托福听力疑难词组

托福听力疑难词组part 1第一部分1,a while back 不久以前,刚才-Sam want to be able to play in the basketball game this week ,yeah he hurt his knee pretty badly a while back ,i don't why he didn't quit right away2,about to 正要,正准备-i am about to go swimming3,according to 按照,根据-there are a big sales going on at the department store downtown this week according to Chali 4,account for 说明,解释-how do you account for it5,and how 对,当然,那是自然-the concert pianoist is fantasticand how6,as a rule 通常-I am not suprised you didn't like that movie,I found it really frightening myselfI did too, I don't care much for horror movie as a rule7,at one's service 随时效劳-Phil ,could you give me a hand with this file cabinet that belongs against the wall next to the bulletin boardat your service8,at the most 至多,最多-has Sandy ever missed coming to one of our partiesonly once or twice at the most9,back and forth 来回,往返-most fishes can do this by waving back and forth in snacklike motion-i don't want a raser racer(赛车) or touring bike(山地车) or anything,mostly I will just be using it ,a bike to get me back and forth from work10.backup 挡住,堵住-while i was going to come down n Elm street ,but the traffic was really backed up-the subway is running behind schedule and traffic is backed up for blocks,I don't know if we will make the seven fifteen showit's a beautiful night ,let's try to get there on foot ,and if we don't make it,let's justhave dinner near the theater11,be anything but 决不-Susan is anything but poor12,be beyond 太难以致不能做到或理解- I think Tom left his own umbrella on the buswhy he's so irresponsible is beyond me13,be broke 破产的,身无分文-Caro was broke after his vacation14,be hard on 对某人要求严厉-Larry certainly made a mass mess of that plain job,don't be too hard on him,he was only trying to help15,be in another world 精神恍惚,魂不守舍-Peter's really out at these days,yeah, i know, ever since he met ann,he's been in another world16,be onto something 发现,理解,懂得-how's your work going ,I think this time i am really onto something17,be tied 平局-the game was tied until John score the winning point18,be under the impression 有什么的印象,以为-I heard there are a few seats left for tonight show ,really i was under the impression that they were sold out a long time ago19,be up 熬夜-I am going to be up all night studying for my examDo you think really that's wise?20,before long 不久以后,很快-before long we all got to know one another21,beyond the reach of 超出某人的能力之外-they just builds senior apartments near campus ,but one bedroom rents for five hundred dollars a month, that’s a bit beyond the reach of most students22,boil down 变成,基本上是或简要的是-they said the train won't arrive until nine, well, what that boils down to is yet an another delay in our schedule 基本上说,我们的行程又要延误了23,break down 出故障,出毛病-registration ought not to be easier than ever this year, unless the computer breaks down今年的注册要比以往简单,除非电脑出了故障-if the computer doesn't break down again, the dad data will be available to us soon-it's only a matter of time before my car breaks down again24,break in 通过使用使变柔软或合用些-the walk phone sounds like a perfect opportunity for me to break in my new pair of sports shoes25,brighten one's spirits 提神,使某人高兴起来-the flowers in the window really brighten my spirits26,bring up something 开始讨论,谈及,提到-I am glad you’ve brought up the question about our investigation sent to the makeup of the earth centeria interior27,brush up on 温习,复习,改进-I really need to brush up on my math28,build up 积累,增长-you also learned how to use the computer data base because the records are kept on it and building up the computer skills is a good preparation for lots of jobs29,bump into 偶然碰上-how long has you been since you saw Baky,I bumped into her at the market just last week-you know my car hasn't been the same since I had bumped into the telephone tall toll(电话厅) You’d better have that looked into before you drive to Florida30,burn in a hole in one's pockets 指人想买东西,可能很快的被花光-have you saved enough to buy that new printer of your computer yetYou know money seems to be burning a hole in my pocket lately, maybe next month31,by all means 一定,无论如何-shall I call you to let you know about the next meetingBy all means32,by and by 不久以后,将来-you will be able to meet these people by and by33,call off 中止,停止,取消-has tomorrow's meeting been confirmedI was told that it has been called off34,can't risk not doing 不敢冒险不做某事-I can't risk not telling him35,carry on with 继续做,继续-I don't know whether I should time my speech now or