忘食be neglectful ofCF: neglect, ignore, omitneglect （心上）对职责，义务的忽视neglect one’s duties 玩忽职守neglect traffic regulations 违反交规ignore （眼上）故意不理会，置之不理ignorance n. ignorant a.pay attention of = take notice of 注意omit 失误，疏忽，删除22. 以–mit 结尾的动词变为名词变化形式常类似 e.g. permit –permission admit –admission omit –omission 23. not in the least = not at all = not a bit一点也不not a little = very 许多24. relevant a. 有关的，相关relatedbe relevant to 反义irrelevant relevance(cy) n. have relevance to25. case 案件evidence u. proof c. 证据26. investigate vt. vi. investigate into investigator n. 调查员investigation n.on investigation 经过调查under investigation 在调查中make an investigation on / of / into做关于……的调查No investigation , no right to speak .没有调查就没有发言权。
创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词
Arctic
adj.
related to or happening in the North Polar regions北极的
lightweight
on schedule
at the planned time按时
persevere
vi.
to continue trying to do sth. in a very determined way in spite of difficulties坚持不懈
stick with
to continue doing sth. the way you did or planned to do before坚持
in contrast to
used when comparing things in order to show the differences between them与……形成对比（对照）
humid
humidity
adj.
n.
(of the air or climate) warm and damp潮湿的，湿润的
New_Words_and_Expressions
Proper Names
Scandinavian
斯堪的纳维亚
Appalachian Trail
阿巴拉契亚山脉小路
Norway
挪威
Sweden
瑞典
Chicago
芝加哥
Stockholm
斯德哥尔摩（瑞典首都）
Oslo
大学英语综合教程2-单词表
大学英语综合教程2-单词表全新版大学英语第二册单词第一单元New Words and Expressionsstyle n.行为方式,风格 classical; in the style of; in style; out of stylebustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的kindergarten n.幼儿园go to kindergarten; at kindergarten elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的 primary, senior, junior, superior, inferiortelling a.难忘的;有力的telling effect/evidence; telling condemnation of the systemlobby n.大堂,大厅 corridor; aisle; isleattach vt.系,贴,连接 tie; connect; lease; linkattendant n.服务员;侍者,随从slot n.狭缝,狭槽vigorously ad.用力的;精力充沛地energetically; dynamically; tender a.年幼的;温柔的 slender; fondlenot in the least 一点也不find one's way 到达;进入,流入bang v.猛敲,猛击bang the door; bang on the table; exploratory a.探索的phenomenon n.现象staff n.全体职工,全体雇员 faculty member;initial a.开始的,最初的 initiate; stage; planassist v.帮助=help; assist sb. with sth.; assist sb. to do reposition vt.改变...的位置 =move; remove/replaceinsert vt.插入,嵌入somewhat ad.稍微,有点expectantly ad.期待地await vt..等待,等候occasion n.时刻,场合 an occasional caseon occasion 有时,间或 occasionallyfrown v.,n.皱眉 frown at sb.; frown upon sth.; a frowning man; slight a.轻微地 crash; bruise;neglect vt.忽视 overlook; ignore; look down upon; give a cold shoulder toparental a. 父的,母的,父母的relevant a.有关的,切题的 related toinvestigate v.调查;探究creativity n. 创造力anecdote n.趣闻,轶事exception n.例外 an exception to the rule;colleague n.同事action n. 动作;行为 take actions toon one's own 独立地;独自地desirable a.值得向往的;称心的=ideal; desirable daughter; accomplish vt.完成(某事)activity n.活动,行为accomplishment n.本领,技艺;完成,成就in due course 在适当时机in time; in due time; an overdue library booksympathetically ad.同情地 sympathy; sympathizecritical a.至关重要的;危急的effectively ad.有效地self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生principal a.首要的,主要的 principlerear v.养育,抚养extreme a.极度的,极端的 n.极端,过分 go to extremes=go crazy make up for 补偿,弥补misdeed n.不端行为misconduct; mischief恶作剧; mischievous view vt.看待,考虑creative a.独创的solution n.解决(问题的办法);解答in retrospect 回顾artistic a.艺术的well-intentioned a.好意的meritorious(值得称道的); ill-intentionedintention n.意图observer n.观察者,观察员clumsily ad.笨拙地facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施 facilitate; facilitory; mold vt.塑造mouldperformance n.表现,行为;演出,表演tradition n.传统continual a.不断的,一再重复的 continuousapply vi.适用;申请work on/at 从事于；致力于work on my homework/ the novel/ the wall/;work at English grammar/Greek historycraft n.手艺;工艺reversal n.颠倒；转换；挫折 role reversal;priority n.