最新高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

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高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A hotel chain is employing human bed warmers to help guests get a good night's sleep. ________ (dress) in special all-in-one sleeping suits, the walking electric blankets are sent to warm the beds of guests staying at the Holiday Inn ________ they get under the covers.Dr Chris Idzikowski, ________ (direct) of the Edinburgh Sleep Centre, said the idea could help people get off to sleep. He ________ (explain) that "There's plenty of scientific evidence to show that sleep starts at the beginning of the night ________ body temperature starts to drop. The drop occurs partly because the blood vessels (血管) ________ the hands, face and feet open up and release heat." "A warm bed –approximately 20 to 24 degrees Celsuis –is ________ good way to start this process while a cold bed isn't. It helps people sleep well especially as it's taking much ________ (long) for them to warm up when they come in from the snow."Dr Chris Idzikowski and ________ (he) colleague Jane Bednall said the idea was like "having a giant hot water bottle in your bed". The five-minute free bed warming sessions will be tried out in London and Manchester ________ the end of next month.【答案】 Dressed；before；director；explained；when；of；a；longer；his；at【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一款新发明的暖床器以及使用暖床器的好处。

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析：go。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是I，非第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用原形go。

goes 是第三人称单数形式；went 是一般过去时；gone 是过去分词，都不符合本题要求。

2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析：likes。

一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用likes。

like 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；liked 是一般过去时；liking 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。

3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析：played。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志，所以谓语动词用过去式played。

play 是原形；plays 是第三人称单数形式；playing 是现在分词，都不符合本题时态要求。

4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析：gets。

一般现在时，主语he 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用gets。

get 是原形，用于非第三人称单数主语；got 是一般过去时；getting 是现在分词，不符合本题要求。

5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析：visited。

一般过去时，last week 是过去时间标志，谓语动词用过去式visited。

visit 是原形；visits 是第三人称单数形式；visiting 是现在分词，不符合本题时态要求。

6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析：am。

高中英语语法填空练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语语法填空练习题30题(答案解析)1. The book that ____ (write) by him has been very popular among teenagers.writewroteis writtenwas written答案：was written解析：句子中“that”引导定语从句修饰“the book”，书是被写的，所以要用被动语态。

根据句子的时态“has been very popular”（现在完成时），可知书被写这个动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，这里主语是单数“the book”，所以填“was written”。

2. She ____ (prepare) for the exam all day yesterday.preparespreparedwas preparinghas prepared答案：was preparing解析：句中有“all day yesterday”（昨天一整天）这个时间状语，表示在过去某个时间段内持续进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”，主语是“she”，所以填“was preparing”。

3. ____ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.SeeingSeenTo seeHaving seen答案：Seen解析：句子的主语是“the city”，城市是被看的，所以要用过去分词作状语，表示被动关系。

“Seen from the top of the mountain”（从山顶上被看），在句子中作条件状语。

4. I'm sorry, but I can't go with you. I have a lot of homework ____ (do).doto dodoingdone答案：to do解析：这里考查的是非谓语动词中的不定式作后置定语。

