系表结构专项训练
主系表结构+练习+中考真题
主系表结构+练习+中考真题主系表结构+练习+中考真题主语+系动词+表语系动词:be动词,感官动词主系表结构,其中系动词(link-verb)包括be动词和感官动词。
be动词后可跟形容词,代词,名词,介词短语:Sam is sad.This is my sister.These keys are yours.Her picture is on the wall.感官动词后多加形容词做表语。
感官动词:feel/smell/look/taste/soundThe band sounds great.I feel happy.The food smells terrible.She looks sad.This tastes good.1介绍亲属关系This is my sister. That is Jin’s friend.These are our cousins. Those are Tom’s grandparents. He is Jack’s father. She is your mother.It is her lovely dog. They are Tom’s brothers.I am his aunt. You are her uncle.We are Lucy’s parents. They are my brothers.2识别人物I am Tom. You are Jim. You are Tom and Jim. We are Tom’s classmates. He is Mike.She i s Mike’s cousin. It’s Mike’s cousin’s cat. They are our parents.3 介绍身份信息My first name is Mike. His given name is Jack. Her last name is Green. Your IDcard number is 54321. Our family name is Smith. Its full name is Tom Smith. Their telephone number is 123456.4 介绍所属关系This is my pencil. That is his dictionary.These are our erasers.Those are the boys’schoolbags.This green pen is mine.These keys are yours.Those ID cards are theirs.Those new computer games are ours. The blue baseball is his.The yellow pens are hers.These nice rings are mine.That nice watch is ours.5 介绍位置关系My schoolbag is in the desk.His keys are on my table.Her picture is on the wall.Your quilts are on the bed.Our chairs and desks are in the classroom. Their dictionaries are under the sofa.My English book is under the chair.Your red pencil case is in your bedroom.Tom’s clock is under his desk.Their computer games are on the bed.Her apple tree is near my house. Jack is next to me. Your classroom is beside mine.(2010湖南省娄底市7. 1) -What do you think of th e cake??-I like it very much. It tastes ________.?B.terribleC. Well(2010山东省潍坊市20. 1)The cookies_______good . Could I have some more?A.tasteB.smellC.feelD.sound(2010.浙江省18. 1) - Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday?- Oh, that _______ good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds(2010江苏省宿迁市9. 1)This piece of music _______beautiful.A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells(2010·湖北省黄冈市,33,1)-Which T-shirt do you prefer?--The red one .It______more comfortable.A.tastesB.smellsC.feelsD.sounds(2010·广西省梧州市,39,1)Song Zuying's voic e is very sweet and her songs_____very beautiful.B.soundC.smellD.feel(2010广西南宁33. 1)-Something ________terrible.Wh at goes bad in the kitchen?--The meat.A.looksB.tastesC.smellsD.feels(2010四川达州25. 1)This kind of paper ________soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds。
系表结构精讲精练
主系表结构精讲精练主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。
系动词本身有一定的词义,但不能独立作谓语,必须和句子中的表语一起构成谓语。
简单地说,将主语和表语联系在一起,并构成一个完整句子的动词就叫做系动词。
主要用以说明主语的特征、类属、状态、身份等。
一连系动词:A、根据动作可分为三类: be 动词,感官动词,趋势动词。
1) Be 动词: am, is, are, was, were2) 感官动词: sound, look, taste, feel, smell3)趋势动词: appear, become, grow, get, turn, seem, remainB、根据状态系动词可分为:1.表示特征和存在状态的 be, seem, feel, appear, look, smell, taste, sound;2.表示状态延续的 remain, stay, keep, continue, stand;3.表示状态变化的 become, get, turn, go, run, fall, come, grow;二表语:下列成分都可以做表语:名词,形容词,副词,动词不定式,动名词,现在分词,过去分词,表语从句.1) 名词: I am a student.2) 形容词: He became strong.3) 副词: She remained there.4) 现在分词: The story seemed interesting.5) 过去分词: The windows seemed broken.6) 动名词: His job is teaching English.7) 动词不定式: Her plan is to become the winner in the game.三、分类讲解(1) 状态系动词:只有 be 一词。
