大学英语综合教程2单词
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程2 第二单元单词语法
Language Focus一、Text生词exchange:v. give to and receive from one another 交换e.g. The students exchanged gifts at the end of the New Year’s party.新年晚会临近结束时,学生们相互交换了礼品。
bring oneself to do sth.: force oneself to do sth. 强迫或促使自己做某事e.g. My friend is a perfect gentleman and he would never bring himself to say nasty things about others.我朋友是位十足的绅士,从不对人恶语相向。
retired:a. no longer active in one’s work or profession 退休的e.g. Many retired people live a wonderful life.不少退休人员活得很精彩。
correspondence:n. communication by exchange of letters; letters exchanged 通信,往来书信e.g. It’s not easy to keep correspondence with people for long.跟人保持长期通信不是件容易事。
overwhelm:vt. overcome completely in mind or feeling 压倒,使难以承受e.g. Jenny is a very determined girl and no difficulty will overwhelm her.简妮是个意志坚强的女生,没有什么困难能难倒她。
dominate:v. be in control 控制,支配e.g. Reporting of the terrorist attack dominated today’s news media around the world.今天世界各国的新闻媒体都大量报道了这一恐怖袭击活动。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6
Dalian Polytechnic UniversityNew College English 2 Words Unit1-Unit6For English Class Ax2013/11/61Unit 1style ,n 行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi 忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a 繁忙的,熙攘的 elementary ,a 基本的,初级的 telling ,a 难忘的,有力的 lobby ,n 大堂,大厅 attach ,vt 系,贴,连接 attendant ,n 服务员,侍者,随从 slot ,n 狭缝,狭槽vigorously ,ad 用力的,精力充沛的 vigorous ,atender ,a 年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v 敲击,猛击 exploratory ,a 探索的 harmless ,a 无害的 phenomenon ,n 现象 initial ,a 开始的,最初的 assist ,v 帮助reposition ,vt 改变…的位置 insert ,vt 插入,嵌入 somewhat ,ad 有点,稍微 expectantly ,ad 期待地 await ,vt 等待,等候 occasion ,n 时刻,场合 frown ,v&n 皱眉 neglect ,vt 忽略parental ,a 父的,母的,父母的 incident ,n 事件relevant ,a 有关的,切题的 investigate ,v 调查,探究 creativity ,n 创造力 anecdote ,n 趣闻,轶事 colleague ,n 同事desirable ,a 值得向往的,称心的 accomplish ,vt 完成(某事) accomplishment ,n 造诣,才艺,完成,成就sympathetically ,ad 同情地 sympathetic ,acritical ,a 至关重要的,危急的effectively ,ad 有效地 effective ,aprincipal ,a 主要的,首要的 rear ,vt 养育,抚养 misdeed ,n 不端行为 creative ,a 创造的 retrospect ,n 回顾 artistic ,a 艺术的well-intentioned ,a 好意的 intention ,n 意图observer ,n 观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad 笨拙地 clumsy ,afacility ,n 熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n 轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt 塑造performance ,n 行为,表现,表演,演出tradition ,n 传统continual ,a 不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi 适用,申请 calligrapher ,n 书法家 craft ,n 手艺,工艺 reversal ,n 颠倒priority ,n 优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a 勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n 背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a 不可分离的 evolve ,v (使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt 总结,概述 originality ,n 新颖,独创性 independence ,n 独立,自主 contrast ,v 差异,对比 harbor ,vt 怀有fearful ,a 害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a 类似的,可比的 promote ,vt 促进,推进 emerge ,vi 出现overstate ,vt 将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a 巨大的technological ,a 技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n 革新,新事物exaggerate ,v 夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n 突破 valid ,a 有根据的 foster ,vt 培养 worthwhile ,a 值得的 superior ,a 优良的,较好的 account ,n 账户,描述,记述 notion ,n 观念,想法 furthermore ,ad 此外,而且 intend ,vt 打算 swallow ,vt 吞下,吞没compound ,a 复合的,vt 使复合,使合成defect ,n 缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n 计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n 消费(量) appall ,vt 使惊骇 video ,n&a 录像(的) resource ,n 财力,资源 deposit ,n 存款 pace ,n 速度 annual ,a 每年的allowance ,n 零用钱,津贴 withdrawal ,n 提款 operation ,n 运行,运转 protest ,v 抗议,反对 percentage ,n 百分比,百分率 fund ,n 存款,基金,专款 feature ,n 特征 permission ,n 许可 incentive ,n 刺激,鼓励 buck ,n (一)美元additional ,a 附加的,另外的 cajole ,vt 劝说 geode ,n 空心晶体球 crack ,v (使)裂开,破裂 undoubtedly ,ad 无疑,必定 shrewd ,a 精明的,机灵的 adopt ,vt 采纳,采取 perspective ,n 视角,观点2Unit 2ringer ,n 摇铃人,敲钟人confront ,vt 摆在…的面前,正视,应对doorway ,n 门道,门洞 donation ,n 捐款,捐赠物 donate ,vt kettle ,n 水壶,锅 stand ,n 架,台,座 confusion ,n 困惑 curiosity ,n 好奇心 stammer ,v 结结巴巴地说 no-no ,n 禁忌的事 deny ,vt 否定,否认 bracket ,n 等级,档次 whim ,n 冲动,突然的念头 attain ,vt 获得,达到 dependable ,a 可靠的 primarily ,ad 主要地minimal ,a 极小的,最低限度的 exceptionally ,ad 罕见地,非凡地 exceptional ,aenergize ,vt 使精力充沛 cherish ,vt 关爱,珍惜 poetry ,n (总称)诗,诗歌 fabricate ,vt 虚构,捏造 tickle ,vt 逗乐,瘙痒逗笑 vital ,a 极其重要的well (-)off ,a 富裕的,有钱的 emotional ,a 感情上的 pursuit ,n 追求,寻求 dated ,a 陈旧的,过时的 seemingly ,ad 表面上,看上去 abrupt ,a 突然的,意外的 jolt ,v 使震惊memorable ,a 值得纪念的,难忘的 consequence ,n 结果,后果 item ,n 一条,一项,一件 commercial ,n 商业广告,a 商业的 high-end ,a 高档的,高端的 focus ,v 将(注意力等)集中于,n重点,焦点 affluent ,a 富裕的 apron ,n 围裙economically ,ad 经济上,节省地,节约地economical ,a 节省的,节约的 genuine ,a 真正的linger ,vi 长时间持续,磨蹭,拖延 countless ,a 不计其数的 individual ,n 个体,个人sentiment ,n 祝愿,祝辞,情绪,态度bless ,vt 祈求上帝保佑 thankful ,a 感激的,庆幸的 tangible ,a 有形的,可触摸的 mansion ,n 豪宅,大厦dime ,n (美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount ,n 折扣billionaire ,n 亿万富翁,大富翁 folk ,n(usu,pl)人们 local ,a 本地的,当地的 corporate ,a 大公司的 memo ,n 备忘录 mayor ,n 市长 blend ,v 混合 barber ,n 理发师 employee ,n 雇员 celebrity ,n 名人 rank ,v 排列,排名 rally ,n 大会,集会 liable ,a 可能,会 loyalty ,n 忠诚 system ,n 系统,设备 court ,n 球场 cultivate ,vt 培养reward ,vt 奖赏(某事,某人) stun ,vt 使震惊generosity ,n 慷慨,大方 employer ,n 雇主3Unit 3location ,n 位置 fast-food ,a 供应快餐的 guitar ,n 吉他 dumb ,a 愚蠢的,哑的 unison ,n 一致,齐唱,齐奏 consist ,vi 组成,构成 squat ,vi 蹲 palm ,n 手掌 yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad 有代表性的,典型的 assure ,vt 向(某人)保证,使确信 fade ,vi 褪色,变暗淡,逐渐消失 suspense ,n 悬念 bet ,vt 确信,敢肯定sweetheart ,n 亲爱的,男(女)朋友simultaneously ,ad 同时地 simultaneous ,aprom ,n (高中或大学的)班级舞会 oops ,int 哎呦 clench ,vt 咬紧,握紧monotone ,n (语调色彩等)单调 hysterical ,a 歇斯底里的glorious ,a 极好的,辉煌的,光荣的dessert ,n 甜点心 recipe ,n 烹饪法,秘诀 community ,n 社区,社会 welfare ,n 福利,幸福 mumble ,v 含糊地说exhaust ,vt 使精疲力竭,用完,耗尽repeatedly ,ad 反复地 scheme ,n 阴谋,诡计,计划 jut ,v (使)突出,伸出 jerk ,vt 猛地一扭 frank ,a 坦白地,直率地 humiliate ,vt 羞辱,使丢脸 interference ,n 干涉,干扰 constant ,a 持续的,不变的dread ,n 畏惧,恐怖 patience ,n 耐心,忍耐 proof ,n 证据,证明 vaccination ,n 疫苗,接种 vaccinate ,vt 为(某人)接种疫苗 talented ,a 有才能的,天才的 talent ,n 才能,天才 twist ,v 转动,扭曲,扭伤 junior ,a 较年幼的,地位较低的 angel ,n 天使 gap ,n 差异,缺口 comment ,n 评论,评述 chatter ,vi 唠叨,喋喋不休 define ,vt 表明,给…下定义 spur ,vt 使发生,促进,鼓励 alike ,a&ad 同样的(地),相似的(地)automobile ,n 汽车 shuttle ,v 穿梭,往返运送 era ,n 时代,纪元 virtual ,a 虚拟的distinctly ,ad 清楚地,清晰地 popularity ,n 普及,流行 trend ,n 趋势,潮流 impact ,n 强烈的影响 mobile ,a 活动的,可移动的 minus ,n 缺点,负号 zone ,n 地区,地带 consume ,vt 消耗,花费 gulf ,n 隔阂,鸿沟,海湾 clueless ,a 不了解的,不知情的 opportunity ,n 机会,时机 alienate ,vt 使疏远 dynamic ,n 动态,动力 unfold ,vi 展开,发展prompt ,n 促使(某人做某事) interview ,vt 面谈,采访,面试 version ,n 版本,改变形式 decode ,vt 解…的密码 alert ,vt 使警觉 relate ,vi 理解,认同 etiquette ,n 礼仪remark ,v 评论,发表意见 enforce ,v 强制执行4Unit 4virtual ,a 虚拟的,实质上的 accent ,n 口音interpret ,v 理解,解释,(作)口译 clipped ,a 发音快而清脆的 tone ,n 语气,口气,腔调 fluid ,a 不稳定的,可变得,n 液体 stretch ,v 拉长,伸展 telecommuter ,n 远程工作者 edit ,vt 编辑via ,prep 通过,借助于 Internet ,n 互联网 groceries ,n 食品杂货 data ,n 数据 spit ,vt 吐出symptom ,n 征兆,症状 aversion ,n 厌恶,烦感 socialize ,vi 社交,交际critic ,n 评论家,对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n 噩梦 crawl ,vi 爬行,缓慢移动 interaction ,n 交往,相互作用 cyber-interaction ,n 通过网络交往 conversely ,ad 相反地 underwear ,n 内衣 jar ,v 使感到不快,使震惊 suck ,v 吮,吸 opera ,n 歌剧 angle ,n 角度,立场bad-tempered ,a 坏脾气的,易怒的temper ,n 情绪insensitive ,a 感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive ,a 敏感的 remark ,n 言辞,v 说,评说 project ,v 以为别人也有(与自己相同的情绪)misinterpret ,vt 错误地理解 cue ,n 提示,暗示doggedly ,ad 顽强地routine ,n 例行事务,日常工作,惯例co-worker ,n 同事 long-term ,a 长期的 unemployment ,n 失业 employment ,n 就业externally ,ad 从外面,在外面 external ,n 外面的,外部的 abuse ,n 滥用,虐待 crime ,n (犯)罪 suicide ,n 自杀 restore ,vt 恢复 arrange ,vt 安排 flee ,v 逃走,逃离 gym ,n 体育馆,健身房 appointment ,n 约会 laughter ,n 笑,笑声 intolerable ,a 无法容忍的 unbearable ,a 不能容忍的 click ,v (使)发咔嗒声,用鼠标点击,,n 点击,咔嗒声 modem ,n 调制解调器 annoying ,a 讨厌的,恼人的 annoy ,vt 使恼怒 connection ,n 连接 tune ,n 曲子,调子 password ,n 口令,密码 household ,n 一家人,家庭 intense ,a 认真的,紧张的 worldwide ,a&ad 全世界的,在全世界范围内 scatter ,vt 散布 outwards ,ad 向外 inwards ,ad 向内vehicle ,n 传播媒介,交通工具 liar ,n (惯于)撒谎的人 denial ,n 否定,不给overnight ,ad 一整夜,一夜间 reasonable ,a 合情合理的 tendency ,n 倾向overlook ,vt 没有注意到,忽视nutter ,n 疯子,怪人nerd ,n 不善交际的家伙,怪人 slip ,vi 溜(走),溜(进) horror ,n 惊恐,恐怖 plot ,n 情节 axe ,n 斧子 imitate ,vt 模仿5Unit 5sweat ,vi 出汗 towel ,n 毛巾 pole-vault ,n 撑杆跳 grace ,n 优美,优雅gymnast ,n 体操家,体操运动员 mere ,a 仅仅,只不过 fantasy ,n 幻想numerous ,a 许多的,无数的 excitement ,n 兴奋,激动 passion ,n 热情 recur ,vi 再来,在发生 outrun ,vt 跑得比…快,超过 locomotive ,n 机车,火车头 soar ,vi 高飞,翱翔,骤升,猛增 eagle ,n 鹰coincide ,vi 同时发生,一致 hard-core ,a 顽固不化的 core ,n 核心 realist ,n 现实主义者 motto ,n 格言,座右铭 weightlifting ,n 举重 alternate ,a 交替的,轮流的 coach ,n 教练dedication ,n 奉献,献身 dedicate ,vt 献身于,致力于 chore ,n 家庭杂物 vain ,a 虚荣的,自负的 bar ,n 横杆,条,块inflate ,v (使)充气,(使)膨胀 mat ,n 垫子,席子unaware ,a 不知道的,未意识到的 competitor ,n 竞争者,对手 emotion ,n 激情,感情,情绪 groan ,vi 叹息,呻吟 finger-tipped ,a 用手指尖的 push-up ,n 俯卧撑 runway ,n 跑道 startle ,vt 使大吃一惊 bale ,n (一)大捆,(一)大包 hay ,n 干草intensity ,n 强烈,剧烈,紧张 anxiety ,n 忧虑,担心 tension ,n 紧张,不安 tense ,a (令人)紧张的 upper ,a 上部的 breeze ,n 微风,轻风 deafen ,vt 使聋 sprint ,vi 疾跑,冲刺take-off ,n 起跳,(飞机)起飞 effortless ,a 容易的,不费力气的 motion ,n 运动,移动 eruption ,n 爆发 erupt ,vi 爆发 thump ,n 重击(声) hug ,vt 拥抱congratulate ,vt 祝贺 media ,n 大众传播媒介 sponsorship ,n 资助,赞助 sponsor ,n 资助者,赞助者vt 资助,赞助incline ,v (使)倾向于 athlete ,n 运动员horrible ,a 恐怖的,可怕的 progressive ,a 进行性的,循序渐进的aid ,n&v 帮助,援助 install ,vt 安装,安置 optimistic ,a 乐观的 utterly ,ad 完全地,绝对地 disillusion ,vt 使幻想破灭 cripple ,n 残废者miserable ,a 凄惨的,痛苦的 philosophy ,n 人生观,哲学 dismiss ,vt 摒除,排除,解除…的职务horn ,n (汽车)喇叭 crutch ,n 拐杖bundle ,vt 包好,裹严实 tilt ,v (使)倾斜 interval ,n 间隔 slam ,n (门)砰的关上 merry ,a 欢乐的penetrate ,vi 穿透,刺入,被充分领悟bolt ,n 螺栓,插销 trait ,n 个性特征overflow ,v 从…溢出,泛滥 selfishness ,n 自私 pray ,vi 祈祷,祈求awareness ,n 认识,了解,意识 shortcoming ,n 缺点,短处6Unit 6miniature ,a 极小的,微型的n 微型器物,微缩模型 herd ,n 兽群,牧群 pony ,n 小型马,矮种马 doll ,n 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom ,n 儿童游戏室 tomboy ,n 假小子,顽皮女孩 ironic ,a 颇有讽刺意义的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a 机械(方面)的,机械般的,呆板的convert ,v (使)转变,(使)转化 guzzle ,v 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling ,a 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a 混合的,杂种的n 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable ,a 多变量的,多元的 calculus ,n 微积分distinguish ,v 辨认出,分辨 transmission ,n (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器,传输 alternator ,n 交流发电机 mechanic ,n 机修工,技工 opener ,n 开启工具,开瓶器,开罐器crave ,v 渴望得到decent ,a 像样的,相当好的,得体的shudder ,v 颤栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖imply ,v 暗示,含有…的意思 abnormal ,a 不正常的,变态的 stumble ,v 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行 grit ,v 咬紧 algebra ,n 代数indication ,n 迹象,表示 retake ,v 重考,补考panic ,n 惊慌,恐怖v 使惊慌失措 buzz ,v&n (作)嗡嗡声 fluorescent ,a 发荧光的 estrogen ,n 雌性激素 thermodynamics ,n 热力学 femininity ,n 女性气质 faulty ,a 有缺陷的 premise ,n 前提 cultural ,a 文化(上)的 infant ,n 婴儿,幼儿 videogame ,n 电子游戏incredibly ,adv 极其,非同一般地 incredible ,a 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible ,a 灵活的,有弹性的 leap ,n&v 跳,跳跃selective ,a 仔细挑选的,有选择的 anew ,a 重新,再 bout ,n 一阵party ,vi (在社交聚会上)尽情欢乐 undergraduate ,n (大学)本科生 journalist ,n 记者 Lord ,interj 天啊 crisis ,n 危机,紧要关头 plead ,v 提出…为借口,恳求 renew ,vt 重新开始,使恢复 positive ,a 肯定的,确信的 steel ,v 使(自己)坚强supportive ,a 给予帮助的,提供支持的outsider ,n 局外人semester ,n 一学期,半学年 expense ,n 花费,费用 stir ,vt 搅动,搅拌 plentiful ,a 丰富的,多的 snap ,n 轻而易举的事 realization ,n 认识,领悟 breezy ,a 有微风的。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册单词带例句