keep on revising my notes, what you thinkI’d carry on with what you are doing36,carry out 实施,按照执行-over the course(过程,进程) of the year, the company carried out the plan 一年以来37,cash a check 兑换现金- Robber stopped in at a bank to cash a check-did you say you were driving to town this morningYes, I have to get a check cashed to pay my bookstore bill38,catch one's breath 喘过气来,使呼吸平稳下来-if you are interested in genetics, the university has an outstanding team-I can't even climb the stairs without having to stop and catch my breath39,catch on 受欢迎-it's only open to phycology psychology(心理学) majors ,but I bet it will catch on elsewhere 40,catch up on 补足,赶上-hi, Annie, you are looking better, it’s nice to have you back,Thanks, I just hope I can catch up on all the work I’ve missed41,check out 发给或借出并登记-it seems to me I've seen that dark-haired man beforeSure you have, he checked out our books at the circulation desk yesterday-the exit gate in front of the door wouldn't open and the guard immediately warned me that I Haven’t checked out my books检查-I think I’ll add that in formation to my paperYou really should check it out in your reference book42,clean out 扫荡一空,把东西全倒出来,倒空-well, you cleaned out the refrigirator refrigerator this time, you must have been really hungry All I do was fix a snack, it would may left over there were not many leftovers from yesterday - Hey what happened to all that food we bought, the refrigerator was emptyMy little brother with a big apetide appetite was here, he really clean these out43,clean up 把什么清理干净,把收拾整齐-before we get sta rted, I’d like to thank everyone for coming down to the lake today to help with the cleaning up project-should I help clean up by throwing away these newspapersI want to clip a couple of articles first-what a mass mess for the custodian to clean upYou can say that again44,clear out 把东西全倒出来,倒空-you must also make sure that all of your personal property has been cleared out of your room 45,clear up 使清楚,明白,解释,解决-we can pass it out in our classes tomorrow to clear up the problem46,come about by accident 偶然发生,出现-cola's transformation from medicinal syrup(糖浆,果汁) to a carbonated soft drink came about quite by accident47,come across 无意中发现,偶然遇见-I happen to be looking through some of my roommate's science magazines and I came across an article on phynology phrenology(颅相学对颅骨形状和隆起的研究，基于他们揭示性格和脑容量但现在还未被证实的信条)48,come alone 进展,改进,成功-how is Ann’s lab experiment coming aloneI am not sure, why don't we go have a look-Jenys, you are redecorating your apartment, aren’t you, how’s it coming aloneI am just taking at one step at a time 我只是一步一步在做-how is your paper coming aloneMy type writer is broken-how is your oral presentation coming alone49,come around 改变意见或目的,以迎合他人-Gary is beginning to come around to my point of view50,come down with 因患什么而病倒,染上-anyway, every year around the holidays like clockwork, I come down with something我准要得上什么病5月9日[10:26.6]51,come over 从远处而来-he came over to our house just the other day52,come right out 直截了当,毫无隐瞒,坦率得-I would really like to know why Dona is always so hostile toward meDid you ever think of just coming right out and asking her53,come up 接近,靠近-Mark is watching a movie on TVShould he be doing that now with the exams coming up next week?-I know you have a lot in your mind with finals (决赛) coming up-I am way behind my letter writing, I’ve got to get startedWho’s got time to write letters, exams are coming up, remember54,come up with 提供,供应,供给-what have they decided to call a stadium, no one has come up with a good name-that means I better come up with the speech pretty quickly-I've finally found a research topic for a sociaology sociology classReally, I am going to be up all night trying to come up with something by tomorrow-that's why they came up with the program55,come what may 无论如何-we'll pick you up tomorrow at eight, come what may56,cool off 使安静,使冷淡,使失去兴趣-I was expecting another hot lucky muggy(闷热的) dayBut the wind's cooled things off, hasn’t it57,cope with 应付,对付-at one time, children didn't have to learn any more than how to cope with their physical Environment曾经有一段时间,儿童出了学习适应外界环境以外,什么都不学58,count on sb or sth 指望,依靠,相信-I should take them forecast seriously about the cold ,but not count too much on a lot of extra snow59,count the days 迫切的盼望某时刻的到来-did your roommate looking forward to going home for the summerShe is counting the days60,cram for 死记硬背,临时抱佛脚-you seem well prepared for the Spanish mid-term