如:She is always like that. 她总是那样。
初二系表结构练习题
初二系表结构练习题学习系表结构是初中阶段英语学习的重要内容之一。
掌握系表结构的用法和运用技巧,可以帮助学生表达更加准确、流利的英语句子。
下面将给大家带来一些初二级别的系表结构练习题,希望可以帮助大家巩固所学知识,并提高自己的英语表达能力。
一、选择题1. — What does Sally do?— She ________ a teacher in a primary school.A. isB. doesC. hasD. likes2. His sister ________ a nurse in the local hospital.A. takesB. becomesC. isD. does3. My father is an engineer. He ________ buildings.A. makesB. buildsC. becomesD. likes4. — What does your brother want to ________ when he grows up?— He wants to ________ an actor.A. become; doesB. be; doesC. be; becomeD. become; be5. — What do you want to ________ in the future?— I want to ________ a scientist.A. be; doB. do; beC. become; doD. become; be二、填空题1. My mother ________ a doctor and she works hard.2. I ________ my homework every day.3. Tom ________ his best friend at school.4. Your sister ________ good care of her pet dog.5. They ________ the dishes after dinner.6. Henry ________ his favorite football team every weekend.7. Lucy ________ her books and goes to bed early.8. We ________ a lot of fun at the amusement park.三、完成句子1. My brother ________ a doctor when he grows up.2. She ________ a model and walks on the runway.3. Tom and his friends ________ in the school band.4. The students ________ the classroom clean and tidy.5. The famous singer ________ a concert in our city next week.6. My parents ________ a good example for me.7. The teacher ________ the students with their homework.8. I want to ________ a teacher and help children learn.四、改错题1. He sister is a dancer and she likes to dance. ________2. My parents takes care of me very well. ________3. They want to be a writer in the future. ________4. My brother is a student, but he wants to becomes a doctor. ________5. The dog helps us to keeps the house safe. ________五、阅读理解Sarah is a talented musician. She plays the piano very well. Her parents support her dream of becoming a professional musician. Sarah practices the piano for two hours every day. She takes part in various music competitions and performances.Sarah’s friends think she will become a famous pianist in the future. They often go to her concerts to support her. Sarah loves playing the piano and sharing her music with others.Sarah hopes to study music at a famous music conservatory after she finishes middle school. She wants to continue improving her piano skills and learn from professional teachers.Sarah’s hard work and perseverance will help her achiev e her dreams one day.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
人教版七年级上册英语主系表结构专项练习(无答案)
人教版七年级上册英语主系表结构专项练习一.根据句意和汉语提示,完成下列句子,每空一词(每空2分,共20分)1. My ______(书桌)is blue, _________ (但是)hers is green.2. —What’s this in English?—It’s a _______ (飞机模型).3. —What’s this in English?—It’s a_______ (收音机).4.My parents say I can______(总是)keep my room clean.5.My books and tapes are in the_______(书架)。
6.Your hat is on your________。
(头)7.My______(钟表)is on the table.8.These______ ______(英语书)are Bob’s and Mike’s.二. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词(每空2分,共40分)1.快点儿,苏颖。
你能帮帮我吗?______ ______, Su Ying. Can you help me?2. 我找不到我的磁带播放机。
I can’t find my _______ _______.3. 我们的房间不是很整洁。
我们的东西到处都是。
________ room isn’t ______. Our things are _______.5.——你的棒球在哪里?——它在椅子下面。
—your baseball? —the chair.6..—你的学生证在书包里吗?—不,不在。
它在沙发上。
—Is your school ID card your schoolbag?—No, it isn't. It's the.7.—他们的书包在哪里?—它们在教室里面。