1. accomplishvt. manage to do (sth.) 完成(某事)e.g. You should accomplish the task within the allotted time.2. accomplishmentn. skill; successful completion 本领,技艺;完成,成就e.g. Among her accomplishments were sewing, cooking, playing the piano and dancing.3. achievementn. 成就;成绩e.g. Flying across the Atlantic for the first time was a great achievement.4. actionn. 动作;行动e.g. We must take action before it is too late.5. activityn. 活动,行动e.g. He has many activities that take up his time when he's not working.6. anecdoten. a short amusing story about a particular person or event 趣闻,轶事7. applyvi. 适用;申请e.g. The new pension arrangements won't apply to people born before 1960.8. artistica. relating to art 艺术的e.g. She draws and paints -- she's very artistic.9. assistv. help 帮助e.g. A team of nurses assisted the doctor in performing the operation.10. attachvt. fasten or join (one thing to another) 系,贴,连接e.g. Scientists discovered they could measure wind speed by attaching a wind meter to a kite and sending it up.11. attendantn. 服务员;侍者,随从e.g. Hurry up! The Prince and his attendants will arrive in ten minutes!12. awaitvt. (fml) wait for 等待,等候e.g. We must await the results of field studies yet to come.13. bangv. (cause to) make a sudden loud noise, esp. by hitting two things together 猛敲,猛击e.g. She always shuts the door with a bang.14. bolda. brave and confident 勇敢的,无畏的e.g. It is a bold venture starting a business these days.15. breakthroughn. an important event or discovery 突破e.g. Surgeons have made a great breakthrough in the treatment of heart disease.16. bustlinga. full of busy activity 繁忙的,熙攘的17. calligrapher n. 书法家18. clumsilyad. awkwardly and ungracefully 笨拙地clumsy a.19. colleaguen. a person one works with 同事e.g. I often go to dinner with my colleagues after work.20. comparablea. that can be compared with sth. 比得上的;可比的e.g. A comparable car would cost far more abroad.21. continuala. happening again and again, repeated 不断的,一再重复的e.g. The construction of the airport continued despite continual complaints from local residents.22. contrastn., v. 对比e.g. She contrasted the situation then with the present crisis.23. craftn. skill, esp. with one's hand 手艺;工艺e.g. Bill is an expert in the craft of bookbinding.24. creativea. resulting from newness of thought 独创的e.g. She's very creative; she writes and paints.25. creativityn. the ability to make new things 创造力e.g. This job requires creativity as well as communication ability.26. criticala. very important; very serious or dangerous 至关重要的;危急的e.g. Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's pollution is its population.27. culturen. 文化e.g. He has studied the cultures of Oriental countries for many years.28. departuren. action different from (what is usual or expected); an act of leaving 背离;出发,离开e.g. I saw Simon shortly before his departure for Russia.29. desirablea. worth wanting 值得向往的;称心的e.g. I envy Jane because her job is so desirable.30. effectivelyad. 有效地effective a.e.g. Though a few rebels still held out, the fighting was effectively ended.31. elementarya. 基本的,初级的,基础的e.g. The questions were so elementary that he easily passed the test.32. emergevi. come out 出现e.g. The postman emerged from his van soaked to the skin.33. enormousa. extremely large 巨大的;极大的e.g. Catherine inherited an enormous fortune from her parents.34. evolvev. (cause to) develop gradually(使)逐步发展e.g. The story evolves into a violent tragedy.35. exaggeratevt. make (sth.) seem larger, better, etc. than it really is 夸大,夸张e.g. Peter says he's seen "Titanic" at least 20 times, but I think he's exaggerating.36. exceptionn. 例外e.g. Normally, parents aren't allowed to sit in on the classes, but in your case we can make an exception.37. expectantlyad. 期待地e.g. The crowds waited for the king and his queen to pass expectantly.38. exploratorya. done in order to find out sth. 探索的39. extremea. very great 极度的,极端的n. the furthest possible limit, an extreme degree 极端,过分e.g. The girls were afraid of snakes and walked along the mountain trail with extreme caution.40. facilityn. (fml) ability to do sth. easily and well; (pl) equipment, aids, etc. which make it easy to do things 熟练,灵巧;设备,设施e.g. A free bus to the airport is a facility offered only by this hotel.41. fearfula. (fml) afraid 害怕的,担心的e.g. What a fearful waste of money!42. find one's wayreach a destination naturally; arrive at 到达;进入,流入e.g. Shanghai is not an easy city to find your way around.43. fostervt. help the growth and development of 培养e.g. We fostered the young girl while her mother was in hospital.44. frownv., n. 皱眉e.g. He frowned with displeasure as he read his son's school report.45. harborvt. keep (sth.) secretly in one's mind 怀有e.g. Shelly harbors a profound hatred towards the man who ruined her life.46. in due courseat the proper time 在适当时机e.g. Your book will be published in due course.47. in retrospect回顾e.g. The young man knew in retrospect that he should have married his first love Emily.48. independencen. the state of being free or not controlled by another person, country, etc. 独立;自主e.g. In 1816, Argentina declared its independence from Spain.49. initiala. of or at the beginning, first 开始的,最初的e.g. If a car suddenly pulls out in front of you, your initial reaction may include fear and anger.50. innovationn. (an example of) the introduction of sth. new 革新;新事物e.g. For people who hate washing dishes, the dishwasher was a welcome innovation.51. inseparablea. impossible to separate from sth. else 不可分离的e.g. The two girls are inseparable friends.52. insertvt. put, fit, place (in, into, between) 插入,嵌入e.g. Wait for a couple of minutes with your mouth closed before inserting the thermometer.53. investigatev. try to find out information about 调查;探究e.g. Police are still investigating how the car accident happened.54. kindergartenn. 幼儿园e.g. My daughter is in kindergarten now.55. lobbyn. (旅馆的)大堂,(公共场所入口处的)大厅56. make up forrepay with sth. good, compensate for 补偿,弥补e.g. I will be waiting for you at the lobby.e.g. I didn't travel much when I was younger, but I'm certainly making up for lost time now.57. misdeedn. a wrong or wicked act 不端行为e.g. The man must pay for his own misdeed.58. moldvt. make (sth.) into a particular shape or form 塑造e.g. Parents should mold their children by example.59. neglectvt. give too little attention or care to 忽视e.g. He gave too much attention to his career, working long hours and neglecting his wife.60. not in the leastnot at alle.g. I am not in the least concerned about her study.61. observern. 观察者,观察员e.g. A casual observer may get the wrong impression.62. occasionn. a particular time when sth. happens 时刻;场合on occasion now and then 有时,间或e.g. I was usually the only foreign participant, although on occasion I brought other Americans in as guests.63. on one's ownwithout anyone's help; alone 独立地;独自地e.g. You needn't give me any help. I am able to manage on my own.64. (on the one hand)...on the other hand一方面……,另一方面……e.g. On the one hand her temper was likely to cause trouble, but on the other hand we needed her expertise.65. originalityn. 新颖;独创性e.g. They elected Tony, a man of great originality, to be their team leader.66. overstatevt. state too strongly 把……讲得过分,夸大e.g. overstate one's case67. parentala. of a parent or parents 父的;母的;父母的68. performancen. 表现,行为;演出,表演e.g. The athlete was awarded $10,000 for his good performance inthe Olympics.69. phenomenon(pl phenomena or phenomenons) n. 现象e.g. Hurricanes are a common phenomenon in this region.70. pick upgain; learn 获得;学会e.g. He picked up quite a lot of English during his one-year stay in America.71. principala. (rather fml) main, chief 主要的,首要的e.g. The couple's principal concern is to earn enough money to send their children to school.72. priorityn. sth. that one must do before anything else; sth. that holds a high place among competing claims 优先考虑的事;重点e.g. Being a qualified teacher is her first priority.73. promotevt. help to grow or develop 促进,推进e.g. You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth.74. rearvt. look after until fully grown up 养育,抚养e.g. My grandparents reared ten children.75. relevanta. directly connected with the subject 有关的,切题的e.g. Only a few people feel the debate about the cloning of human beings is relevant to their daily lives.76. reliancen. dependence 依靠,依赖e.g. His reliance on drugs is bad for his health.77. reposition vt. 改变……的位置78. reversaln. a complete change of order, direction, or position 颠倒e.g. That would be reversal of the order of host and guest.79. self-reliancen. acting without asking for support from others 依靠自己,自力更生e.g. self-reliance and hard struggle 80. slightlyad. 轻微地slight a.e.g. One of his legs was slightly wounded in the war.81. slotn. a narrow opening 狭缝,狭槽82. solutionn. (the act of finding) an answer to ae.g. If you put a coin in the slot of this machine, stamps come out of another slot.problem 解决(问题的办法);解答e.g. There are no simple solutions to the problem of overpopulation.83. somewhatad. to some degree, a little 有点,稍微e.g. It is reported that conditions in the village have improved somewhat since November.84. staffn. 全体职工,全体雇员e.g. The hotel has got a staff of about 100.85. stylen. manner of doing things 行为方式,风格e.g. The book is written in a clear easy style.86. summarizevt. make a short account of the main points (of sth.) 总结,概述e.g. Basically, the article can be summarized in three sentences.87. superiora. better than average or than others of the same type 优良的;较好的e.g. Long-term stock market investments have produced superior returns compared with cash deposits.88. sympatheticallyad. 同情地sympathetic a.e.g. "How is the project going?" The new manager asked sympathetically.89. technologicala. 技术的,工艺的e.g. technological development 90. tellinga. impressive; effective 难忘的;有力的e.g. Jenny was absorbed at once when she read the most telling passage in that novel.91. tendera. young; gentle and loving 年幼的;温柔的e.g. The beef is really tender.92. traditionn. 传统e.g. It has become a tradition in our family to stay up all night at New Year.93. valida. based on truth or sound reasoning 有根据的e.g. They put forward many valid reasons for not building the skyscraper.94. viewvt. (fml) regard, consider 看待,考虑e.g. How do you view what has just happened?95. vigorouslyad. energetically 用力地;精力充沛地96. well-intentioneda. having good intentions 好意的vigorous a.e.g. To our surprise, the old manwalks upstairs vigorously.intention n. purpose 意图e.g. a well-intentioned but clumsywaiter97. work on/at从事e.g. Sophia needs to work at/on hertyping speed.98. worthwhilea. worth doing, worth the trouble taken值得的e.g. It might be worthwhile toconsider buying an insurance policy.1. accessn. 