(完整版)高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案.docx

高考语法填空专题训练一Once there lived a rich man 31wanted to do something for the people of histown. 32first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33very large stone. Thenhe 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“ Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone andcontinued on his way. 35man came along and did the same thing; then anothercame ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried toremove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw thestone, 37 (say) to himself:“ The38night(be) very dark. Some neighbors willcome along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.”Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong)to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag ofmoney.31.who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39.strength 40. Under二The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, andresearchers use it as __31_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information forstories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 32_ (late)medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connectwith individuals from _33 countries and cultures. However, __34____there are manypositive developments __35__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fearsand concerns. __36___ concern relates to a lack of control over__37__ appears on theInternet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy orappropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 38 (restrict)on what kinds of programs can __39__(broadcast) and at what times of the day. Withthe Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable__40____ their children to see.31. an 36. One 32. latest37. what33.other/different38. restrictions34. while35.associated39. be broadcast(ed)40.for三In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait __31____it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages __32____ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at ___33___ favorite news Websiteand read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips___34__ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and__35___(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I ___36___ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems__37___ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my ___38___ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and__39____ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, ____40___ you just need to be careful.31 until / till 36、ordered 32. to37、in33. my 34 that / which 35. buying38、personal 39、a 40、but四In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly,we must understand the language when we hear ___31____ spoken.Secondly,we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.____32____ ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able towrite it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct. There is no easy way to success ___33___ language learning. ___34___ goodmemory is of great help, but it is not enough only ___35____(memorize) rules from agrammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and____36____meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. ____37____we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, weare not really learning the languang.“ Learn through use” is a good piece of____38___(advise) for those ___39___are studying a new language. Practice isimportant. We must practise speaking and ___40___(write) the languagewhenever we can.31.it 32. Thirdly 33. in 34. A 35. to memorize36. their 37. If 38. advice 39. who 40. writing五At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. Iwas alone on the road by now, but 31I drove up to the light, it turned red, and Ibraked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing.32 a car, no suggestionof headlights, but there I sat,33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being forat least a mile in any direction.I started wondering 34I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35(catch)by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere aroundand36 certainly would have been no danger in going37it. Much later that night,the38 question of why I’ d stopped for that light came39to me. I think I stoppedbecause it ’ s partc o fntract (合同 ) we all have with each other. It’ s not only the law, but it’ s an agreement we have, and we trustothereachto honor 40 : we don’ t gothrough red lights. Like most of us, I ’ m more ready to be stopped from doing something bad by the social agreement that disapproves of it than by any law againstit.31. as / when 32. Not33.waiting 36. there 37. through38.same34. why39.back35. being caught40. it六Nowadays, millions 31lonely singles are now going onlineinstead. 32 World Wide Web is quickly becoming the world’ s most popular matchmaker(媒人 ).Singles are flocking(涌向 ) to the Internet 33(main) because their busy lifestylesleave them little time to look for a significant other. Using dating sites(约会网址 ) isquick and convenient. Many singles say the regular dating scene 34 (just lead) themfrom one bad experience to 35 and are ready to try something else. Dating sites alsomake36easy to avoid someone 37you are not interested in. In the realworld,38, ignoring someone you don’ t like can be difficult.Despite all the advantages, online dating also presents its own set of problems.People aren ’ t always those who they declare to be in their online39(describe).Safety is another concern. You are just 40 (like) to find a criminal online as you areMr. Or Miss Right.答案：31.of 32. The 33. mainly 34. has just led 35. another 36. it37.who / whom 38. however 39. description 40. likely七Polar bears are suffering in a 31(warm) world than ever before.Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 32much of theyear, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 33for thecold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 34(threat)the only home they know.The polar bears’ world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by9.8% every 10 years 351978. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in theArctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 36(survive).“ The sea ice is morethan just this platform that the bears walk over,” says AndrewDerocher, 37 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. 38it,they can ’ t exist.”Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 39in a warmer world,these cycles speed up, and bears have less time to hunt. Normally, they have threemonths in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is usedlater, 40the bears are not actively hunting.