最新常见疾病症状的英文
常见病痛的英文说法
cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎heart disease 心脏arrhythmia 心律不齐indigestion 消化不良gastritis 胃炎appendicitis 盲肠炎hepatitis 肝炎dermatitis皮炎freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scaldinggraze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐哮喘asthma扁桃体tonsil扁桃体炎tonsillitis糖尿病diabetes头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza白内障cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧fever心脏病heart disease糖尿病sugar diabetes心脑血管疾病cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease 小儿麻痹症infantile paralysis癌症cancer狂犬病hydrophobia肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis艾滋病AIDS=Acquired Immure Deficiency Syndrome乙型肝炎hepatitis B白内障cataractInternal Medicine 内科Acidosis 酸中毒Adams-Stokes syndrome 亚-斯氏综合症alcoholism, alcoholic intoxication 酒精中毒alkalosis 碱中毒anaphylaxis 过敏症anemia 贫血iron deficiency anemia 缺铁性贫血megaloblastic anemia 巨幼红细胞性贫血aplastic anemia 再生障碍性贫血angiitis 脉管炎angina pectoris 心绞痛arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化apoplexy 中风auricular fibrillation 心房纤颤auriculo-ventricular block 房室传导阻滞bronchial asthma 支气管哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎bronchiectasis 支气管扩张bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎carcinoma 癌cardiac arrhythmia 心律紊乱cardiac failure 心力衰竭cardiomyopathy 心肌病cirrhosis 肝硬化coronary arteriosclerotic heart disease 冠状动脉硬化性心脏病Crohn disease 克罗恩病Cushing's syndrome 库欣综合症diabetes 糖尿病diffuse intravascular coagulation 弥散性血管凝血dysentery 痢疾enteritis 肠炎gastric ulcer 胃溃疡gastritis 胃炎gout 痛风hepatitis 肝炎Hodgkin's disease 霍奇金病hyperlipemia 高脂血症,血脂过多hyperparathyroidism 甲状旁腺功能亢进hypersplenism 脾功能亢进hypertension 高血压hyperthyroidism 甲状腺功能亢进hypoglycemia 低血糖hypothyroidism 甲状腺功能减退infective endocarditis 感染性心内膜炎influenza 流感leukemia 白血病lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎lymphadenitis 淋巴结炎lymphoma 淋巴瘤malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良measles 麻疹myeloma 骨髓瘤myocardial infarction 心肌梗死myocarditis 心肌炎nephritis 肾炎nephritic syndrome 肾综合症obstructive pulmonary emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿pancreatitis 胰腺炎peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peritonitis 腹膜炎pleuritis 胸膜炎pneumonia 肺炎pneumothorax 气胸purpura 紫癜allergic purpura 过敏性紫癜thrombocytolytic purpura 血小板减少性紫癜pyelonephritis 肾盂肾炎renal failure 肾功能衰竭rheumatic fever 风湿病rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎scarlet fever 猩红热septicemia 败血症syphilis 梅毒tachycardia 心动过速tumour 肿瘤typhoid 伤寒ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage 上消化道血Neurology 神经科brain abscess 脑脓肿cerebral embolism 脑栓塞cerebral infarction 脑梗死cerebral thrombosis 脑血栓cerebral hemorrhage 脑出血concussion of brain 脑震荡craniocerebral injury 颅脑损伤epilepsy 癫痫intracranial tumour 颅内肿瘤intracranial hematoma 颅内血肿meningitis 脑膜炎migraine 偏头痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱neurosis 神经官能症paranoid psychosis 偏执性精神病Parkinson's disease 帕金森综合症psychosis 精神病schizophrenia 精神分裂症Surgery 外科abdominal external hernia 腹外疝acute diffuse peritonitis 急性弥漫性腹膜炎acute mastitis 急性乳腺炎acute pancreatitis 急性胰腺炎acute perforation of gastro-duodenal ulcer急性胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔acute pyelonephritis 急性肾盂肾炎anal fissure 肛裂anal fistula 肛瘘anesthesia 麻醉angioma 血管瘤appendicitis 阑尾炎bleeding of gastro-duodenal ulcer 胃十二指肠溃疡出血bone tumour 骨肿瘤breast adenoma 乳房腺瘤burn 烧伤cancer of breast 乳腺癌carbuncle 痈carcinoma of colon 结肠炎carcinoma of esophagus 食管癌carcinoma of gallbladder 胆囊癌carcinoma of rectum 直肠癌carcinoma of