享用(或接近、进入)的机会e.g. Every student has free access tothe library.2. accountn. arrangement made with a bank topay in or take out money; description账,账户;描述,记述e.g. Will you add the cost of this skirtto my account as I haven't any moneywith me?3. adoptvt. take and use as one's own 采纳,采取e.g. He adopted his friend's ideas.4. annuala. happening or done every year oronce a year 每年的;一年一次的e.g. Here's the annual report of thiscompany, read through it and you'llknow better about the company.5. depositn. a sum of money paid into a bankaccount 存款v. put (money) into a bank account 储蓄e.g. I'd like to make a deposit,please.6. devisevt. think out; invent 想出,设计;发现e.g. They devised a plan for gettingthe jewels out of the country.7. end up (doing sth.)find oneself in a situation that is notintended or expected 以……而告终e.g. If you don't know what youwant, you might end up gettingsomething you don't want.8. fall apartbreak, fall to pieces 破裂;破碎e.g. He fell apart after years as aPOW(prisoner of war).9. from one's point of view依照某人的观点e.g. The exercise is worth the cost from my point of view.10. fundn. (usu.pl) sum of money saved or for a particular purpose 存款;基金;专款e.g. His parents set up a fund for his college education.11. furthermoread. in addition, moreover 此外,而且e.g. The house is too small, and furthermore, it's expensive.12. intendvt. have in mind as a purpose or plan 打算e.g. Nobody knows what David intends to do after graduation.13. keep track offollow the development of; keep in touch with 跟上……的发展;与……保持联系e.g. Part of your task is to keep track of the business performance of that company.14. on demandwhen demanded 一经要求,承索e.g. Passengers must show their ticket on demand.15. pacen. speed or rate of development, movement, etc. 速度e.g. The old man walked at a very slow pace.16. perspectiven. a particular way of thinking about sth. 视角,观点e.g. The two attitudes derive from different historical perspectives.17. plusprep. with the addition of 加,加上e.g. Two plus five is seven.18. protestvi. express strong disagreement or disapproval about (sth.) 抗议,反对e.g. Customers are protesting against higher prices.19. resourcen. (usu. pl) 财力;资源e.g. That country is rich in natural resources.20. undoubtedlyad. certainly 无疑,必定e.g. This is undoubtedly a good chance for improving your language skill.1. aboardad.,prep. on or into (a ship, train, aircraft, bus, etc.) 在(船、车、飞机等)上come aboard (fig) become a new 2. barbern. 理发师e.g. I'm going to the barber's to get my hair cut.member of an organization 入伙,加盟e.g. New employees who came aboard in the last six weeks have not been tested.3. billionnum. (美、法)十亿;(英、德)万亿e.g. This country is more than two billion US dollars in debt.4. billionairen. 亿万富翁;大富翁5. blendv. mix together thoroughly(将……)混合blend in mix harmoniously 融洽,十分协调e.g. As a newly-appointed manager, he was not sure whether he could blend in.6. by/from all accountsaccording to what everyone says 人人都说e.g. The Chinese football team will play the Koreans tonight. It should be a match worth watching, by all accounts.7. carry onbehave in a wild or improper way;conduct;continue 举止随便;进行;继续做e.g. There's nothing unusual about them. They carry on just like everybody else.8. celebrityn. famous person 名人e.g. celebrities of stage and screen 演艺界名人9. cheerfula. (of a person) happy in a lively way; (of sth.) making one feel happy 愉快的;令人愉快的e.g. They are both very cheerful in spite of their colds.10. corporatea. 公司的e.g. Corporate executives usually have high salaries.11. courtn. 球场e.g. Are the players on court yet?12. cultivatevt. improve by care, training or study; develop 培养,陶冶e.g. They encourage students to cultivate special interests in theoretical physics.13. democratn. 民主党人;民主主义者14. deservevt. be worthy of 应受,值得e.g. This is the time for democrats and not dictators(独裁者).e.g. I am only partly responsible for the success of this book. My collaborator(合作者)deserves more credit.15. dimen. (美国、加拿大的)10分硬币16. discountn. amount of money, which may be taken off the full price 折扣e.g. Traditional retailers who've opened cyberstores (网上商店)may offer special discounts to online shoppers.17. employeen. 雇员,受雇者e.g. The manager sacked 3 employees.18. employern. 雇佣者,雇主e.g. We need a reference from your former employer before we can give you a definite job offer.19. executiven., a. 经营管理方面的(人员);行政方面的(人员)e.g. She's an executive in a computer company.20. flashya. attracting attention by being too smart and decorated 浮华的, 华而不实的e.g. a flashy sports car21. folkn. (usu. pl) people in general 人们;人民e.g. They got married and had kids and lived like other folks.22. folksya. simple and friendly 友好的,坦率的e.g. Steven comes from a folksy town in South California.23. generosityn. the quality of being willing to give money, help, etc. 慷慨,大方e.g. There are stories about his generosity, the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.24. get away withdo (sth.) without being caught or punished 做(某事)而未被发觉或未受惩罚e.g. They claimed that they knew how to play the system and get away with it.25. handoutn. information given out in the form of a printed sheet, leaflet 印刷品, 宣传品e.g. Official handouts describe the 26. headlinen. (报纸上的)标题e.g. The headlines in the newspapers were to please millions of people inpresident as "particularly noted as a scholar".China: Beijing to host the 2008 Olympic Games.27. hold tokeep to 遵守,不改变e.g. John holds to his belief that you can be successful as long as you work hard.28. lay downestablish 制定;设立e.g. Conditions for membership are laid down in the soccer club rules.29. liablea. likely (to do sth.) 有可能(做……)的e.g. The sports meeting is liable to be postponed until next week because of the bad weather.30. locala. of a particular place 地方的,当地的e.g. Three-quarters of the investment needed to host the Olympics would be borne by central and local government.31. loyaltyn. being true and faithful (to) 忠诚e.g. My father is a soccer fan. His loyalty to the local team has taken him all over the country to see them play.32. make upform; constitute 构成,组成e.g. Women make up nearly 50% of university entrants.33. mansionn. a large house, usu. belonging to a rich person (豪华的)宅邸,大厦e.g. His mansion is located up a small hill.34. mayorn. 市长e.g. The mayor cut the ribbon(彩带)for the opening ceremony.35. memon. a note of sth. to be remembered 备忘录e.g. an inter-office memo 内部备忘录36. muddya. covered in mud 沾满泥的;泥泞的e.g. When it rains the ground becomes very muddy.37. on the runin flight; continuously active 奔逃,逃避;忙个不停e.g. I have been on the run all day and I am exhausted.38. open up(infml) 开门;打开e.g. Open up, or I break in.39. openingn. the act of becoming or making open, esp. officially (正式的)开张,开幕e.g. The minister made a speech at 40. optionn. 期权,购买(或出售)权;选择自由stock option 优先认股权e.g. We have an option on the piecethe opening of the bridge.of land.41. pastor n. 牧师42. pepn. (infml) keen activity and energy 劲头,活力e.g. The young man is full of pep.43. pep rallya gathering intended to encourage the listeners 鼓舞士气的会议44. pick upn. a light van having an open body with low sides 小卡车,轻型货车45. qualifyv. (使)具有资格e.g. Highly trained staff are well qualified to give practical advice to students when they select courses.46. rallyn., v. 集会e.g. They held an antiwar rally.47. rankv. (将……)列为(某等级)ranking n. 地位;等级e.g. He is currently ranked second in the world as a tennis player.48. remotea. far away in space or time 遥远的e.g. The supply of electricity to remote mountainous villages is one of the local development projects in Yunnan province.49. reportern. 记者e.g. The reporter finished the news article just before the deadline.50. reservevt. keep for a special use; book (a seat, room, table, etc.) 将……留作专用;预定e.g. Some seats on the buses are reserved for the old.51. retirev. (使)退休retired a. (of a person) having stopped working, usu. because of age 退休了的e.g. Although their careers are important they plan to retire at 50.52. rewardv. give (sth.) to sb. in return for work or services 奖赏e.g. The officer is to be rewarded for his efforts with promotion to the rank of inspector.53. schemen. 阴谋;计划schemer n. 阴谋家e.g. All the schemes and intrigues(阴谋诡计)are doomed to failure.54. scholarshipn. 奖学金e.g. Some companies have set up scholarships for both students and teachers at our university.55. shelln. (AmE) 猎枪弹;炮弹;壳e.g. Shells burst over the city.56. sighvi. 叹气,叹息e.g. He sighed for the days of hisyouth.57. steerv. 驾驶steer clear of keep away from 避开,避免e.g. Children are told to steer clear oftroublemakers.58. stingya. unwilling to spend money 吝啬的e.g. He tried to save money withoutbeing stingy.59. stockn. 资本;股票,证券e.g. You'd better get professionaladvice before buying stocks or bonds.60. stunvt. make (sb.) very surprised 使惊吓e.g. We were completely stunned byher hostile reaction.61. systemn. 系统e.g. the nervous system 神经系统62. throw one's weight around(infml) 盛气凌人e.g. Mr. Smith is not much of amanager. He always throws his weightaround.63. tornadon. 龙卷风e.g. The town was hit by a tornado.64. treatmentn. 对待;待遇e.g. Like everyone else, I resent hiscruel treatment of his old father.65. walletn. 皮夹子e.g. I keep my driver's license in mywallet.66. yellv. shout loudly 喊叫e.g. He yelled with pain.1. additionala. added; extra 附加的,另外的e.g. An additional charge is made forheavy bags.2. appeal tobe attractive or interesting to (sb.) 有吸引力,使感兴趣e.g. The book will appeal only to avery limited public.3. call in4. conductask to come to help in a difficult situation 叫……进来,召来e.g. We had no hesitation in calling in the police.v. undertake, carry out 从事,进行;主持e.g. She's conducted the firm's financial affairs for years.5. confrontvt. face (sth.) and try to deal with it 勇敢地面对,正视e.g. We must confront the future with optimism.6. crisis(crises) n. time of great danger or difficulty 危机e.g. We hope we can survive this time of crisis.7. factorn. fact, circumstance, etc. that helps to produce a result 因素e.g. His friendly manner is a factor in his rapid success.8. formera. of an earlier time 以前的e.g. She's back to her former self again.9. in one's opinionit's one's view 在……看来,……认为e.g. In the financial controller's opinion, a raise in salary will increase the total cost.10. involvevt. cause (sb.) to take part in sth.; include 使卷入,使参与;包括e.g. Several high ranking officials were involved in the scandal.11. naturallyad.天生地,天然地e.g. She was naturally shy.12. of one's choice自己选择的e.g. You may either accept or reject his proposal, anyway it's all of your own choice.13. projectn. (plan for a) scheme or undertaking 计划;规划;工程e.g. The government has begun a project to increase the size of the harbor.14. rangen.范围;幅度;一系列e.g. The subject is outside my range.15. relatevt. connect, associate 将……联系起来e.g. I related his bad mood to a lack of sleep.16. replacevt. provide a substitute for (sb./sth.) 更换e.g. These tires are badly worn and should be replaced.17. resolve18. selectvt. find a solution to (sth.) 解决e.g. They have resolved most of their difficulties.vt. choose 选择e.g. Which of them did you select for the job?19. take onundertake; decide to do 从事,承担e.g. He agreed to take on the new job.20. tremendousa. very large or great 巨大的,极大的e.g. The storm caused a tremendous amount of damage.1. angel n.