高中英语时态总结

英语时态

时态名

称

结构常连用的词基本用法

一般现在时1. be动词用

am/is/are，后

接n./a./prep.

often;

usually;

every…;

sometimes;

always;

never;

seldom;

once/twice/… a

week/month/year;

on

Sundays/Mondays/….;

1) 表示现在存在的习惯，经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

•He takes a walk after supper every day.

•The children go to school at seven every

morning.

2)表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。

•The children draw well.

•Does she like sports?

3) 表示客观事实或普遍真理。

•The sun rises in the east.

•Two plus two makes four.

•Knowledge is power.

4）在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。

•When they leave school, they will go to work

in Tibet.

•If You see him，will you tell him to ring me?

•We'll visit the cotton mill if it is fine tomorrow.

5）表示安排或计划好的将来的动作(一般只限于某些表示

移动的动词，如go，come，arrive, leave，begin, start

等)，这种安排很固定，不易改变。

•The train starts at ten o'clock in the morning.

•The film begins in a minute.

•When does the Japanese Youth delegation

leave for Xi’an?

2. 行为动词用

v.或、-es.

1.________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be

B. Will there be

C. There can be

D. There are

2.It’s good to see you again, Agnes.

— This has been our first chance to visit since from Iran.

A. you return

B. you returned

C. you have returned

D. returning

3.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.

A. isn’t rain

B. won’t rain

C. doesn’t rain

D.doesn’t fine

4. The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.

A. was traveling

B. traveled

C. had been traveling

D. was to travel

5. Sorry, I can’t open the door, for I the key to it.

A. lost

B. lose

C. had lost

D. have lost

6. “ What ' s the matter, Ali? You look sad. ”

“ Oh, nothing much. As a matter of fact, I ___ of my friends back home. ”

A. just thought

B. have just been thinking

C. was just thinking

D. have just thought

7. — Did you expect Frank to come to the party? — No, but I had hoped .

A. him coming

B. him to come

C. that he comes

D. that he would come

8. — Bob must be very wealthy. — Yes, he more in one day than I do in a week.

A. has been earned

B. had earned

C. earns

D. has earned

9. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___ at a radio shop at the time.

A. has worked

B. was working

C. had been working

D. had worked

10. She _____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband ____home.

A has left; comes

B had left; would come

C had left; came

D left; had come

11. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.

A. was ; studying

B. will ; study

C. has ; studied

D. are ; studying

12.---Mr Gorden asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon . Don’t forget it !

---OK. I ______ .

A. won't

B. don't

C. will

D. do

13.When I reached home, my parents __________their supper.

having already had had D. had already had

14.She __________in this school ________the past ten years.

teaching, since B. had been teaching, since

teach, for D. has been teaching, for

15.I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.

A. had worked

B. has worked

C. was working

D. has been working

16.--- What ______ when I phoned you?

--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.

A. have you done; finished

B. were you doing; have finished

C. did you do; had just finished

D. were you doing; had just finished

17.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.

A. prefer

B. preferred

C. had preferred

D. am preferring

18.Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much.

A. I heard

B. did I hear

C. I had heard

D. had I heard

19.He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ____ about forty

articles.

A. has been writing; has written

B. had been writing; wrote

C. is writing; has been writing

D. has written; has written

20.When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and

he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.

A. was coming

B. had come

C. comes

D. would come

21.--- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?

--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.

A. didn’t decide; am considering

B. haven’t decided; consider

C. haven’t decided; am considering

D. hadn’t decided; have considered

22.--- Who’s the man over there?

--- It’s Jack.