“31、warmer 32、For/During 33、them 34、 threatens35、since36、survival 37、a38、 Without39、But40、when八31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships we want.To most of us, friendships are considered 33(importance), but need to have clearin our own minds 34kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be closeor 35 (keep) at arm’ s length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are quite enough— and that’ s all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36(friend)expectations. If one wants more fromthe friendship than the other, 37if this is not talked about, one is likely at last to fellthat he ’ s holding the short end of the stick. The sharing of personalexperience 38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39 (be) the surest wayto deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40return.31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends37’. and 38.including 39.is 40. in九Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.31__ a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiarwith 32__(inform) in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn forthe sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 33 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a gradeis not given, the student is 34__(responsibility) for learning the material assigned.When research 35____( assign), the professor expects the student to take itactively and to complete it with minimum guidance. It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 36__ a university library works; they expect students, 37__(special) graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference origins in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 38 __ teaching, suchas administrative or research work. Therefore, the time 39_ a professor can spendwith a student outside of class 40__( limit). If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either approach a professor during office hours or make an appointment.31. If / When 32. information 33. with 34. responsible 35. is assigned36. how37. particularly/especially38. besides39. which/ that40. is limited十This is a truestory which happened in the States. A man came out of his home toadmire his new truck. To his31 (puzzle), his three-year-old son was32 (happy)hammering dents(凹痕 ) into the shiny paint of the truck.The man ran to his son,knocked him away, hammered the little boy's hands into pulp(果浆汁 )as33 (punish). When the father calmed down, he rushed his son to the hospital.34 the doctor tried desperately to save the crushed bones, he finally had tocut the fingers from both theboy's hands. When the boy35 (wake) upfrom the operation and saw his bandaged stubs, he innocently said,“ Daddy, I'm sorry about your truck.” Then he asked,36 when“are my fingers going to grow back?”The father went home and committed suicide.Think about this story37next time someone steps on your feet or you wish totake revenge. Think first38you lose your patience with someone you love. Truckscan39 (repair). Broken bones and hurt feelings often can't. Too often we fail torecognize the difference between the person and the performance. We forget thatforgiveness is40 (great) than revenge.People make mistakes. We are allowed to make mistakes. But the actions we takewhile in a rage will impress us forever.31. puzzlement32. happily33. punishment34. Although / Though35. woke36. but37. the38. before39. be repaired 40. greater十一As I think back I realize how hard it is to view the world ___31___ the eyes of my childhood.___32___ child ’ s mind is still filled with the idea that anything and everything is possible. Theyhaven ’begunt building the mental walls yet. Watch a child ___33___(learn) to walk and it’ samazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back up ___34___ theyinstinctively know that eventually they ’ bell able to walk. They don ’ havet to worry what___35____ think. They have no need to put up a front( 讲面子 ). They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be ___36___(practice). Their creativity is blockedover time,as the world___37__(teach) them to fit in. Eventually they don ’bouncet back asfast38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I __39__ tear down those walls that are closing in and start fresh. Ittime to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you ’ re setting your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if __40__ is possible.31. through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything十二In many countries, ___31___ is not unusual for families of different backgroundsto live together in the shared space. ___32___, in the United States, this idea maystill be considered odd.But this type of housing, ___33___(call) co-housing, is gaining ___34___(popular) in the United States, too. Co-housing complexes are popping up across the country. For many people, this way of life is a relief to the busy modern lifestyle. A co-housing community has ___35___ (private) owned houses and shared land. Thereis often a “ common house” with a kitchen and dining room, meeting room, and maybe a workshop of library or music room. About 25 co-housing communities ___36___ (build) in recent years, and 150 more are planned.A co-housing complex is a place ___37___ residents shop, cook, and eat together. Residents of a co-housing complex like its sense of shared community. Children haveother kids to play ___38___, ___39___ many families like. Other residents like thefeeling of living in a“ village” . Residents also say that they-housingcanliveforin co___40 ___ money than they would pay for nearby apartments.31.it 32. However 33. called 34. popularity 35. privately 36. has been built 37.where 38. with 39. which 40. less十三I now had the key to all languages, __31_ I was eager to learn to use it. Children__32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. __33__ hear otherpeople speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The__34__ child mustlearn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learningmay be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually frommerely__36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very__37__questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn ’ t know many. But as my knowledge of things__38__ ( grow）and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word made me remember an experience Ihad had__40__ (early).31. and 36. naming 32. who37. few33. They38. grew34. blind39. to35. But40. earlier十四Table manners vary from culture to culture. What is acceptable in one country 31 be considered extremely rude in another . Here we will tell you about the traditional table manners 32 the modern table manners in Korea . 33 ( tradition ), it was the woman's job to cook food and 34 ( set ) the table . The woman would sit 35 her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasant meal .Only 36 the husband finished , would the woman and her children eat . Nowadays, table manners have changed a lot . 