—Where their schoolbags?—are the classroom.8.我认为你的帽子在你祖父母房间里。
主系表结构的例题
主系表结构的例题一.按照要求写句子。
1. He`s from Canada.(变否定句)_______________________________________2. She is quiet.(变否定句) _______________________________________3. She`s young and pretty.(变否定句) __________________________________4. Thanksgiving Day is the second Monday in october in Canada.(变否定句) _______________________________________5. It`s tasty.(变否定句) _______________________________________6. Here is our school menu.(变否定句) _________________________________7. I`m heavy now.(变否定句) _______________________________________8. She is his mum..(改为否定句) ______________________________________9. It is your blue chair. (改为否定句) ___________________________________10. We are an university student.(一般疑问句。
并作肯定和否定回答)_______________________________________11. Her class is so much fun.(一般疑问句。
并作肯定和否定回答)_______________________________________12. I am strict.(一般疑问句。
初二系表结构简单练习题
初二系表结构简单练习题作文题目:初二系表结构简单练习题在初二的学习中,系表结构是一个相对简单的语法知识点,但它在提升句子表达能力和语言表达的准确性上却具有重要的作用。
本文将为大家介绍几个初二系表结构的简单练习题,通过这些练习,帮助大家掌握系表结构的运用,提升语言表达的能力。
练习一:根据给定名词选择合适的形容词形式来构成系表结构。
1. The weather today is ________________. (rainy)2. My sister is ____________________. (helpful)3. That book seems ____________________. (interesting)4. The movie was _________________. (boring)5. The cake tastes ___________________. (delicious)练习二:根据给定名词和形容词选择合适的系动词来构成系表结构。
1. His father __________________ a doctor. (be)2. The flowers _________________ beautiful. (look)3. My sports shoes __________________ new. (feel)4. The children __________________ happy. (seem)5. Your phone __________________ expensive. (sound)练习三:改写下列句子,运用系表结构进行修饰。
1. This story is exciting.改写为:________________2. Lisa seems tired.改写为:________________3. Her dress looks pretty.改写为:________________4. The dog feels soft.改写为:________________5. The house smells delicious.改写为:________________练习四:根据所给的主题,选择合适的系表结构来补充句子。
超实用高考英语专题复习:系表结构用法50题 (思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读新增词汇) (解析版)
专题22 系表结构50题(思维导图+仿真模拟+阅读新增词汇) 解析版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【系表结构思维导图】【系表结构高考考查动向】动向一、-ing 和-ed 作表语的区别动向二、“系动词+形容词”结构识别动向三、系动词主动表被动用法【小题狂练一】系表结构高考真题及典型题再练阅读下面各句,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. (2021•全国乙卷)It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become ____________ (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics…2. (2021•全国新高考卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ____________ must to visit!3. (2021•浙江6月卷)It doesn’t impress like George Washington’s plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln’s homein downtown Springfield, Illinois, ____________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public.4. (2020•全国I卷)The far side of the moon is of particular ____________ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.5. (2020•全国II卷)Chinese New Year is a ____________ (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring.6. (2020•全国II卷)Bamboo plants are associated with health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy ____________ (care) for and make great presents.7. (2020•北京卷) Oliver says if you're ____________ (luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them whether you can join in when it's possible.8. (2019•全国I卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive ____________ (perform) consistently over a