PEP小学英语五年级下册第一单元单词、句子、语法习题
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PEP 小学英语五年级下册第一单元单词、句子、语法习题
我会背;
知识归纳;
词汇 get up 起床 morning 早上
do morning exercise
晨练 noon 中午
have English class 上英语课 time afternoon 下午
play sports 进行体育活动 evening 晚上
activities climb mountains 爬山 (时间) night 夜晚
go shopping 购物 weekend 周末
(活动) play the piano 弹 when 什么时候
visit grandparents 看望[外]祖父母
go hiking 去远足 always 总是
eat breakfast 吃早饭 usually 通常
eat dinner 吃晚饭 频率词 often 经常
介词;at 在……点钟 sometimes 有时
seldom 很少
never 从不
句型;
1.询问某人的生活.学习规律
-----When do you …? 你什么时间… … ?
-----I usually(频率词) … at … 我通常在…… (点钟) … … (干什么事).
E.g. ----When do you get up every day ? 你每天几点钟起床? ---- I usually get up at 6 o ’clock. Sometimes I get up at 6:20.
我通常在6点起床.有时是6;20。
When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操? I usually do morning exercises at 8:00. 我经常八点钟做早操。
When do you eat dinner ? 你什么时候吃晚餐? I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点钟吃晚餐。
2.介绍自己的生活.学习习惯
Every weekend I climb mountains. 我每个周末都爬山。
I go to work at 9:00 in the evening. I go home at 5:00 in the
morning.
我晚上9;00 去上班。
早上5;00回家。
3.询问某人的生活.学习等习惯
------ What do you do on the weekend? 周末你做什么?
------- I (频率词)…我……
E.g. What do you do on the weekend? 你周末做什么?
I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking. 我经常踢足球.
有时去远足。
I usually climb mountains. 我通常去爬山。
I often play sports .
我经常经行体育锻炼。
Sometimes I play the piano . 有时候我弹钢琴。
4. 询问某人的职业
------- What do you do ? 您的职业是什么?
------ I am …
5.Thank you for telling me about your day! 谢谢您告诉我您一天安排。
6.Let’s + Ving . 让我们……
Let’s go hiking together next Sunday. 下周让我们一起去远足吧。
Let’s watch TV together. 让我们一起看电视。
三、同义词
eat breakfast—have breakfast eat lunch—have lunch eat dinner—have dinner play sports—do sports usually—often
复数形式;policeman—policemen policewoman—policewomen
现在分词;tell—telling
三单;say—says
同义句;What do you do ? ---What are you? 你是干什么的?
四、表示频度的副词;
always 总是.一直usually 通常.常常 often 经常sometimes 有时候
五、以复数形式出现的词组;visit grandparents plant trees
六、介词后跟表示时间的词语时.表示在某年、某月、某个季节.某个时候[在上
午.在下午.在晚上]用in;表示在某一天.在星期几用on.在具体的几
点几分用at.
七、too 和either的用法区别;too和either都是“也”的意思.但too用于
肯定句.either用于否定句。
1. watch videos
名词.影碟.单数形式;video.复数加s.不是es
2. This is my timetable. 这是我的时间表。
名词.时间表,最好会拼写
3. ——When do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操?
——I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. 我通常在8点30分做早操。
具体的时间前用介词 at
4. What about you?
How about you?
And you?
三个同义句.意思是;你呢?
5. —— Excuse me. Can I ask you some questions? 打扰一下。
我能问你一些问题吗?
—— Sure. 当然可以。
6. —— What do you do? 你是干什么的?
—— I am a policeman/student/teacher. 我是一名警察/学生/教师。
7. in the morning 在早上/在上午 in the afternoon 在下午
in the evening 在晚上 a.m. 上午 p.m. 下午
8. at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上
9. go to work 去上班
go home 回家
go to school 去上学
go to bed 去睡觉
10. Thank you for telling me about your day. 谢谢你告诉我关于你的一天。
介词+动词ing形式
11. never < sometimes < often < usually <always
从不< 有时候 < 经常 < 通常 < 总是
这些都是频率副词.表示使用频率。
12. Let's go hiking together next Sunday. 让我们下周日一起去远足吧。
句型;Let + us + 动词原形 + together + 时间。
13. But not this weekend. 但是不是这个周末
相关句型;But not today 但是不是今天
But not tomorrow 但是不是明天
But not this Monday 但是不是这个周一
14. The weather report says it's going to rain tomorrow. 天气预报说明天会下雨。
15. in the rain 在雨中
in the sun 在太阳下
in the snow 在雪中
in the wind 在风中
in + the +名词表示在什么样的天气下
16. I can't go hiking, either . 我也不能去远足。
否定句中的“也”.用either; 肯定句中的“也”.用too.