天使2. at any ratewhatever may happen, in any case 无论如何,不管怎样e.g. At any rate, you survived the car accident.3. bet(bet or betted) vt. be sure 敢说,确信e.g. I bet she was late for the meeting on purpose.4. clenchvt. hold (one's teeth, hands, etc.) together tightly 咬紧;握紧e.g. clench one's teeth/fist5. come over(of a feeling) affect (指某种感觉)刺激或影响e.g. A great sense of calm came over me when I realized that I was no longer responsible for the situation.6. communityn. the people living in one place, district, or country, considered as a whole 社区;社会e.g. Police work to prevent crime and to protect the lives and property of the people in a community.7. consistvi. 组成,构成consist of be made up of 由……组成e.g. The book consists of essays written over the last twenty years.8. constanta. without stopping; unchanging 持续的;不变的e.g. I have had a constant headache for three days.9. darlingn. (用作称呼)亲爱的;心爱的人e.g. Are you free tonight, darling?10. dessertn. (餐后)甜点心e.g. She had homemade ice cream for dessert.11. dining room餐厅dine vi. (fml)e.g. They used to enjoy going out to 12. distractvt. take (sb.'s attention) away from sth. esp. for a short time 转移(注意力);使分心dine. e.g. Tom admits that playingcomputer games sometimes distractshim form his homework.13. dreadn. great fear 畏惧,恐怖e.g. She has a dread of injections.14. dumba. foolish; unable to speak 愚蠢的;哑的e.g. He was so dumb that he left his keys at home again.15. embarrassvt. make (sb.) feel awkward or ashamed 使窘迫;使不好意思e.g. I chose my words carefully in order to avoid embarrassing anyone.16. erint. (用于表示迟疑、沉吟)哦,呃17. exceptionala. unusual 杰出的,特别的e.g. Ann showed an exceptional musical ability at the age of four.18. exhaustvt. tire out; use up completely 使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽e.g. He took to walking long distances in an attempt to physically exhaust himself.19. fadevi. lose color or brightness; disappear slowly 褪色;变黯淡;消失e.g. The sunlight gradually faded.20. fast-fooda. 供应快餐的e.g. James works as an assistant chef at a fast-food restaurant.21. fill outcomplete 填写e.g. Please fill out the application form and send it back by January 10.22. franka. showing one's thoughts and feelings openly 坦白的,直率的e.g. To be frank with you, I think you are making a mistake.23. gloriousa. wonderful; splendid; having or deserving great fame and honor 极好的;辉煌的;光荣的e.g. It seems a pity to be indoors on such a glorious day.24. guitarn. 吉他e.g. My brother plays the guitar in a rock band.25. hand downgive or leave to people who are 26. humiliatevt. make (sb.) feel ashamed or seemyounger or come later 把……传下去e.g. The art of story-telling is handed down from mother to daughter.silly, esp. in public 羞辱,使丢脸e.g. England were humiliated in last night's match.27. hystericala. 歇斯底里的e.g. Clam down, you're getting hysterical.28. in charge (of)having control (over) or responsibility (for) 主管,负责e.g. The executive in charge of the project was having some difficulties in negotiating terms with the contractors.29. interferencen. 干涉;干扰e.g. Her parents' continual interference in our affairs irritated me.30. interruptvt. stop (sb.) from continuing what they are saying or doing. 打断……的讲话;中断……的行动e.g. My daughter kept interrupting me whenever I spoke.31. jerkvt. pull suddenly and quickly 猛地一扭(或一拉等)e.g. He jerked the fishing-rod out of the water.32. juniora. younger, lower in rank than another 较年幼的;地位较低的e.g. Jane is several years junior to her husband.33. jutv. (使)突出,伸出jut out (使)突出,伸出e.g. The northern end of the island juts out like a long, thin finger into the sea.34. know better than (that/to do sth) be wise or well-trained enough not to do (sth.) 明事理而不至于(做某事)e.g. You should know better than to argue with your mother.35. locationn. a place or position 场所;位置e.g. Witnesses showed the police the exact location of the accident.36. monotonen. (语调、色彩等的)单调e.g. The evidence was read out to the court in a dull monotone.37. mumblev. say sth. in a way that others can not really hear the words 咕哝;含糊地说e.g. He mumbled something to me which I didn't quite catch.38. narrow downmake (a list of things) smaller 减少,缩小e.g. Over a hundred applicants will be narrowed down to a short list of five candidates.。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程2 第一单元单词语法
Language Focus一、Text生词slow down:减速;放慢生活节奏e.g.The doctor has told him to slow down or he’ll risk a heart attack.医生要他放慢生活节奏,不然会有心脏病突发之虞。
property:n. possession(s); land and buildings 财产;房地产e.g.Yes, I’ve bought my own house —I’m now a man/woman of property!对,我买房了——如今我也是有房产的人了!self-sufficient:a.able to provide everything one needs by oneself, without help from other people 自给自足的e.g.I don’t be lieve/think that that country, due to the climate, could ever be self-sufficient in food.在我看来,由于气候因素,那个国家不可能实现粮食自足。
accomplish:vt. complete successfully; achieve 完成;实现e.g. The new coach told the press that he believed his team could accomplish great things.新教练向媒体表示,他相信该队会取得优秀成绩。
set about: start (doing sth.) esp. in a determined way 开始;着手e.g. It would be much better to admit the problem openly and set about tackling it.如果公开承认问题并着手解决,那就要好多了。
新编大学英语 综合教程2 单词 unit1
UNIT ONEPhraseadjust v. 调整,调节changed slightly (adjust to)basement n. 地下室bout n. 拳击boxing、摔跤wrestling比赛matchcling vt. 紧紧抓住hold tightly (cling to) cling-clung-clung (same as:stick to)complain v. 抱怨not satisfactory with sth. (complain to sb. about sth.)complaint n. 抱怨投诉coordinate vt. 协调【co-:together,合,共ordinate:坐标】crippled adj. 跛的,残疾的(贬) handicapped(中性), disabled(中性)despite prep. 尽管=in spite of (despite/in spite of +n., despite that +从句)envious adj. 羡慕的,嫉妒的wanting sth. that other hasenvy n&v. 羡慕,嫉妒fighter n. 战士,参赛者fight in sport or war;斗士,奋斗者sb. tries to achieve in a tough situation;战斗机frustration n.沮丧,挫败感feeling of being annoyed and upset or impatientfrustrate v. 沮丧,失败halting adj. 蹒跚的,间断的,迟疑不决的with pause between words and movementhalt n.&v. 停止,间断=pause=stophandrail n. 扶手,栏杆indignity n. 侮辱feeling of ashamed, unimportant, not respecteddignity n. 尊严knowledgeable adj. 知识渊博的,有见识的lower adj. 较低的marvel v. 惊叹express great surprise or admirationmarveled adj. 惊叹的=marvelous (be marvelous=marvel at sth.)memorable adj. 难忘的,值得纪念的nasty adj. 恶劣的,令人极不愉快的pace n. 步速,速度,进程(keep the pace with time与时俱进)precisely adv. 精确地,准确地accurately, exactlyprecise adj. 精确的,准确的punch vt. 用拳猛击regain vt. 复得,恢复get sth. back especially an ability or quality you have lost【re-:again】reluctance n. 不情愿=unwillingness =unwilling toseverely adv. 严重地shove v. 猛推sleigh n. 雪橇trifle n. 微不足道的事情sth. unimportant or without valuetunnel n. 隧道unaided adj. 没有帮助的aid n.&v. 帮助=help (first aid 急救)unwanted adj. 不想要的unworthy adj. 不诚实的,不道德的,卑鄙的morally wrong。
新标准大学英语综合教程2-单词
新标准大学英语综合教程2-单词Unit 1霾,烟雾haze大麻marijuana(被视为某个经济实体的)国家economy(大学的)校园campus(美国)州长governor持不同政见的;持不同政见者dissident主张变革的人liberal冲突;激烈的争吵clash(国家的)统治集团,当权派;建立,确立establishment强烈的情感passionpetition手镯,臂镯bracelet哲学philosophy自信的表现或做某事;断言,宣称assert怀旧的,念旧的nostalgic(情感的)共鸣,反响resonance时代,纪元era巨大的,重大的profound权利,控制,支配;抓牢,紧握grip规章,法令法规statute授权,许可authorizeddeduction来源,出处source(以法律规定等)迫使oblige强调,重视emphasize处罚;不公平对待(某人)penalize先前的,之前的prior告发,控告;谴责denounce迫使某人屈服bring sb to one’s knees引起,为…的原因give rise to sth与…结盟form an alliance with使发生,导致bring about不顾,不管in spite of(使)不靠近keep off退出活动,退学drop out递降的in descending order本质上,就本身而言in\of itself(为生活等)依赖rely on开办,建立set up警觉;关注;熬夜sit up就本质而言;从定义上说by definition去,往;走上take to支持stand for坚持自己主张assert oneself与…有关联be associated with讲得通,有意义make senseUnit 2发生,发展;展开,打开unfold(液体)流出,涌出well爬行,匍匐前进crawl重新找回,收回retrieve追究,追溯(来源)trace婴儿,幼儿infant同情的,有同情心的sympathetic苦恼,悲伤,忧虑distress造成干扰的事物;干扰disturbance苦恼,痛苦,苦难misery模仿imitation理解,领悟comprehend使人想起,唤起(感情,想法或记忆)evoke有区别的,不同的;单独的distinct困境,苦境plight全部技能repertoire小甜饼,曲奇饼cookie轻拍(以示关心或抚慰)pat总的,整体的overall(天生的)悟性,敏感sensitivity训导discipline(儿童)不听话的,调皮的naughty光荣的,值得尊敬的honorable乐善好施的;仁慈benevolence仓促的,匆忙的hasty把…塞进,(尤指)把…藏入tuck眉开眼笑,面露喜色beam附件,零件accessory耳环earring商品目录,购物指南catalog夹子,回形针clip颜色,色彩hue装腔作势的说,夸大其辞的称赞;(液体)涌,喷gush削弱;损害impair多半,绝大部分mostly戏剧性事件;戏剧,电视剧drama女权主义者feminist人;男人,家伙guy在(绳、线等)上打结knot长沙发couch(电视等)音量;体积,容量volume未醉的,清醒的sober揭示,揭露reveal反应reaction除…之外apart from源于,是…的缘故stem from闪避,躲开;(车辆或司机)开走pull away(使)镇定下来calm down不注意,不理睬tune out泄漏,透露(机密)let on很,非常ever so仅仅,不过,只有nothing but引人注目的,显眼stand out寻找in search of(无意间)学会;开始养成(好习惯)pick upUnit 3欺骗行为deception伪造,假冒;锻造forge伪造罪;伪造品forgery欺诈,诈骗fraud拘留,拘押;照看,照管,监护custody顾问服务公司,咨询公司consultancy(用碎纸机)切碎;极少量shred垃圾trash一美元buck匿名的,无名的anonymous在线服务的,联机的online普通的,平凡的commonplace家用的;家人household预防措施,防备方法precaution在夜里;一下子,突然间overnight非法侵入(他人计算机系统)hack正式记录,记载;原木,圆材log冒犯的,使人不快的offensive加强,巩固consolidate现行的,当前的current恐怖分子terrorist武器,兵器weapon不和,分歧;摩擦friction商业,贸易commerce设法获取,强索extract(使)相关correlate实例instance危险peril样品,试样sample关注,报道,宣传publicity对…提起诉讼prosecute起诉,控告sue偿还(借款)pay back依靠,指望count on采取预防措施take precautions浏览look through撕毁,撕碎tear up(键入某个词)退出计算机系统一直,始终all the time着手做go about something存档on file大量,非常a good\great deal迟早,终归sooner or later更不必说not to mention真希望,要是…就好了if onlyUnit 4夸张,言过其实exaggerate与历史有关的historical恐怖,恐惧轰动的sensational反应reaction使受惊吓startle贫穷poverty在进行中ongoing奇特的,古怪的odd意想不到的unexpected技术人员technician重要的,重大的momentous再现,仿效;回声echo追逐chase要素,基本组成部分element受培训的人;学员trainee表述,表达frame同样地similarly图像,影像image指导方针guideline(逐步)消弱;侵蚀erode下放(权利)移交(职责)devolve博客日记blog来源,出处source收入,收益revenue恶毒的,邪恶的vicious猛烈的,残暴的ferocious(收集信息的)办事处bureau企图,努力bid俘虏;捕获capture内含意义connotation小巧的,袖珍的compact建立,创立establish网站website反馈feedback分派的任务;指派,分派assignment新闻业journalism不承认,否定deny十亿billion种植区;财产estate仍然,不过nevertheless调查survey便携式电脑laptop服务员attendant正直,诚实;完整,完全integrity新闻报告coverage(报纸的)社论editorial声望,威信prestige而且,此外moreover专门的specialized作为头条新闻报道make the headlines以(事迹或话题)开始lead with sth耽搁,延迟hold up谈到…When it comes to (doing) sth不一定,未必not necessarily改用,开始用turn to发表in print(永久)关闭close down砍倒,降低cut down恢复原样;往回走turn back使…过于简单化dumb down也就是说that is (to say)。
新课标大学英语_综合教程2(英汉互译)
新课标大学英语综合教程2(英汉互译)Unit 14 Translate the sentences into Chinese.1 On university campuses in Europe, mass socialist or communist movements gave rise to increasingly violent clashes between the establishment and the college students, with their new and passionate commitment to freedom and justice.在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2 These days political, social and creative awakening seems to happen not because of college, but in spite of it. Of course, it’s true that higher education is still important. For example, in the UK, Prime Minister Blair was close to achieving his aim of getting 50 per cent of all under thirties into college by 2010 (even though a cynic would say that this was to keep them off the unemployment statistics).现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
大学英语综合教程2课文单词