test ,I am impressedI'd better be prepared ,I spend the last eighteen hours cramming for it61,cut back 削减,减少,少用-I will be working three days a week next semester and it was either cut back on my classes or try this ,the distance learning course(函授课程) out62,cut down 减少,削减,限制-It must really help with their schedules ,not to mention(更不用说) how it will cut down on traffic 63,cut off 打断,停止-did you get cut offNo they asked me to hang up and try again later你的电话被挂断了吗,不他们让我挂断以后再打64,cut out 停止-I told you to cut it out65,day and night 夜以继日的,一连几天的,不停的-I can't stop thinking about my researchNeither can I ,I am working on my thesis day and night66,day in and day out 日复一日的,经常的,连续的,一直,总是-when is Jack going to finish writing that programI don't know ,he has been working on it day in and day out-has Cynthia been working hard on her term paperDay in and day out67,die out 逐渐灭绝,渐渐消亡-when gold and silver mining died out ,many of the prospectors turn the bruce lose burrosloose(把驴放生了)68,dirt cheap 非常便宜-you 've already furnished your apartment,I found some useful furnishes used furniture that was dirt cheap69,do good 对什么有好处-the students have been protesting against the increasing intuition (抗议学费)Yes, I heard about the protest,but I don't know how much good it will do-you don't believe in diet diets ,do youThere’s nothing wrong with them persayPer se 单个来讲(by, of,or in itself or oneself or themselves),But they have to combine with exercise to do any good70,drive up the wall 使发疯-this computer is driving me up the wall71,drop a line 写和邮寄信件-please drop me a line when you get a chance72,drop by 在某处做短暂的拜访或停留-let's drop by the post office again ,Fred, and see if there's any mail in itThe post office again ,it's only been an hour73,drop in on 短暂或临时性来访,看望-Shara's been in home sick for a weekWhy don't we drop in on her and find out how she is doing74,drop off 睡着-she dropped off to sleep in the chair instead of getting up and going to bed顺路捎带Mary ,did you drop off the roll of film for developingNo ,I got Susan to do it-I heard that the park electronics is going to be holding interviews on campus next week Yeah,what day, I might to talk to them and drop off my resume75,drop sb off 让某人下车-where do you want me to drop you offRight here is fine76,easier said than done 说起来容易,做起来难-listen Joe you've already taken an exam ,just forget about itThat’s easier said than done77,eat up 耗尽-are you going to join the chess club this yearChess eat up too much of my time78,end up 结束,完成,停止-I am usually miserable for a week and it ends up ruining my holidays79,every now and then 有时,时时,偶尔-he stops to take a break every now and then80,every once in a while 偶尔,有时-come to the movie with us ,everybody needs to take a break every once in a whileI guess I might as well ,I 've been studying so long ,and I can hardly concentrate81,every so often 偶尔,有时-do you have to work over time on your jobEvery so often I do82,fall back on 求助于,在需要时依靠-were you able to understand that French novel without any help from the teacherI did pretty well, but I had to fall back on my dictionary occasionally83,far from being 毫不,远非,根本不是-you are not much of a rock and roll fan ,are youIt’s far from being my favorite kind of music ,that's for sure84,figure out 想出来,解决-that's why scientists are trying to figure out what thebarnacle's(藤壶一种蔓足亚纲的海洋甲壳类动物) glue is made of-aren't you clever to figure that out-I thought Paul might be able to help me to figure out this computer programPaul is about the last person I ask if I were you-that's a nice computer you have, now I have to do is to figure you out how to use it-I have my new stereo for a whole week ,but I haven't yet figured it out how to record a cassetteDidn’t an instruction manual come with it85, fill in for 临时代替,补缺-Richer was feverish yesterday ,I am not sure if he'll be up to attend today's meeting And can someone fill in for him86,fill one's shoes 很好的顶替,满意的替代-have you heard that Professor Johns is retiringYes, the faculty won't find anyone to fill her shoes87,fill out 填好,在报告或申请表中填写所需要的事实情况-fill out the registration form and duplicate ,then keep one copy for your records-I am having trouble filling out this application formTake it line by line and it won't seem so hard-I'd like to apply for the part-time jobFine just fill out this form, and someone will be with you in a moments88,finish up 完成-what's happening with the new library buildingThe work crew is just finishing it up89,fix a snack 