那么来我的家。
表示来到
18. Clean your hands before meals. 吃饭之前洗手。
before 在......之前;after 在......之后
19. Brush your teeth before you go to bed. 睡觉前刷牙。
teeth是牙齿的复数;单数是tooth
My weekend
There are two days on the weekend, Saturday and Sunday. On Saturday, I often go to my dancing class in the morning and do my
homework in the afternoon, and I often help my mother do some cleaning. On Sunday, I always visit my grandparents in the morning and do some reading in the afternoon. After dinner, I often watch TV with my parents. At that time, we can talk with each other and say something happily. We often have a good time.
[要领点评]
写法;这篇习作是按照时间顺序记叙周末的活动.记叙了周六和周日的上午和下午分别做了哪些活动及对活动的感受。
即;周六上午;舞蹈课→下午;做作业和帮妈妈做清洁→周日上午;看望祖父母→下午;阅读→晚上;看电视.与父母交流→感受;高兴和愉快。
我们还可以选取周六和周日中的几个比较主要的活动来写.先说明什么时间在什么地方由什么人做了什么事.有什么感受。
再按照活动顺序把活动内容写清楚.最后抒发一下对这次活动或这个周末的感想。
时态;这篇短文我们可以用三种时态来写: a.一般过去时[主要描述你上个周末是怎样度过的];b.一般现在时[主要描述你经常怎样度过周末];c.一般将来时[主要描述你要怎样过周末]。
这里我们来表述平时是如何过周末的.所以采用一般现在时来写。
注意;活动的相关表达方法可采用旧知识.eg.[例]起床get up.和新知识.eg. Climb mountains去爬山中的un很容易错写成nu。
还要注意不要出现病句.eg. “I often watch TV with my parents.”不要写成“I often with my parents watch TV .” 词量上控制在50 ~ 80 之间。
PEP小学英语五年级下册第一单元测试题
笔试部分
一、找出不同类的一项.把序号写在括号里。
[共10小题.每小题1分] ( )1. A school B. lunch C. breakfast
( )2. A morning B. evening C. dinner
( )3. A. grandparents B. teacher C. English
( )4. A. visit B. play C. weekend
( )5. A. Monday B. sometimes C. usually
( )6. A. piano B. evening C. noon
( )7. A. Tuesday B. Friday C. football
( )8. A. watch B. often C. eat
( )9. A. snow B. rain C. rainny
( )10. A. shopping B. work C. hiking
二、选择题.把序号写在括号里。
[共10小题.每小题1分]
( )1. –I often go shopping on the weekend. What ___ you?
-I often go hiking on the weekend.
A. at
B. are
C. about
( )2. Thank you ___ telling me about you day.
A. to
B. at
C. for
( )3. Let’s go ___ together.
A. sports
B. homework
C. swimming
( )4. I ___ my bedroom every week.
A. clean
B. go
C. cleans
( )5. Tomorrow is a ___ day.
A. rain
B. rainbow
C. rainy
( )6. It’s a fine day. Let’s go ___ in the sun.
A. hiking
B. home
C. shopping
( )7. It’s going to rain tomorrow. I___ go hiking.
A. can
B. can’t
C. do
( )8. I can’t climb mountains in th rain. I ___ climb mountains, either.
A. can’t
B. can
C. aren’t
( )9. Look, this is my weedend ___.
A. timetable
B. day
C. time
( )10. ___ do you do on Saturdays? –I usually do my homework at home.
