阅读完型训练答案
七年级下英语阅读和完型填空练习(附答案)
阅读、完形专项模拟试题(答题时间:90分钟)完形一In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy 1 have changed into 2 game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with 3 especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people 4 a lot of money competing with the computerized machines. It’s 5 for one to win against a computer, but one can make 6 after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理)when they play computer games. The more they 7 lose the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no 8 for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not 9 enough to get the money. They begin to steal 10 students’ money and become thieves.1. A. rivers B. cities C. markets D. streets2. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports3. A. people B. boys C. women D. girls4. A. take B. win C. cost D. spend5. A. easy B. hard C. important D. wonderful6. A. mistakes B. money C. progress D. rich7. A. miss B. lose C. play D. make8. A. different B. secret C. mind D. duty9. A. bad B. angry C. difficult D. lucky10. A. other B. ours C. his D. her完形二It was winter, and Mrs Herman wanted to do a lot of 1 , so she waited until it was Saturday. When her husband was 2 , he went to shops with her to pay 3 everything and to carry the parcels(包裹). They went to a lot of shops, and Mr Herman bought a lot of 4 . She often stopped and said, “Look, Joe! Isn’t that beautiful!”He then answered, “All right, dear How 5 is it?” and 6 his money to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop, and Mr Herman was tired 7 thinking about other things, like a nice drink by the side of a warm fire at home. Suddenly his wife looked 8 the sky and said, “Look at that beaut iful 9 , Joe!” Without 10 , Mr Herman answered, “All right, dear. How much is it?”1. A. doing B. selling C. buying D. shopping2. A. free B. busy C. worrying D. afraid3. A. about B. for C. with D. of4. A. nothing B. anything C. things D. something5. A. soon B. long C. much D. many6. A. took B. brought C. carried D. put7. A. and B. of C. to D. for8. A. down at B. up at C. out of D. up9. A. sun B. moon C. stars D. earth10. A. walking B. running C. working D. stopping完形三We can use many kinds of energy.Most energy(能量)in the 1 today comes from 2 coal and oil. But this will not be so in the year 2000. We will get much of our energy 3 water, the sun and the 4 . We will produce atomic(原子)energy, and leave coal and 5 as raw(原始)material for cloth, plastics and other things. Some 6 of the world are very dry. Very 7 people live there, 8 there is a lot of sunshine and wind. With 9 atomic energy and energy form the sun and wind, we will be able to bring fresh water from far away or change sea water 10 fresh water.1. A. moon B. sun C. world D. space2. A. burning B. buying C. boiling D. taking3. A. in B. from C. on D. to4. A. moon B. cloud C. wind D. snow5. A. water B. paper C. glass D. oil6. A. schools B. places C. hills D. ground7. A. few B. little C. a few D. a little8. A. and B. but C. then D. so9. A. cheap B. expensive C. a little D. good10. A. to B. into C. from D. for完形四Peter was going out shopping. He waited for a short time 1 he got on a crowded(拥挤的)bus. He 2 for about five minutes until the bus came to the next bus stop and some of the people 3 . He took a seat beside 4 woman with several shopping bags. As there was 5 room for her, 6 she felt very uncomfortable(不舒服的). Peter wanted to 7 her, but she didn’t agree. 8 the bus came to the town and people began to get off. Peter was very polite. He stood up and 9 , but she refused(拒绝)again. It took her 10 to get all her heavy bags to the door. While the bus was slowly moving away, Peter found the fat woman was left alone on the bus shouting for his help.1. A. after B. so C. before D. as2. A. sat B. stood C. ran D. waited3. A. got off B. got out C. went in D. hurried away4. A. a bad B. an old C. a very fat D. a young5. A. no B. some C. enough D. not much6. A. so B. and C. 不填 D. because7. A. know B. push C. talk to D. change his seat with8. A. Just then B. At last C. In a minute D. While9. A. went to her B. got off C. spoke to her D. tried to help her10. A. a minute B. a very short timeC. quite some timeD. little work阅读一There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day, so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a year for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can’t work all that time-we need a holiday. L et’s say we have three weeks’ holiday. We don’t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days.We have to remember that we get 2 days’ holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year. There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours’ lunch every day, and half an hour’s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few days left for work every year!注释:1. 243 days left:剩下243天2. Easter:n.复活节3. one and a half:一个半4. half an hour:半小时1. How many days do we sleep in a year? __________ days.A. 365B. 122C. 8D. 522. We spend 15 days on __________.A. restB. coffee breakC. lunchD. breakfast and supper3. Which of the following is true? __________A. Each weekend is one day.B. We have 61 days for free time.C. We get 3 days’ holiday at Easter.D. Coffee break takes us one hour.4. According to the passage, we know that we don’t have __________ time to work every year.A. much tooB. so manyC. too muchD. too many5. The writer means __________.A. we should know the numbersB. time is important and we’d better not waste itC. we need more holidaysD. a few days for work is enough阅读二The weather was fine last night. My friend named Steve and I decided to sleep in the open air. I found the sleeping bags under the bed in my room. I also packed some snacks(零食). We could hardly wait for it to get dark. We opened our sleeping bags and put them on the grass in front of my house. Steve and I played some games, talked about something interesting and had a snack. In the end it got dark. We were just falling asleep when We heard something unusual.“Maybe it is just a small animal,” I said. Steve said nothing, but I could feel he was frightened. After I looked around, I was sure it wasn’t an animal. It was my little brother, Tommy.“What are you doing here?” I asked. “You know, Tommy, you frightened us.”“Sorry, Bill,” he said. “It’s hot in the room. I want to sleep outside with you.”“Well, OK,” I said. “Just come and lie down next to us.”“Good night, Bill and Steve,” said Tommy. “And thanks.”注释1. in the open air:露天2. sleeping bag:睡袋3. something important:一些重要的事,在英语中something, somebody…等不定代词的修饰词要放在该词的后面。
【英语】 完形填空 阅读理解练习题(含答案)1
【英语】完形填空阅读理解练习题(含答案)1一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and 2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5 of them agreed that this was true,6 Mr. Black didn't. He said, "No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man." His friends were surprised7 what he said."Well," said Mr Black. "Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 8 to move it. But I couldn't because I was not 9 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 10 . So I am as strong as when I was young. "1. A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot2. A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about3. A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever4. A. man B. woman C. men D. women5. A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither6. A. so B. or C. and D. but7. A. at B. to C. of D. on8. A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying9. A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak10. A. can B. can't C. could D. couldn't【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一个叫Black的先生,不同于常人的观点,大家都认为年轻人比老年人强壮,但是他不这么认为,他觉得自己跟年轻的时候一样强壮。
九年级英语阅读完型周练含答案
完形填空和阅读理解练习(一) 一、完形填空。
一、完形填空。
There is good news for the children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 1 1 b ig big big eyes. eyes. eyes. Her Her Her big big big eyes eyes eyes are are 2 2 u s us us her her her dream: dream: dream: I I I wish wish wish to to 3 3 ! ! In In In China, China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their 5 are too poor. If the family has two or three children, it is harder to 6 t he money for all the money for all the children. So the parents often ask 7 t o stay at home, and boys to go to school. to stay at home, and boys to go to school. Now they needn’t 8 8 t he money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in some poor places. They don’t have to pay for books and other things. Some of them can even get money from the government (政府)to make their life 9 . Soon, all the . Soon, all the children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very happy with the news. It is 10 great. ( )1. A. with )1. A. with B. on C. to D. in ( )2. A. saying )2. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking ( )3. A. go to work )3. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home ( )4. A. a lot )4. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much ( )5. A. schools )5. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families ( )6. A. pay )6. A. pay B. take C. buy D. lend ( )7. A. teachers )7. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children ( )8. A. look up )8. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure ( )9. A. better )9. A. better B. shorter C. longer D. worse D. worse ( )10. A. not )10. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really 二.阅读理解。
初三英语完形阅读专题训练带答案
五,完型填空共12分,每小题1分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C, D四个选项中,选择最佳选项; My mother told me that when I was born, I was the most beautiful baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a strong and happy girl. Then, one day when l was five years old, my life __36__ a lot. I had a high fever. The doctor gave me the wrong medicine, and this caused to __37__ my speech. My mom couldn't believe that I could not speak. The doctor told her that the medicine brought me a lot of problems with my speech. He thought that l would __38__ be able to speak well again or learn another language. My mom, however, was a __39__. 40 teacher, Nina, to help me to make my dream come true. She was a very nice person. She encouraged me and told me that I would speak again. The most amazing thing was that she taught me to read my 41 . I remember that I spent hours in front of the mirror and tried to repeat every' word that I said. Imagine losing your speech and having to learn everything again. For me, it was like being 42 again. Yes, I was I learned to talk and speak my mother language -Spanish. Now, I am studying English. I can't believe that I am learning another language. But, I am I am crying . 43 studying here makes me feel happy, and it makes me 44 when T remember what the doctor said Io my morn, " 45 will never be able to speak or learn another language. " I'll always remember the beautiful words my morn said to me when l was a child and learned to speak again. "You fought in a war, you 46 on, and then you got a beautiful medal for your success. You realized an impossible dreamthat people said you would never do. I will always 47 you, and youwill always be my hero. " Now, I'm thinking about what is going to happento me. When l am going to take every step in my studies and in my life,l try to think about my experience and be a grateful person.36.A. proved B. changed C. improved D.increased37.A. have B. make C. lose D.drop38.A. still B. never C. either D.always39.A. fighter B. pioneer C. protectorD. Volunteer40. A. real B. right C. clever D.patient41.A. eye B. face C. heart D.mouth42. A. born B. hurt C. raised D.trained43.A. until B. unless C. beforeD. because44. A. cry B. fly C. smile D.shake45.A. I B. He C. She D.You46.A. lived B. moved C. worked D.climbed47.A. be satisfied with B. be street with C. be careful ofD. be proud of五、完形填空共12分,每小题1分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项; A person who is deafwhen he is born, is usually dumb哑的. This is because, as he is deaf,he cannot __36__ other people, and therefore has nothing to imitate模仿. He may try to make sounds himself, but he cannot hear his own voice.However, even though he finds it __37__ to speak and cannot hear, he cansee. He can therefore learn to read. Nowadays he can also be taught tospeak __38__ we have modern methods and equipment设备, but we did nothave these when Helen Keller was born. Even with modern methods and equipment, however, it is not easy for deaf children to learn to speak, though most of them are __39__. When a child is deaf and blind as well, it becomes much more difficult, though even then it is possible. Helen Keller was a __40__ child at birth in 1880, but she became very ill at the age of nineteen months. Medical knowledge was not as great then as it is now. She did not __41__ but lost her sight and hearing. As a __42__ she became dumb as well. In spite of 尽管 her parent‘s efforts to teach her, at the age of six she could not speak. Then, in 1887, a teacher, Miss Sullivan, came to live with her. Miss Sullivan herself had been blind, she had been partly cured治愈, and although she could not see very well, she was not __43__. Helen was a __44__ pupil at first, but in a month Helen had learned how to __45__ signs and how to make them herself. In time in spite of her great difficulties, Helen learned to read, write and speak, even though she was deaf and blind. She even went to college and had full __46__. She wrote many books, and though other people have written books about her, her own books are the ones that best explain how it feels to be deaf, dumb and blind. Her best book is ―The Story of My Life‖. Perhaps you have read it. __47__ it was written in 1902, it still is a very interesting book. Even if you have not read it, you may have heard of Helen Keller.36.A. hear B. see C. feel D. touch37.A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring38.A. when B. but C. so D. because39.A. brave B. honest C. successful D. worried40.A. sick B. normal C. smart D. happy41.A. wake B. return C. die D. appear42.A. result B. girl C. try D. doctor43.A. weak B. deaf C. dumb D. blind44. A. difficult B. kind C. polite D. careful45.A. draw B. find C. understand D. tell46.A. experience B. treatment C. vacation D. education47.A. Since B. Though C. However D. Unless五、完形填空共12分,每小题1分通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项; Twelve-year-old Kitty O ‘Neil asked her coach, ―Let me try.‖ She was already on the swim team, but this was different. One of the divers had not arrived, and Kitty needed much help. Her coach looked 36 at her. She had been practicing dives, but could she really stand up to the competition Besides, 37 wascompletely deaf. Many people thought a person who was deaf wouldn‘t be able to dive well. However, Kitty 38 , and she won first place at that swimming meet and went on to win the Junior Olympics in the area. Kitty began diving with Dr. Sammy Lee, a famous coach and former Olympic diving champion. The teenager went to school in the morning and then spent most afternoons diving. It was 39 work, and Kitty often hit the water the wrong way. However, she was able to 40 practicing. While she was diving , Kitty won many gold medals, but she wanted 41 . Perhaps she learned something from her 42 . Kitty lost her hearing at the age of four months. Because she wanted Kitty to lead a normal life, Kitty‘s mother went to college to 43 about teaching people who are deaf. Kitty‘s mother finally started a school for those who are deaf. Kitty‘s life was 44 but normal, and as an athlete, Kitty was much bettter than others. When she gave up diving, she wanted danger and adventure. She raced cars, boats, and motorcycles. Many of these 45 usually require at least some hearing. For example many racers judge their speed by the sound of the engine. Kitty did it by 46 . In 1972 she began to learn doing dangerous action for movies and television. Soon she became one of the 47 women in Hollywood. In 1976 Kitty O‘Neil also became the fastest woman in the world in a rocket-powered car that went more than 512 miles per hour.36.A. up B. down C. carefully D. closely37.A. she B. he C. I D. it38.A. worked B. did C. practiced D. came39A. easy B. usual C. pleasant D. hard40. A. like B. finish C. keep D. begin41.A. fewer B. more C.some D. many42.A. father B. mother C. coach D. teacher43.A. learn B. read C. write D.listen44.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything45.A. classes B. meetings C. activities D. parties46.A. listening B. learning C. speaking D. feeling47.A. latest B. fastest C. prettiest D. busiestJoe lost his arms in an accident that killed his father. Since then, he has had to depend on the 36 of his younger sister Ella. In order to take care of him, Ella become his shadow, never leaving him 37 for years. Except for writing with his toes, he was completely unable to do anything in his life. As they grow up together, they had their share of _38__ and they would often quarrel. Then one day, Elle wanted to separate from Joe, living _39___ own life. So Joe was heart—broken and didn’t know what to do.As 40 misfortune 不幸 struck Rosa, too. One night her mother, whosuffered受苦 from mental illness, 41. So her father went out looking forher mother. She tried to cook meals for her parent, only to overturn thekerosene light on the stove, resulting in a fire which took her arms away.Thought her elder sister Susan showed her willingness to take care of her,Rosa decided to be 42 independent. And most of all she learned to do thingson her own. Once she wrote the following in her composition: ―I’m lucky.Thought I lost my arms, I still have legs. Thought my wings are broken,my heart can still 43.‖ One day, Joe and Rosa were both invited to atelevision program. Joe told the TV host about his 44 future at being lefton his own, while Rosa was full of hope for her life. They both were askedto write something on a piece of paper with their toes. Joe wrote: Myyounger sister’s arms are my arms; 45 Rosa wrote: Broken wings, flyingheart. They had both stood the same sufferings, but their different 46determined决定 the nature of their lives. It is true that life is unpredictable. How you deal with misfortune is the true test of yourcharacter. If you choose only to complain and run away from the suffering,it will always 47 you wherever you go. But if you decided to be strong,the hardship will turn out to be a fortune on which new hopes will arise.36. A. arms B. legs C. eyes D. hands37.A. sad B. afraid C. worried D. alone38.A. questions B. accidents C. problems D. business39.A. his B. her C. my D. their40.A. serious B. sudden C. terrible D. similar41.A. returned B. disappeared C. moved D. left42.A. completely B. directly C. seriously D. immediately43.A. break B. beat C. fly D. jump44.A. unfair B. uncertain C. unsafe D. Undoubted45.A. and B. so C. while D. or46.A. opinions B. values C. senses D. Attitudes47. A. follow B. catch C. disturb D. hurt五、完形填空共12分,每小题1分阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项; Six months ago my fatherlost his job. My parents discussed what would be best for my family andagreed that he would be more likely to find work in his field in anothercity. I was very 36 that they hadn’t asked my opinion. “Whatabout my friends ” I shouted. “And baseball I’m 37 playing centerfield. I don’t want to move.”