高考中常见的形近词

高考中常见的形近词

1 blood, flood

blood n. 血

flood n. 洪水

2 mountain, fountain

mountain n. 山，山脉

fountain n. 喷泉

3 receive, deceive

receive v. 收到

deceive v. 欺骗

4 believe, relieve

believe v. 相信—belief n. relieve v. 缓解，减轻—relief n.

5 reserve, deserve, observe, serve reserve v. 预订，保留

deserve v. 值得

observe v. 观察，遵守，庆祝serve v. 服务

6 adapt, adopt

adapt v. 适应(to)

adopt v. 采纳，采用，领养

7 refer, infer, prefer

refer (to) v. 参考，查阅，指的是，提及infer v. 推断

prefer v. 更喜欢

8 hole, whole

hole n. 山洞，洞穴

whole adj. 整个的

9 health, wealth

health n. 健康--healthy adj. 健康的wealth n. 财富--wealthy adj. 富有的10 motion, motive, emotion

motion n. 动作，运动

motive n. 动机

emotion n. 情绪，情感

11 loyal, royal

loyal adj. 忠诚的，忠实的

royal adj. 皇家的

12 mass, mess

mass n. 团，块，大量，许多

mess n. 混乱，杂乱

13 respect, aspect, suspect, inspect, expect respect v. & n. 尊重，尊敬

aspect n. 方面in this aspect

suspect v. 怀疑，猜疑n. 嫌疑犯inspect v. 视察

expect v. 期待，预料

14 statue, status

statue n. 雕塑

status n. 身份，地位

15 vacation, vocation

vacation n. 假期

vocation n. 职业

16 quite, quiet, quit

quite adv. 相当

quiet adj. 安静的

quit v. 放弃

17 angel, angle

angel n. 天使

angle n. 角，角度

18 principle, principal

principle n. 原则

principal adj. 主要的n. 校长

19 test, text

test n. 测试

text n. 文本，课文

20 contest, context

contest n. 竞赛

context n. 语境，上下文

21 compete, complete

compete v. 比赛，竞赛

complete adj. 完整的，完全的v. 完成

22 contact, contract, contrast, distract

contact v. & n. 联系

contract v. 收缩n. 合同

contrast v. & n. 对比，对照

distract v. 使分神

23 though, thought, through, throughout

though conj. 虽然

thought n. 思想，想法（think—thought—thought）through prep. 通过

throughout prep. 贯穿，遍及

24 access, assess

access n. 通道，（使用的）机会，权力

have access to…能够获得，能够使用

assess v. 评估

25 expect, except, accept

expect v. 期待，预料

except prep. 除了

accept v. 接受

26 beside, besides

beside prep. 在…旁边

besides prep. & adv. 除了，此外

27 protect, protest

protect v. 保护

protest v. 抵制，抗议

28 steal, steel

steal v. 偷

steel n. 钢

29 source, resource

source n. 来源

resource n. 资源

30 form, inform, reform, perform, uniform form n. 形式，表格v. 形成

inform v. 告诉，通知

reform v. & n. 改革

perform v. 表演，执行

uniform n. 制服，校服

31 tend, attend, intend, pretend

tend v. 往往会，有可能，照顾