stomach 胃癌cholecystitis 胆囊炎cervical spondylosis 颈椎病choledochitis 胆管炎cholelithiasis 胆石症chondroma 软骨瘤dislocation of joint 关节脱位erysipelas 丹毒fracture 骨折furuncle 疖hemorrhoid 痔hemothorax 血胸hypertrophy of prostate 前列腺肥大intestinal obstruction 肠梗阻intestinal tuberculosis 肠结核lipoma 脂肪瘤lithangiuria 尿路结石liver abscess 肝脓肿melanoma 黑色素瘤osseous tuberculosis 骨结核osteoclastoma 骨巨细胞瘤osteoporosis 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨质疏松症osteosarcoma 骨肉瘤Paget's disease 佩吉特病perianorecrtal abscess 肛管直肠周围脓肿phlegmon 蜂窝织炎portal hypertension 门静脉高压prostatitis 前列腺炎protrusion of intervertebral disc 椎间盘突出purulent arthritis 化脓性关节炎pyogenic ostcomyclitis 化脓性骨髓炎pyothorax 脓胸rectal polyp 直肠息肉rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rupture of spleen 脾破裂scapulohumeral periarthritis 肩周炎tenosynovitis 腱鞘炎tetanus 破伤风thromboangiitis 血栓性脉管炎thyroid adenocarcinoma 甲状腺腺癌thyroid adenoma 甲状腺腺瘤trauma 创伤urinary infection 泌尿系感染varicose vein of lower limb 下肢静脉曲张Paediatrics 儿科acute military tuberculosis of the lung 急性粟粒性肺结核acute necrotic enteritis 急性坏死性结肠炎anaphylactic purpura 过敏性紫癜ancylostomiasis 钩虫病ascariasis 蛔虫病asphyxia of the newborn 新生儿窒息atrial septal defect 房间隔缺损birth injury 产伤cephalhematoma 头颅血肿cerebral palsy 脑性瘫痪congenital torticollis 先天性斜颈convulsion 惊厥Down's syndrome 唐氏综合症glomerulonephritis 肾小球肾炎hemophilia 血友病infantile diarrhea 婴儿腹泻intracranial hemorrhage of the newborn 新生儿颅内出血intussusception 肠套叠necrotic enterocolitis of newborn 新生儿坏死性小肠结膜炎neonatal jaundice 新生儿黄疸nutritional iron deficiency anemia 营养性缺铁性贫血nutritional megaloblastic anemia 营养性巨幼细胞性贫血patent ductus arteriosis 动脉导管未闭poliomyelitis 骨髓灰质炎premature infant 早产儿primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核progressive muscular dystrophy 进行性肌肉营养不良pulmonary stenosis 肺动脉狭窄purulent meningitis 化脓性脑膜炎rickets 佝偻病sepsis of the newborn 新生儿败血症tetanus of the newborn 新生儿破伤风tetralogy of Fallot 法洛四联症thrush 鹅口疮,真菌性口炎varicella 水痘ventricular septal defect 室间隔缺损viral encephalitis 病毒性脑炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎Gynecology and Obstetrics 妇,产科abortion 流产adenomyosis 子宫内膜异位症amniotic fluid embolism 羊水栓塞Bartholin's cyst 巴氏腺囊肿carcinoma of cervix 子宫颈癌carcinoma of endometrium 子宫内膜癌carcinoma of ovary 卵巢癌cervicitis 宫颈炎chorio-epithelioma 绒毛膜上皮癌corpora luteum cyst 黄体囊肿dystocia 难产eclampsia 子痫edema-proteinuria-hypertension syndrome水肿蛋白尿高血压综合征(妊娠高血压综合征)endometriosis 子宫内膜异位症extrauterine pregnancy 子宫外孕hydatidiform mole 葡萄胎hyperemesis gravidarum 妊娠剧吐infertility 不育症irregular menstruation 月经失调lochia 恶露monilial vaginitis 念珠菌性阴道炎multiple pregnancy 多胎妊娠myoma of uterus 子宫肿瘤oligohydramnios 羊水过少ovarian tumour 卵巢肿瘤pelvic inflammatory disease 盆腔炎placenta previa 前置胎盘placental abruption 胎盘早期剥离pregnancy-hypertension syndrome 妊娠高血压综合症premature birth 早产premature rupture of membrane 胎膜早破postpartum hemorrhage 产后出血puerperal infection 产褥感染rupture of uterus 子宫破裂trichomonas vaginitis 滴虫性阴道炎uteroplacental apoplexy 子宫胎盘卒中vulvitis 外阴炎Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology 五官科amblyopia 弱视amygdalitis, tonsillitis 扁桃体炎astigmatism 散光carcinoma of nasopharynx鼻咽癌carcinoma of larynx 喉癌cataract 白内障tinnitus 耳鸣chalazion 霰粒肿,脸板腺囊肿colour blindness 色盲deflection of nasal septum 鼻中隔偏曲deafness 聋furuncle of nasalvestibule 鼻前庭疖glaucoma 青光眼heterotropia 斜视hyperopia 远视injury of cornea 角膜损伤ceruminal impaction 耵聍嵌塞iritis 虹膜炎keratitis 角膜炎labyrinthitis 迷路炎,内耳炎laryngitis 喉炎mastoiditis 乳突炎myopia 近视nasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎otitis media 中耳炎obstruction of larynx 喉梗阻peritonsillar abscess 