“Jesse” my mother cried out. ButDad seemed to 38 . “It’s all right,” he told my mother. “His wholelife is about to change. We’re all upset难受by this 39 .”“Iknow you don’t believe me now,” my father said quietly,” but something good will come out of all this. I don’t know 40 . Just keep an open mind.” The next few weeks were a blur模糊的记忆. Dad was in a city300 miles away, looking for work. Mom and I stayed in our house, knowingthat our days there were 41 . When my father called with the news thathe had a job, I felt numb麻木. As we 42 away from the house,my mother must have seen the sadness on my face. “Jesse, life goes on,”she said. “A wonderful new life awaits us, but only 43 we work at it.” I thought about those words. I tried to look on the 44 side.“I’ll try, Mom,” I promised in a small voice. However, I was disappointedas we drove into the city. Everything seemed so unfamiliar. Seeing our new neighborhood helped—tall trees and quiet sidewalks welcomed us. Then I noticed our house, and it just kind of looked rightto me. Dad 45 out of the front door. “This is it,” he said. “It’s not home yet, but I think that you and your mother might make some decorations to make it look good.” My father was trying to be lighthearted, but I could see that he was a little 46 . I said, “Actually, Dad, I think it looks kind of cool. “ Dad went on with47 “Believe it or not, the Little League coach lives right across the street He told me he could use a strong arm in the outfield. I’ll takeyou to meet him tomorrow.”“I’m ready, Dad,” I said. And I was.36.A. angry B. worried C. doubtful D. Surprised37. A. mainly B. fortunately C. probably D. finally38.A. know B. mind C. understand D. agree39.A. disability B. possibility C. difficulty D. uncertainty40.A. what B. which C. how D. why41.A. lost B. numbered C. spent D. gone42.A. ran B. broke C. pulled D. kept43.A. if B. since C. for D. because44.A. wrong B. funny C. bright D. far45. A. jumped B. rushed C. looked D. moved46.A. proud B. sad C. excited D. nervous47. A. discoveries B. details C. instructions D. descriptions五、完形填空共12分,每小题1分阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项; It was Christmas. I was teaching in a small town where my twenty-seven third graders excitedly expected the great day of gift-giving in a couple of days. Each daythe children produced some new 36 — Christmas cards, handmade gifts, German bells and so on. Through it all she remained alone, 37 fromfar away. I wondered what would happen to this quiet child, once so happy,now suddenly so quiet. I hoped the festivities would please her. But nothing did. The students made the fried marbles small balls, made of glassor stone and competed with one another to bring the 38 ones. The day of gift-giving finally came. We cheered over our handiwork as the presents were 39 . All along, she sat quietly, watching. To see her smile, I had made a special bag for her. She opened it so slowly and carefully. I waited but she 40 . After school I sat down in a chair, hardly knew what was happening, when she came to me with out-stretched hands, holding a small white box that looked a little old, as if it hadbeen many times by unknown, childish hands. She said nothing. “For me ”I asked. She said not a word, but 42 her head. I took the box and carefully opened it. There inside, shining green, a fried marble hung froma golden chain. Then I looked into that eight-year-old 43 and saw the question in her dark brown eyes. 44 I knew — she had made it for her mother, who had died just three weeks before and would never hold her orbrush her hair or 45 her childish joys or sorrows. I meant46 when I said in a low voice, “Oh, Maria, it is so beautiful. Your mother would love it.” Neither of us could stop the tears. She threw herself into my arms and we cried together. And for that moment I becameher mother, for she had given me the greatest 47 of all: her trust and love. 36. A. candles B. cakes C. wonders D. cheese37.A. preparing B. playing C. searching D. watching38.A. prettiest B. wisest C. heaviest D. cleverest39.A. mentioned B. advised C. exchanged D. achieved40.A. gave away B. threw away C. carried away D. turned away41.A. afforded B. touched D, disturbed D. realized42. A. nodded B. raised C. lowered D. dropped43.A. face B. hands C. hair D. head44.A. Certainly B. Suddenly C. Generally D. Hopefully45.A. appear B. enjoy C. share D. reply46.A. her B. myself C. us D. it47. A. joy B. promise C. gift D. wishD"You don't have to be great to get started, but you have to get startedto be great.‖ I believe it is thought normal in today's society tojust let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes damage ourwell-planned thoughts about success because it is easier to just carryon as usual rather than ' try' with the possibility of failure in mind. The main reason why most people never get moving is because they have noreal idea about what they want. Without a certain result already set inyour mind, it is really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your motivation 动力 may soon disappear and you give up before too long. Why not consider what is really important in your life Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have.At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you have taken.You will soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you shouldbe heading. Knowledge is useless without action. You can readevery book on any subject but your life will stay the same if you do notuse that knowledge. This may seem clear but the reason why the self-help industry is thriving 繁荣的 is because people read and read and read butnever use the information provided. Knowledge is fantastic but itis not life changing until used. I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude towards my life, but l also realizethat if I don't set goals to achieve, then l will always be a talk thetalk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it.If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may he best tokeep your mouth closed. Do yon want to know who you are Don't ask.Act Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living upto our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whateveryon want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limitswe have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think,it is what we experience when we act upon the thoughts we entertain.58. In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to ______A. tell us what people need to get successB. show us what people setin their mindC. inform us why people should practiceD. explain why people stopgoing ahead59.The underlined phrase "living up to" probably means ______.A. matchingB. showingC. wastingD. losing60.What is the best title for the passageA. See a Clear Picture of Life,B. Get Started to Be Great.C. Set Goals to AchieveD. Act upon ThoughtsC Sometimes you think your teacher hates you You‘re not the only one. Teachers and students sometimes have personality clashes冲突, just likeany two people who don‘t get along. After all, teachers aren‘t perfect. However, most of the time, there are lot of reasons why you complain aboutyour teacher‘s bad attitude态度 to you. So try to find out if your teacherreally does dislike you. Or something else is going on. Here are somequestions to ask yourself: Is your teacher angry at you personally,or at something you‘ve been doing All teachers have something thatthey strongly dislike. Maybe your teacher hates it when people whisper低声说话 in class. If you try hard not to do these things, the situationmight get better. Are you the only person being treated badly, or isyour teacher shouting at the whole class Ask your classmates if they‘ve been having trouble with the teacher too. If they say yes, perhapsyour teacher is having problems outside of school, or is new and feels something badly. Are you working up to your ability You and thekid sitting beside you both got a C on the last test, and your teachertold you that you could do better, but didn‘t say anything to her Isn‘t this unfair Well, teachers often treat different students indifferent levels in different ways. They will be angry if they feel someonedoes not do the work he is able to. It‘s their way to encourage a studentto try a little harder. Are you more sensitive敏感 than most studentsTry to find out if you are very sensitive to be criticized批评. If theother students aren‘t as sensitive, they will not be in such trouble eventhough the teacher treated them the same way. There‘s nothing wrong withbeing sensitive, but if you act to criticism differently than most kids,this would be the reason why you think your teacher doesn‘t like you.54.The writer thinks that it is ____ when teachers and students haveclashes.A.not a matter at allB. a serious problemC. something normalD. no good for students55. If only one boy is criticized in a teacher‘s class, the boy should____.A. ask his classmates for helpB. think more about himselfC. talkwith the teacher at once D. treat the teacher the same way56.The writer wrote the passage to tell students how to ____.A. get along with their teachersB. do during a class as a studentC. understand the teachers‘ feelingD. act when they are criticizedD There are several kinds of distances距离 people keep. Dr. Hallnames them intimate, personal, social, and public. Intimate distance isbeing very close to another, as in a family. Personal distance might bethe kind people put between themselves at a party. Social distance is more businesslike and formal. Public distance is used by actors, politicians,and leaders before a large group. Scientists are trying to find out howpeople use these different distances. They want to discover why, when,and where people allow closeness or use space to protect themselves fromothers. Since proxemics is a new science, there aren‘t many conclusions about the meaning of spaces separating people. But you can make some general observations观察 on your own. Take note how you use space on different situations. What message do you get from other people as they move close to you or away from you Does distance give you a feeling that you are being ignored忽视When do you feel crowded拥挤的Standing in line at a shop counter, you can learn about space. People keep just enough distance between each other so that they don‘t invade侵犯 each other‘s area. If you should move in on another person‘s area, you would soon know it. That person would become nervous or turn around to show you the angry expression on his or her face. Or that person might simply tell you, ―Please step back. I’m too crowded.‖ School is a good place to study how space is used and how people mark their own area. At school you probably have a desk or part of a table to call your own. How do you feel when you find someone sitting at your desk or covering your table with papers and books Maybe you want to protect your area. You might tell the other person that it belongs to you. Then you might move his or her things aside. You might even ask that person to leave your area. Whether people are close together or far from each other, space can tell you indeed. The most important thing in space dialogue is whether people respect one another‘s areas. Invading other people‘s space might mean trouble.57. From the passage we can learn that ____.A.close or not, there is distance between peopleB. personal distance is between family membersC. close distance can make you feel comfortableD. one must keep enough distance from others 58. 58.Which of the following is true according to the passageA. You must protect your area from others‘ invading it.B. Space among people is something important for us.C. Distance can tell the relationship between people.D. Scientists are studying why there are kinds of spaces.59.What does the last sentence ―Please step back. I‘m too crowded‖in Paragraph 4 mean A. Go away or I am leaving. B. You take all my area as yours.C. Come and see I am here.D. You‘re standing too close to me.60.The best title of the passage probably is ____A. How interesting space isB. Space does speak indeedC. Space can be everywhereD. One should own his spaceC All over the world, the global diet includes fast food —prepared items from inexpensive restaurants, snack bars, or food stands. Some examples of American fast food are hamburgers, hot dogs, sandwiches,fried chicken, and so on. Some types of international fast foods might be German sausage and Schnitzel, Italian pizza, Japanese sushi and tempura, Chinese eggrolls and noodles and the like. The variety of fast foods all over the world is growing. Even so, this kind of style is becoming worldwide. Fast-food places usually prepare and serve the items quickly. Many are part of fast-food chains eating places with the same name and company owner. For example, the biggest and most famous American fast-food chain serves hamburgers in nearly every part of the world. For several reasons, many people choose fast food. First, it is quick and convenient. Second, it is cheaper than special home-cooked meals or formal restaurant dinners. And third, it is easy to find every eating place with the same company name. The atmosphere and style of most fast-food places is casual, comfortable, and familiar. Why do other eaters stay away from this fast, easy kind of nourishment The main reason is its low nutritional value. Fast food doesn‘t have large amounts of fiber, vitamins, minerals, and the like-elements necessary for good nutrition and health. In contrast 相反, most types of fast food have a lot of fat, sugar, or salt in them. Possibly, these things can cause or increase health disorders, like heart disease, and some kinds of cancer. Recently, these quick and easy kinds of world wide nourishment are generally getting better and more healthful. For example, many fast-food restaurants now have put vegetable items on their menus. Of course, human beings around the world don‘t always eat in fast-food places.The variety of food choices is large now and is probably going to increase. The number of food preparation methods is growing too. Cooking customs, eating habits, and food preferences all over the world are becoming more healthful. In these and other ways, the global diet is changing.54.From Paragragh 1,we can know that __________________.A.America serves four kinds of fast foodB. we used to have more types of fast foodC. different countries have different types of fast foodD. America serves fewer fast food than other countries55.The underlined phrase ―stay away from‖ means __________.A. move away fromB. disorderC. get out ofD. Dislike56.The passage is mainly about ___________.A. the changing global dietB. the increasing types of dietC. the reason why people choose fast foodD. the reason why people dislike fast foodD People cannot reach an agreement on the use of science and technology. For example, will radiation from electronic equipment destroy the environment Should medical scientists change gene structures to prevent genetic disease or to create ―more perfect‖ human beings While peopleare arguing about these and others, technology continues to influence our everyday lives—the home, health and education, entertainment and communication, and so on. Some people carry on active social liveswith computers —their own or the ones in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, and so on. Communicating with others in chat rooms, computer users can get to know people they might never meet in traditional ways. With live online video connections, two people with cameras in their computers can see and talk to each other from separate places. With modern telephone technology, most people stopped writing lettters—especially personal letters and notes. But now, writing to communicate has returned in electronic form, or e-mail, which is a wayof sending messages from one computer to another. For some computer users,the wish to communicate intelligently or creatively with others makes themwant to write better. Computer technology has also made it possibleto run a house electronically. From turning lights on and off to startingthe coffee and cooking the hot meal, computers are taking care of peopleat home. Many modern machines have computer chips that allow their ownersto program them. For instance, you can ―instruct‖ a microwave oven howto cook a dish. Most entertainment equipment operates with computer technology too. Computers can even start cars automatically so that oncold winter mornings you can get into a warmed-up vehicle and drive off. Although much of the technology in our everyday lives has good effects, there are some uses that raise questions. For example, are interactive media i.e., a combination of television, telephone, and computer goingto control minds, cause people to forget about family life and personal relationships What effects will the genentic engineering of food haveon people‘s health High-tech medical treatments can make a person livea much longer life, but can they improve the health and happiness of human beings Only time will tell, but, in the meantime, science and technologywill continue to move forward.57.What does the underlined word ― chips‖ meanA. thin pieces of potatoesB. small holesC. small pieces of woodD. central parts58. We can know from the passage that _________.A.technology never stops changing our everyday livesB. with computers each of us can live a comfortable lifeC. people can do more activities with computersD. the more you use computers, the better you might write59.What can we infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraphA.The longer you live, the happier you are.B. High-tech medical treatments can‘t improve our health and happiness.C. High-tech medical treatments can‘t help us with everything.D.The writer questioned high-tech medical treatments somehow.60.What is the best title for the passage。
【英语】 完形填空 阅读理解练习题(含答案)