A. When
B. What
C. Sometimes
四、短文选词填空,把答案写在文章下面的线上。
[共20空.每空1分]
A篇
(football, breakfast, get, worker, morning, lunch, afternoon, student, enjoy, eat, piano, have, 7:00) I’m a 1 . I 2 up at 6:00 in the 3 . I have 4 at 6:30. Then I take a bus and go to work at __5 . I work in a big factory. I 6 lunch in the factory. I often 7 tomatoes and soup.
I go home at 5:00 in the 8 . I often play the 9 in the evening.
I 10 my life.
1. _____________
2. _____________
3. _____________
4. _____-
________
5. _____________
6. _____________
7. _____________
8. _____-
________
9. _____________ 10. _____________
五、阅读理解[共5小题.每小题1分]
Hello, I am Zoom. I get up at 6:00 in the morning every day. I eat breakfast at 6:30. Then I go to school at 7:00.We do morning exercises at 8:00. We have three classes in the morning and three
in the afternoon. I go home at 5:00 p.m.. I play basketball at 5:30.
I eat dinner at 7:30. Then I do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00. This is my day. What about yours?
( )1. Where does Zoom eat breakfast?
A. At home
B. At school
C. At 6:30
( )2. How many classes does Zoom have in a day?
A. Five.
B. Three.
C. Six
( )3. When does Zoom play sports in the afternoon?
A. At four
B. At five
C. At five thirty
( )4. When does Zoom eat dinner?
A. At seven thirty
B. At home
C. At eight
( )5. When does Zoom go to bed?
A. at nine in the morning.
B. at nine in the evening.
C.
at nine a.m.
Unit 1练习
班级_______ 姓名 _______
一: 根据答句写问句
1. ?
I usually go to bed at 9:50 p.m.
2. ?
No, they read books every day.
3. ?
4. ?
No, I have breakfast at 7:20.
5. ?
I do homework at school.
6. ?
I go to school at 7:45 in the morning.
7. ?
No, I don’t like Monday.
8. ?
I usually play the piano on the weekend. 二: 补全对话.
Sarah: ___________________ on the weekend?
Mike: At 8:00. What about you?
Sarah: I usually get up at 7:30.
Mike: ______________________ on the weekend?
Sarah: I often do my homework and watch TV.
_____________________________?
Sarah: _________________.
三;选择最佳答案。
[ ]1; ____ do you usually go to school?
A: what B: where c: when
( ) 2: what sports do you like? ________________________ A: Breakfast B: football C: My parents
( )3: Look! Many boys like playing ________ after class.
A: a basketball B: the basketball C: basketball
( )4: Look! The girl is playing _________.
A: a piano B: the piano C: piano
( )5: Students like playing _________.
A: sports B: the sport C: a sport
四;请根据每组对话上下文的意思.填上适当的单词.使句子完整。
[每格一词]
1. A: _________ do you get up? B: _________ 7:00.
2. A: _________ your favourite _________? B: I like apple.
3. A: What do you do _________ the evening?
B: I usually _________ the piano.
4. A: Thank you _________ telling me about your day!
5. A: ________ ________ any pictures on the wall?
B: No, there aren’t.
五;补全对话。
根据上下文的意思.在空格中填上适当的句子.使对话完整。
A: _______________________________? B: I usually go to school at 7:00.
A: Do you have lunch at school? B: Yes, ___________.
A: _______________________________________?
B: We have rice, chicken and green beans for lunch on Mondays.
A: _______________________________________?
B: I usually go hiking on the weekend. _________________?
A: I usually play sports.
六;阅读理解;阅读短文.然后判断后面的句子是否与短文内容相符.相符的打“√”.不相符的打“×”。
Hello! I’m John. I am a policeman. I work at night. I drive my
car and go to work at 9:00 in the evening every day. So I eat dinner
at 8:00. I go home at 5:00 in the morning. I eat breakfast at 5:30
a.m. , then I go to bed. I get up at 1:30 in the afternoon. Usually I eat lunch at 2:00 and read some books at about 2:30. I like to play sports from 4:00 to 5:00. On the weekend, I usually go hiking with my family.
( ) 1. John is a policewoman.
( ) 2. John goes to work at 9:00 in the morning.
( ) 3. John goes home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
( ) 4. John reads some books in the evening every day.
( ) 5. John usually goes hiking with his family on the weekend.