吃了一点东西-well ,you cleaned out the refrigerator this time, you must have been really hungryAll I did was fix a snack ,there won't many leftovers from yesterday90,for the sake of 看在什么的份上,为了-so you'll be taking the courses just for the sake of learning91,from now on 从现在起-form now on ,I refuse to put up with your silliness92,fry an egg on the sidewalk人行道形容天气及其炎热-It's a bit warm out todayWarm ,you can fry an egg on the sidewalk93,get along 和睦相处,合作-they are getting along fine in the their new school-Bob usually gets along with us94,get away 逃脱,离开,逃跑-Twain was in a confederate army for just two weeks and then he and his whole company went west to get away from the war and the army95,get away with 做坏事或错事之后而没有被抓住或受惩罚-did you know that Bob is leaving for home tonight,he is planning to take his final examsHe can get away with that96,get by 满足需要和要求-I stayed up all night studying for the testAgain, how you get by with so little rest is a mystery to me97,get going 使什么开始-I 've got to get going on my research project98,get nowhere 毫无进展-I am getting absolutely nowhere with this physics problemsHow about my going through them with you99,get off on the wrong foot 开始就不顺利,一开始就犯了个错误-I hate to get off on the wrong foot100,get off the ground 顺利的开始,成功的开始,前进,取得进展-how did you talk with Henry goIt never really got off the ground101,get on someone's nerves 使人不安,使人心烦-why did you come to the meeting late, I left a message with your roommate about the time changeShe has a very short memory and it really gets on my nerves sometimes102,get out of 逃避,改掉-how come your not working on that presentation any moreOh I got out of having to give it-I never thought that Stan would try to get out of doing his work-we are going to the game on Friday ,but Saturday I am on duty at the library all day and can't Get out of it103,get over 传授时领会,使懂得-we just can't get over the fact that Teddy and March got married接受,忘却-I heard John was turned down for the gradate fellowship she must be upsetHe was that first, but you know John ,she got over it pretty quickly104,get over with 完成-I honestly don't want to paint the room this week in JuneNeither do I ,but I think we should get it over with105,get something out of the way 处理掉,完成-how about going to the museum today ,they are having a special exhibit of local artistsI'd love to if I can get this reading out of the way106,get somewhere 取得进展-no matter how hard he tries ,he doesn't seem to get anywhere107,get through 让人听懂或明白-I had hard time getting through this novelI know how you feel ,who can remember the names of 35 different characters108,get to 偶然开始,开始-that leaky faucet is starting to get to meWhat shall we do about it109,give a hand with 帮助-Phil ,could you give me a hand with this file cabinet ,it belongs to the wall next to the bulletin boardAt your service110,give away 赠送-did you really give away all your science texts when you movedOnly the out-of-date ones托福听力疑难词组part 21,give credibility to =相信-did you hear about jam(拥挤,堵塞) Jim你听说有关Jim的事了吗I wouldn't give that rumor any credibility2,give out =分给人们,分发-The dormitory laundry service gives out clean sheets each week, doesn’t it?3,give sb a ride =让某人搭车-Can I give you a ride over there?4,give someone a break =行行好吧, 用于口语(与人方便)-Give me a break; I am nervous enough as it is? 行行好吧,我已经够紧张的了5,give up =放弃,投降,屈服-You are not going to give it up, are you?-I think I am going to give up playing table tennis I lost again todayJust because you lost, is there any reason to quit6,go ahead =开始做某事-Do go ahead before with your dessert? 吃点甜点吧7,go around =足够分配-Are there enough assignment sheets to go around?8,go in for =从事,致力于参加,追求-What he wants to do is get someone to go in for him just pass back the mid-term exams他希望有人可以帮助他通过期中考试9,go off =开始响起来-She never wakes up before her alarm goes off10,go out of one's way = 格外努力,比往常多做-I was touched that our neighbor brought over a dish when we moved inYes, Miss Smith really goes out of her way for others11,go over =仔细检查,仔细考虑,仔细看-Would you have some time this week to go over these questions with me?How does tomorrow sound=再读一遍,研究-How about seeing the new movie at the North Park Theater tonightSounds great, but I got to go over my notes for tomorrow's mid-term12,go through the proper channels =通过适当的途径,方式-In order to do that, you have to go through the proper channels13,go through =穿过-A policeman saw you go through that read lightIt was yellow; anyway, he turned left at the last corner14,go