扁桃体中脓肿pharyngitis 咽炎rhinitis 鼻炎Dermatoloty 皮科acne 痤疮carcinoma of skin 皮肤癌bed sore 褥疮decubitus ulcer 褥疮性溃疡drug eruption 药皮疹eczema 湿疹herpes simplex 单纯疱疹herpes zoster 带状疱疹lupus erythematosis 红斑狼疮psoriasis 牛皮癣urticaria 荨麻疹wart 疣neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病,肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor)typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎heart disease 心脏病arrhythmia 心律不齐indigestion 消化不良gastritis 胃炎appendicitis 盲肠炎hepatitis 肝炎dermatitis皮炎freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia 近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐。
医学常用症状及体征英文翻译
医学常用症状及体征英文翻译Medical Common Symptoms and Signs English TranslationIntroduction:Medical professionals frequently encounter various symptoms and signs in their practice, which are crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. In this article, we will provide English translations for commonly used medical symptoms and signs, allowing for better communication and understanding within the healthcare community.1. General Symptoms:- Fever (热病)- Fatigue (疲劳)- Pain (疼痛)- Dizziness (头晕)- Nausea (恶心)2. Respiratory Symptoms:- Cough (咳嗽)- Shortness of breath (呼吸困难)- Wheezing (喘息)- Chest tightness (胸闷)- Sputum production (痰液分泌)3. Gastrointestinal Symptoms:- Abdominal pain (腹痛)- Diarrhea (腹泻)- Constipation (便秘)- Vomiting (呕吐)- Indigestion (消化不良)4. Cardiovascular Symptoms:- Chest pain (胸痛)- Palpitations (心悸)- Shortness of breath on exertion (劳力性呼吸困难) - Edema (水肿)- Cyanosis (发绀)5. Neurological Symptoms:- Headache (头痛)- Numbness (麻木感)- Weakness (乏力)- Seizures (癫痫发作)- Memory loss (记忆丧失)6. Cutaneous Symptoms:- Rash (皮疹)- Itching (瘙痒)- Erythema (红斑)- Ulcers (溃疡)- Swelling (肿胀)7. Urological Symptoms:- Frequency (尿频)- Urgency (尿急)- Hematuria (血尿)- Urinary incontinence (尿失禁)- Dysuria (排尿困难)8. Musculoskeletal Symptoms:- Joint pain (关节疼痛)- Swelling (肿胀)- Stiffness (关节僵硬)- Limited range of motion (活动范围受限)- Muscle weakness (肌肉无力)Conclusion:This article has provided translations for common medical symptoms and signs in English. Familiarizing oneself with these translations is essential for effective communication within the medical field. As healthcare professionals, accurate interpretation and understanding of symptoms and signs enable timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment for patients, leading to better healthcare outcomes.。
(完整版)常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pn eumonia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appe ndicitis ‘盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉朿9freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑en demic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scaldi ng 烫伤shudderi ng 发抖in flammati on 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congen ital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉朿9痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea, diarrhoea, laxness, scour,Tummy胃,肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛,腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quara nti ne 检疫vacci nate 打疫苗en demic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty 急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scaldi ng 烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 夕卜伤bruise 淤伤fracture 骨折dislocati on 脱臼tinn itus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour bli ndn ess 色盲n earsighted ness/myopiatummy近视astigmatism 散光gi ngivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnu triti on 营养不良in cubati on 潜伏期asthe nia 虚弱pois oning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itch ing 发痒ache/pa in 痛teta nus 破伤风ni ght sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病an emia, an aemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold感冒,伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽Germa n measles, rubella 风疹gout痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis 皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding 烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea 恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子 diarrhea, diarrhoea, laxness, scour, tummyTummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty 急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding 烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture 骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia 近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹Welcome !!! 欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!。
医学常用症状体征中英文翻译
医学常用症状体征中英文翻译随着全球化的进展,医学交流的重要性越来越明显。
在医学领域中,准确理解和准确表达症状和体征是至关重要的,这要求医务人员掌握症状和体征的中英文翻译。
本文将介绍一些常用症状和体征的中英文对照。
一、症状篇1. 发烧 (Fever): a fever发烧是身体温度升高的一种常见症状,通常表示有炎症或感染存在。
2. 头痛 (Headache): a headache头痛是头部不适的感觉,可能由多种原因引起,如紧张、眼睛用力、头部受伤等。
3. 咳嗽 (Cough): a cough咳嗽是肺部或气道的反射性动作,通常是身体清除异物或病毒的一种防御机制。
4. 呕吐 (Vomiting): vomiting呕吐是胃部肌肉不正常收缩导致胃内容物逆流到食道和口腔的现象。
5. 腹痛 (Abdominal pain): abdominal pain腹痛是腹部某一位置的疼痛或不适感觉,可能由多种原因引起,如消化问题、肠道感染等。
6. 乏力 (Fatigue): fatigue乏力是持久的身体和精神疲劳感,通常与长时间的体力或脑力工作有关。
7. 失眠 (Insomnia): insomnia失眠是指难以入睡、睡眠质量差或睡眠时间不足的现象。
8. 精神紧张 (Anxiety): anxiety精神紧张是一种情绪紧张和焦虑的状态,通常伴随着忧虑和不安感。
二、体征篇1. 血压 (Blood pressure): blood pressure血压是血液对血管壁施加的压力,通常用收缩压和舒张压两个数值来表示。
2. 心率 (Heart rate): heart rate心率是心脏每分钟跳动的次数,通常用脉搏来测量。
3. 呼吸 (Respiration): respiration呼吸是人体的基本生理过程,指呼吸道吸入氧气和排出二氧化碳的过程。
4. 体温 (Body temperature): body temperature体温是人体内部的温度,通常用摄氏度或华氏度来表示。
常见疾病的英语翻译
常见疾病的英语翻译disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽german measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译
医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译在医学领域中,准确翻译常用症状和体征是非常重要的。
以下是一些常见的医学症状和体征的英汉翻译,帮助医务人员更好地理解和交流。
一、症状(Symptoms)1. 发热(Fever)- 体温升高2. 头痛(Headache)- 头部疼痛感3. 咳嗽(Cough)–喉咙发炎,呼气时气道有异物4. 呕吐(Vomiting)- 胃中食物或液体强烈排出5. 腹痛(Abdominal pain)–腹部部位剧烈疼痛感6. 腹泻(Diarrhea)–大便频繁且稀烂7. 失眠(Insomnia)–难以入眠或保持睡眠状态8. 嗜睡(Drowsiness)- 恍惚或倦意状态9. 疲劳(Fatigue)- 感到极度疲倦或无精打采10. 失去食欲(Loss of appetite)- 对食物没有兴趣或不愿进食二、体征(Signs)1. 心动过速(Tachycardia)- 心跳速度过快2. 血压升高(Hypertension)- 血压高于正常水平3. 视力模糊(Blurred vision)- 看物体不清或模糊4. 呼吸困难(Shortness of breath)- 呼吸不顺畅或感到窒息5. 皮肤发红(Skin redness)- 皮肤变红或充血6. 体重增加(Weight gain)- 体重增加而无明显原因7. 关节肿胀(Joint swelling)- 骨关节周围肿胀8. 尿频(Frequent urination)- 小便次数增多9. 意识丧失(Loss of consciousness)- 失去知觉或昏迷10. 长时间持续性咳嗽(Persistent cough)- 咳嗽持续时间较长以上仅是一些常见的医学症状和体征,医务人员在实际工作中会遇到更多种类。
通过合适的英汉翻译,医学专业人员可以更准确地理解和交流患者的症状和体征,从而进行正确的诊断和治疗。
总结:医学常用症状及体征英汉翻译对于医务人员来说非常重要。
常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词cough咳嗽athma哮喘pneumonia肺炎dermatiti皮炎gatriti胃炎hepatiti肝炎appendiciti盲肠炎arrhythmia心律不齐diarrhoea痢疾acne粉刺freckle/epheli痣,雀斑endemic水土不服prain扭伤tupor昏迷bruie淤伤calding烫伤huddering发抖inflammation炎症acute急症chronic慢性病congenital先天性病nauea恶心vomit呕吐freckle/epheli痣,雀斑acne粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,la某ne,Tummy胃,肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛,腹泻flu流感diarrhoea痢疾quarantine检疫vaccinate打疫苗endemic水土不服relape复发症caualty急症tupor昏迷prain扭伤calding烫伤graze擦伤cratch搔挠trauma外伤bruie淤伤cour,tummyfracture骨折dilocation脱臼tinnitu耳鸣trachoma沙眼colourblindne色盲nearightedne/myopia近视atigmatim散光gingiviti牙龈炎cavity龋齿fever发烧athenia虚弱poioning中毒fatigue疲劳heattroke中暑itching发痒ache/pain痛tetanu破伤风nightweat盗汗chill打冷颤pale脸色发白Dieae疾病anemia,anaemia贫血anginapectori心绞痛appendiciti阑尾炎arthriti关节炎bronchiti支气管炎cancer癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chickenpo某,varicella水痘cholera霍乱cold感冒,伤风,着凉(head)cold患感冒diabete糖尿病diphtheria白喉eczema湿疹epilepy癫痫eryipela丹毒gangrene坏疽Germanmeale,rubella风疹gout痛风headache头痛hemiplegy,hemiplegia偏瘫,半身不遂icteru,jaundice黄疸indigetion消化不良influenza,flu流感inanity精神病leukemia白血病malaria疟疾malnutrition营养不良Maltafever马耳他热,波状热meale麻疹migraine,plittingheadache偏头痛miocardialinfarction心肌梗塞mump流行性腮腺炎neuralgia神经痛neurathenia神经衰弱paralyi麻痹peritoniti腹膜炎pharyngiti咽炎phtii痨病,肺结核pneumonia肺炎poliomyeliti脊髓灰质炎rabie狂犬病rheumatim风湿病ricket,rachiti佝偻病cabie,itch疥疮carletfever猩红热ciatica坐骨神经痛cleroi硬化epticemia,epticaemia败血病inuiti窦炎mallpo某天花wampfever沼地热yncope晕厥yphili梅毒tetanu破伤风thromboi血栓形成torticolli,tiffneck斜颈tuberculoi结核病tumour,tumor瘤typhu斑疹伤寒urticaria,hive荨麻疹whoopingcough百日咳yellowfever黄热病zona,hingle带状疮疹。
关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达集锦(英汉对照)
关于生病、疾病症状得英语表达(英汉对照) 头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza非典SARS(Severe Acute RespiratarySyndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧fever生病常用英文(1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting、(她觉得头痛、恶心与想吐。
)He is under the weather、(她不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired、(她感到反常得疲倦。
)He feels light-headed、(她觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days、(她生病在家几天了。
病痛与症状英语词汇
有关症状的英语词汇:Symptom 发烧Fever 高烧High Fever 发冷Chillsz 发汗Sweats 盗汗Night Sweats 倦怠Tireness 失眠Insomnia肩头发硬Stiffness in Shoulder 打喷嚏Sneeze 打嗝Hiccup 痒Itch腰疼Low Back Pain 头疼Headache 痛Pain (Ache) 急性疼痛Acute Pa in 激痛Severe Pa in 钝痛dull Pain 压痛Pressing Pain 刺痛Sharp Pa in 戳痛Pierci ng Pa in 一跳一跳地痛Throbbi ng Pain 针扎似的痛Prickli ng Pai n 烧痛Burni ng Pa in 裂痛Tearing Pain 持续痛Continuous Pain 肥Fat有关疾病的英文词汇:disease anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh卡他,粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold感冒伤风着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒不舒服Un comfortable 绞痛Colic 放射痛Rediat ing Pa in 溃烂痛Sore Pai n 痉挛痛Crampy Pai n 顽痛Persistent Pain 轻痛Slight Pa in 血尿Bloody Urine 浓尿Pyuria粘液便Mucous Stool 粘土样便Clay-Colored Stool 验血Blood Analysis 红血球Red Cell 白血球White Cell 呼吸数Respiration Rate 呼气Expiration 吸气Inspiration 呼吸困难Difficulty in Breath ing 不规则脉搏Irregular Pulse 慢脉Bradycardia 快脉Rapid Pulse 尿浑浊Cloudy Urine 蛋白质Albuminuria 糖尿Glucosuria 瘦thin, Skinny gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良in flue nza, flu 流感insanity精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾mal nu triti on 营养不良Malta fever马耳他热,波状热measles 麻疹migra ine, splitt ing headache 偏头痛miocardial in farctio n 心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎septicemia, septicaemia 败血病neuralgia神经痛sinusitis 窦炎neurasthenia 神经衰弱smallpox 天花paralysis 麻痹swamp fever 沼地热perito nitis 腹膜炎syncope 晕厥pharyngitis 卩因炎syphilis 梅毒phtisis痨病,肺结核tetanus破伤风pneumonia 肺炎thrombosis血栓形成poliomyelitis脊髓灰质炎torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈rabies狂犬病tuberculosis 结核病rheumatism 风湿病tumour 瘤(美作:tumor) rickets, rachitis 佝偻病typhus斑疹伤寒scabies, itch 疥疮urticaria, hives 荨麻疹scarlet fever 猩红热whoop ing cough 百日咳sciatica坐骨神经痛yellow fever 黄热病sclerosis 硬化zona, shin gles 带状疮疹常用医学名词:Medical Term in ology过敏Allergy 局部麻醉Local An esthesia健康诊断Gernral Check-up ( Physical 手术OperationExam in ati on)切除Resectionlie检杳Exam in ati on 