large area.9. (2019•全国II卷)But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ____________ (wonder).”10. (2019•浙江6月卷)School uniforms are ____________ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.11. (2018•全国I卷)Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ____________ (energy).12. (2018•全国III卷)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel ____________ (challenge).13. (2018•浙江6月卷)The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ____________ (afford) but doing this most days adds up.14. (2018•北京卷) 15. This is ____________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.15. (2017•全国I卷)Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack (吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be ____________ (care) not to go to extremes.16. (2017•浙江卷) Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got ____________ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden...17. Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ____________(tell) everything.18. The water ____________(feel) cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.19. Tom sounds very much ____________(interest) in the job, but I'm not sure whether he can manage it.20. The flowers ____________(smell) sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.21. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she __________(go) pale.22. As we joined the big crowd, I got ____________(separate) from my friends.23. The discussion __________(come) alive when an interesting topic was brought in.24. Happy birthday, Alice! So you _____________(turn) twenty-one already!25. It remains ____________(see) whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals. (浙江2006)26. It's already ten in the morning. The store remains __________(close). What's the matter?27. I love to go to the forest in summer. It __________(feel) good to walk in the forest or sit in the shade of trees.28. We were so___________(amaze) that they could stay underwater much longer than us local islanders.29. His method should be popularized; it ____________(prove) practical.30. He remained ____________(stand) though we repeatedly asked him to sit down.【答案与解析】1. educated。
主系表练习题
主系表练习题1. 概念解析主系表结构是英语中一种常见的句子结构,主要由主语、系动词和表语组成。
其中,系动词起到连接主语和表语的作用。
本练习题将通过一系列例句来帮助读者深入理解主系表结构的用法和特点。
2. 练习题例句1:My sister is a doctor.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。
答案:主语:My sister系动词:is表语:a doctor例句2:The coffee smells delicious.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。
答案:主语:The coffee系动词:smells表语:delicious例句3:He seems tired today.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。
答案:主语:He系动词:seems表语:tired today例句4:The flowers look beautiful in the garden.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。
答案:主语:The flowers系动词:look表语:beautiful in the garden例句5:Her voice sounds lovely when she sings.题目:找出此句中的主语、系动词和表语。
答案:主语:Her voice系动词:sounds表语:lovely when she sings3. 讨论与总结通过以上练习题,我们可以看到不同的主语、系动词和表语的组合形式。
主系表结构可以帮助我们表达对主语的状态、特点或者感觉。
主系表结构的主要特点是系动词在形式上不能改变,必须根据主语的数和人称来决定使用哪个系动词。
同时,表语可以是形容词、名词或者介词短语等。
通过练习题的训练,我们可以加深对主系表结构的理解和运用,提高句子的准确性和表达的清晰度。
建议读者在学习过程中多思考、多练习,以便熟练掌握主系表结构的用法,并在写作和口语表达中灵活使用。
主系表结构句子练习题
主系表结构句子练习题所谓主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。
以下是本人为大家精心准备的:主系表结构句子练习题,欢迎参考阅读!主系表结构句子练习题一主(语)+系(动词)+表(语)主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。
从位置上来看,主语一般在句子开头,也就是一个句子的“头把交椅”。