精品文档anecdote n.趣闻,轶事Unit 1colleague n.同事style n.行为方式,风格desirable a.值得向往的;称心的bustle vi.忙碌,奔忙accomplish vt.完成(谋事)bustling a.繁忙的,熙攘的accomplishment n.造诣,才艺;完成;成就elementary a.基本的,初级的,基础的in due course 到时候,在适当的时候telling 难忘的;有力的a.sympathetically ad.同情地sympathetic a.同情的lobby 大堂,大厅n.critical a.至关重要的;危急得系,贴,连接vt.effectively ad.有效地attach effective a.有效的attendant n.服务员;侍者,随从self-reliance n.依靠自己,自力更生slot 狭缝,狭槽n.principal a.主要的,首要的用力地;精力充沛地ad.rear vt.养育,抚养vigorously make up for 补偿,弥补vigorous misdeed n.不端行为 a.有力的,精力充沛的creative a.独创的retrospect n.回顾tender 年幼的;温柔的a.in retrospect 回顾not at all artistic a.艺术的not in the least well-intention a.好意的'find ones way intention n.意图到达;进入,流入observer n.观察者,观察员猛敲,猛击v.s rescue come to sb.'救助某人bangclumsily ad.笨拙地exploratory a.探索的clumsy a.笨拙的not likely to cause harmharmless facility n.熟练,灵巧;设备,设施phenomenon 现象n.gentleness n.轻柔;优雅initial 开始的,最初的a.mold vt.塑造assist 帮助v.performance 行为,表现;表演,演出n.reposition ·的位置·vt.改变·tradition 传统n.insert vt.插入,嵌入continual 不断地,一再重复的a.somewhat 有点,稍微ad.apply 适合;申请vi.expectantly ad.期待地calligraphy n.书法家await vt.等待,等候work on 从事occasion n.时刻,场合craft n.手艺;工艺on occasion 有时,间或reversal 颠倒n.frown n.皱眉priority 优先考虑的事;重点n.neglect vt.忽视bold 勇敢的,大胆的a.parental a.父的,母的;父母的departure n.背离;出发,离开incident 事件n.inseparable 不可分离的a.relevant a.有关的,切题的evolve (使)逐步发展v.investigate v.调查;探究summarize 总结,概述vt.throw light on 帮助理解originality新颖;独创性n.creativity 创造力n. 精品文档.精品文档independence exceptionalad.罕见的;非凡的n.独立;自主energize vt.使精力充沛contrast 差异,对比n.cherish vt.关爱,珍惜harbor vt.怀有poetry n.(总称)诗,诗歌fearfula.害怕的,担心的fabricate vt.虚构,捏造on the other hand 另一方面tickle vt.逗乐;瘙痒逗笑comparable a.类似的;可比的vital a.极其重要的promote 促进,推进vt.a.well(-)off 富裕的,有钱的emerge vi.出现emotional a.感情上的pick up 获得;学会vi.pursuit n.追求,寻求overstate vt.·讲得过分,夸大将··out of place 不自在,格格不入enormous 巨大的;极大的a.dateda.陈旧的,过时的technological a.技术的,工艺的shortly after ···之后不久innovation 革新;新事物n.go south 走下坡路,失败exaggerate 夸大,夸张v.seemingly ad.表面上,看上去breakthrough n.突破abrupt a.突然的,意外的valid 有根据的a.joltv.使震惊;(使)foster 培养vt.颠簸,(使)震动worthwhile 值得的a.memorable a.值得纪念的,难忘的superiora.优良的;较好的in contrast to 与···形成对比(对照)Unit 2consequence n.结果,后果itemn.一条,一项,一件ringer 摇铃人;敲钟人mercial n.商业广告,商业的confront·的面前;正视,应对·摆在vt.·high-end a.高档的,高端的be confronted with 面临,遭遇focus v.集中注意力于;n.重点;焦点doorway n.门道,门洞affluent a.富裕的donation 捐款,捐赠物vt.apronn.围裙donate 捐赠vt.economically ad.经济上;节省地,节约地kettle 水壶;锅n.economical a节省的,节约的stand n.架,台,座genuine a.真正的confusion n.困惑go through 经历,度过curiosity n.好奇心linger vi.长时间持续;磨蹭,拖延stammer v.结结巴巴地说countless a.不计其数no-no n.禁忌的事individual n.个人,个体;deny 否定;否认vt.a.个人的,私人的fill out 填写sentiment n.祝愿,祝词;情绪,态度fall into 属于bless vt.祈求上帝保佑bracket n.等级,档次thankful a.感激的;庆幸的nothing more than 仅仅,不多于,不强于tangiblea.有形的,可触摸的whim 冲动,突然的念头n.Unit 3attainvt.获得,达到wear and tear 磨损,损害location n.场所;位置dependable a.可靠的fast-food a.供应快餐的primarily 主要地ad.guitar n.吉他minimala.极小的;最低限度的dumb a.愚蠢的;哑的exceptionally a.罕见地;非凡地unison一致;齐唱;齐奏a. 精品文档.精品文档in unison talent n.才能,天才一致地;一起twistconsist v.转动;扭曲;扭伤组成,构成vi.over and over consist of 一再地;多次由···组成junior squat a.较年幼的;地位较低的vi.蹲angel palm n.天使n.手掌typical ad.有代表性的;典型的Until 4assure vt.向(某人)保证,使确信virtual fade a.褪色,变黯淡;逐渐消失vi. 虚拟的;实质上的accent suspensen.口音n.悬念interpret v.理解;解释;)in 使产生悬念,故意迟迟不告诉(作)口译keep(sb.clipped suspense a.发音快而清脆的tone betn.敢肯定,确信vt. 语气,口气,腔调fluid sweetheart a.n.亲爱的;男(女)朋友不稳定的,可变的;n.液体stretchsimultaneously v. 拉长,伸展ad.同时地telecommuter simultaneous n.远程工作者a.同时的edit prom vt.编辑班级舞会n.viaclench prep. vt.咬紧;握紧通过,借助于,用internet monotone n.互联网,因特网n.(语调,色彩等的)单调at times hysterical 有时a.歇斯底里的groceries glorious n.极好的;辉煌的;光荣的a. 食品杂货take in dessert 接收,得到(餐后)甜点心n.date recipen.数据,资料n.烹饪法;秘诀spit hand down vt.传下去·把··吐出on line at any rate 联机,在线无论如何,不管怎样symptom community n.n.社区;社会征兆;症状aversion welfare n.厌恶,反感福利;幸福n.socialize mumblevi.咕哝;含糊地说社交,交际v.criticnarrow down n.的范围评论家;··缩小·exhaust 对使筋疲力尽;用完,耗尽vt. ···持批评态度的人nightmare repeatedly n.噩梦ad.反复地crawlcome over vi.(某种感觉)爬行;缓慢移动突然影响(某人)interactionscheme n.阴谋,诡计;计划n. 交往;相互作用cyber-interaction jut n. v.(使)突出,伸出通过网络交往conversely jut out ad.相反地(使)突出,伸出underwear jerk n.内衣猛地一扭(或一拉等)vt. but then frank但另一方面,然而a.坦白的,直率的jar know better thanv.使感到不快,使震惊明事理而不至于(做谋事)suckv.吸,吮)(that/to do sth.be sucked in/into humiliate 羞辱,使丢脸vt. (身不由己地)卷入opera interference 干涉;干扰n.歌剧n.angle constant 持续的;不变的a.角度,立场n.in sightdread 畏惧,恐怖n. 可看到的;临近bad-tempered patience 耐心,忍耐n. 脾气坏的,易怒的a.temper proof n.情绪,心情证据,证明n.insensitive vaccinate 为(某人)接种疫苗vt.感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的a.sensitivetalented 敏感的a. 有才能的;天才的a. 精品文档.精品文档remark outrunvt.跑地比···v.说,评说快;n.言辞,话语;project 跑得比··v.以为别人也有·好;超过locomotive n.(与自己同样的情绪)机车;火车头soar misinterpret vi.高飞,翱翔;骤升,猛增vt.错误地理解,错误地解释eagle cuen.鹰提示,暗示n.coincidedoggedly vi.同时发生;一致ad.顽强地,坚持不懈地coincide with routine 与···同时发生;与···一致n.例行事务,日常工作,惯例hard-core co-worker a.n.同事顽固不化的core long-term n.核心a.长期的realist unemployed n.现实主义者n.失业mottoemployment n.格言,座右铭n.就业weightlifting externally n.举重(运动)ad.从外面,在外面alternate external a.交替的;轮流的外面的,外部的a.coach abuse n.(体育运动的)教练n.滥用;虐待dedication crime n.奉献,献身n.(犯)罪dedicate suicide vt.献身于,致力于n.自杀chorerestore n.恢复vt. 家庭杂物on one/two/several arrange 有一(两,几)次vt.安排occasion(s) flee 逃走;逃离v.vain gym a.虚荣的,自负的n.体育馆,健身房bar set apart n.横杆;条;块使分离,使分开inflate appointment v.(使)充气,约会n. (使)膨胀mat laughter n.n.笑,笑声垫子;席子unaware intolerable a.不知道的,未意识到的难以忍受的,无法容忍的petitor unbearable n.竞争者,对手 a.不能容忍的emotion click n.咔哒声;v.用鼠标点击;n.点击激情,感情,情绪groanmodem vi.叹息,呻吟调制解调器n.be ashamed of annoying 因···感到难为情a.使恼怒,使烦恼finger-tipped connection a.用手指尖的连接n.push-up tune n.俯卧撑n.曲子,曲调runway passwordn.口令,密码n.跑道startle vt.使大吃一惊Unit 5bale n.(一)大捆,(一)大包haysweat n.vi.干草汗水出汗n.intensity towel n.n.强烈,剧烈,紧张毛巾,手巾anxiety pole-vault n.撑杆跳高vi. 忧虑,担心tension vault n.紧张,不安n.撑杆跳高tensegrace a.(令人)紧张的优美,优雅;雅致n.along with gymnast 连同体操家,体操运动员n.stretch out body 伸展健美运动员n.upper mere a.上部的a.仅仅,只不过breeze fantasy n.微风,轻风幻想n.deafen numerous vt.a.使聋许多的,无数的sprint excitement vi. 兴奋,激动n.疾跑,冲刺take-off passion n.起跳;(飞机)起飞热情n.effortlessrecur 容易的,不费力气的a. 再来;再发生vi. 精品文档.精品文档motion n.运动;移动开罐器not know any better eruption 因无知而做错事或干傻事n.爆发erupt crave v.渴望得到爆发vi.decent thumpa.重击(声)像样的,相当好的;n.bring (sb.) back to 得体的使回到现实中t help doing earth'can忍不住要做(某事)shudder s mind's eye in one'v.战栗;在想象中hug(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖拥抱vt.at a disadvantage congratulate 处于不利地位vt.祝贺when it comes to media一谈到,就··n.大众传播媒介·而言imply sponsorship v.暗示;含有·资助;赞助··的意思n.abnormal sponsora.不正常的;变态的n.资助者;赞助者stumble v.绊了一下;跌跌撞撞而行资助;赞助vt.stumbleinto 偶然步入Unit 6gritv.咬紧s teeth grit one'miniature 咬紧牙关;下定决心极小的;微型的a.algebra n.代数微型器物;缩微模型n.indication herd n.迹象;表示n.兽群;牧群retake a herd of v.重(考),一群···(补)考panic pony n.惊慌;恐慌v.惊慌失措n.小型马;矮种马buzzdolln. n.玩偶;洋娃娃(作)嗡嗡声fluorescenthard-passed a.a.发荧光的处于困境的,fluorescent light 荧光灯,日光灯遭受强大压力的b. estrogenplayroom n.雌激素儿童玩具室a.thermodynamics tomboy n.假小子,顽皮女孩n. 热力学femininity ironic n.女性气质a.颇有讽刺意味的,faulty a.令人啼笑皆非的有缺陷的 b.premise mechanical n.前提机械(方面)的;机械般的cultural a. 呆板的文化(上)的infantconvert n.婴儿;幼儿(使)转化v.(使)转变,videogame guzzlen.电子游戏猛吃,狂饮v.incredibly gas-guzzling adv.极其,非同一般地大量耗费汽油的,a.flexible a.灵活的;有弹性的用油特多的leapSUV v.运动型多用途汽车跳跃a leap of faith hybrid冒险一试a.混合的;杂种的selectivemultivariable a. a.多变量的;多远的仔细挑选的;有选择的calculus n.微积分Unit 7differential微分方程n.messiness not know/understand n.对··杂乱状况·一窍不通massive the first thing about a.大量的,大规模的snack distinguish n.辨认出;分辨v.快餐,点心parade transmission n. (机器或汽车上的)n.游行;阅兵列队hit parade 流行唱片目录传动装置,变速器;传输corrupt alternator vt.讹用,使交流发电机n.(语言)变得不标准;mechanic 腐蚀,贿赂n.机修工;技工banopener n.禁止,取缔开启工具;开瓶器;vt. 精品文档.精品文档Walkman conquer v.征服n.随身听kingly fascinating a.国王(般)的迷人的, a.royal a.b.有极大吸引力的国王或女王的;皇家的sovereign strictly speaking a.严格地讲拥有最高统治权的,invent 至高无上的;拥有主权的vt.发明alternative invention n.供选择的东西n.发明modify manufacturer vt.修改,更改制造商n.Renaissance tolerancen.n.容忍,宽容;忍耐文艺复兴capsule to a (very real, n.在(极大,某种)程度上密封小容器;胶囊;certain, etc.) 航天舱habitual extent a.惯常的catastrophe necessity n. 大灾难n.必需品;必要(性)thermometer Anglo-Saxon n.温度计盎格鲁n.-撒克逊人cyberspace core n.网络空间,虚拟空间n.核心;果核settler arouse n.移民,殖民者vt.唤起,激起sourcechannel n.源,来源n.海峡;渠道;频道out of control surrender 失去控制,不受约束v.投降academyfor effect n.学会,学院,研究院为了增强效果,为了引起注意put into practice invade 将···付诸实践vt.侵入,侵略respecter inhabit n.对···表示尊敬的人vt.居住于liberty mystery n.自由n.神秘的事物strike out theory 创造,开创学说,说法;理论n.nourish Sanskrit vt梵语滋养,培育n.shoot resemble n.相似·嫩芽,嫩枝·与vt.·spring up resemblance 涌向相似n.preserve Latinn.独占的地区或范围;禁猎地拉丁语n.grammarian systematic n. a.有系统的语法学家elitedescend n.vi.(总称)出类拔萃的人,精英起源于;下降,下来linguist语言学家n.Unit 8come up with ;提出想出(计划,回答等)harmonywolf n. n.狼和谐,融洽in harmony with scholar 与···和谐学者n.surroundings establish n.建立,确立周围的事情,环境vt.the middle part of sth.midstdrift 漂泊vi.in the midst of climate 在当中;n.气候(区)westward 正当(某件事)发生的时候向西(的)a.checkerboard triben. 部落n.国际跳棋棋盘prosperous pass (sth.) on to a.将······传给繁荣昌盛的hillside (sb.) n.山腰,山坡orchard influence n.果园影响vt.bloomChristianity n.v.(开)花基督教e into bloom Christian 盛开着花基督教徒n.基督教的a. oak enrich n. 使富裕,使丰富vt.橡树,栎树maple disciple n.n.枫树信徒,门徒birch martyr n. 殉难者,烈士n.白桦树blazeaddition 火焰,光辉;五彩缤纷n. 增加的人(或物)n. 精品文档.精品文档blossom n.(全部)花朵vi.熊熊燃烧开花vi.pollination flame n.vi烧得很旺;授粉roadside n.路边(像火一样)发光be lined with flicker 两边···排列成行vi.摇曳,闪烁brown backdrop (v.周围景物;背景使)变成棕(褐)色n.wither pine v.n.松树(使)枯萎vegetation bark n.草木,植被v.吠,叫angler mist n.薄雾,雾气垂钓者n.gutter laurel n.n.月桂树排水管,排水沟eave feed on n. ·以··为食屋檐shingle berryn.木瓦,墙面板n.浆果granular abundance a.颗粒的充裕,丰富n.patch migrant n.n.块,斑候鸟,迁徙动物witchcraft stream n. n.小河,小溪巫术,魔法silence shady vt.使缄默,压制背阴的a.rebirthtrout n.再生,复兴n.鲑鱼counterpart barn n.职能相当的人或物牲口棚,谷仓n.misfortune blight n.厄运,不幸n.破坏因素;grim a. (植物的)枯萎病阴森的,无情的,峥嵘的spectre creep n.幽灵悄悄缓慢地走,蔓延,弥漫vi.unnoticed evil a.不被察觉的n.a.邪恶的邪恶,罪恶tragedy spell n.惨案,悲剧魔力;着魔状态,中邪;n.stark 严酷的a.一段时间,一阵settle on 降临,笼罩mysterious 不可思议的,神秘的a.malady 疾病;弊病v.flock n.一群(禽,畜等)sickenv.生病,使恶心unexplained a.莫名其妙的stricken 患病的,罹难的a.stillness 寂静,静止n.backyard 后花园n.desert a.垂死的violent 剧烈的,猛烈的a.throb (心脏、机器等)跳动,vi. 有规律地颤动chorus 合唱曲n.robin n.知更鸟dove n.鸽子scores of 大量,许多marsh 沼泽,湿地n.brood vi.孵卵hatch (使)孵出plain vi.抱怨,投诉litter n.一窝drone 发出嗡嗡声vi. 精品文档.。
全新版大学进阶英语综合教程2 第三单元单词语法
Language Focus一、Text生词no matter how/what/whether:无论怎样/什么/是否e.g. No matter how much you protect your children, they will still make mistakes.无论你怎么护着孩子,他们总还是会犯错。
No matter how much he wanted to give her a helping hand, she could not bring herself to accept it.无论他多想帮她一把,她都不愿接受。
No matter what you may say, he will not believe you.你怎么说他都不会信。
I only want to tell you a secret: No matter whether we’ll see each other or whether you’llforget me, I love you.我只想告诉你一个秘密:我爱你,无论咱俩会不会再见,无论你会不会忘了我。
refer to: mention 提到e.g. He failed to refer to his plans for the future in his email.他邮件中没提到对将来的打算。
mystery: n. sth. that is not fully understood or difficult to explain 神秘的事物;谜e.g. How the plan works still remains a mystery to me.我始终不明白这个计划如何实施。
slip away: disappear or die 消逝e.g. Funny, isn’t it, how things just slip away without you noticing?物换星移而人所不察,岂不有趣?insight:n. the clear understanding of a complex situation 洞察,深刻的见解e.g. With new research, scientists have gained a deeper insight into the process of aging.新的研究使科学家对衰老的过程有了更深的理解。
全新版大学英语综合教程第二册Unit2
The waiter was disappointed to find that the richest man in America led a simple life. Part I (para5-13)
Being friendly, easy-going and never flashy, Walton carries on like plain folks and never wants any special treatment. Part I (para14-22) With the Wal-Mart team in mind, Walton devotes himself heart and soul to making the business a great success.