副作用Side Effect入院Admission to Hospotial 洗净Irrigation退院Discharge from Hospital 注射Injection症状Symptom X 光X-Ray营养Nutrition 红外线Ultra Red-Ray病例Clinical History 慢性的Chro nic诊断Diag no sis 急性的Acute治疗Treatment 体格Build预防Prevention 呼吸Respiration 亲戚Relative便通Bowel Movement 遗传Heredity便Stool 免疫Immunity血液Blood 血清Serum脉搏Pulse, Pulsation 流行性的Epidemic尿Urine 潜伏期In cubation Period脉搏数Pulse Rate 滤过性病毒Virus血型Blood Type 消毒Sterilization血压Blood Pressure 抗生素Antibiotic麻醉Anesthesia 脑波全身麻醉General An esthesia 洗肠Enema静脉麻醉In trave nous An esthesia 结核反映Tuberculi n Reactio n 脊椎麻醉Sp inal An esthesia 华氏Fahrenheit摄氏Celsius, Centigrade。
常见疾病英文单词
(head) cold 患感冒acne [ˈækni:] 粉刺acute [əˈkju:t] 急症anemia [əˈni:mi:ə], anaemia 贫血angina[ænˈdʒainə]pectorisˈpektəris 心绞痛appendicitis [əˌpendɪˈsaɪtɪs]盲肠炎arrhythmia [əˈriðmiə]心律不齐arthritis [ɑ:ˈθraɪtɪs] 关节炎asthenia [æsˈθi:njə]虚弱asthma [ˈæsmə]哮喘astigmatism[əˈstɪgməˌtɪzəm] 散光bronchitis [brɔnˈkaɪtɪs]支气管炎bruise [bru:z]淤伤casualty [ˈkæʒjuəlti]急症catarrh [kəˈtɑ:] 卡他, 粘膜炎cavity [ˈkæviti] 龋齿chicken pox, varicella [væriˈselə] 水痘chill 打冷颤cholera [ˈkɔlərə] 霍乱chronic [ˈkrɔnik]慢性病colour blindness 色盲congenital [kənˈdʒenɪtl] 先天性病dermatitis [ˌdə:məˈtaitis] 皮炎diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbi:tɪs]糖尿病diarrhoea [ˌdaɪəˈrɪə]痢疾diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəri:ə] 白喉discomfort/disorder 不适dislocation [ˌdɪsləʊˈkeɪʃən]脱臼eczema [ˈeksəmə] 湿疹endemic [enˈdemɪk] 水土不服epilepsy [ˈepəˌlepsi:]癫痫erysipelas [ˌeriˈsipiləs]丹毒fatigue [fəˈti:ɡ] 疲劳flu 流感fracture [ˈfræktʃə]骨折freckle[ˈfrekəl]痣,雀斑gangrene [ˈgæŋˌgri:n] 坏疽gastritis [gæˈstraɪtɪs] 胃炎German measles, rubella 风疹gingivitis [ˌdʒɪndʒəˈvaɪtɪs]牙龈炎gout [gaʊt]痛风graze [ɡreiz]擦伤heat stroke中暑hemiplegy,hemiplegia [ˌhemiˈpli:dʒiə]偏瘫, 半身不遂hepatitis [ˌhepəˈtaɪtɪs]肝炎icterus [ˈiktərəs], jaundice [ˈdʒɔ:ndɪs]黄疸incubation [ˌɪnkjəˈbeɪʃən] 潜伏期indigestion[ˌɪndɪˈdʒestʃən]消化不良inflammation [ˌɪnfləˈmeɪʃən] 炎症influenza, flu 流感insanity [ɪnˈsænətɪ]精神病itching [ˈitʃiŋ]发痒leukemia [lu:ˈki:mi:ə]白血病malaria [məˈlɛəriə] 疟疾malnutrition [ˈmælnjuˈtriʃən]营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles measles麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎nausea [ˈnɔ:zi:ə]恶心nearsightedness/myopia[maɪˈəʊpi:ə]近视neurasthenia[njuərəsˈθi:niə]神经衰弱night sweat 盗汗pale [peil]脸色发白paralysis [pəˈrælɪsɪs] 麻痹peritonitis [ˌperitəˈnaitis]腹膜炎pharyngitis [ˌfærinˈdʒaitis] 咽炎phtisis [ˈθaisis]痨病, 肺结核pneumonia [nju:ˈməunjə] 肺炎poisoning [ˈpɔɪznɪŋ] 中毒poliomyelitis[ˌpəʊli:əʊˌmaɪəˈlaɪtɪs]脊髓灰质炎quarantine [ˈkwɔ:rənˌti:n]检疫rabies [ˈreɪbi:z] 狂犬病relapse [rɪˈlæps] 复发症rheumatism [ˈru:məˌtɪzəm] 风湿病rickets[ˈrikits], rachitis[rəˈkaitis] 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scalding[ˈskɔ:ldɪŋ]烫伤scarlet [ˈskɑ:lɪt] fever 猩红热sciatica [sai'ætikə]坐骨神经痛sclerosis [skləˈrəʊsɪs] 硬化scratch [skrætʃ] 搔挠septicemia[ˌseptiˈsi:miə] ,septicaemia 败血病shuddering [ˈʃʌdə]发抖sinusitis [ˌsaɪnəˈsaɪtɪs]窦炎smallpox [ˈsmɔ:lˌpɔks]天花sprain [spreɪn]扭伤stupor [ˈstu:pə, ˈstju:-]昏迷syncope [ˈsiŋkəpi]晕厥syphilis [ˈsɪfəlɪs] 梅毒tetanus [ˈtetənəs] 破伤风thrombosis [θrɔmˈbəusis]血栓形成耳鸣torticollis[tɔ:tiˈkɔlis], stiff neck[stif]斜颈trachoma [trəˈkəʊmə]沙眼trauma [ˈtraʊmə]外伤tuberculosis[tju:ˌbə:kjuˈləʊsɪs]结核病Tummy[ˈtʌmi:] 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻tumour,tumor 瘤typhus [ˈtaɪfəs]斑疹伤寒urticaria[ˌə:təˈkɛəriə], hives[haivz]荨麻疹vaccinate [ˈvæksəˌneɪt]打疫苗vomit [ˈvɔmit] 呕吐whoopi ·-ng [ˈhu:piŋ] cough百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子diarrhea,diarrhoea,laxness,scour,tummy。
常见疾病英文单词