优先考虑的事;重点give priority to sth./sb.; take/have priority overbold a.勇敢的,无畏的departure n.背离；出发,离开inseparable a.不可分离的evolve v.使逐步发展 evolutionsummarize vt.总结,概述originality n.新颖;独创性 initiative;independence n.独立,自主contrast n.对比 comparisonculture n.文化harbor vt.怀有harbor hatred/anger/bitterness towards; harbor any hopes offearful a.害怕的,担心的on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,另一方面... comparable a.比得上的;可比的promote vt.促进,推进emerge vi.出现 emergentpick up 获得;学会overstate vt.把...讲得过分，夸大enormous a.巨大的;极大的technological a.技术的,工艺的innovation n.革新;新事物 initiationexaggerate v.夸大,夸张breakthrough n.突破reliance n.依靠,依赖achievement n.成就;成绩valid a.有根据的 a valid argument/comment/contract; validity foster vt.培养worthwhile a.值得的superior a.优良的;叫好的 inferiorcalligrapher n.书法家Proper NamesHoward Gardner 霍华德·加德纳Ellen 埃伦(女子名)Nanjing 南京Jinling Hotel 金陵饭店全新版大学英语第二册单词第二单元New Words and Expressionsmansion n.（豪华的）宅邸，大厦remote a. 遥远的dime n.（美国、加拿大的）10分硬币billion n.（美、法）十亿；（德、英）万亿discount n.折扣pickup n.小卡车，轻型货车muddy a.沾满泥的；泥泞的sigh vi.叹气，叹息billionaire n.亿万富翁；大富翁carry on 举止随便；进行；继续做folk n.人们，人民get away with 做（某事）而未被发现或未受惩罚shell n.猎枪弹；炮弹；壳local n.地方的，当地的treatment n.对待，待遇corporate n.公司的memo n.备忘录folksy a.友好的，坦率的mayor n.市长by/from all accounts 人人都说cheerful a.愉快的；令人愉快的blend v.（将...）混合blend in 融洽，十分协调throw one's weight around 盛气凌人reserve vt.将...留作专用；预定barber n.理发师open up 开门；打开employee n.雇员，受雇者headline n.（报纸上的）标题hold to 遵守，不改变stock n.资本；股票，证券on the run 奔跑，逃避；忙个不停steer v.驾驶steer clear of 避开，避免scheme n.阴谋；计划rank v.（将...)列为（某等级）make up 构成，组成excutive a.,n.经营管理方面的（人员）；行政方面的（人员）rally v.,n.集会opening n.（正式的）开张，开幕liable a.有可能做的lay down v.制定；设立loyalty n.忠诚qualify v.（使）具有资格option n.期权，购买（或出售）权；选择自由court n.球场scholarship n.奖学金tornado n.龙卷风cultivate vt.培养，陶冶reward v.奖赏retire v.使退休stun vt.使惊吓generosity n.慷慨大方stingy a.吝啬的employer n.雇佣者，顾主aboard prep.在（船、车、飞机等上come aboard 入伙，加盟handout n.印刷品，宣传品deserve vt.应受，值得Proper NamesArt Harris 阿特·哈里斯Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯-罗伊斯汽车Wal-Mart 沃尔玛公司Ford 福特起车Mayhall 梅霍Forbes 福布斯(杂志名)全新版大学英语第二册单词第三单元New Words and Expressionslocation n. 位置fastfood a. 供应快餐的dining room 餐厅dine vi. 进餐embarrass vt. 使窘迫；使不好意思guitar n. 吉他dumb a. 愚蠢的；哑的unison n. 一致；齐唱；齐奏in unison vi. 一致地；一起consist vi. 组成，构成consist of 由...组成squat vi. 蹲palm n. 手掌yeah ad. （口语）是fade vi. 褪色；变暗淡；消失awhile ad. 片刻overall ad. 大体上；trade (something) for (something else) 用一物交换另一物suspense n. 悬念keep (somebody) in suspense 使产生悬念，故意迟迟不告诉interrupt vt. 打断...的讲话；中断...的行动bet vt. 敢说；确信distract vt. 转移（注意力）；使分心simultaneously ad. 同时地simultaneous a. 同时的prom n.（高中或大学等的）班级舞会oops int. 哎约clench vt. 咬紧，握紧monotone n.（语调、色彩等的）单调hysterical a. 歇斯底里的er int.（用于表示迟疑、沉吟）哦，厄uh int. 嗯，唔glorious a. 极好的；辉煌的；光荣的dessert n.（餐后）甜点心recipe n. 烹饪法；秘诀hand down 把...传下去at any rate 无论如何，不管怎样community n. 社区；社会welfare n. 福利；幸福narrow down 减少，缩小mumble v. 咕哝；含糊地说exhaust vt. 使筋疲力尽；用完，耗尽repeatedly ad. 反复地come over （指某种感觉）刺激或影响swallow v. 吞，咽jut v.（使）突出，伸出jut out （使）突出，伸出jerk vt. 猛地一扭（或一拉等）frank a. 坦白的，直率的know better than (that/to do something) 明事理而不至于（做某事）humiliate vt. 羞辱；使丢脸interference n. 干涉；干扰constant a. 持续的，不变的dread n. 畏惧；恐慌in charge (of) 主管，负责exceptional a. 杰出的，特别的fill out 填写patience n. 耐心，忍耐proof n. 证据，证明vaccination n. 疫苗接种talented a. 有才能的；天才的talent n. 才能；天才darling n. （用作称呼）亲爱的；心爱的人junior a. 较年幼的，地位较低的angel n. 天使Proper NamesMarsh Cassady 马什?卡萨迪Heidi 海蒂（女子名）Diane 戴安（女子名）Sean 肖恩（男子名）Higgins 希金斯（男子名）Thompson 汤普森（姓氏）Dan Lucas 丹?卢卡斯（Luke的异体）Kyle 凯尔（男子名）Hilda 希尔达（女子名）Benjamin Harrison 本杰明?哈里森高级中学全新版大学英语第二册单词第四单元New Words and Expressionsvirtual a.虚拟的;实质上的accent n.口音interpret v.理解,解释;(做)口译clipped a.发音快而清脆的tone n.语气,口气,腔调fluid a.不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretch v.拉长,伸展telecommuter vi.远程工作者submit vt.提交,呈递edit vt.编辑email n.电子邮件 vt.发电子邮件communicate vi.通信,交往Internet n.互联网relationship n.关系at times 有时endless a.无休止的take in 收进,吸收data n.