从意义上理解,主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”,后面的一切都是针对主语来说的。
主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)系动词是联系动词的简称,顾名思义,它是起到联系作用的动词,是连接主语和表语的。
系动词的数量是有限的,常见的只有十来个,我们把它们分成四组,这样有助于我们记忆系动词:一、 be动词类: am、 is 、are 、was 、were二、表示变化类:become、 get 、 turn 、 grow 、go三、感官动词类: 眼(look )耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste)身(feel)四、表示延续性的动词:remain 、stay 、keep表语从位置上来讲,它总是在系动词后面(系动词和表语关系甚为紧密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。
二从意义上讲,表语通常是来说明主语的性质、特征的。
表语通常是由形容词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、doing 等来充当。
上面就是对主系表结构的简要介绍,其中,系动词是主系表结构的核心,它是这个结构的标志,看到了系动词,也就能立刻判断出句子的结构是主系表,因此,记住系动词非常重要。
练习找出下面句子中的主语、系动词及表语,并指出主语和表语分别是由什么词性或词类来充当的。
1 Tom is a student.2 He is fat.3 I am tired .4 We are students.5 The bag was lost .6 The boy was foolish .7 They were kind.8 She is in the room.9 The books are on the desk.10 Snow is white.11 Kate was here yesterday.12 My father became a teacher in 1978.13 The weather gets hot in summer.14 She looks beautiful.15 The flower smells good.16 We were very happy.17 You are right.18 The soup tastes delicious.19 The chair is yours.20 The children are asleep.21 The story is interesting.22 He feels better today.23 The leaf turns green.24 I stayed awake all the night.25 The weather still remained cold in April.26 The little girl is six.27 My work is to look after the baby.28 His job is taking care of the patient.29 The girl is very pretty.30 He went mad.31 Please don’t get angry.32 The weather is getting colder and colder.33 You look angry.34 She looks like her mother.35 You look unhappy, what’s the matter?36 Those roses smell beautiful.37 This tastes nice. What’s in it?38 Do you feel happy?39 He remained silent.40 The weather is going to stay fine.41 M y job is teaching English.42 She is at home.43 I feel terrible.44 He is older than he looks.他比看上去要老。
练习3 系表结构-高一英语(牛津译林版2020)(解析版)
练习3 系表结构一、单句填空1.However, be_____________ (care) not to go to extremes.【答案】careful【解析】be是系动词,根据句意“小心不要走极端”,应用形容词作表语。
故填careful。
2.The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be ______ (afford) but doing this most daysadds up.【答案】affordable【解析】be是系动词,根据句意,填空处单词作表语表明主语的特征性质,即修饰主语,应用形容词作表语。
故填affordable。
3.Running is cheap, easy and it’s always ________ (energy).【答案】energetic【解析】此句中,it代替running,填空处单词跟在be动词后作表语表明主语的特征性质,即修饰主语,应用形容词作表语。
故填energetic。
4.The purpose of education is ________ (develop) a fine personality in children.【答案】to develop【解析】句意:教育的目的是发展儿童完美的品格。
此处在is后作表语,用来说明主语purpose的内容。
二、用“系表结构”补全句子1.我的目标是让中国走向世界,让世界了解中国。
________________________________ and let the world understand China.【答案】My aim is to let China go to the world【解析】“My aim is我的目标是...”,后接表语说明主语aim的内容。
2.如果你方便的话,请给我们回复。
Please send us a reply,_________________________________________________.【答案】if it is convenient to you【解析】此处是一个条件句,用if“如果引导”,it作形式主语,convenient说明主语的特征性质作表语。
(完整版)系表结构专项训练
系表结构专项训练1. My brother ____ a teacher。
He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likes C。
are, likes D。
are, like 2。
I ____ tired last night.A. became B。
felt C. looked D。
am3。
Her face ____ pale(苍白)when she heard the bad news.A. got B。
is C. turned D. was4。
The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. is C。
be D。
am5。
Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A。
are B。
is C。
be D. ×6. I ____ a worker next year.A。
am B. will be C。
be D。
will7。
Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. sounds B。
sound C。
looks D。
look8. It often rains and the crops ____ fast.A. getB. turn C。
grow D. become9。
A: How are you ____ now?B: Much better, thank you.A。
getting B. feeling C。
making D。
turning10. The teacher’s smile made me ____ better。
A. feel B。
to feel C. feeling D. felt11。
Neither she nor I ____ a doctor.A. am not B。
am C。
专题01主系表结构-2020-2021学年八年级英语下学期期末专项复习
专题01 系动词第一部分语法概念:连系动词,又称系动词,不能单独做谓语,后面必须跟表语构成系表结构,说明主语的身份、状态、性或特征。
连系动词包括表示状态或状态持续、某种感官、变化或结果、表象等几类。
用法01状态或状态持续类连系动词表示主语具有特征或保持某种状态。
Playing sports can help you keep fit. .运动可以帮助你保持健康。
(仁爱八上)初中阶段常见的此类连系动调①表状态: be 动间②表状态持续:keep(保持......状态) stay(保持......状态) stand (处于......状态) remain (仍然是......状态)lie (处于......状态)02感官类连不动调表示与人体五种感官相关的动作That sounds interesting.那听起来挺有趣的。
This fruit tastes sweet.这个水果尝起来很甜。
初中阶段常见的此类连系动词look(看起来) taste (尝起来) smell (闻起来) sound (听起来) feel(提起来/感到)03变化或结果类连系动词表示主语的特征或状态发生改变I've bee much better at speaking English.我的英语说得更好了。
I don't drink tea at night because it makes me feel difficult to fall asleep.我晚上不喝茶,因为它会让我难以入睡。
初中阶段常见的此类连系动词e(多表示向好的方面变化) , turn (变得与以前完全不同) ,get(变得),grow (表示逐渐变化,强调变化的过程),,fall(进入某种状态,变成),bee (向好的或不好的方面变化),go(多表示由强到弱、由好到坏或颜色变化)。
bee, get, grow, tum,go的区别:1. bee通常不用来表示来来米的事,而是表示变化过程已经完成,用法比较正式。
系表结构和比较级的练习
巩固练习主系表结构练习1。
In winter, the days and the nights .冬季白天短,夜晚长2。
At the age of fifteen, he pianist.十五岁他就成为有名的钢琴家了3。
Children seldom .孩子们很少保持安静。
4。
Her job look after the children in the nursery.她的工作是在幼儿园里照看儿童。
;5。
He of work.他失业了。
6。
The leaves yellow.树叶已经变黄了7。
The report这个报告听起来很有意思比较级练习一1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as~2 When we speak to people,we should be ‘ .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly3 This book is____ that one,but____ than that one.A. as difficult as; expensiveB. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while练习二,1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young. A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year. A. more tall B. more taller C. very taller D. much taller( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday,but it is___ today. A. even hotter B. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better. A. more bad B. a little worse C. much badly D. a lot of worse主系表结构练习答案1。
主系表结构句型单项训练
中考冲刺配套练习之主系表结构练习一、用be动词填空:1.This ______ is an English book.2.I ______ a student.3.He ______ our English teacher.4.They ______ my good friends.5.The girl ______ a new student.6.______ your classroom bright?7.______ Miss Gao your teacher?8.______ you a student of this class?9.She ______ not in her bedroom.10.We ______ not new students.11.______ you a new student? Yes, I ______.12.They ______ my classmates.13.I ______ a boy. My name ______ Mike.14.This ______ my brother, Dick.15.It ______ a building.二、句型转换否定句和一般疑问句,及肯定和否定回答。
1.He is a worker.2.This is the students’ dormitory.3.They are your classmates.4.Your teacher is in the computer lab.5.I am Lucy.6.Our classroom is big and clean.7.We are all new students in this school.三、翻译句子1.我的兄弟都是中学生。
____________________________________________________2.冬季白天短,夜晚长。
主系表结构句子练习题
主系表结构句子练习题所谓主系表结构就是英语句子中的主要成分是主语、系动词和表语。
以下是本人为大家精心准备的:主系表结构句子练题,欢迎参考阅读!主系表结构句子练题一主(语)+系(动词)+表(语)主语,主语是五种基本句型都具备的。
从位置上来看,主语一般在句子开头,也就是一个句子的“头把交椅”。
从意义上理解,主语一般是一个句子的“陈述对象”,后面的一切都是针对主语来说的。
主语一般是名词或代词(当然还有其他,这里暂且详细讨论)系动词是联系动词的简称,顾名思义,它是起到联系作用的动词,是连接主语和表语的。