常见疾病英文单词 Prepared on 24 November 2020常见疾病英文单词cough 咳嗽asthma 哮喘pneumonia 肺炎dermatitis皮炎gastritis 胃炎hepatitis 肝炎appendicitis 盲肠炎arrhythmia 心律不齐diarrhoea 痢疾acne 粉刺freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑endemic 水土不服sprain 扭伤stupor 昏迷bruise 淤伤scalding烫伤shuddering 发抖inflammation 炎症acute 急症chronic 慢性病congenital 先天性病nausea恶心vomit 呕吐freckle/ephelis 痣,雀斑acne 粉刺痢疾,腹泻/拉肚子 diarrhea, diarrhoea, laxness, scour, tummy Tummy 胃, 肚子(常指旅游者患的)腹痛, 腹泻flu 流感diarrhoea 痢疾quarantine 检疫vaccinate 打疫苗endemic 水土不服relapse 复发症casualty急症stupor 昏迷sprain 扭伤scalding烫伤graze 擦伤scratch 搔挠trauma 外伤bruise 淤伤fracture骨折dislocation 脱臼tinnitus 耳鸣trachoma 沙眼colour blindness 色盲nearsightedness/myopia近视astigmatism 散光gingivitis 牙龈炎cavity 龋齿fever 发烧discomfort/disorder 不适malnutrition 营养不良incubation 潜伏期asthenia 虚弱poisoning 中毒fatigue 疲劳heat stroke 中暑itching 发痒ache/pain 痛tetanus 破伤风night sweat 盗汗chill 打冷颤pale 脸色发白Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella 水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风, 着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风headache 头痛hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂icterus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps 流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病scabies, itch 疥疮scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour,tumor 瘤typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹。
关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达集锦(英汉对照)
关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达(英汉对照)头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza非典SARS(Severe Acute RespiratarySyndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧fever生病常用英文(1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
)He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。
常见疾病英语词汇
常见疾病英语词汇发烧fever头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough哮喘asthma肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis胃炎gastritis急性胃炎acute gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis皮炎dermatitis阑尾炎appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer肺癌lung cancer肝癌liver cancer胃癌cancer of stomach粉刺acne痣,雀斑freckle/ephelis流感influenza,flu禽流感bird flu炎症 inflammation痢疾,腹泻,拉肚子diarrhea非典SARS(Severe AcuteRespiratary Syndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease 骨折fracture脱臼dislocation耳鸣tinnitus沙眼trachoma色盲colour blindness白内障cataract近视nearsightedness/myopia散光astigmatism牙龈炎gingivitis龋齿cavity营养不良malnutrition中毒poisoning中暑heat stroke破伤风tetanus盗汗night sweat贫血 anemia, anaemia关节炎arthritis水痘chicken pox白喉diphtheria湿疹eczema痛风 gout头痛headache黄疸icterus, jaundice消化不良indigestion精神病insanity白血病 leukemia营养不良malnutrition麻疹measles偏头痛migraine, splitting headache 心肌梗塞miocardial infarction流行性腮腺炎 mumps神经衰弱 neurasthenia麻痹 paralysis腹膜炎peritonitis咽炎pharyngitis痨病, 肺结核 phtisis肺炎pneumonia狂犬病rabies风湿病rheumatism佝偻病 rickets, rachitis猩红热scarlet fever败血病septicemia, septicaemia天花smallpox破伤风tetanus血栓thrombosis结核病tuberculosis荨麻疹urticaria, hives 百日咳whooping cough 黄热病yellow fever带状疮疹zona, shingles。
关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达集锦(英汉对照)
关于生病、疾病症状的英语表达(英汉对照)头痛headache感冒cold咳嗽cough肺炎pneumonia肝炎hepatitis脑膜炎brain fever/meningitis膀胱炎cystitis急性胃炎acute gastritis胃炎gastritis气管炎trachitis支气管炎bronchitis阑尾炎 appendicitis胃肠炎gastroenteritis乳腺炎mastitis肿瘤tumor癌症cancer禽流感bird flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute RespiratarySyndrome)疯牛病mad cow disease黑死病black death白血病leukemia爱滋病AIDS(Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome)流感influenza白内障 cataract狂犬病rabies中风stroke冠心病 coronary heart disease糖尿病diabetes肺癌 lung cancer肝癌liver cancer肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis肝硬化hepatocirrhosis慢性病chronic肺气肿emphysema胃癌cancer of stomach胃病stomach trouble心脏病heart disease发烧fever生病常用英文(1)一般病情:He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。