(datum的复数形式)数据,资料spit vt.吐出on line 在线symptom n.征兆;症状aversion n.厌恶,反感socialize vi.社交,交际critic n.评论家;对......持批评态度的人nightmare n.噩梦crawl vi.爬行interaction n.交往,相互作用cyber-interaction n.通过网络交往conversely ad.相反地appropriately ad.适当地,得体地appropriate a.适当的,得体的T-shirt n.T恤衫underwear n.内衣but then 但另一方面,然而jar v.使感到不快,刺激(神经等)commercial n.商业广告;a.商业的suck v.吸,吮suck in 吸引,使卷入;吸收opera n.歌剧(艺术)soap opera 肥皂剧(以家庭问题为题材的广播或电视剧) keep up with 及时了解或跟上angle n.角度,立场in sight 可看到的;临近bad-tempered a.脾气坏的;易怒的insensitive a.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive a.敏感的remark n.言辞,话语 v.说,评说project v.以为别人也有(与自己同样的情绪) misinterpret vt.错误地理解;错误地解释emotional a.感情上的,动感情的cue n.提示,暗示doggedly ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地routine n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例rely vi.依靠;依赖unemployment n.失业externally ad.从外面,在外部external a.外面的,外部的abuse n.滥用;虐待crime n.(犯)罪suicide n.自杀restore vt.恢复arrange vt.安排flee v.逃走;逃离gym n.体育馆,健身房set apart 使分离,使分开interview vt.n.接见,面试appointment n.约会laughter n.笑声intolerable a.无法容忍的;不能容忍的apartment n.公寓click v.用鼠标点击 n.咔哒声modem n.调制解调器annoying a.讨厌的,恼人的annoy vt.使恼怒,使烦恼connection n.连接tune n.曲子,曲调password n.口令,密码Proper NamesMaia Szalavitz 迈亚·塞拉维茨Liverpool 利物浦(英格兰西部港口城市)Dateline 美国National Brodcasting Company(NBC)的专题新闻报道节目Frontline 美国Public Broadcasting Service(PBS)的专题新闻报道节目Nightline 美国America Broadcast Company(ABC)的专题新闻报道节目CNN =Cable News Network(美国)有线新闻电视网全新版大学英语第二册单词第五单元New words and expressionsbear out 证实sweat vi. 出汗 ; n.汗水towel n. 毛巾，手巾pole-vault vi., n. 撑杆跳高vault n. 撑杆跳高 ; 撑物跳跃grace n. 优美 , 优雅 ; 雅致gymnast n. 体操家，体操运动员body builder n. 健美运动员mere a. 仅仅，只不过fantasy n. 幻想numerousa. 许多的 , 无数的passion n. 热情recur vi. 再来 ; 再发生outrun vt. 跑的比…快 / 好 ; 超过eagle n. 鹰coincide vi. 同时发生 ; 一致coincide with 与…同时发生hard-core a. 顽固不化的core n. 核心realist n. 现实主义者motto n. 格言 , 座右铭work out 体育锻炼，训练weightlifting n. 举重alternate a. 交替的 , 轮流的coach n. 体育运动的教练dedication n. 奉献 , 献身dedicate vt. 献身于 , 致力于chore n. 家庭杂务relax vt. 放松 , 松弛on one/two/several occasion(s) 有一 ( 两，几 ) 次vain a. 虚荣的 , 自负的bar n. 横竿 , 条块inflate n. ( 使 ) 充气 ,( 使 ) 膨胀mat n. 垫子 , 席子。
创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词
v.
toaccept thatsth. is true承认（属实）
aide
n.
assistant助手
demonstrate
v.
toshowsth. clearly by giving proof or evidence证明；toshow and explain howsth.worksor how to dosth.示范，演示
retain
vt.
tokeepsth.orcontinue to havesth.保持（留）
intensely
adv.
greatly or severely; extremely极度地，非常地
assume
v.
toacceptsth. as true before there is proof假设，设想
按个人方法行事的态度或行为，个人主义
to ... extent
usedto say how truesth. is or how great an effect or change is达到……的程度
single out
to choose one person or thing from among a group because they are better, worse, more important, etc., than the others挑选出
label ... as
todescribe sb./sth. in a particular way, esp. unfairly把……称作
know better
tobe sensible enough not to dosth.明事理，有头脑
全新版大学英语综合教程 2 学生用书 单词表
[键入公司名称][键入文档标题] [键入文档副标题][键入作者姓名]2013/11/6Unit 1style ,n行为方式，风格bustle ,vi忙碌，奔忙bustling ,a繁忙的，熙攘的elementary ,a基本的，初级的telling ,a难忘的，有力的lobby ,n大堂，大厅attach ,vt系，贴，连接attendant ,n服务员，侍者，随从slot ,n狭缝，狭槽vigorously ,ad用力的，精力充沛的vigorous ,atender ,a年幼的，温柔的bang ,v敲击，猛击exploratory ,a探索的harmless ,a 无害的phenomenon ,n现象initial ,a开始的，最初的assist ,v帮助reposition ,vt改变…的位置insert ,vt插入，嵌入somewhat ,ad有点，稍微expectantly ,ad期待地await ,vt等待，等候occasion ,n时刻，场合frown ,v&n皱眉neglect ,vt忽略parental ,a父的，母的，父母的incident ,n事件relevant ,a有关的，切题的investigate ,v调查，探究creativity ,n创造力anecdote ,n趣闻，轶事colleague ,n同事desirable ,a值得向往的，称心的accomplish ,vt完成（某事）accomplishment ,n造诣，才艺，完成，成就sympathetically ,ad同情地sympathetic ,acritical ,a至关重要的，危急的effectively ,ad有效地effective ,a principal ,a主要的，首要的rear ,vt养育，抚养misdeed ,n不端行为creative ,a创造的retrospect ,n回顾artistic ,a艺术的well-intentioned ,a好意的intention ,n意图observer ,n观察者，观察员clumsily ,ad笨拙地clumsy ,afacility ,n熟练，灵巧，设备，设施gentleness ,n轻柔，优雅mold ,vt塑造performance ,n行为，表现，表演，演出tradition ,n传统continual ,a不断的，一再重复的apply ,vi适用，申请calligrapher ,n书法家craft ,n手艺，工艺reversal ,n颠倒priority ,n优先考虑的事，重点bold ,a勇敢的，大胆的departure ,n背离，出发，离开inseparable ,a不可分离的evolve ,v（使）逐步发展summarize ,vt总结，概述originality ,n新颖，独创性independence ,n独立，自主contrast ,v差异，对比harbor ,vt怀有fearful ,a害怕的，担心的comparable ,a类似的，可比的promote ,vt促进，推进emerge ,vi出现overstate ,vt将…讲得过分，夸大enormous ,a巨大的technological ,a技术的，工艺的innovation ,n革新，新事物exaggerate ,v夸大，夸张breakthrough ,n突破valid ,a有根据的foster ,vt培养worthwhile ,a值得的superior ,a优良的，较好的account ,n账户，描述，记述notion ,n观念，想法furthermore ,ad此外，而且intend ,vt打算swallow ,vt吞下，吞没compound ,a复合的,vt使复合，使合成defect ,n缺陷，缺点scheme ,n计划，方案，阴谋consumption ,n消费（量）appall ,vt使惊骇video ,n&a录像（的）resource ,n财力，资源deposit ,n存款pace ,n速度annual ,a每年的allowance ,n零用钱，津贴withdrawal ,n提款operation ,n运行，运转protest ,v抗议，反对percentage ,n百分比，百分率fund ,n存款，基金，专款feature ,n特征permission ,n许可incentive ,n刺激，鼓励buck ,n（一）美元additional ,a附加的，另外的cajole ,vt劝说geode ,n空心晶体球crack ,v（使）裂开，破裂undoubtedly ,ad无疑，必定shrewd ,a精明的，机灵的adopt ,vt采纳，采取perspective ,n视角，观点Unit 2ringer ,n摇铃人，敲钟人confront ,vt摆在…的面前，正视，应对doorway ,n门道，门洞donation ,n捐款，捐赠物donate ,vtkettle ,n水壶，锅stand ,n架，台，座confusion ,n困惑curiosity ,n好奇心stammer ,v结结巴巴地说no-no ,n禁忌的事deny ,vt否定，否认bracket ,n等级，档次whim ,n冲动，突然的念头attain ,vt获得，达到dependable ,a可靠的primarily ,ad主要地minimal ,a极小的，最低限度的exceptionally ,ad罕见地，非凡地exceptional ,aenergize ,vt使精力充沛cherish ,vt关爱，珍惜poetry ,n（总称）诗，诗歌fabricate ,vt虚构，捏造tickle ,vt逗乐，瘙痒逗笑vital ,a极其重要的well（-）off ,a富裕的，有钱的emotional ,a感情上的pursuit ,n追求，寻求dated ,a陈旧的，过时的seemingly ,ad表面上，看上去abrupt ,a突然的，意外的jolt ,v使震惊memorable ,a值得纪念的，难忘的consequence ,n结果，后果item ,n一条，一项，一件commercial ,n商业广告,a商业的high-end ,a高档的，高端的focus ,v将（注意力等）集中于,n 重点，焦点affluent ,a富裕的apron ,n围裙economically ,ad经济上，节省地，节约地economical ,a节省的，节约的genuine ,a真正的linger ,vi长时间持续，磨蹭，拖延countless ,a不计其数的individual ,n个体，个人sentiment ,n祝愿，祝辞，情绪，态度bless ,vt祈求上帝保佑thankful ,a感激的，庆幸的tangible ,a有形的，可触摸的mansion ,n豪宅，大厦dime ,n（美国，加拿大的）10分硬币discount ,n折扣billionaire ,n亿万富翁，大富翁folk ,n(usu,pl)人们local ,a本地的，当地的corporate ,a大公司的memo ,n备忘录mayor ,n市长blend ,v混合barber ,n理发师employee ,n雇员celebrity ,n名人rank ,v排列，排名rally ,n大会，集会liable ,a可能，会loyalty ,n忠诚system ,n系统，设备court ,n球场cultivate ,vt培养reward ,vt奖赏（某事，某人）stun ,vt使震惊generosity ,n慷慨，大方employer ,n雇主Unit 3 location ,n位置fast-food ,a供应快餐的guitar ,n吉他dumb ,a愚蠢的，哑的unison ,n一致，齐唱，齐奏consist ,vi组成，构成squat ,vi蹲palm ,n手掌yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad有代表性的，典型的assure ,vt向（某人）保证，使确信fade ,vi褪色，变暗淡，逐渐消失suspense ,n悬念bet ,vt确信，敢肯定sweetheart ,n亲爱的，男（女）朋友simultaneously ,ad同时地simultaneous ,aprom ,n（高中或大学的）班级舞会oops ,int哎呦clench ,vt咬紧，握紧monotone ,n（语调色彩等）单调hysterical ,a歇斯底里的glorious ,a极好的，辉煌的，光荣的dessert ,n甜点心recipe ,n烹饪法，秘诀community ,n社区，社会welfare ,n福利，幸福mumble ,v含糊地说exhaust ,vt使精疲力竭，用完，耗尽repeatedly ,ad反复地scheme ,n阴谋，诡计，计划jut ,v（使）突出，伸出jerk ,vt猛地一扭frank ,a坦白地，直率地humiliate ,vt羞辱，使丢脸interference ,n干涉，干扰constant ,a持续的，不变的dread ,n畏惧，恐怖patience ,n耐心，忍耐proof ,n证据，证明vaccination ,n疫苗，接种vaccinate ,vt为（某人）接种疫苗talented ,a有才能的，天才的talent ,n才能，天才twist ,v转动，扭曲，扭伤junior ,a较年幼的，地位较低的angel ,n天使gap ,n差异，缺口comment ,n评论，评述chatter ,vi唠叨，喋喋不休define ,vt表明，给…下定义spur ,vt使发生，促进，鼓励alike ,a&ad同样的（地），相似的（地）automobile ,n汽车shuttle ,v穿梭，往返运送era ,n时代，纪元virtual ,a虚拟的distinctly ,ad清楚地，清晰地popularity ,n普及，流行trend ,n趋势，潮流impact ,n强烈的影响mobile ,a活动的，可移动的minus ,n缺点，负号zone ,n地区，地带consume ,vt消耗，花费gulf ,n隔阂，鸿沟，海湾clueless ,a不了解的，不知情的opportunity ,n机会，时机alienate ,vt使疏远dynamic ,n动态，动力unfold ,vi展开，发展prompt ,n促使（某人做某事）interview ,vt面谈，采访，面试version ,n版本，改变形式decode ,vt解…的密码alert ,vt使警觉relate ,vi理解，认同etiquette ,n礼仪remark ,v评论，发表意见enforce ,v强制执行Unit 4virtual ,a虚拟的，实质上的accent ,n口音interpret ,v理解，解释，（作）口译clipped ,a发音快而清脆的tone ,n语气，口气，腔调fluid ,a不稳定的，可变得,n液体stretch ,v拉长，伸展telecommuter ,n远程工作者edit ,vt编辑via ,prep通过，借助于Internet ,n互联网groceries ,n食品杂货data ,n数据spit ,vt吐出symptom ,n征兆，症状aversion ,n厌恶，烦感socialize ,vi社交，交际critic ,n评论家，对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n噩梦crawl ,vi爬行，缓慢移动interaction ,n交往，相互作用cyber-interaction ,n通过网络交往conversely ,ad相反地underwear ,n内衣jar ,v使感到不快，使震惊suck ,v吮，吸opera ,n歌剧angle ,n角度，立场bad-tempered ,a坏脾气的，易怒的temper ,n情绪insensitive ,a感觉迟钝的，麻木不仁的sensitive ,a敏感的remark ,n言辞,v说，评说project ,v以为别人也有（与自己相同的情绪）misinterpret ,vt错误地理解cue ,n提示，暗示doggedly ,ad顽强地routine ,n例行事务，日常工作，惯例co-worker ,n同事long-term ,a长期的unemployment ,n失业employment ,n就业externally ,ad从外面，在外面external ,n外面的，外部的abuse ,n滥用，虐待crime ,n（犯）罪suicide ,n自杀restore ,vt恢复arrange ,vt安排flee ,v逃走，逃离gym ,n体育馆，健身房appointment ,n约会laughter ,n笑，笑声intolerable ,a无法容忍的unbearable ,a不能容忍的click ,v（使）发咔嗒声，用鼠标点击，,n点击，咔嗒声modem ,n调制解调器annoying ,a讨厌的，恼人的annoy ,vt使恼怒connection ,n连接tune ,n曲子，调子password ,n口令，密码household ,n一家人，家庭intense ,a认真的，紧张的worldwide ,a&ad全世界的，在全世界范围内scatter ,vt散布outwards ,ad向外inwards ,ad向内vehicle ,n传播媒介，交通工具liar ,n（惯于）撒谎的人denial ,n否定，不给overnight ,ad一整夜，一夜间reasonable ,a合情合理的tendency ,n倾向overlook ,vt没有注意到，忽视nutter ,n疯子，怪人nerd ,n不善交际的家伙，怪人slip ,vi溜（走），溜（进）horror ,n惊恐，恐怖plot ,n情节axe ,n斧子imitate ,vt模仿Unit 5sweat ,vi出汗towel ,n毛巾pole-vault ,n撑杆跳grace ,n优美，优雅gymnast ,n体操家，体操运动员mere ,a仅仅，只不过fantasy ,n幻想numerous ,a许多的，无数的excitement ,n兴奋，激动passion ,n热情recur ,vi再来，在发生outrun ,vt跑得比…快，超过locomotive ,n机车，火车头soar ,vi高飞，翱翔，骤升，猛增eagle ,n鹰coincide ,vi同时发生，一致hard-core ,a顽固不化的core ,n核心realist ,n现实主义者motto ,n格言，座右铭weightlifting ,n举重alternate ,a交替的，轮流的coach ,n教练dedication ,n奉献，献身dedicate ,vt献身于，致力于chore ,n家庭杂物vain ,a虚荣的，自负的bar ,n横杆，条，块inflate ,v（使）充气，（使）膨胀mat ,n垫子，席子unaware ,a不知道的，未意识到的competitor ,n竞争者，对手emotion ,n激情，感情，情绪groan ,vi叹息，呻吟finger-tipped ,a用手指尖的push-up ,n俯卧撑runway ,n跑道startle ,vt使大吃一惊bale ,n（一）大捆，（一）大包hay ,n干草intensity ,n强烈，剧烈，紧张anxiety ,n忧虑，担心tension ,n紧张，不安tense ,a（令人）紧张的upper ,a上部的breeze ,n微风，轻风deafen ,vt使聋sprint ,vi疾跑，冲刺take-off ,n起跳，（飞机）起飞effortless ,a容易的，不费力气的motion ,n运动，移动eruption ,n爆发erupt ,vi爆发thump ,n重击（声）hug ,vt拥抱congratulate ,vt祝贺media ,n大众传播媒介sponsorship ,n资助，赞助sponsor ,n资助者，赞助者vt资助，赞助incline ,v（使）倾向于athlete ,n运动员horrible ,a恐怖的，可怕的progressive ,a进行性的，循序渐进的aid ,n&v帮助，援助install ,vt安装，安置optimistic ,a乐观的utterly ,ad完全地，绝对地disillusion ,vt使幻想破灭cripple ,n残废者miserable ,a凄惨的，痛苦的philosophy ,n人生观，哲学dismiss ,vt摒除，排除，解除…的职务horn ,n（汽车）喇叭crutch ,n拐杖bundle ,vt包好，裹严实tilt ,v（使）倾斜interval ,n间隔slam ,n（门）砰的关上merry ,a欢乐的penetrate ,vi穿透，刺入，被充分领悟bolt ,n螺栓，插销trait ,n个性特征overflow ,v从…溢出，泛滥selfishness ,n自私pray ,vi祈祷，祈求awareness ,n认识，了解，意识shortcoming ,n缺点，短处Unit 6 miniature ,a极小的，微型的n微型器物，微缩模型herd ,n兽群，牧群pony ,n小型马，矮种马doll ,n玩偶，洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a处于困境的，遭受强大压力的playroom ,n儿童游戏室tomboy ,n假小子，顽皮女孩ironic ,a颇有讽刺意义的，令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a机械（方面）的，机械般的，呆板的convert ,v（使）转变，（使）转化guzzle ,v猛吃，狂欢gas-guzzling ,a大量耗费汽油的，用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a混合的，杂种的n混合型机器，杂交动植物multivariable ,a多变量的，多元的calculus ,n微积分distinguish ,v辨认出，分辨transmission ,n（机器或汽车上的）传动装置，变速器，传输alternator ,n交流发电机mechanic ,n机修工，技工opener ,n开启工具，开瓶器，开罐器crave ,v渴望得到decent ,a像样的，相当好的，得体的shudder ,v颤栗，（因恐惧或厌恶而）发抖imply ,v暗示，含有…的意思abnormal ,a不正常的，变态的stumble ,v绊了一下，跌跌撞撞而行grit ,v咬紧algebra ,n代数indication ,n迹象，表示retake ,v重考，补考panic ,n惊慌，恐怖v使惊慌失措buzz ,v&n（作）嗡嗡声fluorescent ,a发荧光的estrogen ,n雌性激素thermodynamics ,n热力学femininity ,n女性气质faulty ,a有缺陷的premise ,n前提cultural ,a文化（上）的infant ,n婴儿，幼儿videogame ,n电子游戏incredibly ,adv极其，非同一般地incredible ,a令人惊讶的，难以置信的flexible ,a灵活的，有弹性的leap ,n&v跳，跳跃selective ,a仔细挑选的，有选择的anew ,a重新，再bout ,n一阵party ,vi（在社交聚会上）尽情欢乐undergraduate ,n（大学）本科生journalist ,n记者Lord ,interj天啊crisis ,n危机，紧要关头plead ,v提出…为借口，恳求renew ,vt重新开始，使恢复positive ,a肯定的，确信的steel ,v使（自己）坚强supportive ,a给予帮助的，提供支持的outsider ,n局外人semester ,n一学期，半学年expense ,n花费，费用stir ,vt搅动，搅拌plentiful ,a丰富的，多的snap ,n轻而易举的事realization ,n认识，领悟breezy ,a有微风的。