through with =完成-I am getting absolutely nowhere with these physics problemsHow about my go through them with you15,good bargain =很便宜-Did you buy any of the sweaters that were on sale?Buy any? I got five of them; it was such a good bargain16,hand in =交上-I can't remember the due day pro-final for our final paperI think it is the last day of the class, but professor merdark said not to wait until the last the minute to hand it in17,hand out =分发-The school bus drivers are handing out schedules18,hands down =轻而易举地,容易地-Lee won the chess match hands down19,hang around =徘徊,逗留-Actually what happens is that the a bunch of his us hang around for a while after class to talk with his our professor and ask him questions?20,hang on to = 牢牢地保住,紧紧地抓住-I’ve decided to hang on to my textbook from last year21,hang up = 挂断电话-Did you get cut off?No they are asking to hang up and try again later22,hardly ever =几乎从来没有-Do you ever get as much as a foot of snow here? 这下过一英尺的雪吗Hardly ever-We hardly ever see them here23,have a way with =有天赋,能够领导,说服或影响-Bonnie really has a way with waltz words Bonnie真会说话24,have one eye on =看着,想着-The lecture this morning was so boringI'll say, I had one eye on the clock the whole time25,have one's hands full =非常繁忙-Can you take over for me here I have a client coming to see youWell, I can't I'm kind of(有点,相当于sort of ) have my hands full26,head and shoulders above = 在某方面强于某人-In computer Porcine? Is head and shoulders above the rest of us27,help oneself =自取所需-George helped himself to another piece of pie28,help sb with sth =帮助某人做某事-I don't imagine that you would have time to help me thisAs it happens, I would29,hold down =胜任保有（一份工作）-Holding down a job, going to class, studying sometimes can become too much for one person Take it easy30,hold on =等一等,停一下-If I don't find my wallet pretty soon, I am going to have to report it stolenHold on, before you call campus security office, have you checked your car or your jacket pocket everywhere31,hold up =阻碍,中断,耽搁-Have the parts we need for the copier复印机arrived yetI ordered them last week, but something's holding them up-It's already ten o’clock; I guess Bob and Amy won't be coming to the partyThey called at nine to say that they'd been held up-I am really sorry my article didn't make the deadlineI guess that held up everything, ahWell, not exactly, but I wouldn't look for期待it in this month's newsletter=支撑,承受,负担-I really like your luggageIt looks nice but it hasn't held up well32,if only =要是 .....就好了-If only this rain would stop-If only you'd told me sooner-If I only saved more money-If only he'd drive more slowly-If only I paid attention in class33,in a little while =不久,立刻-I'll have this finished in a little while34,in charge =负责,掌管-Did he put anyone in charge of fund raising?-I was in charge of grading all the problems sets the words that were assigned as homework 35,in good shape =状态良好-Before we play again, I am going to buy a good tennis racketYour shoes aren't in very good shape either36,in no time =立即,不久-He shall be here in no time at all37,in spite of =尽管-In spite of himself, he couldn't stop eating38,in the dark =一无所知-Do you have any idea what this notice is about?I am as in the dark as you are39,in the red =赤字,负债-So far the club is about three hundred dollars in the red, and we still have four month to go before membership renewal交会费Well, we may have to raise our dues 提高会员费dues(应付款) due(应得物,)40,inside out =里朝外-Here I am, I am lucky I made it to the exam on timeI can see you are in a hurry; you are wearing your sweater inside out41,is ice cold =理所当然-Does Professor Ford always come to class?Is ice cold?42,It never fails =总是发生-It never fails; plan a big picnic and it sure to rain-It never fails it's raining hard outside and I am stark stuck 来自stick 阻延或推迟Without an umbrella (困在里面)I'd like to let you have mine, but I have to go out soon43,it's who you know that counts =认识的人起作用-Did you hear that Greg got a job in his uncle’s law office?Like they say, it’s who you know that counts44,keep an eye =留意-One of the members of the dormitory counselor is quitting, do you know of anyone who would be interested in and taking her place?I am not sure, but I'll certainly keep an eye on for you45,keep from =抑制,防止-No one could keep him from speaking46,keep track of =掌握..