七;Read and fill 阅读下面的对话.根据上下文内容填入所缺的单词.使对话
意思合理、完整.每空只填一词.注意大小写、缩写的规范要求。
1. A: ________ do you ________ the weekend?
B: ________ I ________ grandparents.
2. A: ________do you play the piano?
B: I play the piano ________ 7:00________ the evening.
3. A: ________ the dishes together. B: Great.
4. A: ________ you helpful at home? B: Yes, I can________ the table.
5. A: ________ there a river? B: Yes, there________ many fish in it..
八;Read and choose补全对话。
F. Yes, I do.
G. Yes, I can.
A: Hello. ________________________________? B: It’s Saturday. A: ________________________________? B: I often play ping-pong.
A: ________________________________? B: I play ping-pong at
4:00.
A: Can you play football? B:
________________________________.
A: Do you like Saturday? B:
________________________________.
九;Read and choose 阅读短文.判断句子的正误。
I am a doctor. I work at night. I go to work at 6:30 in the evening.
I eat dinner at 10:00. I usually go home at 8:00 in the morning.
After breakfast, I go to bed at 9:00. I usually get up at 2:30 in the afternoon. I eat my lunch at 3:00. Then I play sports at 4:00 in the afternoon. This is my day. I enjoy my life.
( )1. I’m a nurs e. ( )2. I go to work at 6:30 a.m.
( )3. After lunch, I go to bed at 9:00.( )4. I usuallly get up at 2:30 p.m. ( )5. I eat dinner at 4:00 p.m.
十;请用5句话写一写你平时几点钟起床.几点钟上学.几点钟吃午餐.几点钟放学回家.几点钟做作业。
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
PEP小学英语五年级下册第一单元测试卷
总分[100] 答题时间;60分钟得分: ______
笔试部分[83分]
三、找出下面每组中不同类的单词.把序号填到括号中。
[10分]
[ ]14.A. when B. what C. watch [ ]15.A.grandparents B. play C. climb [ ]16.A.John B. piano C. Mike [ ]17.A.eat B. she C.I [ ]18.A.go B. visit C. morning
四、把下面的词语左右连接成词组.把序号填到括号中。
[10分]
( )19. visit A. dinner
( )20. have B. football
( )21. eat C. mountains
( )22. play D. morning exercises ( )23. do E. hiking
( )24. go F. English class
( )25. climb G. TV
( )26. read H. grandparents
( )27. watch I. some books
( )28. get J. up
五、选择正确的答案.把序号填到括号里。
[10分]
[ ]29.—What do you do the weekend?
--I often go hiking.
A. in
B. on
C. of
[ ]30.—I go to school 7:00.
A. at
B. on
C. in
[ ]31.—When you do morning exercises?
A. does
B. do
C. are
[ ]32.—do you play sports?
--I play sports at 5:00.
A. When
B. Who
C. What
[ ]33.—When do you eat ?
--At 12:00.
A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
六、翻译下列词组。
[10分]
34.have English class
35.eat dinner
36.eat breakfast
37.go to school
38.do morning exercises
七、阅读对话.选择填空。
[8分]
Amy: When do you get up?
Mike: At 7:00. 39
Amy: I usually get up at 7:30. When do you go to school?
Mike: 40
Amy: When do you have English class?
Mike: 41 .
Amy:Do you like English classes?
Mike: 42
A. I go to school at7:40.
B. Andyou?
C. Yes, I likeit.
D. I have English class at9:20.
八、阅读理解。
[15分]
Mr Smith is from America. He and his wife(妻子)often go to work at 8:00a.m.They have a daughter(女儿).They are Mike and Julia.
Julia is a student.She likes swimming very much.She sometimes goes swimmingon on Tuesday afternoon.Mike always goes swimming onTuesday afternoon. Mike always gets up eary in the morning and does morning exercises.Sometimes Julia and Mike visit their grandparents on the weekend.
The Smiths are in China now. They are very happy.
根据短文内容.判断下列句子正[T]误[F]。
( )43.The Smiths are in England now.
( )44. Mr Smith and his wife are Germans.
( ) 45.Julia and Mike are their daughter and son.
( ) 46.Julia always goes swimmingon on Tuesday afternoon. ( )47.Mike does not do morning exercises in the morning.。