大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译
⼤学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句⼦翻译Unit1ankleｎ．踝，踝节部bankｎ．银⾏，储库boltｖ．逃跑，猛冲buttｎ．屁股calf ｎ．⼩腿肚careen ｖ．使倾斜colleague ｎ．同事confusionｎ．混乱descent ｎ．下降devastatingａ．毁灭性的dilemmaｎ．困难的选择drawstringｎ．拉绳flightｎ．⼀段楼梯或阶梯gaspｎ．喘⽓声heavysetａ．体格魁伟的illusionｎ．幻觉lash ｖ．猛烈地冲击lobby ｎ．⼤厅，休息室pandemonium ｎ．喧嚣；极端混乱嘈杂的地⽅purgatoryｎ．灾难；涤罪ripｖ．撕rumbleｎ．隆隆声sap soakｖ．浸，泡spasmｎ．抽筋stairwellｎ．楼梯井swayｖ．摇晃ultimateａ．极端的cast into 卷⼊find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚⿏off and on断断续续wade into 涉⼊window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采⽤了先进的技术，令观众仿佛⾝临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场⼤⽕中，整个古城毁于⼀旦，但是这块⽯碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇⼥的讲述，⼼⾥充满了对那位地震孤⼉的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场⼤地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学⽣⾃⼰逃⽣，献出了⾃⼰的⽣命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资⾦短缺时建时停，1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕⼠回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第⼀次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家⼩公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是⾮常困难的，但是作为⼀名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished ａ．完成的adolescent ａ．青春期的ｎ．aging ⽼龄化过程agony ｎ．痛苦aptａ．有倾向，易于aspect ｎ．⽅⾯awaitｖ．等待blazer contentmentｎ．满⾜contradict ｖ．反驳，同⽭盾contrastｎ．明显的差异convinceｖ．使信服criticalａ．决定性的，关键的delayｖ．使耽搁，延期devilｎ．邪恶diet ｖ．节⾷distinct ａ．明显的，显著的feverishlyａｄ．激动地frame ｎ．框架；体格freak ｎ．怪⼈jogｖ．慢跑lanklyａ．瘦的，细长的loose-fittingｑ．宽⼤的megadoseｎ．（维⽣素等）⼤剂量muscularａ．肌⾁的pleadｖ．央求，恳求premise ｎ．前提pursueｖ．从事quirkｎ．怪癖saint ｎ．圣经sanity ｎ．神智健全；头脑清楚sliceｎ．⽚tailorｖ．缝制teen ｎ．青少年though ａｄ．但是un-American unsettlingａ．使⼈不安的waist ｎ．腰wiry ａ．瘦⽽结实的worshipｖ．崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie ⼭核桃馅饼take up with 开始于来往；开始产⽣兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻⼈，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的⼩轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻⼦发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了⽣活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远⾜活动能不能成⾏，因为这要取决于会不会下⾬I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到⽇本学医，回国后却改变了主意，⼀辈⼦从事⽂学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和⾜以做他⽗亲的⽼头好上了。
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件B2_U8_Word
Word Related
commitment
n.1) thing one has promised to do e.g. I’m overworked at the weekend because I’ve taken on many commitments. 2) state of being dedicated or devoted to sth. e.g. We’re looking for someone with a real sense of commitment to the job.
先后从事计算机网络管理网站开发管理维护教务管理高中信息技术教学和全国青少年信息学奥林匹克竞赛辅导等工作
Unit Eight
Word
Study
curiosity (L.1)
n. 1) strange or unusual thing or person; strange or rare object e.g. In the past, men who wanted to work with children were regarded as something of a curiosity. 2) the desire to know about something e.g. The news aroused a lot of curiosity among local people. Children have a natural curiosity about the world around them.
She has an amazing appetite for knowledge.
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件CXB2_U6_AFTER
2.
1) Upon hearing the news, the Chinese government sent another delegation to Russia.
2)Upon being informed of the coming protestors, the
committee changed the route of the torch relay.
By then the Chinese and American table tennis players
had come into 5) _______ contact on more than one occasion, creating a 6) sensation ________ in the world press. In July, Henry Kissinger met Zhou in Beijing and the two countries published a communiqué. In 1972, 7) _______ Nixon visited China. up the process The “ping-pong diplomacy” 8) sped _______ of restoring the Sino-US relations. In October 1972,
BACK
Answers to Exercises
Vocabulary
1.