的线索,注意动向,通晓世态-You certainly have a lot clocks there seems to be one in every roomMy family gives them to me because I have trouble keeping track of the time47,knock oneself out =使自己筋疲力尽-Gorier has been knocking herself out on that project48,last = 最不情愿的-The last person I want to see is Jeff-Would you like to come mountain climbing with us?That’s the last thing in the world I ever want to do-I thought Paul might be able to help me figure out this computer programPaul is about the last person I’d a sk if I were you49,lay off =临时解雇,暂时辞退-I got some bad news todayThe store where I work is laying off staffAre they going to let you go?50,leave much to be desired =不令人满意,有待改善-Well dietitians(营养学家) work hard to offer students nutritious and well-balanced dietMany of our young men and women claimed that brandy Bramley food like most dorm food leavesMuch to be desired51,light up =突然快活,高兴起来-Those flowers light up the whole room52,like apples and oranges =用来表示无法相比的事物-Which game do you think is more difficult to learn, chess or bridgeThey are like apples and oranges53,line up =准备停当,计划安排-I have this great job lined up to manage the closing door clothing store at them all at the mall =排列起来,排成队-Look at all those cars lined up for the ferry (等待摆渡); There must be forty ahead of us Yeah, I think it's going to be a while54,live by oneself =独自一人生活-Mary said she wanted to live by herself55,look for a needle in a hay stack =大海捞针-We are supposed to meet John here at the train stationThat’s like looking for a needle in a hay stack (干草堆)56,look forward to =盼望,期待-I am really looking forward to the picnic tomorrowIf we are lucky we'll have some sun this year for a change57,look into =调查,审查,研究-Martin is looking into the possibility of getting alone getting a loan(贷款)58,look over =检查,查看-The professor asked us to look over our papers for mistakes59,look up to =把某人当作好榜样模仿, 尊重,尊敬-Dianna looks up to her teacher-I hear your older sister is on the Olympic team and on the honor’s list; she must be quite a personShe sure is, I’ve always looked up to her60,lose one's train of =忘记-When you interrupted me, you make me lose my train of thought61,lose track =忘记,不了解,没有记下来-Why were you late for the meeting this afternoon?I just lost track of time62,lose weight =体重减轻-I must have lost some weight, look at baggy(松垂的) in my pants areThey don't look that loose to me63,make a point of =努力,特别努力,特别注意-Next time it snows, I’ll make a point of taking a close look64,make ends meet =有足够的钱支付家用-They understand how difficult it is to make ends meet when you are a student-Did you hear that Messier turn down that job?Yeah, the hours were convenient, but she wouldn't have been able to make ends meet65,make it =办成功,做到,到达-Here I am, I’m lucky I made it to the exam on timeI can see you were in a hurry; you are wearing your sweater inside out-At the rate of its being used, the copier is not going to make it through the rest of the year The year, it’s supposed to be good for five-The subway is running behind schedule and traffic is backed up for blocks I don't knowIf we will make the sever fifteen showIt's a beautifu l night, let’s try to get there on foot, and if we don't make it, let’sJust have dinner near the theater66,make out =分辨出,看清,听出,弄懂-Any messages for meSomeone did call, but there were so much static(静电噪音), I couldn't make out what he was saying-Could you lend me your biology notes?Do you think you'll be able to make out my handwriting?67,make reservation =预定-Too bad you didn't make a hotel reservation68,make sense =弄懂什么的意思,言之有理-Did you like the movie?I couldn't make any sense out of it-I guess it make sense considering how many students have jobs69,make the most of =充分利用-It's much too beautiful a day to waste in doorsYou are right, let’s make the most of it70,make up =弥补-Suran wanted to take a make-up exam-Lora has to make up the examination71,make up one's mind =拿定主意-I think you help me make up my mind72,meet each other half way =相互妥协,让步-My chemistry project is in trouble because my partner and I had totally different ideas about how to proceedYou should tried to meet each other half way73,mess up =捣乱,把某事搅和了-Su, would you like to be my lab partner with the next experimentSure, I just can't believe you still want to work with me after I messed up last time74,mix up =弄混淆,搞错了-I get the time mixed up and went to the wrong class-I am surprised to see you in class today, I heard you were sickMe, you’ve got me mixed up with somebody else75,moment by moment =每时每刻-As a result, Jazz is a natural expression of the moods and feelings of the artists, a moment by moment。