Wal-Mart (2)
In 2004, Wal-Mart accomplished USD285.2 billion sales globally. It was ranked high on both lists of FORTUNE 500 and “Most Admired Companies in America” for many times. Meanwhile, Wal-Mart was named one of the "Most Respected Companies" and the “Best Companies To Work For” in many other countries. In 2004 Wal-Mart topped the China Business Competitiveness Index among commercial and trade companies and was the only retailer in the list. In August the same year Wal-Mart ranked No.8 among the “Most Admired Companies
大学英语综合教程2 Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译
Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银行,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calf n.小腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事confusionn.混乱descent n.下降devastatinga.毁灭性的dilemman.困难的选择drawstringn.拉绳flightn.一段楼梯或阶梯gaspn.喘气声heavyseta.体格魁伟的illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击lobby n.大厅,休息室pandemonium n.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatoryn.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimatea.极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Y u Y uan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New Y ork, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的adolescent a.青春期的n.aging 老龄化过程agony n.痛苦apta.有???倾向,易于???aspectn.方面awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满足contradict v.反驳,同???矛盾contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delayv.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节食distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地frame n.框架;体格freak n.怪人jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽大的megadosen.(维生素等)大剂量musculara.肌肉的pleadv.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.片tailorv.缝制teen n.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使人不安的waist n.腰wiry a.瘦而结实的worshipv.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于???来往;开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。
大学英语综合教程2单词
Unit1Alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择Constant a.不断的;连续发生的;一再重复的Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落;使残废Impressive a.给人以强烈或良好印象的,令人难忘的Initial a.开始的,最初的Move n.步骤;行动Put v.安置,放React vi.反应;反对Shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的Tackle v.处理;应付;解决Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Capture vt.占领;刻画;俘获Construct vt.建造;创立;构造Contact n.接触;联系Entitle vt.给……提名Generate vt.产生;创造Genuine a.真的;真诚的Rough a,粗超的Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人Do sb wrong 中伤某人;冤枉某人;虐待某人Find it in oneself to do sthLike it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢Root out sth 根除Take hold 固定下来;确立Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的,毫不遮丑的Aware of 意识到;知道In any case 无论如何Unit2adopt vt.采取characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为特征confine vt.把…局限于,把…限制于convince vt.使确信,使信服emphasize vt.强调,着重picture vt.想象,设想remarkable a.值得注意的;十分不平常的;出众的response n.回答reveal vt.展现,显露(出)stretch vi. (时间和空间)延伸,延续,绵延lower vt.降下,把…放低owe vt.欠(债)等;感激propose vt.提议为…干杯;提议,建议;提出(行动﹑计划或供表决的方案等)remedy n.补救(方法);纠正(办法)tremble vi.颤抖,发抖,震颤,战栗all but 几乎,差不多in particular 特别;尤其in search of 搜索long for 切盼,渴望take in 看到,注意到first and foremost 最重要的,首要的keep back 不谈;隐瞒on earth 在世间;在地球上single out( for) 挑出,选出unit3Neglect n. 忽略,忽视prospect n.指望,期望Reward vt. 报答,酬谢trace vt .追溯,追查Consent vi. 同意,赞成creep vi. 缓慢或悄悄地进行Discouraged a. 灰心丧气的establish vt .建立,创立Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起,说起resolve vt. 下决心Somewhat ad. 有几分,稍微sufficient a. 足够的,充足的Undergo v .遭受,经历worthy a.值得…的Come across 遇到,发现come up with 提出,想出Flood in 涌入many a 许多Pack up 收拾行李plunge in /into 跳入,投入Put to the test 使…经受考验stay the course 坚持到底In sb’s favour 对…有利occur to sb(主意等)被某人想起unit4accomplish vt. 完成(任务等);做成功address vt. 着手解决conversely ad 另一方面;相反地crisis n. 危机;紧要关头curse v. 诅咒highlight vt. 使….显着;使注意力集中incredible adj. 不可相信的;难以置信的issue n. 问题;流出perspective n. (观察问题的)视角positive adj. 积极的;确定的rare adj. 稀有的shape n. 形状;身材focus n. 集点;中心;清晰ignore vt. 忽视;不理睬outcome vt. 结果;成果quit vt. 离开;放弃reject vt. 拒绝;排斥tense adj. 紧张的;拉紧的transform vt. 改变;转换concerned with 关心的in reverse 反之亦然live through经历…后仍然活着make a difference对…有影响pull over把车停在路边result in 导致slip over 忽视give it a try 再试一下(in) one way or another 相反设法Unit5casual a.非正式的,随便的challenging a.富有挑战性的;困难而有趣的charm n.魔力,魅力,吸引力consult v.当顾问;查阅(书籍等);(向专业人员)咨询,请教dilemma n.左右为难emerge vi.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相function n.与另一事物有密切关系的事物;可变因素guarantee v.保证guideline n.指导方针,准则,行动纲领infinite a.巨大的,极大的staff n.(一个机构的)全体职工,全体工作人员,员工variety n.种种,各种各样的事物visible a.明显的,可察觉到的convention n.惯例;常规;习俗internal a.国内的,本国的ounce n. 盎司,英两become of sb./sth. (常指坏事)…发生或遭遇某种情况;结果(怎么样)do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙inside out 里面翻到外面;由里到外shake off 摆脱;逃脱;甩掉disapprove of 不赞成,不同意inasmuch as 因为,由于,鉴于make out (在生意或生活中)取得成功【进展】run a/the (red) light 闯红灯show up (按预期或安排)到达unit6criticism 批评;批判;考证;审定current 当前的;最近的;流行的exhibit 显示;表示;陈列;展览integrate 使结合;使合并;使一体化;完整的objective 客观的;公证的;目标的outstanding 杰出的;显着的painful 使痛苦的;困难的;讨厌的strategy 策略;计谋;战略strive 努力;奋斗;斗争I;1)thick 最密集处;最厚double 是……的两倍eliminate 消除;淘汰;排除logical 符合逻辑的;合理的mysterious 神秘的;难以理解的narrow 变狭窄;变窄;狭隘的;狭窄的similarity 相似之处;类似;相像性at rest 静止不动的dry out 用尽;枯竭in this/that regard 在这方面on the sidelines 作为旁观者;不参与rely on/upon sb. / sth.(for) 依靠;依赖;信赖take a chance 冒险;碰运气without regard to 不顾;不管for the most part 大部分make sense 有意义Unit7Assess vt评价Competent adj有能力的Differ vi 有区别Dismiss v 不予考虑Employment n 职业Merely adv仅仅Objective v 目标Personally adj 个人的Reserve v储备Valid adj 正当的Alter v 改动Conventional adj传统的Convey v 传达intense adj 强烈的norm n 标准productive adj 富有成效的professional adj 专业的shift v 改变strength n 强点typical adj 典型的viewpoint n 观点assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事follow the herd随大流in reserve备用的in view of考虑到take up 接受to someone’s credit为某人带来荣誉in person 亲自take a turn 改变unit8Classic 【无比较级】最优秀的;经典的;第一流的;(可作)典范的Claim(对……)提出要求;索取;认领;声称有……的权利Elect 选举;推选Identify 发现;承认;确定Mature (使)成熟Stuff 东西;所有物;材料Tap 利用;开发;发掘Breed 引起;酿成;产生Convert (使)转变;(使)转化;(使)转换Identity 身份Impulse 冲动Media 大众传播媒介Maintain 维持;保持;坚决主张Shortcoming 短处;缺点Stress 压力;重压;紧张Fire sb. up 使某人生气Graduate with honours作为优等生(毕业)Graduate with honours作为优等生(毕业)Make an excuse 找借口nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉心照料……使之度过Take action 采取行动Take…by the throat 决心应对In kind以同样的方法In the face of 面对Try for 尝试。
新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表
Unit1Forgiveness n。
原谅,宽恕,饶恕;宽厚之心Workmate n。
同事,工友Oxygen n。
氧(气)Good—tempered a。
脾气好的Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Ironically ad。
具讽刺意味地Bitterness n。
怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快情绪Host n。
寄主,宿主;东道主,主人Swiftly ad。
很快地,即刻Root sth。
Out;root out sth。
把(坏事等)彻底根除,杜绝Take hold 固定下来,确立Cripple vt。
严重损坏或削弱;使残废cling v。
坚持,墨守;紧握住,紧抱住cling to sth坚持,墨守;忠实于某事物determinedly ad.坚决地,决然地heal v。
使伤口愈合;使精神上的创伤恢复proverb n。
谚语put v.用语言表达,叙述,说明whoever pron。
谁,凡是……的人revenge n。
报复,报仇grave n。
墓穴,坟墓have no idea 不清楚go about (doing)sth。
着手干某事unfair a。
不公平的,不公正的;不正当的core n.核心,最重要的部分shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的for one thing…,for another (thing)…首先…,再者…sweep …under the carpet 把坏事或使人震惊之事掩盖起来countsth. Against sb。
认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人initial a。
开始的,最初的relatively ad。
相对地,比较地one—off a。
一次性的constant a.持续不断地,连续发生的,一再重复的confrontation n.对抗,对峙resentment n。
因受虐待而愤恨,不满,怨恨eat (away)at 烦扰,困扰tackle v。
采取行动处理,应付,解决innocent a。
新标准大学英语综合教程2单词
Unit 1霾,烟雾haze大麻marijuana(被视为某个经济实体的)国家economy(大学的)校园campus(美国)州长governor持不同政见的;持不同政见者dissident主张变革的人liberal冲突;激烈的争吵clash(国家的)统治集团,当权派;建立,确立establishment 强烈的情感passion感情强烈的;激昂的passionate (强烈的)抗议;异议protest结盟;联盟alliance发动;发起(军事袭击、公众调查等)launch激进主义,行动主义resignation成为…的特征characterize 首要的,最重要的prime职业,工作employment 胜算,成功可能性;(尤指好事发生)可能性prospect (值得关注的)问题;议题issue机会opportunity 费解的;无名的,默默无闻的obscure无上幸福的bliss性别gender殖民主义colonialism 词义;定义definition工业的,产业的industrial颠覆;使下台overthrow (统治或法律)残酷的,严苛的repressive造反;反抗rebel反复得喊,反复的唱chant毁灭,摧毁destruction请愿书petition手镯,臂镯bracelet哲学philosophy自信的表现或做某事;断言,宣称assert怀旧的,念旧的nostalgic (情感的)共鸣,反响resonance时代,纪元era巨大的,重大的profound权利,控制,支配;抓牢,紧握grip规章,法令法规statute授权,许可authorized扣除deduction来源,出处source(以法律规定等)迫使oblige强调,重视emphasize处罚;不公平对待(某人)penalize先前的,之前的prior告发,控告;谴责denounce迫使某人屈服bring sb to one’s knees 引起,为…的原因give rise to sth与…结盟form an alliance with 使发生,导致bring about不顾,不管in spite of(使)不靠近keep off退出活动,退学drop out递降的in descending order本质上,就本身而言in\of itself(为生活等)依赖rely on开办,建立set up警觉;关注;熬夜sit up就本质而言;从定义上说by definition去,往;走上take to支持stand for坚持自己主张assert oneself与…有关联be associated with讲得通,有意义make senseUnit 2发生,发展;展开,打开unfold(液体)流出,涌出well爬行,匍匐前进crawl重新找回,收回retrieve追究,追溯(来源)trace婴儿,幼儿infant同情的,有同情心的sympathetic苦恼,悲伤,忧虑distress造成干扰的事物;干扰disturbance苦恼,痛苦,苦难misery模仿imitation理解,领悟comprehend使人想起,唤起(感情,想法或记忆)evoke有区别的,不同的;单独的distinct困境,苦境plight全部技能repertoire 小甜饼,曲奇饼cookie轻拍(以示关心或抚慰)pat总的,整体的overall(天生的)悟性,敏感sensitivity 训导discipline (儿童)不听话的,调皮的naughty光荣的,值得尊敬的honorable 乐善好施的;仁慈benevolence 仓促的,匆忙的hasty 把…塞进,(尤指)把…藏入tuck眉开眼笑,面露喜色beam附件,零件accessory 耳环earring商品目录,购物指南catalog夹子,回形针clip颜色,色彩hue装腔作势的说,夸大其辞的称赞;(液体)涌,喷gush削弱;损害impair多半,绝大部分mostly戏剧性事件;戏剧,电视剧drama女权主义者feminist 人;男人,家伙guy在(绳、线等)上打结knot长沙发couch(电视等)音量;体积,容量volume未醉的,清醒的sober揭示,揭露reveal反应reaction除…之外apart from 源于,是…的缘故stem from 闪避,躲开;(车辆或司机)开走pull away (使)镇定下来calm down 不注意,不理睬tune out泄漏,透露(机密)let on很,非常ever so仅仅,不过,只有nothing but 引人注目的,显眼stand out寻找in search of (无意间)学会;开始养成(好习惯)pick upUnit 3欺骗行为deception伪造,假冒;锻造forge伪造罪;伪造品forgery欺诈,诈骗fraud拘留,拘押;照看,照管,监护custody顾问服务公司,咨询公司consultancy(用碎纸机)切碎;极少量shred垃圾trash一美元buck匿名的,无名的anonymous在线服务的,联机的online普通的,平凡的commonplace家用的;家人household预防措施,防备方法precaution在夜里;一下子,突然间overnight非法侵入(他人计算机系统)hack正式记录,记载;原木,圆材log冒犯的,使人不快的offensive加强,巩固consolidate现行的,当前的current恐怖分子terrorist武器,兵器weapon不和,分歧;摩擦friction商业,贸易commerce设法获取,强索extract(使)相关correlate实例instance危险peril样品,试样sample关注,报道,宣传publicity对…提起诉讼prosecute起诉,控告sue偿还(借款)pay back依靠,指望count on采取预防措施take precautions浏览look through撕毁,撕碎tear up(键入某个词)退出计算机系统log off一直,始终all the time着手做go about something存档on file大量,非常 a good\great deal 迟早,终归sooner or later 更不必说not to mention 真希望,要是…就好了if onlyUnit 4夸张,言过其实exaggerate与历史有关的historical恐怖,恐惧horror轰动的sensational反应reaction使受惊吓startle贫穷poverty在进行中ongoing奇特的,古怪的odd意想不到的unexpected技术人员technician重要的,重大的momentous再现,仿效;回声echo追逐chase要素,基本组成部分element受培训的人;学员trainee表述,表达frame同样地similarly图像,影像image指导方针guideline(逐步)消弱;侵蚀erode下放(权利)移交(职责)devolve博客日记blog来源,出处source收入,收益revenue恶毒的,邪恶的vicious猛烈的,残暴的ferocious(收集信息的)办事处bureau企图,努力bid俘虏;捕获capture内含意义connotation小巧的,袖珍的compact建立,创立establish网站website反馈feedback分派的任务;指派,分派assignment新闻业journalism不承认,否定deny十亿billion种植区;财产estate仍然,不过nevertheless调查survey便携式电脑laptop服务员attendant正直,诚实;完整,完全integrity新闻报告coverage(报纸的)社论editorial声望,威信prestige而且,此外moreover专门的specialized作为头条新闻报道make the headlines以(事迹或话题)开始lead with sth耽搁,延迟hold up谈到…When it comes to (doing) sth 不一定,未必not necessarily改用,开始用turn to发表in print(永久)关闭close down砍倒,降低cut down恢复原样;往回走turn back使…过于简单化dumb down也就是说that is (to say)。