【英语】完形填空阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The United States is full of automobiles (机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some Families have two or 1 more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a 2 part of life.Cars are used for 3 . They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to 4 their jobs. When salesmen are sent to 5 parts of the city, they have to drive in order to 6 their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to 7 . In some cities, school buses are used only when children 8 more than a mile from the school. When the children are too 9 to walk that far, their parents take 10 driving them to school. One 11 drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors' children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is 12 forming a car pool (拼车).Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place 13 they work. More car pools should be formed in order to put 14 cars on the road and to use less oil. 15 is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.1. A. even B. much C. little D. such2. A. great B. necessary C. proper D. possible3. A. families B. business C. education D. Farms4. A. get to B. look for C. find out D. use up5. A. same B. different C. every D. each6. A. catch B. create C. cover D. carry7. A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens8. A. move B. study C. live D. Work9. A. small B. big C. young D. old10. A. money B. time C. pride D. turns11. A. parent B. child C. way D. car12. A. call B. calling C. to call D. called13. A. where B. that C. which D. when14. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less15. A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)B;(4)A;(5)B;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)C;(10)D;(11)A;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;【解析】【分析】美国到处是机动车,有很多家庭没有车,但一些家庭有两个或更多的汽车。
完型阅读训练
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold 36 he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had 37 schooling, for being so poor, how could they 38 school fees?When he was fifteen ,he worked 39 a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt 40 for himself. How he 41 to have the same chance! He decided to study by 42 .In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he 43 stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he 44 during the day. He worked 45 hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater 46 he showed in his lessons. A maths teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and 47 him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the 48 one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he 49 a regular student of the school.Robeson 50 rough six long years with his study of maths and wrote several articles which captured the 51 of some university professors. They admired his talent 52 his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and 53 him free guidance. Robeson felt 54 ,for he was sure that before him there was a broad road 55 success.36. A. whether B. which C. that D. what37. A. many B. few C. little D. much38. A. buy B. afford C. send D. read39. A. as B. like C. for D. by 30. A. angry B. ashamed C. proud D. sorry41. A. hated B. decided C. wished D. regretted42. A. the teacher B. himself C. his parents Dhisschoolmates43. A. could B. ought to C. should D. would44. A. had learned B. has been taughtC. has heardD. had been written down45. A. very B. so C. too D. quite46. A. joy B. interest C. time D. taste47. A. allowed B. agreed C. let D. refused48. A. worst B. only C. last D. laziest49. A. had been B. has been C. is D. was50. A. learned B. listened C. mastered D. struggled51. A. notice B. influence C. eyes D. attention52. A. except for B. according toC. as well asD. in spite of53. A. taught B. offered C. lent D. sent54. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. disappointed55. A. leading to B. coming from C. made of D. covered withAA mobile phone is in fact a small radio. A radio sends a person′s voice over a long way to another radio. A voice that is sent by radio is called a signal. A radio signal travels very quickly.Only a few years age, mobile phones were very large. They needed large batteries(电池).They had to be powerful to send their signal to faraway places. This was because most cities had only one antenna tower(中继站)for mobile phones.Today′s mobile phones are small and easy to use. Now most cities have a lot of antenna towers, not just one. This means that each mobile phone doesn’t have to send its signal far away, so they don′t need to be so powerful. Mobile phones today use small batteries. A large city, where lots of mobile phones are used, can have hundreds of towers.Do you know what use a mobile phone has ?Yes, you can use it to do a lot of things.Call your friends and family from almost anywhere.Send or receive e-mail.Get information from the Internet.Send and receive messages.Sending short written messages is popular way to use your mobile phone. Many people use short forms of words, so the messages are quick to write and read. Can you guess what these messages mean? Try reading them out. What do you hear?RUOK?CUL8R?That′s EZ!Will I C U B42moro?That′s Gr8!56. The writer talks about uses of a mobile phone.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six57.What does the writer think of today′s mobile phones?A. They are small but very powerful.B. They are very popular and cheap.C. They are very easy for us to use.D. They are big enough to send a signal.58.What does the writer write the article(文章)for?A. To give us some common knowledge of the mobile phone.B. To introduce how the mobile phone works and what use it has.C. To tell us what short forms of words mean in written messages.D. To show us in what way the mobile phone is expected to develop.BFor many years, artists have flocked to Paris, France, to paint or to learn to paint. Perhaps artists first went there because of the city′s beauty. They went to paint pictures of the broad, tree-lined streets, the great churches, and the graceful river bridges.The artists felt comfortable in Paris because the people of the city had always enjoyed art. Paris had great art museums, filled with famous paintings and statues(雕像)from many countries. And the people of Paris had always welcomed new ideas. In this city, artists felt free to experiment with new ways of painting.As soon as famous artists painted in Paris, students came to learn from them. People came to buy paintings. People called art dealers set up galleries where paintings were bought and sold. Others kept shops that sold artists′paints and supplies.Students and artists who were not yet famous could live in Paris for very little money. They learned by studying great art in the museums, and they learned from one another. They held art fairs, hanging their paintings outdoors along the streets.Today, New York City and Florence, Italy, are also famous art centers. But the world’s main art exhibits are still held in Paris. Important judges of art live there. Most of the new ways of painting that have started in the last hundred years began in Paris. So artists and art dealers still go to Paris because it is the world′s leading artcenter.59. In Pairs artists can make progress in art by doing lots of things except .A. painting the beautiful scenes of Pairs.B. visiting museums, churches and fairs.C. trying out their new ideas in the way of painting.D. buying or selling paintings in the fair.60.The story does not say so, but it makes you think that.A. Paris is famous for its artists’ paints and suppliesB. there is more than one way to paintC. art fairs are held in galleriesD. Florence is the center of world art exhibits61.Which of the following statement is not a reason why so many artists prefer to stay in Pairs?A. Pairs is a beautiful city.B. The French are willing to accept any new things.C. All the museums are free of charge in Pairs.D. Artists can make an easier life in Pairs.62.On the whole, this story is about.A. the world′s most famous art centerB. how to buy a painting in ParisC. the famous art centers of New York and FlorenceD. where to set up galleries完形填空36.解析:what引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,意为“所……的东西”。
高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习(含答案)
高中英语完形填空、语法填空、阅读练习Test 1自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity (2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed t o make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t easy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edison’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1. A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2. A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3. A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4. A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5. A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6. A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7. A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8. A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9. A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10. A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空(满分10分)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before ___2____( cross) a street you must look to the right first and then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to __3___come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 (danger)then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . Always remember the trafficmoves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 ( Have) a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can sit on the 9 (two)floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.Test 2自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)In Mr. Allen’s school class, all the students have to “get married”. However, the wedding __1_ sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter drowns out the __2_ of the “minister”. Even the two students getting married often begin to laugh.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and serious business. He wants young people to understand that there are many changes that must take place after marriage. He believes that the __3_ for these psychological and financial changes should be understood before people marry.Mr. Allen doesn’t only introduce his students to main problems faced in marriage such as illness or being out of work. He also _4 _ them to the difficult and particular problems they will face every day. He wants to introduce young people to all the worries that can bring the __5 point to a marriage. He even makes his students know the problems of _ 6___ and the fact that divorced men must pay child support money for their children and sometimes pay their wives every month.It has been unsettling for some of the students to see the problems that a ___7__ couple often faces. ___8___ they took the course, they were not much worried about the problems of marriage. However, both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is ___9___ and have favored the course publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have asked the school to ___10____ the course again.1. A. conferences B. competitions C. celebrations D. ceremonies2. A. whisper B. sound C. scream D. voice3.A. possibility B. responsibility C. need D. supply4.A. exposes B. explains C. extends D. exhausts5.A. uniting B. burning C. breaking D. freezing6.A. wedding B. division C. participation D. divorce7.A. divorced B. complained C. fascinated D. married8.A. If B. After C. Until D. Because9.A. disagreeable B. flexible C. valuable D. unbelievable10.A. afford B. offer C. establish D. affect语法填空(满分10分)Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car ___1_______ (steal). They filed a report at the police station and a detective drove ____2_____back to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their ____3_______ (amaze), the car had been returned ____4______ there was a note in it that said: “I apologize _____5______ taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as soon as possible. Please forget the _____6_____ (convenient). There are two tickets for tonight's Rowan Atkinson concert.”Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attended ____7_____ concert. ___8____when they returned home, they immediately found that their house _____9____(rob). On the bathroom mirror was ____10____ note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?”Test 3自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)It’s an age-old saying: Men are from Mars; women are from Venus. Males and females 1 different behaviors almost from birth. Researchers say these behaviors are due to 2 differences in brain structure and activity. Studies show men are better at hitting targets and solving math problems 3 women are better at memorizing words and 4 faces. Why the differences?A test of the brain’s electrical activity shows that women commonly use both sides of their brain while men rely more on one. Scientists already know that the two sides of the brain control different functions —one controlling the sense of space, 5 , the other controlling language. Some researchers believe that the different ways men and women use their brains 6 from ancient times, when cave men hunted and women 7 the children. Men had to have good aim. Women had to talk to the kids.Whatever the 8 is, the battle of the sexes continues. And although their brains are constructed slightly differently, men and women may be equally capable. They may simply 9 different abilities. Take a couple arguing over the location of their car in a parking lot. The man might use his sense of 10 to find it, while the woman relies on her memory of landmarks. Both of them find the car. But chances are, they’ll still argue about who’s the better driver and who’s better at finding the way h ome.1. A. build B. form C. choose D. show2. A. basic B. average C. great D. exact3. A. so B. as C. yet D. while4. A. realizing B. recognizing C. describing D. painting5. A. at least B. as a result C. above all D. for example6. A. grew B. developed C. invented D. produced7. A. supported B. carried C. cared for D. gave birth to8. A. consideration B. decision C. imagination D. explanation9. A. show off B. take on C. depend on D. keep up10. A. area B. space C. sight D. distance语法填空(满分10分)People 1_________ (live)in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. 2_______ contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains four 3_________ five hundred thousand words. But we do not need 4_________ these. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. 5_________ you leave school, you will learn only one thousand or more. The words you know 6__________(call) your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary bigger. Read as many books as we can. There are a lot of books 7__________ (write)in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meet 8_________ new word, look it 9_________ in your dictionary. Your dictionary is your 10__________(much)useful book.Test 4自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)I was 15 when I walked into McCauley’s Bookstore in Ashland. As I was looking at titles on the shelves, the man behind the counter, 1 , asked if I'd like a job. I needed to start saving for college, so I said yes. I 2 after school and during summers for the lowest wages, and the job helped 3 my freshman(or first) year of college. I would do many other jobs: I made coffee i n the Students’ Union during college, I was a hotel waitress and 4 made maps for the U.S. Forest Service. But selling books was one of the most satisfying.One day a woman asked me for books on cancer. She seemed fearful. I showed her almost5 we had at that time in store and found other books we could order. She left the store less worried. I’ve always remembered the_6__ I felt in having helped her.Years later, as a _7__ in Los Angeles, I heard about an immigrant child who was born with his fingers connected, web-like. His family could not afford a corrective operation, and the boy lived in shame, hiding his hand in his pocket.I 8 my boss to let me do the story. After my story was broadcast, a doctor and a nurse called, offering to perform the operation for free.I visited the boy in the recovery room soon after the operation. The first thing he did was to hold up his repaired hand and say, "Thank you." I felt a sense of pleasure.In the past, while I was at McCauley’s Bookstore, I always sensed I was working for the customers, not the store. Today it’s the 9. NBC News pays my salary, but I feel as if I work for the 10 , helping them make sense of the world.( )1. A.the reader B.the college studentC.the shop owner D.the customer( )2. A.read B.studied C.cooked D.worked( )3. A.pay for B.fit for C.run for D.enter for( )4. A.so B.yet C.even D.still( )5. A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything( )6. A.pride B.failure C.sadness D.surprise( )7. A.doctor B.store owner C.bookseller D.TV reporter( )8. A.advised B.forced C.persuaded D.allowed( )9. A.difference B.same C.usual D.request( )10. A.students B.viewers C.customers D.passengers语法填空(满分10分)Keeping CustomsEvery culture has its own customs, which are valuable. However, deciding how to deal with the problem of 1__________(familiar) customs is a challenge for many immigrants. Some choose to follow the customs of their new country, 2_________ others prefer to adhere(坚持) to their own customs. Each of these choices has some advantages as 3__________(explain) below.4___________ people choose to follow the customs of their adopted country, they may find that it helps them to adapt more quickly to the new society. They have something to discuss and share 5________ their new neighbors, and sharing customs is one way for people to feel closerto one another. Thus, following the new customs may help immigrants feel 6___________ at home.But then, 7__________ choose to continue following their own customs may also find that it helps them feel more at home. 8__________ (follow) their traditional customs may help people feel more secure in the new 9_________(surround). More importantly, our customs are an expression of the culture. Sharing our old customs can also bring us closer to our new neighbors. To sum up, our customs are an important part of our culture. Therefore, we shouldn’t abandon 10__________ traditional customs when we move to another country.Test 5自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)Donald was not very good at math. He couldn’t understand the teacher’s explanations. Even when the teacher 1 something a second time, Donald still could not 2 it.“Never mind,” Donald told himself, “I’m quite good at 3 subjects. I’ll cheat in the math exam, and then I won’t be in 4 .”“I’ll sit next to the boy who is best at 5 ,” he thought, “and copy down his answers.”The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Brian Smith, who was always at the 6 of the class in math. Donald carefully copied Brian’s answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and 7 them.Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. But it is difficult for me to decide who should get the prize, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the same grade.”“Let them 8 it,” one of the other students said.“I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I’ve decided to give the prize to Brian.”Donald was 9 when he heard this. He stood up and said, “That’s unfair. I have got the same grade as Brian.”“That’s true,” the teacher said, “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 10 do I.’”1. A. discussed B. introduced C. explained D. repeated2. A. master B. understand C. know D. describe3. A. other B. any C. some D. another4. A. silence B. private C. return D. trouble5. A. English B. physics C. math D. biology6. A. bottom B. top C. center D. head7. A. graded B. surveyed C. divided D. separated8. A. catch B. take C. share D. enjoy9. A. happy B. lucky ` C. surprised D. angry10. A. Either B. Neither C. Seldom D. Hardly语法填空(满分10分)Do you have a dream, something you always see _____1_____(you) doing? Perhaps you see yourself as a lawyer, businessman, or even a scientist. ____2_____ it is, don’t let it die.____3_____ dream is a wonderful thing. It can give you hope for your future and encourage you _____4____(try) when all odds are against you.(形势对你不利)However, there are dream ____5_____(kill) that want to kill your dream.They may tell you that it is _____6_____ (possibility)for you, that you are not smart enough or ____7_____ it’s never been done before. However, many times the biggest dream killer is you.Don’t let fear, doubt or lack of finances prevent you _____8_____ fulfilling your dream. Talk back to these killers, “I can and fulfill(finish)my dream. ” You may have to do this every day. The _____9_____(many) you instill(逐渐灌输)within your heart that you can do it, the more safely your dream will _____10_____(hold) within you.Test 6自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I remember as a child I said something 4 about somebody, and my father said, “Any time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best in people, I would get the best in return. From then on I’ve alway s tried to 5 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 6 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was taking up a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 7 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine. I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, as any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad persuaded me to go into law. And I’ve 8_ regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, but Ididn’t pursue my dream. You know what you want. Go fulfill (实现) it.”As it turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 9 for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like t o think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad _ 10 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual5. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow6. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding7. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice8. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost9. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project10. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D. raised语法填空(满分10分)Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1___________members of their family. They get advice from “2__________ (strange)”. When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. 3__________ many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4_________ give advice on many different subjects, 5__________ (include)family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how 6__________ (buy)a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from 7___________ (read)with problems. Along with the letters 8___________ are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9__________ are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10_________ (train)for this kind of work.Test 7自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)Many people think teachers give pupils too much homework. They say that it is __1_ for children to work at home in their free time. _ 2 _ they argue that most teachers do not __3 _ plan the homework tasks they give to pupils. The results are that pupils have to repeat tasks which they have _ 4__ done at school.Recently in Greece many parents complained about the _5__ homework which teachers gave to their children. The parents said that most of the homework was __6_, and they wanted to stop it. Spain and Turkey are two countries which stopped homework recently. In Denmark, Germany and several other countries in Europe, teachers cannot set homework at weekends. In Holland, teachers allow pupils to stay at school to do their homework. The children are free to help one another. _7_ arrangement also exists in some British schools.Most people agree that homework is not _8 _ . A pupil who can do his homework in a quiet and __9_ room is in a much better position than a pupil who does his homework in a small, noisy room with the television on. Some parents are ready to help their children with their homework. But other parents even take no interest at all in their children’s __10__.1 A. unnecessary B. uninteresting C. unfortunate D. unimportant2 A. Nevertheless B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover3 A. considerably B. favorably C. properly D. pleasantly4 A. just B. already C. yet D. still5 A. simple B. advanced C. easy D. difficult6 A. impossible B. invaluable C. careless D. useless7 A. Familiar B. Appropriate C. Similar D. Abnormal8 A. fair B. average C. balanced D. comparative9 A. furnished B. expensive C. comfortable D. suitable10 A. homework B. position C. country D. time语法填空(满分10分)Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 1_________ example, too many tourists can crowd public places 2__________ are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become 3__________ (annoy)and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4_________ to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. 5__________ is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6__________tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7_________ country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8_________ (happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9__________ (grow)too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work 10__________ the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.Test 8自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors (流星) but also because of __1__ from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is __2__ for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes our __3__ tolerable and some ultraviolet rays penetrate the atmosphere. Cosmic (宇宙的) rays of various kinds come through the air from outer space, but a great __4__ of radiation from the sun are screened off. __5__ men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation; but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, __6__ prevent a lot of radiation damage. Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in __7__ . Doses of radiation are measured in units called “rems (雷目)”. We all __8__ radiation here on earth from the sun, from cosmic rays and from radioactive minerals. The “__9__” dose of radiation that we receive eachyear is about two milligrams; it __10__ according to where you live, and this is a very rough estimate.1. A. water B. rays C. atmosphere D. food2. A. hard B. crazy C. difficult D. essential3. A. plants B.animals C. people D. environments4. A. quarrel B .quarter C. quality D. quantity5. A. As soon as B. As well as C. As much as D. As possible as6. A. get B. make C. have D. do7. A. earth B. atmosphere C. space D. environment8. A. receive B. accept C. bring D. catch9. A. conventional B. common C. general D. normal10. A. shifts B. converts C. modifies D. varies语法填空(满分10分)London was awarded 1_________ 2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday, 2__________ (defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3__________ the first time since 1948.4_________ Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰)in the first three rounds London beat Paris 54—50 on the fourth ballot of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5_________ watched the announcement from Singapore 6_________ a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7________ the main Olympic complex (建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8_________ leaving to host the G8 summit in Scotland. “My promise to you is we will be your very 9_________(good)partners,”Blair said.It’s the fourth bid from Britain after 10_________ (fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.阅读(满分10分)In the last 500 years, nothing about people----not their clothes, ideas, or languages- -----has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine” of 1845~1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is nativeto Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A. Food.B. Clothing.C. Ideology.D. Language.2. “Some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers to ____.A. some cocoa treesB. some chocolate drinksC. some shopsD. some South American Indians3. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _______.A. they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB. they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD. the potato harvest was bad4. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A. Brazil.B. Colombia.C. Ethiopia.D. Egypt.5. Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to Colombia.C. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Test 9自评分数:_________________完型填空(满分10分)Nobody wants to appear fat. Many girls who care too much about their self-image choose to eat less food to 1 themselves from gaining weight. Some even take medicine to achieve their goals. Those unhealthy ways may lead to being 2 to a certain drug and the addiction is usually very 3 . There is little difference to committing suicide. I used to eat 4 a lot, which is said to be high in protein but low in calories. But the moment bird flu 5 out, I stopped eating this kind of meat. To me, health always comes first, because no matter how wealthy you are, your 6 will deprive(剥夺)you of the right to 7 your life, so why should we put ourselves in danger and suffer? However, you’d better keep it in mind that whether you go on a calorie-restricted (限制热量的)diet or not, exercising and 8 eating are excellent ways to keep your body in good 9 . Their emphasis is that the healthy way to lose weight is 10 to make changes to your lifestyle.1. A. protect B. make C. promise D. keep2. A. used B. addicted C. exposed D. devoted3. A. painful B. useful C. cheerful D. sorrowful4. A. fruit B. vegetable C. chicken D. pork5. A. let B. set C. gave D. broke6. A. medicine B. weight C. diet D. disease7. A. enjoy B. make C. change D. take8. A. wonderful B. healthy C. good D. normal9. A. size B. shape C. situation D. style10. A. usually B. generally C. quickly D. gradually语法填空(满分10分)Why is setting goals of great 1___________(important)? Because goals can help you do, be, 2___________ experience everything you want in life. Instead 3_________ just letting life happen to you, goals allow 4___________ to make your life happen.5__________ (success)and happy people have set lots of goals to help them reach their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It’s like 6_________ (have) a map to show you 7_________ you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decide 8__________they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren’t difficult to set, and 9__________aren’t difficult to reach. It is up to you to find out what your goals really are. You are 10_________one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.阅读(满分10分)One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizo n---- it is already here.While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to recorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel(职员)and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities(功用)to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.1. According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to _____.A. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes。
河南中招考试阅读理解,完型填空,语篇填空专项训练含答案
The video went quickly on Chinese social media(媒体). 5 “The headmaster is creative enough to connect sport with amusement for children,” a comment(评论) on Weibo read.“This is the coolest headmaster ever! I wish he would teach me to dance,” one user said.
河南中招考试阅读,完型,语篇填空 专项训练
英语
河南中招重难题型集训
题型一 阅读理解(还原型)
A (2019 - 2020·郑 州 登 封 期 中 )A girl made Southern California proud after being accepted into all the eight Ivy League colleges.She hadn't made her final decision yet at that time. 1 The amazing girl is called Cassandra Hsiao.Her college essay about learning English has touched a lot of top universities around the world. 2 She also shared some of her life at home,and stories between her and her mother.
My wife,on the other hand,was always nervous when our son got behind the steering-wheel(方向盘).It went without saying that my wife tended to(趋向) react more strongly when our son made a mistake. 3
初中英语阅读完型练习题(附答案)
初中英语阅读完型练习题(附答案)初中英语阅读完型练习题(附答案)初中英语各类考试中阅读/完形填空考查最多的是动词、名词、形容词、副词和介词这五类。
大家通过练习熟悉了这些高频词,阅读/完形填空便不再是难题。
欢迎练习。
【开始答题】1. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the _____ immediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government2. For my homework I have to write a(n)______ about the wonders of the world.A. music.B. picture.C. composition.D. exam3. Read the ______ carefully. They will help you know how to use the popper.A. instructionsB. decisionsC. results4. Tom can go to school now. His father has paid for him __.A. educationB. vacationC. competionD. invention5. Cici enjoys dancing. It's one of her .A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies6. 1 have some problems with my English writing. Can you give me some____?A. adviceB. decisionsC. informationD. messages7.— I'm going to the supermarket. Let me get you some fruit.—OK. Thanks for your _____.A. offerB. informationC. messageD. order8. _______ about the sports meeting make us excited.A. NewsB. InformationC. MessagesD. Advice9. —Where's Jack?—He's left a ________ saying that he will be back in a minute.A. messageB. newsC. information10. I don't know how to deal with my family problem. Can you give me some_______?A. adviceB. messagesC. informationD. instructions11. —Dad, I've got an "A" in the math exam.—Great. And I'm sure you will do better, because this is agood ______.A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill12. —How many teachers are there in your school?— them over two hundred.A. woman; The number of; isB. women; The number of; isC. woman; A number of; isD. women; A number of; are13. Stop making so much _ _. The children are sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. sound14. —Did you hear any strange _____when the quake happened?—No, I was in my garden with my flowers and was enjoying the beautiful _____of my birds at that time.A. voice; noiseB. noise; soundC. whisper; soundD. sound; voice15. He has poor _______, so he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly.A. smellB. tasteC. hearingD. eyesight16. As young adults, it is our___ to try our best to deal witheach challenge in our education with the help of our teacher.A. workB. jobC. dutyD. task17. Work hard, and you'll get good _____.A. lessonsB. notesC. gradesD. answers18. The singer felt very sorry and decided he would never drive again after drinking. The traffic accident was really a _________ to him.A.gameB. pleasureC. skillD. lesson19. —Mrs Black, could you give me some advice on how to write an application letter?—With pleasure. Remember that the letter should be written in the formal ______.A. valueB. styleC. effectD. mood20. Today, we have many other _______ to pay besides coins or paper money.A. excusesB. waysC. chancesD. plans21. —I'm sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired.—There's no ______ for this while you are at work.A. causeB. excuseC. matterD. choice22. —Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.A. experimentsB. expressionsC. experiencesD. emotions23. —Excuse me. May I know your_______?—Sure. It's No. 3. Bridge Street.A. houseB. addressC. wayD. place24. My classmate lent me a(an) so that I wouldn't get wet in the rain.A. candleB. umbrellaC. scarfD. Wallet25. The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.A. educationB. excitementC. agreementD. invention26. —Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?—Yes. That's a very big my parents made.A. decideB. decisionC. education27. —I hear you are not allowed to eat in class.—Right. It's one of the in our school.A. plansB. ordersC. rulesD. suggestions28. In order to stay fit, people pay more attention to their _ _.A. dietB. experienceC. thoughtsD. awards29. —Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011?—Yes, but I think it’s _____. I fell asleep when I saw it.A. excitingB. boringC. boredD. excited30. We felt ________ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried31. —Why are you staying up so late playing computer games again?—Stop being so ______!A. funnyB. sillyC. serious32. The bag that my grandpa made for me ____ gets out of style(过时), but it is still the best.A. usuallyB. normallyC. gradually33. In America, when you’re given a present, you can open it ____. You don’t have to wait.A. immediatelyB. properlyC. carefullyD. quietly34. —Boys and girls, we will have a three-day holiday next week.—Great! What ________ news!A. excitingB. badC. dissaponted35. ________ the movie star goes, there are lots of fans waiting to see her.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhereverD. Whoever36. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.A. deeper and deeperB. cleaner and cleanerC. dirtier and dirtierD. wider and wider37. —Look , how beautiful the car is!