) He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。
)He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。
)He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。
)She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。
常见疾病英文表述
torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈
tuberculosis 结核病
tumour 瘤 (美作:tumor)
typhus 斑疹伤寒
urticaria, hives 荨麻疹
whooping cough 百日咳
yellow fever 黄热病
paralysis 麻痹
peritonitis 腹膜炎
pharyngitis 咽炎
phtisis 痨病,肺结核
pneumonia 肺炎
poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎
rabies 狂犬病
rheumatism 风湿病
rickets, rachitis 佝偻病
scabies, itch 疥疮
scarlet fever 猩红热
sciatica 坐骨神经痛
sclerosis 硬化
septicemia, septicaemia 败血病
sinusitis 窦炎
smallpox 天花
swamp fever 沼地热
syncope 晕厥
syphilis 梅毒
tetanus 破伤风
malnutrition 营不良
Malta fever 马耳他热,波状热
measles 麻疹
migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛
miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞
mumps 流行性腮腺炎
neuralgia 神经痛
neurasthenia 神经衰弱
gout 痛风
headache 头痛
hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫,半身不遂
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症状 symptom
1
2
发热 fever
3
骤降 crisis
4
渐降 lysis
5
稽留热 continued fever
6
弛张热 remittent fever
7
间歇热 intermittent fever
8
波状热 undulant fever
9
回归热 recurrent fever
10
不规则热 irregular fever
11
皮肤黏膜出血 mucocutaneous hemorrhage 12
水肿 edema
13
营养不良性水肿 nutritional edema
14
黏液性水肿 myxedema
15
咳嗽 cough
16
咳痰 expectoration
17
咯血 hemoptysis
18
呕血 hematemesis
胸痛 chest pain
19
20
放射痛 radiating pain 21
发绀 cyanosis
22
呼吸困难 dyspnea
23
端坐体位呼吸 orthopnea 24
心源性哮喘 cardiac asthma 25
心悸 palpitation
26
恶心 nausea
27
呕吐 vomiting
28
呕血 hematemesis
29
黑便 melena
30
便血 hematochezia
31
隐血 occult blood
32
里急后重 tenesmus
33
腹痛 abdominal pain
34
麦氏点 McBurney 点
35
腹泻 diarrhea
36
便秘 constipation
黄疸 jaundice
37
38
结合胆红素 conjugated bilirubin
39
腰背痛 lumbodorsalgia
40
关节痛 arthralgia
41
血尿 hematuria
42
尿频 frequent micturition
43
尿急 urgent micturition
44
尿痛 odynuria
45
神经源性膀胱 heurogenicbladder
46
少尿 oliguria
47
多尿 polyuria
48
抗利尿激素 antidiuretic hormone,ADH 49
头痛 headache
50
眩晕 dizziness ,vertigo
51
晕厥 syncope
52
抽搐 tic
53
惊厥 convulsion
54
意识障碍 disturbance of consciousness
嗜睡 somnolence
55
56
意识模糊 confusion
57
昏睡 stupor
58
昏迷 coma
59
谵妄 delirium
60
苍白 pallor
61
发红 redness
62
黄染 stained yellow
63
斑疹 maculae
64
玫瑰疹 roseola
65
丘疹 papules
66
斑丘疹 maculopapulae
67
荨麻疹 urticaria
68
皮下出血 subcutaneous hemorrhage 69
瘀点 petechia
70
紫癜 purpura
71
瘀斑 ecchymosis
72
血肿 hematoma
蜘蛛痣 spider angioma
73
74
K-F环 Kayser-Fleischer 环见于肝豆状核变性,Wilson病75
呼吸过速 tachypnea
76
呼吸过缓 bradypnea
77
语音震颤 vocal fremitus
78
胸膜摩擦感 pleural friction fremitus
79
气胸 pneumothorax
80
支气管哮喘 bronchial asthma
81
大叶性肺炎 lobar pneumonia
82
胸腔积液 pleural effusion
83
震颤 thrill
84
心力衰竭 heart failure
85
心包积液 pericardial effusion
86
二尖瓣狭窄 mitral stenosis
87
二尖瓣关闭不全 mitral regurgitation
88
主动脉瓣狭窄 aortic stenosis
89
主动脉瓣关闭不全 aortic regurgitation
90
腹水 ascites
91
反跳痛 rebound tenderness
92
腹膜刺激征 peritoneal irritation sign
93
板状腹 board-like rigidity
94
肝颈静脉回流征 hepatojugular reflux sign
Murphy 征见于急性胆囊炎
95
96
移动性浊音Shifting dullness
97
消化性溃疡 peptic ulcer
急性腹膜炎 acute peritonitis
98
99
急性阑尾炎 acute appendicitis
100
肠梗阻 intestinal obstruction
101
腹部肿块 abdominal mass
102
杵状指 acropachy
103
104。