新一代大学英语综合教程2单词unit1
新一代大学英语(提高篇)综合教程2单词unit1VocabularyNew wordsno-brainer简单的事,不用动脑筋的事shortlist把(某人)列入入围名单nominee被提名者linguist语言学家announcement通告,宣告,声明discrete分开的enormous(尺寸或数量)巨大的,庞大的smiley笑脸符gesture示意动作,手势linguistics语言学adoption采用,采纳derive得到,获得facial脸上的,面部的intonation语调misinterpret误解,错误地解释sane明智的,脑子清醒的,思路清晰的感觉jerk蠢人originate发源,开始wireless无线的,用无线电波传送的sticker粘贴标签,贴纸emoticon(在电子邮件和因特网上使用的)表情符号visual视觉的,视力的colon冒号parenthesis圆括号dash破折号denote表示penguin企鹅incorporate把(某物)并入,包含,吸收standardize使标准化,使统一规格automatically自动地collective集体的,共有的heck管它呢,不管它signify表示,象征,意味着outrage愤慨epic长篇叙事性小说(电影等)sailboat帆船seamles sly平滑连贯地,浑然一体地ubiquity无处不在consortium财团,联合企业submit呈送,提交,呈递request要求,请求midst在某事的中期,正值某事处理之中complement补充,使相配,使完美Phrases and expressionssingle out挑出,选出aside from除……以外take to开始养成……的习惯come across给人的印象是see the light of day公开,问世,发表Proper namesVyv Evans维维.埃文斯SwiftKey英国一家开发键盘输入技术的公司Gretchen McCulloch格雷.琴麦卡洛克Herman Melville赫尔曼.梅尔维尔(19世纪美国小说作家)Moby Dick《白鲸》Lshmael以实玛利The Unicode Consortium统一码联盟。
全新大学英语综合教程第二册unit2词汇表 中英释义+典型例句
aboardad.prep. on or into (a ship, train, aircraft, bus, etc.)come aboard (fig) become a new member of an organizatione.g. New employees who came aboard in the last six weeks have not been tested.barbern.e.g. I'm going to the barber's (shop) to get my hair cut.billionnum.e.g. This country is more than two billion US dollars in debt.billionaire n.blendv. mix together thoroughlyblend in mix harmoniouslye.g. As a newlly-appointed manager, he was not sure whether he could blend in.by/from all accountsaccording to what everyone sayse.g. The Chinese football team will play the Koreans tonight. It should be a match worth watching, by all accounts.carry onbehave in a wild or improper way conduct continuee.g. There's nothing unusual about them. They carry on just like everybody else.celebrityn. famous persone.g. celebrities of stage and screencheerfula. (of a person) happy in a lively way; (of sth.) making one feel happye.g. They are both very cheerful in spite of their colds.corporatea.e.g. Corporate executives usually have high salaries.courtn.e.g. Are the players on court yet.cultivatevt. improve by care, training or study; develope.g. They encourage students to cultivate special interests in theoretical physics.democratn.e.g. This is the time for democrats and not dictators.deservevt. be worthy ofe.g. I am only partly responsible for the success of this book. My collaboratordeserves more credit.dimen.10discountn. amount of money, which may be taken off the full pricee.g. Traditional retailers who've opened cyberstores may offer special discounts to online shoppers.employeen.e.g. The manager sacked 3 employees.employern.e.g. We need a reference from your former employer before we can give you a definite job offer.executiven., a.e.g. She's an executive in a computer company.flashya. attracting attention by being too smart and decorated ,e.g. a flashy sports carfolkn. (usu. pl) people in generale.g. They got married and had kids and lived like other folks.folksya. simple and friendlye.g. Steven comes from a folksy town in South California.generosityn. the quality of being willing to give money, help, etc.e.g. There are stories about his generosity, the massive amounts of money he gave to charities.get away withdo (sth.) without being caught or punished ()e.g. They claimed that they knew how to play the system and get away with it.handoutn. information given out in the form of a printed sheet, leaflet ,e.g. Official handouts describe the headlinen.e.g. The headlines in the newspapers were to please millions of people in China:president as "particularly noted as ascholar".Beijing to host the 2008 Olympic Games.hold tokeep to ,e.g. John holds to his belief that you can be successful as long as you work y downestablishe.g. Conditions for membership are laid down in the soccer club rules.liablea. likely (to do sth.)e.g. The sports meeting is liable to be postponed until next week because of the bad weather.locala. of a particular placee.g. Three-quarters of the investment needed to host the Olympics would be borne by central and local government.loyaltyn. being true and faithful (to)e.g. My father is a soccer fan. His loyalty to the local team has taken him all over the country to see them play.make upform; constitutee.g. Women make up nearly 50% of university entrants.mansionn. a large house, usu. belonging to a rich person ()e.g. His mansion is located up a small hill.mayorn.e.g. The mayor cut the ribbon for the opening ceremony.memon. a note of sth. to be rememberede.g. an inter-office memo muddya. covered in mude.g. When it rains the ground becomes very muddy.on the runin flight; continuously activee.g. I have been on the run all day and I am exhausted.open up(infml)e.g. Open up, or I break in.opening optionn. the act of becoming or making open, esp. officiallye.g. The minister made a speech at the opening of the bridge.n.stock optione.g. We have an option on the piece of land.pastor n.pepn. (infml) keen activity and energye.g. The young man is full of pep.pep rallya gathering intended to encourage the listeners pickupn. a light van having an open body with low sidesqualifyv.e.g. Highly trained staff are well qualified to give practical advice to students when they select courses. rallyn., v.e.g. They held an antiwar rally.rankv. ()ranking n.;e.g. He is currently ranked second in the world as a tennis player.remotea. far away in space or timee.g. The supply of electricity to remote mountainous villages is one of the local development projects in Yunnan province.reportern.e.g. The reporter finished the news article just before the deadline.reservevt. keep for a special use; book (a seat, room, table, etc.)e.g. Some seats on the buses are reserved for the old.retirev. ()retired a. (of a person) having stopped working, usu. because of agee.g. Although their careers are important they plan to retire at 50.rewardv. give (sth.) to sb. in return for work or servicese.g. The officer is to be rewarded for his efforts with promotion to the rank of inspector.schemen.schemer n.e.g. All the schemes and intriguesare doomed to failure.scholarshipn.e.g. Some companies have set up scholarships for both students and teachers at our university.shelln. (AmE)e.g. Shells burst over the city.sighvi.e.g. He sighed for the days of his youth.steerv.steer clear of keep away frome.g. Children are told to steer clear of troublemakers.stingya. unwilling to spend moneye.g. He tried to save money without being stingy.stockn.e.g. You'd better get professional advice before buying stocks or bonds.stunvt. make (sb.) very surprisede.g. We were completely stunned by her hostile reaction.systemn.e.g. the nervous system throw one's weight around (infml)e.g. Mr. Smith is not much of a manager. He always throws his weight around.tornadon.e.g. The town was hit by a tornado.treatmentn.e.g. Like everyone else, I resent his cruel treatment of his old father.walletn.e.g. I keep my driver's license in my wallet.yellv. shout loudlye.g. He yelled with pain.Proper Names Arkansas ()Art Harris·Benton CountyBentonvilleFerold F. Arend· F· ForbesFordGordon Garlington III· Jamie Beaulieu·Jim Hendren·Jim Von Gremp· · Johnny Baker·MayhallRichard Hoback·Rolls-Royce-Sam Moore Walton· · Wal-Mart。
新标准大学英语 综合教程(外语教学与研究出版社)Unit2 重点单词
Unit2 Food,glorious food!Frown[fraun] 词形变化: frowningly frowner frowned frowned frowning frowns∙n. 皱眉,不悦v. 不同意,皱眉头∙vi.(因烦恼、焦虑或沉思而)皱眉、蹙额∙frown on 表示不满,不赞许,皱眉frown at 朝……皱眉头,对……表示不满,不赞许∙frown upon不赞成,不以为然frown down用皱眉蹙额压制住nasty['nɑ:sti]词形变化: nastily nastier nastiest nastiness nasties∙adj. (味道、气味、样子或感觉)令人作呕的,令人厌恶的;下流的,严重的,令人不快的,难懂的,危害的∙ a nasty piece of work n. 阴谋,下流的家伙cheap and nasty adj. 价廉物劣(中看不中用,金玉其外败絮其中)∙ a nasty one n. 责骂,使人一蹶不振的打击something nasty in the woodshed n.令人不愉快的经历∙video nasty n. 恐怖录像片nasty-nice adj. 笑里藏刀的∙leave a nasty taste in the mouth留下讨厌的气味Jack nasty鬼鬼祟祟的人∙have a nasty spill [口](被)摔得很重(指从马背或自行车上摔下)leavea nasty taste in someone’s mouth给(某人)留下坏印象∙sling a nasty foot跳舞跳得到家了nasty piece of work n. 令人讨厌的人,令人难以忍受的人∙nasty taste in the mouth不愉快的感觉Things look nasty.事态险恶,事情不妙,有恶化之势∙ a nasty proposition难对付的人a nasty piece of goods讨厌的家伙,卑鄙的人∙ a nasty quarter of an hour不愉快的短暂时刻cut up nasty [口]发怒,冒火;露出凶相;找人吵架∙ a nasty bit of goods讨厌的家伙,卑鄙的人a nasty bit of work讨厌的家伙。
全新版大学英语综合教程2英语复习笔记
UNIT 11. 被系在…上be attached to…2. 探索行为exploratory behavior3. 偶尔on occasion4. 父母的责任parental duties5. 揭示,阐明throw light on6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose7. 要做的动作desired action8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome9. 关键critical point10. 育儿观value of child rearing11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed12. 回想起来in retrospect13. 善意的well-intentioned14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness16. 适用于apply to17. 发展到evolve to18. 发展创造力promote creativity19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goalsOne way of summarizing the American position is to state that we value originality and independence more than the Chinese do. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen in terms of the fears we both harbor. Chinese teachers are fearful that if skills are not acquired early, they may never be acquired; there is, on the other hand, no comparable hurry to promote creativity. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; on the other hand, skills can be picked up later.美国人的立场可以概括起来这么说,我们比中国人更重视创新和自立。
全新版大学英语-综合教程-第二册-单词-带例句