—Yes, but it’s too _________ for me.A. expensiveB. highC. cheapD. low38. His grandparents live ____ in a small house, but they don’t feel _______.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. lonely; lonelyD. alone; alone39. —Who is suitable for the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—David. He is ______ enough to come up with new ideas.A. imaginativeB. humorousC. modestD. outgoing40. Sally used to be , but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A. activeB. shyC. honestD. outgoing41. —It’s going to rain. Let me fetch an umbrella for you.—Thank you!You are so .A. luckyB. kindC. relaxedD. interesting42. After a three hours' long walk, the boys look rather_____.A. excitedB. boredC. tiredD. stressed43. Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful44. He said he would come to see us the next afternoon.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times45. In China it is a custom to give kids lucky money_____ during the Spring Festival.A. finallyB. luckilyC. simplyD. especially46. Everybody should remember it is not ______ to swim inthe river alone.A.healthyB. safeC.possiblefortable47. Stay away from junk food, please. It’s bad for us,_________ for children!A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. nearly48. —I’m rea lly _________ before the exam.—Take it easy. You’re the best.A. surprisedB. nervousC. comfortableD. confident49. —Mr Smith, I don’t think we can get there on time by bike.—You mean it’s ______ for us to take a taxi?A. necessaryB. importantC. possibleD. difficult50. —What do you think of Liu Huan?—Oh, he is my favourite singer. I think no one can sing_____.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best51. Elephants eat______, but they can move _______when necessary.A. noisy; silentB. noisily; silentlyC. noisily; silenceD. noisy; silence52. The Internet is really to us. We can easily find the information we need.A. safeB. hardC. boringD. useful53. He was late this morning, because the bus was too for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy54. I ________ go to the theatre, because I don’t like operas at all.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never55. I don’t have any close friends here. I feel ______ from time to time.A. aloneB. happyC. lonelyD. proud56. My cousin wants to keep slim. She does exercise every morning and ______ eats meat.A. seldomB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often57. Mr. Zheng is such a __________ person that he has donated much money to the chools in his hometown.A. selfishB. patientC. humorousD. generous58. He was late this morning, because the bus was too ____ for him to get on.A. quietB. tidyC. crowdedD. noisy59. —So where do you want to go, Tina?—Let' s go to the Blue Lagoon. The soft music makes me .A. exhausted and sleepyB. calm and comfortableC. active and energeticD. tense and disgusted60. We can do a lot to stay healthy. ___, we should eat a balanced(平衡的') diet.A. At a timeB. In factC. First of allD. All together61. —Terra, you shouldn’t be so ____. You always le ave your things here and there.—Sorry, mom. I’ll put them away soon.A. terrifiedB. cheerfulC. carelessD. frightened62. — How do you like the game show?—_______ I can't stand it.A. FunnyB. ImportantC. PerfectD. Awful63. —I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday evening by mistake!—Oh, dear, you must be very _____ at the ball!A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised64. —Wuhu is a beautiful city.— Yes, and I feel ______ to live there.A. comfortableB. worriedC. afraidD. tired65. —I think winter is a beautiful season,_______ when it snows.—Me, too.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. probablyD. properly66. —Shall we go to the museum?—All right! I hear there are many first-class photographs __ .A. on showB. on boardC. on sale67. She had to sell the house even though it was ______ her own wishes.A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for68. We can get fresh water from rain, from rivers, or from ______ the ground.A. acrossB. underC. overD. off69. Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much _______. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in generalB. in styleC. in commonD. in shape70.—Is the film interesting?—I thought it would be. But ______, it's very boring.B. in factC. in additionD. in future71. I live the market. So I have to drive to buy vegetable and fruits.A. far awayB. near toC. far from72.—Is Jack good at basketball?—Yes. _____basketball he is also good at table tennis.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. ButD. Beside73.The moonlight goes _____ the window and makes the room bright.A. acrossB. throughC. overD. in74.—Can a plane fly _______ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go_________ the clouds for hours.A. across, throughB. through, acrossC. across, acrossD. through, through75. — Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?—Sure, I’ll give it to her ____ she arrives here.A. beforeC. becauseD. as soon as76. Hurry up , ____ finish your soup!A. orB. butC. andD. while77. You'd better take the map with you you won't get lost,A. as long asB. as soon asC. now thatD. so that78. You won't feel happy at school ______ you get on well with your classmates.A. thoughB. whenC. unlessD. because79. _____ Tom _____ Peter are fond of watching TV.A. Not only,but alsoB. Both,andC. either,orD. neither,nor80. —___ Rose ____Jack watched Prince William's wedding on TV yesterday.— What a pity! They misses the exciting moment.A. Both, andB. Not only,but alsoC, Either,orD. Neither, nor81. The girl is ____ a nice girl ____ we all want to help her.A. such,thatB. too,toC. so,thatD. very,that82.My father spends much money on books, ______he’s not rich.A.butB.becauseC.even though83. I won’t pass the exam ______I work hard.A. wheneverB. becauseC. ifD. unless84. It’s too late to invite any more people. , you know how Tim hates parties.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead85. The magazine was started by Becky, ______ I know.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as much as86. He had to retire(退休) early ______ poor health.A. as a resultB. becauseC. soD. because of87. ______ you don’t give up , your dreams will come true.A. As long asB. As soon asC. As well as88. _______Lisa _______Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home to take care of the dog.A. Not only,but alsoB. Neither,norC. Both,andD. Either,or89.If plastic and rubber are burnt, they'll poisonous gases.A give upB give inC give offD give out90. the bus after it came to a stop.A Get intoB Get awayC Get onD Get out of91. When does her new book ?A come inB come outC come onD come up92. If you insist on leaving now, please .B go offC go backD go ahead93. We can't a bicycle, let alone a car.A offerB offenC affordD effortE affect94. The nurse is always full of for her patients.A taughtB laughC thoughtD though95. The passage is too narrow for cars to .A get throughB get overC get acrossD get in96. I have got a letter notifying me to before the committee.A allowB appearC applauseD approve97. John through a difficult period shortly after his marriage broke down.A passB passedD pasted98. I have never met a foreigner who speaks such ChineseA respectB repairC expectD requiredE perfect99. You'll get nowhere if you follow his .A instructionB introduceC influenceD introducingE instructing100. Don't rush into marriage; you might it later.A returnB repairC refuseD regret101. TV viewers have been writing to of the false advertisement.A complainB compareC competeD complaining102. The snow will soon when the warm weather comes.A disagreeB disappointedC disappearD disable103. The matter was so that she dismissed it from her mind.A unnecessaryB unbelieveableC unimportantD understandable104. He's too to think of lending me his car.A endlessB breathlessC helplessD selfish105. Yes, I did know about your new car—and, it’s not news now.A in this wayB by this wayC on the wayD by the way106.The cat is creeping towards the bird.A surprisinglyB suddenlyC silentlyD softly107. He's the best teacher even though he has the least .A experiencedB experimentC experienceD experiential108. Marx wrote back to say that Engels' had greatly encouraged him.B praiseC proudD polite109. Hopefully the tree will some blossom next year.A productsB phrasesC productionD produce110. It has been reported that the ballet will visit England .A long beforeB soon afterC before longD after that111. Joseph sat on a hill in the middle of nowhere, writing his name into the dirt with a stick.“Joseph!” his mother called. Joseph looked at the farmhouse that was now supposed to be his home. As he finished the last , he noticed something metal shining in the rosy late-afternoon sunlight.A. nameB. numberC. letterD. picture112. Joseph stuffed his hand into his pockets and shrugged(耸肩). He the old key.A. feltB. foundC. took113. Later, he went down the stairs to look for something to read. In the deep silence, his mother sat alone on the living-room sofa. On her lap lay a photograph album. Looking up, she smiled and said, “See what I found? Here’s your great-grandfather. He’s about your age in this picture. Do you think you look like him?”A. surprisinglyB. seriouslyC. hopefullyD. thoughtfully114. As he moved closer to look at the photograph, something else his eye. “What’s that?” he asked, pointing to a painted wooden box on the coffee table.A. hurtB. caughtC. movedD. had115. It was a very cold night, Sunday, February 6. Patrick heard his dog barking (狗叫声) in the garage (车库). He went there with some food to it down.A. turnB. putC. quietD. slow116. Suddenly, the truck began to slide (滑动). It rolled (转动) two or three times before to a stop, tilted into a snow bank on its passenger side.A. comingB. goingC. runningD. returning117.Finally, she to push the heavy driver’s door open enough so that the lights turned on.A. managedB. triedC. startedD. decided118. Averie wriggled (蠕动) the broken passen ger’s window.A. aroundB. throughC. fromD. across119. This happened to me at the age of twelve. It seems like a long time to remember the name of the old lady. Yet it keeps in my that she taught me a lesson in tolerance(宽容) which I shall never forget.A. diaryB. memoryC. notebookD. handbag120. I was too scared(胆怯) about getting caught by the old lady that first night. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadn’t been , I started to feel guilty(有罪的) for what I had done.A. discoveredB. controlledC. invitedD. forgotten【参考答案】1-5CCAAD6-10AAAAA 11-15CBBBD 16-20CCDBB 21-25BCBBC 26-30BCABB 31-35BCAAC 36-40BABAB 41-45BCCAD 46-50BBBAC 51-55BDCDC 56-60ADCBC 61-65CDAAB 66-70ACBCB 71-75CBBAD 76-80CDCBD 81-85ACDAA 86-90DADCC 91-95BDCCA 96-100BBEAD 101-105ACCDB 106-110CCBDC 111-115CACBC 116-120AABBA 下载全文。
考英语完形填空阅读理解及答案
考英语完形填空阅读理解及答案一、完形填空1.完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... hereand there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not bewasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about howthese things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may notrun any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used tobuild streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities madefrom rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。
七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练附答案
人教版七年级英语阅读理解与完型填空训练(附答案)人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练I.A. What’s a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow… afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie?Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you don’t like it, but you won’t say it. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, I’m not hungry.” That’s a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in ____English.A. goodB. spokenC. usualD. poor2. I don’t have a green thumb, so all my plants____.A. die offB. grow wellC. look niceD. are good3. Tom is ____to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happyB. cleverC. gladD. afraid4. He didn’t like me to know the ____of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reasonB. true storyC. meaningD. answer5. He is ____today because his father is ill.A. blueB. yellowC. greenD. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember that we learnt __1__ language well when were children. If we can learn __2__ second language in the __3__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. Think of what a small child __4__. It listens to what people say and it __5__ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask __6__ it. In __7__, it is using the language. It is talking in it __8__ the time. __9__ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more __10__ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy训练II.A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasn’t telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we want to ____.A. be healthyB. be happyC. eat moreD. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream ____.A. after the mealB. before the mealC. when we want toD. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals ____.A. at any time each dayB. at regular time each dayC. when our work is overD. when the meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _____.A. drink milk or wineB. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry breadD. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has ____.A. a better appetiteB. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetiteD. to drink some cold waterB. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can’t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we can’t see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when itis moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. won’t C. can’t D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练III.A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They can’t see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many places, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bat’s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat’s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about ____.A. the bat like a mouse with wingsB. the radarC. a blind manD. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is ____.A. an animalB. a birdC. a fishD. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” means a person who is ____.A. blind in the lift eyeB. able to see wellC. not able to see wellD. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because ____.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see things in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food ____.A. at noonB. in the afternoonC. during the day-timeD. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练IV.A. The Four Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nation’s capital city, Washington,D.C.. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has ____ population in the United States.A. the second largestB. a largerC. the largestD. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in ____.A. sizeB. populationC. buildingsD. shops3. ____ is the capital of the United States.A. New YorkB. PhiladelphiaC. ChicagoD. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than ____ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about ____ people living in New York in 1970.A. eighty thousandB. eighty millionC. eight millionD. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this can’t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see_4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don’t need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where d rinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. by7. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练V.A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people – less than 2% of the population ---- are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland’s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the northand the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom ____.A. is a large countryB. has many peopleC. has a small populationD. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live ____.A. in cities and townsB. in the countrysideC. in every part of the countryD. near rivers3. London is a ____ city.A. quietB. smallC. crowdedD. new4. Scotland is the ____ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Northern Ireland is ____.A. the name of a countryB. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a smaller populationD. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn E nglish? It’s difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little7. A. it’s B. its C. they’re D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. in B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China. ( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors don’t have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and saysto him, “Einstein, you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesn’t _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I needn’t buy a new one. _9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody10. A. you B. I C. me D. us训练VII.A.When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an ex ample. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two sentences.“She only likes apples.” “Only she likes apples.”“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers does.1. From the passage, we know that ____ when we are learning English.A. we shouldn’t put every word into own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we need to put every word into our own languageD. we must read word by word2. The writer thinks it is ____ in learning English.A. difficult to understand different soundsB. possible to remember the word orderC. important to master the rules in different waysD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that ____.A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. Sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. “She only likes apples.” _______.A. is the sam e as “Only she likes apples.”B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Different Orders, Different MeaningsB. How to Speak EnglishC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to learn EnglishB.A frog is born _1_ a small river. When he is young, the river is his _2_. He doesn’t _3_ his parents, but he has many brothers and sisters. He swims here and there and plays _4_ them all day. At that time, he doesn’t look _5_ his parents. He has _6_legs, but he has a long tail. So he looks like a _7_. Then his tail gets shorter and _8_. And he has _9_ legs and a very short tail. Now he looks like his parents. Then he is going to _10_ a lot of insects – a lot of bad insects.1. A. in B. on C. near D. over2. A. house B. home C. family D. school3. A. knows B. know C. see D. like4. A. in B. before C. with D. behind5. A. likes B. as C. for D. like6. A. no B. not C. not some D. no any7. A. fish B. frog C. insect D. baby8. A. short B. shorter C. shortest D. the shortest9. A. two B. four C. six D. eight10. A. eating B. have C. drink D. eat训练VIII.A.Some English and American people like to invite friends to a meal at home. You should not be upset if your English friends don’t invite you home. It doesn’t mean they don’t like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m. and end at about 11p.m. .Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It’s polite to bring flowers, chocolates, a book or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be pretty polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember – not to ask how much things cost.You’ll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a “starter”, then you’ll have meat or fi sh with vegetables, and then a dessert, followed by coffee. It’s polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Most people ask “ Do you mind if I smoke?” before t hey take out their cigarettes after the meal.Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short “thank you” letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but English and American people say “thank you, thank you, thank you.” all th e time.1. If your English or American friends don’t invite you to dinner t home, ____.A. it shows they don’t like youB. it shows they have no time to get togetherC. it shows they don’t want to make friends with youD. it doesn’t show they don’t like you2. When you are invited to go to your friend’s home,____.A. you shouldn’t take anything with youB. you may go at any timeC. you must take an expensive present with youD. you may take a small present with you3. In England and America, it’s not polite to ____.A. ask the price of thingB. eat all food on your plateC. talk to your hostsD. eat too fast4. In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is ____.A. desert—meat—or fish with vegetables—coffee—soupB. coffee—soup—desert—meat or fish with vegetablesC. soup—meat or fish with vegetable—desert—coffeeD. meat or fish with vegetables—dessert—soup—coffee5. Which is not right?A. In England or America, it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinner party at home.B. If you are invited to go to a dinner party, you can’t arrive before the time.C. You mustn’t smoke after a meal when you are with some English or American people.D. You’d better write a short “thank you” letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be pretty polite.B.Joan and Kate are good _1_. They live _2_ the same floor. Every morning they go to _3_ together. Joan is fifteen years old, and Kate is one year _4_ than Joan. Sometimes they go to school by bus, sometime on _5_. Joan liks _6_, but Kate doesn’t like it, she likes Chinese. _7_ Joan wasn’t at school. She was _8_ in bed. In the evening Mike _9_ at Joan’s home to help her. Now Joan _10_ better, she is at school again.1. A. teachers B. friend C. friends D. boys2. A. on B. at C. in D. to3. A. park B. school C. here D. home4. A. older B. old C. elder D. oldest5. A. bike B. foot C. train D. bus6. A. English B. sing C. draw D. flowers7. A. Now B. Today C. Yesterday D. This time8. A. bad B. ill C. good D. well9. A, is B. are C. were D. was10. A. feel B. to feel C. is feeling D. was训练IX.A.In almost every big university in the USA football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or thro it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touchown.It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good. It may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.1. In American football players can _____.A. only kick the ballB. only throw the ballC. only carry the ballD. kick, throw and carry the ball2. If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ____.A. 10 yardsB. to the other endC. 40 yardsD. away from its own end3. Who are dancing and jumping while they yell?A. The cheerleadersB. All those who are watching the gameC. The winnersD. The players of both sides4. Most teams play games in _____.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter5. When do the best team play again?A. At ChristmasB. Before the season endsC. On New Year’s DayD. On the last day of the seasonB.A: _1_ is your favourite month?B: My favourite month is _2_.A: Why?B: Because it often snows. I _3_ snow very much. We often make snowmen in the _4_ air. So I think it’s the _5_ month. What _6_ you?A: I _7_ it. It’s too _8_. I think the best month is _9_. I often go swimming _10_ my parents. We usually have a good time.1. A. What B. When C. Which D. What time2. A. December B. March C. May D. September3. A. don’t like B. to like C. liked D. like4. A. out B. open C. close D. nice5. A. good B. better C. best D. bad6. A. are B. about C. of D. for7. A. like B. don’t like C. have D. not like8. A. good B. bad C. cold D. hot9. A. January B. April C. February D. July10. A. and B. with C. like D. to训练X.A.Most American school students have a long summer holiday. It is usually from June to September. During this holiday, students often travel or have summer work. Some students take courses in summer schools. Mary spent her last summer in a summer school. She studied two courses and she traveled with her family. They saw interesting places near their home in Seattle. Mary’s friend, Peter, worked at a gasoline station during the summer. He sold gasoline and mended cars. He made a lot of money and saved nearly all of it. Peter is going to the university next year. He needs money for the university tuition.1. In America, from June to September ____.A. most school students take courses in universitiesB. all school students are still at schoolC. more school students stay at homeD. there are still lessons in summer schools2. Peter, one of Mary’s friends, will be a ____ next year.A. gasoline workerB. car menderC. school studentsD. university student3. Seattle is the name of ____.A. a summer schoolB. Mary’s friendC. a gasoline stationD. an American city4. What did Peter do last summer?A. He worked at a gasoline stationB. He traveled with his familyC. He studied in a summer schoolD. He visited some interesting places5. Peter saved nearly all of his money because_____.A. he didn’t need to pay for anythingB. his parents asked him to do soC. he needed money for his summer workD. he needed money for the university tuitionB.Air is all _1_ us. It’s around us _2_ we walk and play. From we were born, air is around us on _3_ side. When we sit down, it’s around us. When we _4_ to bed, air is also around us. We live in air.All living thing _5_ air. Living things can’t live _6_ air. We can go without food or water for _7_ days, but we can’t live without air. When we are working or running, we need _8_ air. When we are asleep, we need less air.We live in air, but we can’t _9_ it. We can only _10_ it. We can feel it when it is _11_.Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _12_? Here is one way. Hold an open book in your hands in front of your face. Close it _13_. What can you feel? What you feel is the air.1. A. with B. by C. around D. over2. A. because B. if C. when D. but3. A. each B. both C. every D. all4. A. go B. to go C. come D. to come5. A. want B. need C. get D. take6. A. with B. no C. not D. without7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little8. A. less B. much C. many D. more9. A. look B. see C. watch D. hear10. A. feel B. see C. hear D. want11. A. running B. walking C. going D. moving12. A. move B. run C. walk D. go13. A. quick B. fast C. quickly D. slowly训练XI.A.In English people can experience four seasons in one day. So they often talk about the weather. In the morning the weather is warm like in spring. After an hour black clouds come and then it rains heavily. The weather gets a litter cold. In the afternoon it will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they need to wear warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you don’t take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret later in the day.1. In England people often talk about the ____.A. weatherB. seasonsC. springD. summer2. In English ____ in winter.A. it is always very coldB. people always wear warm clothes。
浙江中考英语最后冲刺完形阅读组合训练-组合一(带答案)
中考冲刺完形阅读组合训练Group 1一、完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
No one is born a winner. People make themselves into winners by their own 11 .I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago. I took the head 12 job at aschool in Baxley, Georgia. It was a small schoolwith a weak football program.It was a tradition for the school’s old team to play against the 13 team at the end of spring practice. The old team had no coach, and they didn’t even practice to 14 the game. Being the coach of the new team, I was excited because I knew we were going to win, 15 to my disappointment we were beaten. I couldn’t believe I had got into such a situation. Thinking hard about it, I came to realize that my team 16 not be the number one team in Georgia, but they were depending on me. I had to change my 17 about their ability and potential *.I started doing anything I could to help them build a little pride. Most important, I began to treat them like winners. That summer, When the other teams enjoyed 18 holidays, we met every day and practised passing and kicking the football.Six months 19 suffering our defeat*on the spring practice field, we won our first game and our second, and continued to improve. Finally, we faced the number 20 team in the state. I felt that it would be a victory* for us 21 we lost the game. But that wasn’t what happened. My boys beat the best team in Georgia, giving me one of the greatest thrills*of my life!From the experience I learnt a lot about 22 the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team. Instead of seeing my boys as losers, I pushed and encouraged them. I helped them to see themselves 23 , and they built themselves into 24 .Winners are made, not 25 .11.A. luck B. tests C. efforts D. nature12.A. cooking B. reporting C. coaching D. playing13.A. successful B. excellent C. strong D. new14. A. cheer for B. prepare for C. help with D. finish with15. A. and B. but C. yet D. or16. A. might B. must C should D. need17. A. choice B. decision C. attitude D. attention18. A. our B. his C. her D. their19. A. before B. after C. during D. from20. A.one B. two C. three D. four21. A. even if B. because of C. so that D. as if22. A. what B. how C. when D. where23. A. honestly B. difficultly C. calmly D. differently24. A. leaders B. partners C. winners D. learners25. A. creative B. natural C. willing D. born一、阅读理解Passage 1While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner was working his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, on Christmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. He covered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way, Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drive together with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When a terrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车)through his community and collected food for people in need.He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It gives money to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to support a children's charity(慈善组织)in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23 days later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009, he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.” Zach says.( )1. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?A. He stayed at home to look after his family.B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.( )2. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach________.A. began to help people at a very early ageB. made money to pay for his educationC. enjoyed playing around in his communityD. worked very hard for his family( )3. At what age did Zach start walking to support a Tampa children's charity?A. At six.B. At nine.C. At eleven.D. At twelve.( )4. The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A. 延伸B. 挖掘C. 跋涉D. 飞行( )5. Which of the following best describes Zach?A. Friendly and shy.B. Silly but lovely.C. Kind and helpful.D. Clever but lazy.Passage 2 From Nobody to SomebodyBrian was a funny student. He loved watching comedies(喜剧)best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he heard about the talent show to be held at his school, Brian decided to take part in. He had never acted on stage(舞台)before, and he was very excited. But some students laughed at him. “You are not funny but silly,” Ken, one of his classmates, said to his face. “No one will like what you do,” another boy also said to him, loudly.Brian couldn't understand why they were so unkind to him. For a moment, he thought about giving up the show. But he remembered how much his friends liked his jokes, and also his teachers said he was very funny. So he decided to prepare for the show.Brian did a great job at the talent show. Everyone loved his performance, and he won the first prize! His teachers and friends were proud of him. Even so, Ken told Brian that he was not funny, and that he would never be successful. Brian didn't understand why Ken said so, but he realized that it had nothing to do with him. He confidently continued to work towards his goal.As the years went on, Brian met more people like Ken. “You'll do a terrible job,” they said to him. Luckily, most people encouraged him and some helped him to become even funnier. He got a lot of opportunities to perform in movies. He was even invited to appear on television. His fans thanked him because his comedies made them feel good when they were unhappy.Now Brian is a big comedy star! He is doing what he loves best. He never feels stressed like those unkind people, and he laughs all day long!( )1. What did Brian love best when he was a student?A. Going to school.B. Helping classmates.C. Watching comedies.D. Meeting new friends.( )2. Brian decided to prepare for the show because ________.A. his friends liked his jokesB. he was invited by a TV stationC. he wasn't busy acting in moviesD. Ken was expecting his performance( )3. After winning the first prize, Brian ________.A. began to understand KenB. became a teacher of actingC. encouraged others to join himD. continued to work towards his goal( )4. Brian's fans thanked him because his comedies brought them ________.A. successB. happinessC. luckD. pridePassage 3We have heard about people who have special memories. Recently there has been a report about a woman from Australia who can remember almost every detail(细节) of all the events in her daily life.Rebecca Sharrock, 25, is one of just 80 people worldwide who have been indentified(确定) as having Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory (HSAM,超级自传体记忆症). It means she can remember every small event—which most people would forget within(在……以内) days—as if it had happened just minutes ago.“I remember my mum putting me in the driver's seat of a car and taking a picture of me when I was 12days old,”she said. “That's my earliest memory. I remember every day since then. I can't tell all the dates exactly because I was too young to understand calendars, but I remember what I did that very day, what the weather was like and so on.”Rebecca can also reexperience taste. If she's eating something that she doesn't like, she thinks about Black Forest cake, her favorite food, and the memory will be so strong that she can nearly “taste” it.However, sometimes her memories prove(证明) to be painful. Because they're not just events that she remembers. “When I relive(再体验) memories, the feelings return, too,” Rebecca said.“For example, I remember falling over when I was three at my grandparents' house and hurting my left knee. Talking about it now, I feel painful in my left knee.”“At night, I have to sleep with the radio/recorder and a soft light on,”she added. “If it's too dark or quiet, my mind would be filled with all these memories and I can't sleep.”( )1. Which is NOT TRUE about Rebecca?A. She has special memories.B. She is from Australia.C. She is 25 years old.D. She can remember every detail of all the events.( )2. What happened to Rebecca on the day when she was 3 years old?A. She was identified as having HSAM.B. Her mother put her in a car and took a picture of her.C. She started to understand calendars.D. She hurt her left knee at her grandparents'.( )3. Whenever she is reliving her memories, ________.A. she is happyB. she experiences the feelings againC. she feels pain in her kneesD. she can taste her favorite food( )4. What is the result of having HSAM?A. She can remember every event in her daily life.B. She can reexperience taste.C. She can relive feelings.D. All the above.( )5. From the passage, we can infer(推断)that________.A. HSAM can do her good, but it also brings her painB. she feels painful if she recalls her experiencesC. she can fall asleep while she is reexperiencing memoriesD. HSAM can greatly improve her living conditionsPassage 4This year the US will honour(纪念) one of the country's most famous writers—Mark Twain(18351910). Most readers know that his real name was Samuel Longhorne Clemens, but how many know where the pen name “Mark Twain” came from?The answer shows Clemens' colourful early life before he became a writer. “Mark Twain” was the cry shouted on a ship when the ship entered a part of a river that was two fathoms(6 feet)deep. “Twain”is an oldfashioned way of saying “two”. Twain trained as a ship pilot on the Mississippi river for two years, a time that he wrote about in the humorous Life on the Mississippi(1883).The famous river would become an important theme in many of his works—who could forget the journey of Huck and Jim along it in his most famous book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn(1884)?With little education, he had to teach himself how to write stories. Whenever possible, he would go to public libraries. There he spent much time reading and thinking, which greatly helped him with his writing.On the other hand, his life experiences gave him wonderful material to write about and attract readers. Twain wrote in a style that has been called “local colour” because it shows great knowledge of local people and their customs.This gift is very clear in the two books for which Twain is still celebrated today:The Adventures of Tom Sawyer(1876) and its followup The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which many people call “The Great American Novel”.The most amazing invention in the book is the voice of Huck himself. Huck did not enjoy schooling. It shows in the way he uses language, in a spoken style. Only a master like Twain could copy the way a young southern boy talked so well.( )1. What does the underlined word “gift” mean in the passage?A. Twain's talent for selfteaching.B. Twain's “local colour” writing style.C. Twain's good sense of humour.D. Twain's experiences as a ship pilot.( )2. According to the passage, what is the best part of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?A. The deep social meaning.B. The exciting life experiences.C. The special way that Huck talks.D. The nice view of the Mississippi.( )3. Which is the most suitable place in the passage for the sentence, “Twain did not come from the writer's background you might expect.”?A. At the beginning of Paragraph 2.B. At the beginning of Paragraph 3.C. At the beginning of Paragraph 4.D. At the beginning of Paragraph 5.( )4. What is the passage mainly about?A. Mark Twain's career as a great writer.B. Mark Twain's interest in describing local life.C. Mark Twain's achievements in American literature field.D. Mark Twain's life experiences which influenced his writing.Group 1参考答案完型填空:11-15 CCDBB 16-20 ACDBA 21-25 ABDCD阅读理解:Passage 1 DABCC Passage 2 CADB Passage 3 DDBDA Passage 4 BCCD。