系动词的数量是有限的,常见的只有十来个,我们把它们分成四组,这样有助于我们记忆系动词:一、be动词类:am、is、are、was、were二、表示变化类:e、get、turn、grow、go三、感官动词类:眼(look )耳(sound)鼻(smell)舌(taste)身(feel)4、透露表现连续性的动词:remain、stay、keep表语从位置上来说,它老是在系动词背面(系动词和表语干系甚为精密,没有系动词,就没有表语:没有表语,就没有系动词。
二从意义上讲,表语平日是来申明主语的性子、特性的。
表语平日是由描述词、介词短语、名词、代词、动词不定式、doing等来充任。
上面就是对主系表布局的扼要引见,个中,系动词是主系表布局的中心,它是这个布局的标记,看到了系动词,也就可以立即判别出句子的布局是主系表,因而,记着系动词十分紧张。
练找出下面句子中的主语、系动词及表语,并指出主语和表语分别是由什么词性或词类来充当的。
1 Tom is a student.2 He is fat.3 I am tired。
4 We are students.5 The bag was lost。
6 The boy was foolish。
7 They were kind.8 She is in the room.9 XXX.10 Snow is white.11 Kate was here XXX.12 XXX.13 XXX.14 XXX.15 XXX.16 We were very happy.17 You are right.18 XXX.19 XXX.20 XXX.21 The story is interesting.22 XXX today.23 XXX.24 XXX.25 XXX.26 The little girl is six.27 My work is to look after the baby.28 His job is taking care of the patient.29 The girl is very pretty.30 XXX.31 XXX.32 XXX.33 You look angry.34 XXX.35 You look unhappy。
主系表结构练习
主系表结构练习一、用be动词填空:1.This ______ is an English book.2.I ______ a student.3.He ______ our English teacher.4.They ______ my good friends.5.The girl ______ a new student.6.______ your classroom bright?7.______ Miss Gao your teacher?8.______ you a student of this class?9.She ______ not in her bedroom.10. We ______ not new students.11. ______ you a new student? Yes, I______.12.They ______ my classmates.13.I ______ a boy. My name ______Mike.14.This ______ my brother, Dick.15.It ______ a building.二、句型转换否定句和一般疑问句,及肯定和否定回答。
1.He is a worker.2.This is the students’ dormitory.3.They are your classmates.4.Your teacher is in the computer lab.5.I am Lucy.6.Our classroom is big and clean.7.We are all new students in thisschool. 三、背诵Hello! Nice to meet you! I am ….I am glad to study in this school. There are 29 students in our class. Twenty of us are boys and nine students are girls. We are all new students in this school,Our classroom is big and clean. There is a blackboard in the front of it. There are many desks and chairs in it. There are some books on the desks. My English teacher is a kind young lady. We all like her. We love our new class.四、作文描写你的卧室。
主系表结构专项训练
主系表结构专项训练(一)人称代词:I我you你he他she她it它we我们you你们hey它们/他们/她们一.模仿例句写句子例:I’m happy. I’m not happy. Are you happy Yes,I am./No,I’m not.1.You are in Class One. 否定句:.疑问句:?回答:。
2.He is a worker. 否定句:.疑问句:?回答:。
3.It is a pencil. 否定句:.疑问句:?回答:。
4.We’re from Henan. 否定句:.疑问句:?回答:。
5.They are Chinese. 否定句:.疑问句:?回答:。
二.用am,is,are填空1.I__________from China .He ________ from Japan.2.Mary __________ten._________ you ten,too3.He _________not a doctor.He’s a policeman.4.“_______ it red”“No,it________ orange.”5.We are brothers. We _______ Chinese.6.He and she _______in the same school.7.I________ his sister.I__________ twelve years old.8.You__________ a nice boy,and he________a nice boy,too.三.单项选择( )1.________ you friendsYes,______________.A.is,we are B.Are,I am C.Are,we are ( )2.________he and she your good friendsYes,_________.A.Is,he isB.Are,they areC.Are,she is( )3.Jane__________a good girl. A.is B.aren’t C.are( )4.I ____not Japanese. He_____Japanese. A.is,is B.am,is C.am,aren’t( )5.Is he a teacherYes,_____. A.he isn’t B.he is C.he’s( )6.Is Kangkang new here Yes,_______. A.he’s B.he is C.he isn’t( )7.____they rightNo,they__________. A.Are,aren’t B.Are,are C.are,not。
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系表结构专项训练
1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.