1) normalized 4) vital 7) contemporary 10) concerning 2) diplomatic 3) overwhelming 5) preside 8) channels 6) strategy 9) informed
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件CX_B2_U7_WORD
addve (a problem); to direct one’s attention to (a problem)
e.g. He is determined to address the key problems in the process of production. 2) to write on (a letter, parcel, etc.) the name and address e.g. Addressing envelopes all day long is dreary work.
v. add to or complete sth. with sth. else
e.g. She got a part-time job to supplement the family income. She supplements her diet with vitamin tablets.
Brainstorm
Expressions Related
in preference to
give preference to have a preference for
优先于，偏好
偏爱，优先考虑
偏爱
Brainstorm
1. 她选择学小提琴而不学钢琴。 She chose to learn the violin in preference to the piano. 我们优先录用有经验的申请人。 We give preference to applicants experience. with some
hyperactive (L.23)
adj. too active and only able to keep quiet and still for short periods e.g. Our youngest daughter was hyperactive, and it had a damaging effect on the whole family.
大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全
大学英语2综合教程课文词汇大全词汇：【1】被系在…上be attached to探索行为exploratory behavior偶尔on occasion父母的责任parental duties揭示，阐明throw light on最终目的ultimate purpose要做的动作desired action所希望的结果desirable outcome关键critical point育儿观value of child rearing弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 回想起来in retrospect善意的well-intentioned前来帮助某人come to sb.'s rescue极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 适用于apply to发展到evolve to发展创造力promote creativity值得追求的目标worthwhile goals【2】1．面临，遭遇be confronted with2．仰头向上看look up at3．填写fill out4．属于fall into5．仅仅，不多于，不强于nothing more than6．转瞬即逝的念头 a passing whim7．磨损，损耗wear and tear8．虽然，尽管in spite of9．期望，盼望look forward to10．富裕的，有钱的well off11．不自在，格格不入out of place12．陈旧的家具dated furniture13．…之后不久shortly after14．走下坡路，失败go south15．转折点 a turning point16．与…形成对比in contrast to17．对…予以注意，致力于focus on18．归属感 a sense of belonging19．遭遇困难go through a rough time 20．久不消逝的微笑 a lingering smile 21．为…感恩be thankful for22．收入最低的档次the lowest income bracket 23．创作才能the gift of creativity 24．对物质财富的追求the pursuit of possessions 【4】1．一周中的最好时光highlight of the week 2．投稿submit articles3．有时at times 4．对...感到厌恶feel an aversion to 5．社交方式forms of socializing 6．缺乏自律 a lack of discipline 7．网络交际cyber-interaction8．面对be confronted with 9．穿着得体be dressed appropriately 10．广告令...心烦be jarred by the commercials 11．工作成了次要的work moves into the background12．坏脾气be bad-tempered 13．在此状态下in this state14．日常事务daily routine15．依赖rely on16．长期失业long-term unemployment 17．吸毒drug abuse 18．恢复平衡restore balance 19．将...与...区分开setapart...from... 20．面对面face to face21．找借口make an excuse【5】1.田径比赛: track and field competition 2．俯瞰： a bird's eye view 3．深呼吸take a deep breath 4．像雄鹰一样翱翔soar like an eagle 5．如出一辙；不谋而合：coincide with 6．每隔一天：every other day; on alternate days7．农场杂活：farm chores8．有一次on one occasion 9．站着：on one's feet 10．没有意识到unaware of11．仰面躺着lie on one's back 12．对...惭愧be ashamed of 13．感到：fill one's mind with...14．摆脱紧张情绪：shake the tension15．在内心的最深处：from the deepest depths of one's soul 16．在这种时候：at a time like this 17．舒展；伸展：stretch out18．缓缓移动：in slow motion 19．使...回到现实中:bring sb. back to earth 20．想象：see in one's mind's eye 【6】1.把...改成convert ... into... 2．对...一无所知don't know the first thing about...3．把...区分开来distinguish ... from...4．渴望独立be craving independence5．不禁不寒而栗can't help shuddering6．处于劣势at a disadvantage7．在...方面when it comes to ...8．偶然闯进stumble into 9．轻而易举地把它学好it comes easily to somebody10．咬紧牙学好它grit your teeth to get good at it 11．极有可能there's a strong chance that12．把成绩提高到A pull the grade up to an A13．恐惧的时候moments of panic14．基于be based on15．文化熏陶cultural cues16．人不是孤岛No man is an island17．毫无疑问，不可否认There's no denying that ... 18．与...相关联be relevant to19．不容改变的结论hard and fast conclusions20．生来就懂be born knowing21．有敢冒风险而为的精神take a leap of faith 22．有所选择地听别人的话have a selective hearing。
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件CX_B2_U2_SENTENCE
“regardless of”后跟名词、代词或动名词，表示“无论， 不管”，引导条件状语，相对应的连词为no matter wh-…， 但用regardless of更为简练。 e.g. Man was created equal, regardless of his race (no matter whether he is white or black). The club welcomes all new members regardless of age (no matter how young or old they are).