关于中国传统文化阅读理解与完型
关于中国传统文化阅读理解与完型中国传统文化是中华民族的瑰宝,包含了丰富的历史、哲学、艺术和民俗等内容。
通过对这些文化元素的阅读理解与完型,我们能更好地领悟中国传统文化的精髓。
本文将针对中国传统文化,提供一些阅读理解与完型的练习,帮助大家深入感受这一博大精深的文明。
一、阅读理解1.阅读以下《论语》选段,回答问题。
“子曰:‘学而时习之,不亦说乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?’”问题:(1)请解释“学而时习之,不亦说乎?”的意思。
(2)这段话主要表达了孔子的哪种品质?2.阅读以下《庄子》选段,回答问题。
“逍遥游:且夫水之积也不厚,则其负大舟也无力。
覆杯水于坳堂之上,则芥为之舟。
”问题:(1)请解释“覆杯水于坳堂之上,则芥为之舟。
”的意思。
(2)这段话主要阐述了庄子的哪种思想?二、完型填空以下是一段关于中国传统节日的描述,请根据语境,选择最合适的词语填空。
春节是中国传统的重要节日,俗称“过年”。
相传,古代有一种(1)叫做“年”的怪兽,每逢除夕之夜,就会出来(2)百姓。
人们为了驱赶年兽,会在除夕夜(3)放鞭炮、贴春联。
到了春节这一天,人们会欢聚一堂,共度佳节,还会进行(4)拜年、吃团圆饭等活动。
1.(A)神话(B)传说2.(A)骚扰(B)惊吓3.(A)大量(B)纷纷4.(A)互相(B)集体三、答案与解析1.阅读理解答案与解析(1)解释:“学而时习之,不亦说乎?”的意思是:学习之后不断地复习,不是很愉快吗?(2)品质:这段话主要表达了孔子的勤奋好学品质。
(1)解释:“覆杯水于坳堂之上,则芥为之舟。
”的意思是:把杯中的水倒在凹陷的地方,小小的芥子也能成为船。
(2)思想:这段话主要阐述了庄子的顺应自然思想。
2.完型填空答案与解析(1)B (2)A (3)B (4)A解析:根据语境,这里应该选择“传说”、“骚扰”、“纷纷”、“互相”。
通过以上阅读理解与完型的练习,相信大家对中国传统文化有了更深入的了解。
中考英语最后冲刺完形阅读组合训练(带答案)
中考冲刺完形阅读组合训练Group 2一、完型填空[2019·金华六校联考]阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My father taught us in a very different way.On the first day of my second grade in primary school,my father asked if I could __1__ well.“Yes,” I said.So he gave me a hand-drawn __2__ with street names and directions on it,showing me how to walk to school.My school was three miles away,and I had never been __3__ alone on the streets of our city before.The look he gave me as he __4__ me the map showed very little.He simply said,“Everything you need to know has been written on the map.Read it and __5__ the directions.Don't run,and don't turn back.” __6__ he kissed me goodbye.I didn't know how long it took me to get there,or how many __7__ moments I had.I do remember how I felt when I went around that last corner and saw my __8__.I made it!I jumped up and down.But I felt sorry as I was not with my father.I wasn't able to share my happiness with him.I __9__ I could tell him that I had done it.He wasn't there when I got home and I was __10__ when he got home.The next day he saw me and said,“Hi, I saw you playing during your break yesterday,did you have fun?” I murmured(低语),“Yes”,and waited for him to ask what had happened yesterday.He __11__ did.Years later I __12__ got the courage to ask him why he hadn't cared about what had happened.He just looked at me for a moment and then said,“I didn't have to __13__ you.I followed you the whole way,but far enough __14__,so you could not see me.I saw you jump up and down at the last street corner.I felt just as __15__ as you did.”()1.A.listen B.speak C.read D.write()2.A.map B.note C.letter D.notice()3.A.lost B.left C.collected D.missed()4.A.bought B.sold C.handed D.threw()5.A.follow B.ask C.watch D.change()6.A.So B.but C.Yet D.Then()7.A.tiring B.nervous C.boring D.serious()8.A.bag B.bus C.school D.house()9.A.guessed B.suggested C.forgot D.wished()10.A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.awake()11.A.just B.already C.never D.nearly()ually B.possibly C.certainly D.finally()13.A.ask B.tell C.understand D.remind()14.A.above B.ahead C.back D.down()15.A.lonely B.sorry C.worried D.Happy一、阅读理解Passage 1[2019·嘉兴桐乡市模拟]As a little boy,there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons at my grandfather's farm in western Pennsylvania.Surrounded(包围)by miles of winding stone walls,the house and farm provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old.For a long time after my first visit to the farm,I'd wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls.My parents would never agree.The walls were old.Some stones were missing,and others were falling into pieces.Still,my wish to climb across those walls grew so strong that finally,one spring afternoon,I summoned(鼓起)all my courage and entered the living room,where the adults had got together after Sunday dinner.“I,uh,I want to climb the stone walls,” I said hesitantly(犹豫地).Everyone looked up.“Can I climb the stone walls?” Immediately the women shouted,“Heavens!No!You'll hurt yourself!” The reply was just as I'd expected.But before I could leave the room,I was stopped by my grandfather's loud voice.“Now hold on just a minute.Let the boy climb the stone walls.He has to learn to do things for himself.”“Go,” he said to me,“and come and see me when you get back.” For the next two hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my ter I met with my grandfather to tell him about my adventure.I'll never forget what he said.“Fred,” he said,smiling widely,“you made this day special just by being yourself.Always remember:there's__only__one__person__in__this__whole__world__like__you,and__I__like__you__as__you__are.”Many years have passed,but I still remember what my grandfather said at that moment.( )1.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.Fred's grandfather encouraged him to do things for himselfB.as a city kid,Fred didn't want to go to his grandfather's farmC.Fred helped his grandfather build the stone walls to protect the farmD.Fred was sure that his parents would agree with his climbing the stone walls( )2.Fred wasn't allowed to climb the stone walls at first because ______.A.his parents were very strict with himB.some of his family thought it was dangerousC.his grandpa didn't like him going out by himselfD.he was too young to climb the stone walls on his own( )3.Which of the following words can best describe the writer?A.Naughty. B.Adventurous.C.Friendly. D.Serious.( )4.The underlined sentence probably means “______”.A.everyone in this world likes FredB.grandfather wants Fred to like himselfC.only one person in this world likes FredD.grandfather would like Fred to be himselfPassage 2 [2019温州六校联谊二模]Cities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port orriver. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturallysuited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a largeharbour* at the mouth of the Hudson River. Over 300 years its population grewgradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over along period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896,Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness*. But gold was discovered there in1897, and two years later, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche* once closed the path,killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed rich men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities* like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go — to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City — its present population is 762.29. People settle in New York City because ________.A. its position is convenientB. its weather is comfortableC. it has the business cultureD. it has a small population30. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two thirds of them stayed there.B. Half of the people died.C. Almost everyone gave up.D. One fifth people got rich.31. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They were unable to stand the winter there.B. They didn’t have enough food and clothing.C. They found the city too crowded everywhere.D. They wanted to try their luck in other places.32. What is the text mainly about?A. Tourism in Dawson.B. The rise and fall of a city.C. Journeys into the wilderness.D. The gold rush in Canada.Passage 3 [2019温州六校联谊二模]Cats love mirrors —they often either look at them curiously or try to touch“the othercat”with their fluffy paws*.But do they actually recognize themselves in the mirror?And how can we learn the answer when we have no way of knowing what animals arethinking. Back in 1970, Gordon Gallup, a scientist from the State University of NewYork, developed a test called the“mirror self-awareness test”, according to ScienceDaily. His te am of researchers painted a red dot* on the animal’s forehead*-which the animal could only see by looking into the mirror-and watched its reaction to the dot.In the test, some cats ignored their reflections* and just went away. Some attempted to look behind the mirror. Some even acted aggressively* toward the mirror. All of these behaviors show that cats think of their reflections as separate cats instead of as themselves.However, when chimpanzees saw the dots on their foreheads in the mirror, they first attempted to make direct contact with the reflections, then looked behind the mirror and finally touched their own fore-heads. This means the chimps realize that the dots are on their own bodies. That suggests self-awareness.It's just like when you look into the mirror and see something on your face-you touch your own face to brush it off instead of reaching for the image in the mirror.Very few animals pass this test and cats certainly don’t. Besides chimpanzees, other animals that seem to have a sense of self include gorillas, dolphins and elephants. However, the mirror test has received plenty of criticism*.People say that although it proves that certain animals are self-aware, it can't be used to prove that other animals are not. They say that it's unfair to the animals that rely* more on senses other than sight, such as cats and dogs.It's also possible that by not touching the spot, the cat is simply showing that it doesn’t care about cleaning it.33. What’s the purpose of the test that was developed by Gordon Gallup in 1970?A. To find out why cats love playing with mirrors.B. To test whether animals have self-awareness.C. To test the intelligence of different animals.D. To find the differences between cats and other animals.34. What happened to the animals in this test according to the passage?A. Cats didn't see the red dot in their reflections.B. Cats tried to clean the red dot in their reflections.C. Chimpanzees acted badly toward their reflections.D. Chimpanzees touched the dot on their forehead.35. The underlined word “ignore” in Paragraph 2 most probably means ____________.A. fail to noticeB. refuse to reviewC. angry to knowD. happy to see36. People have different ideas about the mirror test because they think ____________.A. the result of the test is too generalB. the test was not designed properlyC. it can't be used for further researchD. it doesn’t have practical valuePassage 4[2019温州六校联谊二模]I was 11 years old standing outside in just my underwear while I watched the house that I grew up in rapidly burn to the ground.A few minutes earlier I had been in bed when a scream woke me up. My grandma's bedroom was just next to mine and my brothers’. A fire had broken out there and awakened her. Hearing her, my older brother had jumped into action, running from room to room quickly waking everyone in the house. The house however, was over 50 years old and made of wood. Before we could do anything the fire consumed* it. We all barely made it outside before the flames had taken hold of every room.I stood there shivering* while the fire destroyed my books, clothes, and toys. I watched helplessly while my mom cried and my dad sighed. I wondered what was going to happen to us now that we had lost all of our things.As I looked around, though, I realized something for the first time: The things that matter aren’t things. I saw my older brother running across the swinging bridge by our house to get help. I saw my oldest brother who was on crutches from an earlier accident standing unsteadily on one leg. I saw my grandma and dad wrapped in each other’s arms and my mom holding our little dog. I realized at that moment that we were all alive. Everything that was essential* had survived the fire. Our lives would continue. We would survive without the “stuff” that was burning. We would all be around to love each other for many years to come. And that was all that mattered.I still think of that fire in the night. It helped me to become who I am today. It showed me for the very first time what is truly essential in this life. It helped me to learn that the love we share is far more important than the things we possess*.Live your life then for the things that matter, not for the things you own. Love others. Let the fire inside of you make this world a warmer place. Let your soul shine bright.37. What was the writer thinking about when he saw everything burned to the ground?A. He was wondering how the fire got started.B. He felt lucky for being able to get out of the fire.C. He was worried about how to live with no things.D. He was mad about losing his clothes and toys.38. What did the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 4?A. That the terrible fire did a lot of damage to the family's things that night.B. That being alive and having a close family are what matter the most.C. That his whole family was very frightened by the terrible fire at night.D That people should stay calm when there is a fire happening suddenly.39. What does the “the fire inside of you” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The love of life.B. The fear of fire.C A life-lesson he learned. D. Anger toward the fire.40. Why did the write r say that “the things that matter aren’t things”?_______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________Group 2参考答案完型填空:CABCA DBCDB CDACD阅读理解:Passage 1 ABBD Passage 2 ADDB Passage 3 BDAA Passage 4 CBA40. Possible answer: Firstly, the writer realized the family members were alive. Important things had survived the fire.Moreover, the writer saw his family help each other while the house was in burn to the ground. It helps the writer learn that the love among the family members is far more important than the things they own.。
高一英语完型阅读理解训练及答案
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only beenthere once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road th at I wanted to 42_, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mi stake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could se e trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 55 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.36. A. before B. ago C. already D. still37. A. town B. country C. friends D. way38. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone39. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross40. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow41. A. moment B. way C. road D. day42. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive43. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning44. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting45. A. about B. over C. of D. up46. A. another B. the other C. other D. others47. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told48. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty49. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking50. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills51. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light52. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages53. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming54. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found55. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems 第四部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
阅读、完型、写作训练(5月22日)北京市海淀区首都师范大学附属中学高三英语冲刺训练试题与答案 (2)
5.21 高三做完型、写作完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Bite at a TimeStephen was on campus(校园)to register when I first met him.One summer day 36 I was headed over to the administration building, I heard someone call my name. I 37 around and saw Philip, one of my colleagues standing with another young man. As Philip introduced me to the young man, named Stephen, he reminded him that he would be taking one of my 38 , Introduction to Literature. With a somewhat 39 expression, Stephen asked if my class was going to be “hard”. Would he be able to pass? I 40 he was concerned about failing before the 41 day of classes. We talked about what the class would 42 and I saw Stephen’s e yes getting big with 43 .Then I remembered a bit of classical dialog:Question: “How do you eat an elephant?”Answer: “One bite at a time.”I told him to 44 his work that way. To do his assignment(作业), all of them, and to get them in on time. I added that most 45 students I knew made a timetable of all the assignment so they could 46 their workload.As time went on, I learned more of Stephen’s story. He had 47 in middle school. It had taken him longer to finish than most young people. Family members, including his mother, kept reminding him that he was a 48 . Now, in the face of their negative-saying he had been admitted into college. He told me that before coming to our campus no one had believed he had much 49 .Stephen di dn’t become an “A” student. He didn’t make any honor rolls. Still, he managed to 50 most of his courses by being in class every day, turning in all of his assignment on time and breaking down his studying into 51 digestible parts. By passing course after course he began to gain a measure of self-respect. He was a great singer and he was 52the school’s cross-country team.Every time I saw him on campus, he would brighten up and say, “One bite at a time.” Whenever he introduced me to his friends, he would tell them that he was 53 when he was supposed to be failing. His 54 , he said, was that he was 55 what I taught him before classes ever started: “Take it one bite at a time.”36. A. after B. when C. until D. once37. A. turned B. sat C. moved D. went38. A. jobs B. tests C. classes D. projects39. A. innocent B. angry C. inspired D. pained40. A. sensed B. imagined C. heard D. admitted41. A. gathering B. parting C. closing D. opening42. A. change B. adjust C. cover D. produce43. A. interest B. anger C. fear D. excitement44. A. avoid B. continue C. present D. approach45. A. quiet B. optimistic C. energetic D. successful46. A. plan B. increase C. reduce D. measure47. A. fitted B. hesitated C. struggled D. progressed48. A. cheat B. failure C. winner D. leader49. A. experience B. information C. potential D. honor50. A. pass B. begin C. take D. design51. A. full-sized B. bite-sized C. pocket-sized D. medium-sized52. A. in B. on C. at D. of53. A. changing B. recovering C. concentrating D. succeeding54. A. secret B. skill C. reply D. theory55. A. spreading B. considering C. practicing D. expressing完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共30 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