A. is, like
B. is, likes
C. are, likes
D. are, like
2. I ____ tired last night.
A. became
B. felt
C. looked
D. am
3. Her face ____ pale(苍白)when she heard the bad news.
A. got
B. is
C. turned
D. was
4. The boy ____ ill today.
A. are
B. is
C. be
D. am
5. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?
A. are
B. is
C. be
D. ×
6. I ____ a worker next year.
A. am
B. will be
C. be
D. will
7. Her voice ____ like my mother's.
A. sounds
B. sound
C. looks
D. look
8. It often rains and the crops ____ fast.
A. get
B. turn
C. grow
D. become
9. A: How are you ____ now?
B: Much better, thank you.
A. getting
B. feeling
C. making
D. turning
10. The teacher's smile made me ____ better.
A. feel
B. to feel
C. feeling
D. felt
11. Neither she nor I ____ a doctor.
A. am not
B. am
C. are
D. is
12. My English teacher ____.
A. all look young
B. looks young
C. look young
D. all looks young
13. I ____ busy now, but I ____ free next week.
A. am, am
B. am, will
C. am, will be
D. being, will be
14. I ____ at this school for about two months.
A. am
B. will be
C. have been
D. was
15. My brother ____ in the League for about five years.
A. have been
B. has been
C. was
D. is
16. Come to my office if you ____ free tomorrow.
A. are
B. will be
C. was
D. is
17. If water ____ heated, it will be ____ into vapour (蒸气).
A. was, turned
B. is, turned
C. is. get
D. was, got
18. Neither of us ____ a doctor.
A. am
B. are
C. is
D. were
19. The girl's face ____ red.
A. turned
B. got
C. feel
D. look
20. The flowers ____ fragrant (芳香).
A. get
B. smells
C. smell
D. feels
21. The table ____ very smooth.
A. look
B. turn
C. feels
D. smell
22. Jack ____ younger than Tom.
A. look
B. feel
C. feels
D. looks
23. She looks ____.
A. happy
B. to be happy
C. happily
D. that she is happy
24. —What is Mr Wang like?
—____.
A. He is a teacher
B. He is old and kind
C. He looks like a balloon
D. He likes English
25. What Mr White said sounds____.
A. friendly
B. wonderfully
C. pleasantly
D. nicely
26. His voice____ as if he has a cold.
A. sounds
B. listens
C. hears
D. seems
27. This shirt___ as if it is made of cotton.
A. is
B. looks
C. feels
D. seems
28. He looks ___ he hadn’t had a good meal for a month
A. that
B. as if
C. when
D. so far
29. It ____that he was late for the train.
A. looks
B. turns
C. gets
D. seems
30. These apples taste_____.
A. to he good
B. to be well
C. well
D. good
31. —Do you like the shirt?
—Yes, it ____ very soft.
A. feels
B. felt
C. is feeling
D. is felt
32. The moment Mr Zhang went to bed, he____ asleep
A. kept
B. got
C. fell
D. fall
33. When I went home yesterday, it was ____ dark.
A. going
B. getting
C. running
D. coming
34. The flowers in the garden ____ sweet.
A. sound
B. taste
C. become
D. smell
35. She____ like her mother in character.
A. looks
B. seems
C. is
D. feels
36. He ____ much younger than he really is.
A. appears
B. grows
C. becomes
D. turns
37. You____ very pale. Do you feel sick?
A. looked
B. are looking
C. looking
D. are looked
38. His wish to become a driver has ____true.
A. turned
B. realized
C. come
D. grown
39. Her father ____a writer.
A. turned
B. grew
C. has turned
D. has become
40. –You don't look very______ .Are you ill ?
--No I'm just a bit tired.
A. good
B. well
C. strong
D. healthy
1-5BBCBB 6-10 BACBA 11-15 BBCCB 16-20 ABCAC 21-25 CDABA 26-30 ABBDD 31-35 ACBDC 36-40 ABCDB。