Unit Two
Sentence Study
In a society of constant grouping and organizing, our constant need to be accepted keeps us from holding on to our own individuality. (P.1)
Almost all the subjects, except one or two, were told about the arrangement and told to convincingly maintain that the two different pieces of wood were the same size. 研究者将实验安排告之大多数人，并要求他们一口咬定 这两截木头大小一样。
Most people want to be part of certain groups so much that they fear being isolated; as a result of which they adopt the thinking of the group. 大多数人非常渴望归属群体，以致到了害怕落单的程度， 这就导致了典型的“群体心理”。
大学英语综合教程2 U2-2 单词
in print （在书刊或报纸上）发表 How does it feel to finally see one of your articles in print?
dumb down 使…过于简单化 The whole procedure was totally dumbed down. smarten up 打扮 I'll just smarten up a bit, then we can go. market share 市场份额
capture /ˈkæptʃə/ vt. to catch someone so that they become your prisoner 俘获；捕获 Police officers finally cornered and captured the dog. 警官们最 后终于围捕到了那条狗 rapture /ˈræptʃə /n. 极度欢喜 vt. 使…狂喜 I stare in rapture at the ball. rupture /ˈrʌptʃə/ n. 断裂，破裂; 友好关系的决裂 vt.& vi. 使破裂; 断绝（关系等）; 发生疝; 使不和 vi. 破裂; 发疝气 capture 指通过武力或计谋等,战胜抵抗而捉住敌人或动物. catch 普通用词,指捉住跑动或隐藏中的人或动物,一般指活捉. seize 侧重指以突然、有力地动作迅速抓住或捉住.
prestige /ˈprestidʒ/ n. the high reputation and respect that someone or something has earned, based on their impressive achievements, quality etc 声望；名望；威信 The move was to restore the competition’s prestige.
《创新大学英语·综合教程·2册》教学课件CX_B2_U6_SENTENCE
By then the Chinese and American table tennis players had come into contact on more than one occasion and exchanged souvenirs, which had made a sensation in the world press. (L.31)
此后中美两国人民便长期断绝来往。
此句为倒装句。从形式上分 ，倒装有两种：全部倒装 （ Full Inversion）和部分倒装（ Partial Inversion）。 谓语动词全部位于主语之前的称作全部倒装。 e.g. In front of me stood a boy.
Before the tournament the Chinese and American table tennis players had met with each other a few times and given souvenirs to each other, which had aroused intense interest and excitement among journalists all over the world.
Unit Six
Sentence Study
… it had never occurred to anyone—and i n d e e d n ot t o a n yo n e e v e n t h r e e decades ago—that the game would play such a vital role in the Olympic Movement… (L.2)
On April 7, the Chinese Table Tennis Team received an official order from Beijing, in which the Chinese government said that it had accepted the request for the Americans’ visit to China. 4月7日，中国代表团接到国内指示：“考虑到美国 乒乓球队多次热忱友好的访华要求，现同意邀请美 国队，包括其带队官员，访问我国。”
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expert in the study of human societies and the behavior of people in groups社会学家
assess
v.
tomake a judgment about the nature or quality of sb./sth.评价（估，定）
label ... as
todescribe sb./sth. in a particular way, esp. unfairly把……称作
know better
tobe sensible enough not to dosth.明事理，有头脑
govern
v.
tocontrol or influence sb./sth.orhowsth. happens, functions, etc.控制，影响
incomprehension
n.
failureto understandsth.不理解
irritation
n.
thefeeling of being annoyed aboutsth.愤怒，急躁
more often than not
commonly; usually通常，往往
eventually
adv.
hold on
(~tosth.)tokeepsth. rather than losing it, selling it, or giving it to sb. else保持（留），抓紧
individuality
individualism
n.
n.
all the characteristics that belong to a particular person and that make him/her different from others个性，个人特征
regardless of
payingno attention to sb./sth.; treating sb./sth. as not being important不顾（管）
give way
tostop resisting sb./sth.; to agree to dosth. that you do not want to do退让，让步
obedience
n.
action of doing what one is told, or what is expected; being obedient服（顺）从
mechanism
n.
asystem that is intended to achievesth. or deal with a problem机制
perceptible
adj.
great enough to be noticed or observed能感觉到的，可察觉的
instruct
v.
totell sb.sth.esp. in a formal or official way指示，命令；to teach sb.sth. especially a practical skill教（传）授
acquire
v.
togainsth. by your own efforts, ability or behavior获得，得到
implication
n.
thing that is suggested or implied含意，暗示
perspective
n.
aparticular attitude towardssth.态度，观点
illustrate
vt.
to explain or make (sth.) clear by examples, diagrams, pictures, etc.（用示例、图表等）说明，阐明
oversee
vt.
to watch over and control (sb./sth.)监督（视）
sociologist
phenomenon
n.
(pl.phenomena) a fact or an event in nature or society现象
contrary
adj.
(~to) opposed in nature or tendency tosth.相反的
convince
v.
tomake sb. believe thatsth. is true使确信，使信服；topersuade sb. to dosth.说服，劝说
fall in with
toagree tosth.同意，赞成
win sb. over/round
to gain sb.'s support or favor获得……的支持或好感
fall victim to
to be badly affected or destroyed by a situation受……影响（破坏）
attest
vi.
(~tosth.)toshow or prove thatsth. is true证明（实）
identical
adj.
exactly alike完全相同的，一模一样的
subject
n.
a person or animal that is used in a test or experiment实验对象
按个人方法行事的态度或行为，个人主义
to ... extent
usedto say how truesth. is or how great an effect or change is达到……的程度
single out
to choose one person or thing from among a grouபைடு நூலகம் because they are better, worse, more important, etc., than the others挑选出
retain
vt.
tokeepsth.orcontinue to havesth.保持（留）
intensely
adv.
greatly or severely; extremely极度地，非常地
assume
v.
toacceptsth. as true before there is proof假设，设想
after a long time, or after a lot of things have happened最后（终）
fall into line
to obey sb. or do what other people want you to do, esp. when you do not want to do it at first服（屈）从
acknowledge
v.
toaccept thatsth. is true承认（属实）
aide
n.
assistant助手
demonstrate
v.
toshowsth. clearly by giving proof or evidence证明；toshow and explain howsth.worksor how to dosth.示范，演示
destined
adj.
(~todosth.) seeming certain to happen at some time in the future注定的
become/be/fallprey tosth.
(of a person) to be harmed or affected bysthbad为……所影响或伤害
on a daily basis
every day每天
decent
adj.
conforming with current standards of behavior得体的，合宜的
straight laced
adj.
having strict or old-fashioned ideas about people's moral behavior拘谨的，保守的
mentality
n.
characteristic attitude of mind; way of thinking心理（态）
surrender
v.
(~tosth.)toallow yourself to be controlled or influenced bysth.屈服（从）；to admit that you have been defeated and want to stop fighting投降