人教英语七年级下完型阅读专项附答案
人教七下完型阅读专项Unit1Hi,everyone.I'm Li Zihan.I'm a __36__ in No.1 Middle School in Beijing.I have two English friends.__37__ names are Paul and Mary.Paul and Mary both study at Green School.Paul likes __38__.He can swim,and he can __39__ most ball games,too.He does well __40__ soccer,and he is a member of the __41__ team(队).He is really strong and __42__.Now he wants to learn Chinese kung fu,because he thinks it's __43__.Mary is Paul's sister.She likes music very much.She can play __44__ instruments(乐器):the violin,the guitar and the piano.And she wants to join the music club.Paul and Mary often __45__ me.We talk with each other(互相) in English.I want to see them one day.(D )36.A.friend B.classmate C.teacher D.student(A )37.A.Their B.Our C.Theirs D.Ours(B )38.A.music B.sports C.math D.art(A )39.A.play B.watch C.have D.know(C )40.A.at B.of C.in D.to(B )41.A.tennis B.soccer C.basketball D.volleyball(C )42.A.small B.right C.healthy D.busy(D )43.A.short B.boring C.long D.interesting(B )44.A.two B.three C.four D.five(D )45.A.thank B.excuse C.find D.callDear Mike,How about coming to Susan's eleventh birthday party this afternoon?Now Amy,Peter,John and I are at Susan's home.We are helping Susan prepare(准备) food for her party.There are oranges,bananas and hamburgers on the table.Oh,I also see icecream.It's your favorite.The party is at 3:00 in the afternoon.When you come,please take my guitar with you.It's in the bookcase in my room.If you can't find it,just call me.Yours,Sonia(D )51.Now,you can see ________ people in Susan's home.A.two B.three C.four D.five(C )52.Mike likes ________.A.oranges B.bananas C.icecream D.hamburgers(B )53.The party is at ________.A.2:00 p.m. B.3:00 p.m. C.5:00 p.m. D.7:00 p.m.(C )54.画线单词it所指代的是“________”。
完形填空 阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
完形填空阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)一、完形填空1.完形填空I used to hate scary films. I didn't understand 1 some people wanted to scare2 on purpose. But now I love them. Sometimes I watch them by myself; sometimes I watch them with my sister.3 , I will have a cushion(靠垫) nearby to4 my face especially for bad parts, but I still enjoy watching them. As a5 , I have to watch something “happy” afterwards to take my mind off them,Watching scary films is 6 going on a roller coaster(过山车). Many people ride it for the 7 that comes from being scared without actually being in 8 . As I am truly scared of the roller coaster, watching scary films is my way of 9 this. And it is interesting, especially 10 it is a film you haven't seen before. You can try and 11 what's goingto happen.12 I saw a film called The Strangers by myself. In the film, a group of people with scary masks(面具) attacked(攻击) a couple's house. 13 some reason I had to keep stopping the video and doing 14 else, like checking e mails or reading a bit of my book. It took me five hours to finish seeing the film. It's hard to believe, isn't it?Scary films make me 15 but excited, I know I will continue to scare myself.1. A. when B. where C. why D. which2. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves3. A. For example B. At last C. To be honest D. In the way4. A. cover B. beat C. put D. drop5. A. rule B. joke C. job6. A. like B. as C. in D. with7. A. kindness B. excitement C. success D. sadness8. A. trouble B. fear C. danger D. fun9. A. dreaming B. experiencing C. watching D. finding10. A. once B. although C. because D. if11. A. create B. plan C. guess D. ask12. A. Happily B. Shortly C. Finally D. Recently13. A. For B. From C. To D. At14. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. A. happy B. scared C. upset D. angry【答案】(1)C;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)C;(15)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者讲述了自己为什么喜欢看恐怖电影。
高中英语牛津上海版高中二年级第一学期完型填空阅读训练(一)【含答案】
高二完型填空阅读训练(一)Passage 1As anyone who has attended a foreign language class knows, on the first day the teacher tells the students, "There are no 1 to learning another language, only 2 and determination will 3 . " Yet be that as it may, advertisements still 4 "Fluent French in Five Months. " Department stores sell all types of book-tape language learning 5 , and night schools offer painless ways to master a foreign 6 .Language is the most 7 , systematic, and universal feature of the human species. The question of mastering a language and its method always 8 different opinions from teachers.Speech is a 9 human ability. Within five to six months, children can produce the sounds 10 for any human language, and after four to five years, 11 have mastered pronunciation, grammar, and 12 vocabulary, to the 13 where they are as quick as pocket calculators.But speaking requires 14 . Children 15 up in one family in the US where seven languages were spoken ended up being fluent in all seven.1. A.path B.end C.slope D.shortcuts2. A.resistance B.consistency C.permission D.perseverance3. A.fit B.do C.make D.suit4. A.assure B.agree C.evidence D.promise5. A.suits B.skills C.packages D.opportunities6. A.skill B.tongue C.technique D.talent7. A.maze plicate plex D.winding8. A.draws B.collects C.gathers D.assembles9. A.natural B.nature's C.given D.born10. A.needing B.necessary C. calling D.requiring11. A.grown-ups B.adult C. toddlers D.teenagers12. A.measurable B.limited C. scarce D.considerable13. A.stage B.step C. process D.point14. A.efficiency B.practice C. performance D.doing15. A.brought B.trained C. educated D.fedPassage 2More and more students want to study in "hot" majors. As a result, many students want to 1 their interests and study in such 2 as foreign languages, international business and law, etc.. Fewer and fewer students choose scientific majors, 3 maths, physics and biology, and art majors, 4 hi story, Chinese and philosophy. Only a few students can study these "hot" majors, because the number of these "hot" majors is limited. If one has no interest in his work or study, 5 can he do well? I 6 this from one of my classmates. He is 7 the countryside. His parents are farmers. Though he 8 biology, he chose "international business". He 9 to live a life which is different 10 of his parents. In the end, he found he 11 in doing business. He found all the subjects to be 12 . 13 this wouldn't have happened if he had chosen his major according to his own interest. Choosing a major in university 14 decide one's whole life. Majors which are not "hot" today may become the "hot" major tomorrow.Choosing your major according to your own 15 is the best way to succeed.1. A.give up B.appear C.give D.master2. A.place B.room C.areas D.space3. A.for example B.such as C.and so on D.as a result4. A.even B.like C.just D.or5. A.why B.and what C.how D.and how6. A.suggested B.guessed C.searched D.learned7. A.out of B.off C.in D.from8. A.studied B.likes C.learns D.succeeds to study9. A.wants B.doesn't want C.enjoys D.doesn't like10. A.from which B. from that C. for which D.for that11. A.was interested B. was clever C. was not interested D.was not clever12. A.lovely B. rare C. obvious D.tiresome13. A.So B. Then C. Just then D.Maybe14. A.can B. does not C. probably D.perhaps not to15. A.interest B. experience C. mind D.heartPassage 3There are more than forty universities in Britain—nearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight 1 new ones were founded, and ten other new ones were created by converting old colleges of technologies into universities. In the same period the 2 of students more than doubled, from 70,000 to more than 200,000.1. pletely B.extremely C.clearly D. terribly2. A.amount B.quantity C.lot D. number3. A.traditions B.institutions C.apartments D. castles4. A.self B.kind C.own D. personal5. A.politicians B.politics C.political D. chemists6. A. suggestions B.grades C.profits D.funds7. A. authority B.mayor C.bureau D.department8. A. living B.drinking C.food D.shelter9. A. professors B.students C.politicians D.businessmen10. A. travel B.work C.experiment D.study11. A. responsibility B.advice C.duty D.pleasure12. A. government B.school C.universities mittees13. A. direction B.influence C.performance D.experiment14. A. Committee B.Instructor C.Director D.Crew15. A. consisted posed C.made D.takenPassage4Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so mainly through identification. Children identify with a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are 1 of that parent. The things parents do and say—and the 2 they do and say to them—therefore strongly influence a child's 3 . However, parents must consistently behave like the type of 4 they want their child to become.1. rmed B.characteristic C.conceived D. indicative2. A.gesture B.expression C.way D. extent3. A.behavior B.words C.mood D. reactions4. A.person B.humans C.creatures D. adult5. A.in turn B.nevertheless C.also D. as a result6. A.before B.besides C.with D. through7. A.eyes B.parents C.peers D. behaviors8. A.negative B.cheerful C.various D. complex9. A.modify B.copy C.give up D. continue10. A.mature B. influenced C.unique D.independent11. A.idea B. wonder C.stamp D.effect12. A.luckily B. for example C.at most D.theoretically13. A.death B. rewards C.advice D.teaching14. A.even B. at all C.alike D.as a whole15. A.result B. effect C.scale D.causePassage 5Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas they represent. Concepts of reading have changed substantially over the centuries. During the 1950's and 1960's 1 , increased attention has been devoted to defining and describing the reading process. Although specialists agree that reading 2 a complex organization of higher mental 3 , they disagree about the exact nature of the process. Some experts, who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds, 4 reading as simply the decoding of symbols into the sounds they stand for.1. A.exactly B.especially C.excessively D. extensively2. A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D. involves of3. A.opinions B.effects C.manners D. functions4. A.view B.look C.reassure D. agree5. A.content B.contend C.contempt D. contact6. A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D. inexpediently7. A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D. reading8. A.like B.for example C.according to D. as9. A.sometimes B.might C.practical D. actually10. A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded11. A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated12. A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock13. A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps14. A.such B.so as C.so D.such as15. A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other handPassage 6The country's highest-level university scholarships were handed out last week.() 1. A. record B.paper C. degree D. year() 2. A. got sted C. gone D. been () 3. A. achievements B.requirements C. movements D. treatments () 4. A. Everyone B.Someone C. No one D. Anyone ( ) 5. A.treat B.gather C.pay D. call ( ) 6. A.this B.that C.it D. one ( ) 7. A.hard B.difficult C.serious D. strict ( ) 8. A.Read B.Make C.Write D. Show ( ) 9. A.As from B.As for C.As yet D. As a whole ()10. A.plans B.minds C.designs D. opinions ()11. A.special B.unusual C.traditional D. national ()12. A.affording B.paying C.costing D. spending ()13. A.Especially B.Extremely C.Naturally D. Generally ()14. A.would B.should C.could D. might ()15. A.different B.reasonable C.balanced D. personal ()16. A.sad B.free C.able D. sorry ()17. A.on B.by C.with D. in()18. A.given B.equipped C.provided D. sent()19. A.the ones B.the students C.the others D. the winners ()20. A.In the end B.In addition C.In short D. In all高二完型填空阅读训练(一)【参考答案】Passage 1Keys: 1-5. DDBDC 6-10. BCAAB 11-15. CDABAPassage 2Keys: 1-5.ACBBC 6-10. DDBAB 11-15. CDDBAPassage 3【略】Passage4Keys: 1-5. BCAAC 6-10. DBAAB 11-15. DBACBPassage 5Keys: 1-5. BADAB 6-10. AACDC 11-15. CDACBPassage 6答案解析1. A 从下文的“But the University of Science and Technology of Beijing has 2 (gone) even further with its3 (requirements).This year, they have to be non-drinkers, non-smokers and frugal as well.”可以看出,这些来自贫困家庭的学生必须有很好的学校表现记录2. C 从后文可知,the university of Science and Technology of Beijing比这些要求走的还远。
完型阅读短文填空信息归纳含答案
阅读训练〔四〕一、完形填空。
〔本大题共10小题,每题1分〕When I was in third grade, I was picked to be the princess in the school play.For weeks my mother helped me 46_______my lines(台词). But once on stage, every47______ disappeared from my head. My 48_______asked me to change roles and be narrator(讲解员).Though I didn’t tell my mother what had 49______that day, she sensed my unhappiness and asked 50_______I wanted to take a walk in the yard.It was a lovely spring day. We could see dandelions(蒲公英) popping〔跳出〕through the grass , as if a painter had touched our landscape with bits of gold. I watched my mother carelessly bend down 51____some flowers.“I think I am going to dig up all these weeds,〞she said.“But I like dandelions,〞I said. All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions!〞My mother looked at me seriously. “Yes , ever flower shines in its own way ,52 ______it 〞she said. I nodded. “And that is true of people , too,〞she added.She had guessed my pain. I started to cry and told her the53_________.“You will be a beautiful54________,〞she said, reminding me of how much I loved to read stories aloud to her.Over the next few weeks , I learned to take pride in the role. The big day finally55 _______. A few minutes before the play, my teacher came over to me. “Your mother asked me to give this to you,〞she said, handing me a dandelion. After the play , I took the flower home , laughing that I was perhaps the only person who would keep such a weed.46. A. write B. listen C. practice D. teach47. A. word B. paper C. personD. story48. A. mother B.father C. teacher D. doctor49. A. done B. made C. happened D. gone50. A. if B. as C. unless D. until51. A. for B. by C. with D. at52.A. hasn’tB. doesn’tC. didn’tD. isn’t53. A. memory B. discovery C. truth D.accident54. A. princess B. student C. player D. narrator55. A. went B. came C. passedD. left二、阅读理解。
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阅读完型训练(二)答案
阅读理解:21-23CCA 24-27 BCCA 28-31 BBDA 32-35 BCCA
21.细节理解题.根据第二个表格中的"Family£12.0 (2 adults+up to 3 children)"可知,一家人(2个成年人+至多3个小孩)需要£12.0,
22.细节理解题.根据第二个表格右边第一段最后几个单词"nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes'walk)."可知,温莎街是莎士比亚出生地最近的停车处,
23.推理判断题.根据第二个表格右边第二段的"The House may present difficulties but the Visitors'Centre,its exhibition,and the garden are accessible(可进入的)to wheelchair user."可知,对于坐轮椅的游客来说,可能进入房子有些困难,但是游客中心,展览厅还有花园都可以进入,
本文主要阐述了家长应该如何监督和引导孩子合理使用网络。
小题28:B推理判断题。
从第三段的To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit中的your等词可以知道这篇文章的对象是针对父母的。
小题29:B推理判断题。
从文章最后两句话可推断B项是作者同意的观点。
在第一段中作者客观地叙述了当前大多数孩子通过网络和手机大量聊天、认识大量朋友、获得同龄人的帮助的事实,看不出作者是否认为孩子们不应该过多地在网络上聊天。
在第二段中作者认为上网很有趣,但必须让孩子们明白上网的好处和坏处。
故A、C、D项都不是作者同意的观点。
小题31:细节理解题。
最后一段的paw: parents are watching 知道paw这个缩写代表着父母在旁边观看,所以你的孩子可能利用这个网络用语来告诉对方。
本文主要叙述了六个英语英语谚语的含义及应在什么情况下使用,以利于人们正确使用它们,以免引起误解。
【小题32】细节题。
根据第四段的第一句话“ Don’t be a dog in a manger(槽)” means “ Don’t be selfish.”可知妈妈劝慰Peter不要自私。
因为Peter不愿意让弟弟骑自己的自行车,所以妈妈会这样劝他。
故判断选B。
【小题33】细节题。
根据文章第二段的关键句“ Once bitten, twice shy.”和if you have been cheated at a shop, you will not go to the same shop agai n People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Asia可知该句名言的意思是“一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳”。
Mrs Lin因为曾被那家商店欺骗过再也不愿意去那家商店购物,
【小题34】细节题。
根据文章第五段的关键句“ He who pays the piper calls the tune (调子).”和Thus this means that if a man provides the money for a plan, he can say how it will be carried out.可知该句名言的汉语是“谁承担费用谁有决定权”,王先生投资了学校,其他人不满意他的经营方式但仍不言语,故就是谁付费谁有决定权。
【小题35】细节题。
根据文章第三段的“A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.”和Thus this means that what you have already got is better than the chance of being able to get something bigger in future可知该句谚语的含义是“一鸟在手,胜似二鸟在林”。
根据题干含义布朗先生在香港工作,又羡慕新加坡的工作,太太不愿意让他去,当然就是这样提醒他。
故选A。
完形填空:41-45 CABDA 46-50 BACAA 51-55 DCCAD 56-60 CDDBB
本文通过介绍作者在美国出生,小的时候不懂汉语,到唐人街上买鱼被嘲笑的一次经历,反映了作者对中国语言文化传承的反思。
小题1: 当“我”三岁的时候,父母给“我”看一些卡片,上面有一些中国的汉字,但是“我”都
把它们推开了。
Chinese characters“汉字”,符合语境。
custom“风俗”,game“游戏”,language “语言”,均太抽象,不适合用于卡片,不符合语境。
小题2:由语境可知,此处为转折关系,父母将一些带汉字的卡片给“我”看,但是“我”把它们推开了。
push aside“把……推向一旁”,符合语境。
push ahead“向前推,推行”,push around “把……推来推去”,push along“离开”,均不符合语境。
小题3:妈妈相信当“我”准备好的时候就会学的。
when符合语境。
小题4:由句中的but所表示的转折关系可知这个时间一直没有到来。
这里指“我”准备好学习汉语的时候,与上句照应。
小题5:叔叔对“我”说汉语,但是“我”能做的就是盯着他,非常迷惑,直挠头。
显然stare (at)“盯着”,符合语境。
小题6:“还不会说汉语啊?”他取笑“我”说,“你甚至在唐人街连条鱼都买不来。
”此处是叔叔对“我”善意的嘲笑。
故用laugh at“嘲笑”。
care about“对……感兴趣,关心”;argue with “与……争吵”;ask after“问候,询问……的健康状况”。
小题7:“嘿,这是在美国,不是中国,我现在用或不用汉语都能立马给你买来(一些鱼)。
”right now “立刻,马上”,符合语境。
小题8:“我”说完转向妈妈想征求她的同意。
permission“允许,同意”,符合语境。
decision“决定”;information“信息”;preparation“准备”。
小题9:“我”重复了一下这几个字,跑下楼到了唐人街。
根据语境可知“我”不会说汉语,显然应该是重复妈妈说的,故用repeat。
小题10:“我”找到了那个卖鱼的摊点,有很多顾客围着。
stand“售货处,摊点”,符合题意。
farm “农场”;pond“池塘”;market“市场”。
小题11:“我”想买些鲜鱼,但是渔夫不理会“我”说的英语,转而去招呼下一位顾客。
ignore“忽视,不顾,不理”,符合语境。
guess“猜想”;forget“忘记”;doubt“怀疑”。
小题12:后面的人的笑声随着他们的不耐烦而增加。
with随着,符合语境。
小题13:随着时间一秒秒的过去,“我”背上龙的气息越来越强烈——“我”的血液沸腾了——迫使“我”大叫起来。
second“秒,瞬间”,符合语境。
effort“努力”;desire“欲望”;movement “运动”。
小题14:由语境可知,应选forcing“迫使,强迫”。
allow“允许”;persuade“说服”;lead“领导”。
小题15:大家突然都大笑起来,“我”的脸红了,两手空空跑回了家。
根据上下文可知D项符合语境。
小题16:“我”没有买到鱼,只有兜里紧攥着的那20美元的钞票。
empty handed“空手的”,符合语境。
open mouthed“目瞪口呆的,吃惊的”;tongue tied“发音不清的,结结巴巴的”;broken hearted“伤心的”。
小题17:他们是华人,“我”也是,“我”应该感到很自在的,相反,“我”却成了嘲笑的对象,一个给这门语言丢脸的人。
feel at home“感觉自在”,符合语境。
小题18:有时“我”也嘲笑自己那次买鱼的事。
incident“发生的事,小插曲”,符合语境。
trade “贸易”;deed“行为”;challenge“挑战”。
小题19:但是,最终玩笑开到自己身上了。
小题20:每次嘲笑都是文化的缺失,每次嘲笑都是“我”身上民族传统的消失。