e.g. I will be waiting for you at the e.g. I didn't travel much when I wase.g. If you put a coin in the slot ofe.g. This is the time for democrats e.g. I am only partly responsible fore.g. Tom admits that playinge.g. The children's legal rights muste.g. This town has very good road e.g. You can add the fluid to thee.g. She's an old acquaintance ofe.g. Many of the leaders have引出e.g. His speech called forth anangry response.e.g. There was a lack ofcommunications between us.5. individualn. a single human being 个人e.g. We designed this software inorder to meet the needs of individualusers.6. innocenta. knowing no evil, naive天真无邪的n. an innocent persone.g. Jack is still as innocent as achild and is easily taken in.7. intensea. serious and concentrated 认真的,紧张的e.g. I have never seen an intensestudent like him.8. needless to sayas you already know or would expect不用说e.g. Needless to say, I survived theearthquake.9. on the wholeall things considered, in general 总的看来,大体上,基本上e.g. On the whole, your opinion isright.10. on top ofin addition to 除……之外(还)e.g. An extra 700 jobs are being cuton top of the 2,000 that were lost lastyear.11. outwardsad.向外e.g. The door opens outwards.12. overnightad. during or for the night 一整夜,一夜间e.g. If you leave your bike hereovernight, it's likely to disappear. 13. plotn. a plan or an outline of the events ina play or novel 情节e.g. The author wove a story fromthree plots.14. scattervt. throw in different directions 散布e.g. The farmers are scatteringseeds over the fields.15. slipvi.溜(走),悄悄地走e.g. He slipped out into the garage.16. tendencyn.倾向e.g. There is a tendency to useplastics in place of metals.17. to one's knowledgeas far as one knows personally 据……所知e.g. To my knowledge, Jack didn't18. vehiclen. 传播媒介;交通工具e.g. Air is the vehicle of sound.e.g. The comet caused a worldwide e.g. I've read the Chinese versione.g. We still remember the volcanice.g. He went to the aid of the hurte.g. I bumped into a tree in the dark.e.g. I gave him some medicine to e.g. Peter was dismissed form hise.g. He was imprisoned for 19 yearsand yet held on to his belief. e.g. Kathy fainted when she saw the horrible sight.7. impatienta. not patient 不耐烦的e.g. He is too impatient with his kids. 8. in good/excellent/poor health 健康状况良好(很好,差)e.g. All the kids are in good health. 9. in spite of 尽管e.g. In spite of all his efforts, the boy did not recover. 10. incline v. (使)倾向于e.g. Mr. Brown inclines towards conservatism. 11. installvt. place, fix (a piece of equipment) in position for use 安装,安置 e.g. I will definitely have a gas heater installed in my house before this winter. 12. interval n. 间隔e.g. Trees will be planted on both sides of the street at intervals of 10 meters.13. miserablea. 令人痛苦的;悲惨的,不幸的e.g. He lived a miserable life when he was young. 14. optimistic a. 乐观的e.g. He was optimistic about the future of mankind. 15. penetratevi. force a way (into or through sth.); be fully understood 穿透,刺入;被充分领悟e.g. Our eyes could not penetrate the darkness. 16. progressivea. advancing gradually by stages over a period of time 进行性的;循序渐进的 e.g. One prominent symptom of the disease is the progressive loss of memory. 17. shortcomingn. weakness that a person or thing has 缺点,短处e.g. Despite all his shortcomings, he makes a good friend. 18. suffer from 患……病;苦于e.g. She sometimes suffers from a stomachache.19. to a degreeto a certain extent , partly 一定程度上,部分地e.g. These statements are, to a degree, all correct.20. trait n. 个性,特点e.g. The color of one's eyes is a genetic trait.e.g. He was making great efforts to e.g. The interview continued, with e.g. His political rivals are biding their e.g. He is by nature rather ane.g. I was charmed by her slim figuree.g. Michael consumes nearly a pound e.g. Several multinational corporations e.g. Despite the fact that she felle.g. A doctoral thesis must be written in e.g. She was like a princess in a fairy e.g. He put on a gaily colored shirt.e.g. Steve will have to get his acte.g. The trial is concerned only with thee.g. I don't know what's the mattere.g. I could see from her expressione.g. It seemed incredible that peoplee.g. There is a fascinating news item ine.g. The Martian atmosphere containse.g. She ran this shop for ten yearse.g. The novel has been translated from e.g. The police now recognize that big e.g. The mayor is a skilled politician. e.g. It is said that Michael possesses a e.g. The instant he put pencil to paper, e.g. Rarely have I seen a student who is e.g. Having finished the work, I spente.g. She wore a red ribbon in her hair.e.g. Some scientists think average e.g. Even in the most spotless homes,e.g. Einstein formulated the theory of e.g. My daughter's idea about wealthe.g. The Australians are in control of e.g. Fish are plentiful in the lake.e.g. He suffered an allergic reaction to e.g. Young graduates are seeking after e.g. They succeeded in what they set e.g. She stirred the sugar into thee.g. I can't take all the credit; thee.g. The bank is being weighed down by e.g. The baby is a welcome addition to e.g. She is in heaven with the angels.e.g. These educational toys givee.g. The space capsule has threee.g. Most of my friends believe ine.g. Brought up in the south of China, e.g. The Academy ruled that suche.g. In computer technology,e.g. These ideas descend from those of e.g. Jimmy spent the year driftinge.g. That once poor coastal village has e.g. The story of his adventures in the e.g. He asked in his Germanic English ife.g. This island is inhabited only by e.g. The Germans invaded Poland in e.g. Waving his arms in a kinglye.g. The constitution guards the liberty e.g. The company is the world's largest e.g. The ancient temple's massivee.g. The school authorities plan toe.g. A lot of people would consider a TV e.g. The fire was out of control by the e.g. When you have finished readinge.g. The small boys loved watching thee.g. They go to the market to buye.g. Science took a new and differente.g. I usually have a snack of ae.g. The Russian Federation declarede.g. After working for his father fore.g. The police began a systematice.g. I agree with him to some extent, e.g. Hundreds of translations ofe.g. Video has been made wide use of e.g. He has an English vocabulary of e.g. The Welsh eat more potatoes than1. aspectn. an element or side of a situation or idea 方面e.g. You have only considered one aspect of the problem, but there are many.2. authorityn. 权威人士(或机构)e.g. He is an authority on plant diseases.3. contribute tohelp to cause 促成,有助于,是……的部分原因e.g. Various factors contributed to his downfall. 4. crudea. not refined 粗糙的e.g. His manners are rather crude.5. dominatev. have control of or a very strong influence on 支配, 统治e.g. He has authority, but he doesn't try to dominate others. 6. economica. of an economy or economics 经济(学)的e.g. The country is in a bad economic state. 7. exceedvt. go beyond in quantity, degree, etc. 超过e.g. The cost will not exceed $500.8. genuinea. real, not fake or artificial 真的,非伪造的e.g. It's either a genuine diamond or a very good fake.9. give way toyield to 对……让步,屈服于e.g. It seems the President has given way to pressure from hard-liners.10. in transitionin the course of changing into another state or condition 在过渡时期,在转变过程中e.g. The company is still in transition from one boss to another.11. integratevt. make into a whole 使成一整体 e.g. Foreign immigrants here don't integrate well into the white community. 12. predictvt. declare or tell in advance 预言 e.g. The earthquake was predicted several weeks ago.13. professional n., a. 专业人员(的)e.g. You need a professional to sort out your finances.14. rid oneself offree oneself from 使自己摆脱e.g. The country is making attempts to rid itself of corruption.e.g. She hastily shifted the subject. e.g. The success of her book has given e.g. That is a very substantial e.g. Lots of our friends are coming: e.g. It is obvious from the graph that e.g. None of these social problems aree.g. Some products are chosen for theire.g. The space shuttle Columbia wille.g. It is unrealistic to believe thate.g. He acted in accordance with hise.g. Poverty is a breeding ground fore.g. The cancer has spread to here.g. He has charge of the children whilee.g. It's a miracle that some of thee.g. Our findings conflict with thee.g. An economic crisis may havee.g. Consumption of oil has risen in e.g. Don't all living creatures havee.g. Passive smoking can be deadly e.g. The election demonstratede.g. French doctors tend to regard drug e.g. It's hard to draw a distinctione.g. We need helpers of all types,e.g. The area's ecosystem ranges from e.g. The committee is passing new laws e.g. Children are not allowed to see the e.g. The doctor said the patient was e.g. Lewis was not in the right frame of e.g. The generator has broken down.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
精心整理Unit1
Alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择
Constant a.不断的;连续发生的;一再重复的
Cripple vt.严重损坏或削落;使残废
Generate vt.产生;创造
Genuine a.真的;真诚的
Rough a,粗超的
Count sth against sb 认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人
Do sb wrong 中伤某人;冤枉某人;虐待某人
Find it in oneself to do sth
Like it or not 不管喜欢与不喜欢
Root out sth 根除
Take hold 固定下来;确立
Warts and all 不隐瞒缺点的,毫不遮丑的
lower vt.降下,把…放低
owe vt.欠(债)等;感激
propose vt.提议为…干杯;提议,建议;提出(行动﹑计划或供表决的方案等) remedy n.补救(方法);纠正(办法)
tremble vi.颤抖,发抖,震颤,战栗
all but 几乎,差不多
in particular 特别;尤其in search of 搜索
long for 切盼,渴望
take in 看到,注意到
Favourable a .博得好感的refresh vt. 使恢复精神Remark v .谈起,说起resolve vt. 下决心Somewhat ad. 有几分,稍微
sufficient a. 足够的,充足的Undergo v .遭受,经历
worthy a.值得…的
Come across 遇到,发现
come up with 提出,想出
curse v. 诅咒
highlight vt. 使….显着;使注意力集中incredible adj. 不可相信的;难以置信的issue n. 问题;流出
perspective n. (观察问题的)视角
positive adj. 积极的;确定的
rare adj. 稀有的
shape n. 形状;身材
focus n. 集点;中心;清晰
ignore vt. 忽视;不理睬
(in) one way or another 相反设法
Unit5 casual a.非正式的,随便的
challenging a.富有挑战性的;困难而有趣的charm n.魔力,魅力,吸引力
consult v.当顾问;查阅(书籍等);(向专业人员)咨询,请教dilemma n.左右为难
emerge vi.(尤指调查后)显露,露出真相
function n.与另一事物有密切关系的事物;可变因素guarantee v.保证
guideline n.指导方针,准则,行动纲领
unit6
criticism 批评;批判;考证;审定
current 当前的;最近的;流行的
exhibit 显示;表示;陈列;展览
integrate 使结合;使合并;使一体化;完整的
objective 客观的;公证的;目标的outstanding 杰出的;显着的
painful 使痛苦的;困难的;讨厌的strategy 策略;计谋;战略
strive 努力;奋斗;斗争I;1)
without regard to 不顾;不管for the most part 大部分make sense 有意义
Unit7
Assess vt评价
Competent adj有能力的
Differ vi 有区别
Dismiss v 不予考虑
Employment n 职业
Merely adv仅仅
typical adj 典型的
viewpoint n 观点
assess/judge sth.on its(own) merits对……客观评价feel free(to do sth.)不受约束做某事
follow the herd随大流
in reserve备用的
in view of考虑到
take up 接受
to someone’s credit为某人带来荣誉
in person 亲自
Stress 压力;重压;紧张
Fire sb. up 使某人生气
Graduate with honours作为优等生(毕业)Graduate with honours作为优等生(毕业)
Make an excuse 找借口
nurse sb.\sth. through (sth)悉心照料……使之度过
Take action 采取行动Take…by the throat 决心应对In kind以同样的方法
In the face of 面对
Try for 尝试。