37 of the family members eat together at the same time . It is common to see everyone help with the meal , 38 ( include ) the husband. One tradition , however, has not changed . It is that the oldest person starts themeal. 39 ( stay ) until the oldest person is finished is considered to be 40 basic tradition of Korean table manners .语法 :31. may 32. and 33. traditionally 34. set 35. by\beside 36. after 37. All 38. including 39. Staying 40. a十五One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the giftshop at my University Museum of Natural History, I saw 31 elderly couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 32 ( close ) at this girl, I founf that shewas fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck andupper body, 33 ( dress ) in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back 34 the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl,35smile just melted me 36 almost instantly gave me a completely newsense of37 life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college studentand38( bring ) me into her world; a world of smiles, love and 39 ( warm ). I ’ m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world,I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught 40 .31．an 32．closer/closely 33．dressed 34．at 35． whose 36． and37．what 38． brought 39． warmth 40． me十六Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ is 31 determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing 32 than them, they usually believe that those students have 33higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 34 (change) facts. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not 35 (simple) the result of a high IQ.While your IQ tells you how 36(intelligence) you are, your EQ tells you how well you use your intelligence. Professor Salovery, who 37 (invent) the term EQ, givesthe following description: At work, it is IQ 38 gets you promoted. Supported by his academic research, Professor Salovery suggests that when 39 (predict) someone's future success, their character, 40 measured by EQ tests, might actually matter more than their IQ.31. what32. better 33. a34. to change35. simply36. intelligent 37. invented 38. that 39. predicting40. as十七It was my first day in Hangzhou, the Chinese city famous for its natural beauty and history and I didn't have much time to spare. I wanted to see 31 much of the city as possible in the two days32I was to return to Guangzhou.My first task was to decide where to go and 33to get there.I took out my guide book in which there was a lot of information about the city's well-known tourist34(attract) and started to read. At that moment an attractive young lady 35noticed ,ny book cameup to me and introduced 36 . She said her name was Miss Bai She and kindly offered to show me37 the city. I was delighted and was about to accept her proposal when she suggested we first 38 (go)to the West Lake and walk along the Broken Bridge. I quite liked the idea of visiting the West Lake but wasn't so sure about crossing the Broken Bridge. 39it was broken, did she expect me to jumpacross?And I couldn't swim,so if I fell in then I would drown. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation,40(close) my book and walked away.31. as32. before33. how34. attractions35. who/that36. herself37. around38. go39. If/Since/As40. closed十八A regular inspection last month by the Ministry of Agriculture showed that food quality in 37 major cities has improved after a four-month promotional campaign.The nationwide inspection of vegetables, pork and aquatic products31 (find) acceptance rates had risen since August 32the campaign was launched. The inspection found that 95.3 percent of the country's vegetables were safe in terms of pesticide residues; so were 98.4 percent of meat products because a drug some farmers 33 (use) to put in pig feed but which is now banned due to 34 damage itcan cause to the human heart. 99.8 percent of aquatic products were free of chloramphenicol, and 95.7 percent were free from malachite green, both of 35are banned fish food supplements. No pork products in Beijing, Shenzhen, Shanghai and 25 other cities 36 (pollute) with banned drugs. Aquatic products in sevencities 37 (include) Beijing, Tianjin and Guangzhou were also found to be safefrom 38 (legal) drugs.Thanks to the campaign, public 39 (aware) of agricultural product quality and food safety has been strengthened.The ministry said it will follow up the campaign by cracking down on fake agricultural supplies and develop a network that gives farmers access 40 authentic and good-quality agricultural materials.31. found 32. when 33. used34. the 35. which 36. were polluted 37. including 38. illegal 39. awareness40. to十九Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my二十Many teenagers envy those young actresses who are discovered by famous directors and start glittering careers in their early 20s.Like Gong Li and Zhang Ziyi who were discovered by Zhang Yimou, the new lucky girl is 19-year-old ZhangYuqi from Shandong Province.Chosen by Hong Kong comedy actor and director Stephen Chow, Zhang makes her__31__film performance in Chow's new successful movie, CJ7 or A Hope. The movie__32__ (bring ) to the screen on January 31.In the sci-fi movie, Chow plays a poor father, __33__works very hard to support his 9-year-old son. __34__day, Chow discovers a strange "toy" in the garbage__35__gives it to his son a birthday present. Soon the "toy" turns out to be a communication device lost by aliens, who__36__(desperate) want it back. Zhang stars as his son's beautiful teacher, __37__ whom Chow falls in love, not__38__ (know) that she is a robot. Although Zhang feels fortunate, as A Hope has madeher__39__ overnight star, the student at Shanghai Drama Academy has to learn to adapt to the competitive film world."It's a good start, a good opportunity and a stressful challenge as wellfor__40__ age," Zhang said.31.first 32.was brought 33. who34. One 35. and 36. desperately 37.with 38. knowing 39.an 40. my。

人教版高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题含答案解析

人教版高三英语语法填空非谓语动词作状语考点练习题20题含答案解析1. ______ (realize) his mistake, he quickly apologized.答案：Realizing解析：这里考查非谓语动词作原因状语。

句子主语he和realize之间是主动关系，即“他意识到他的错误”，所以用现在分词形式Realizing。

2. The girl sat in the corner, ______ (cry) silently.答案：crying解析：此句中，非谓语动词作伴随状语。

the girl和cry之间是主动关系，表示女孩坐在角落的同时在哭泣，所以用现在分词crying。

3. ______ (see) from the top of the mountain, the city looks very beautiful.答案：Seen解析：这里是非谓语动词作状语，表示条件或者时间。

句子的主语the city 和see之间是被动关系，即“城市被从山顶看”，所以要用过去分词Seen。

4. He got up early ______ (catch) the first bus.答案：to catch解析：这里考查非谓语动词作目的状语。

他早起的目的是为了赶上第一班车，所以用不定式to catch。

5. ______ (not know) how to solve the problem, he turned to his teacher.答案：Not knowing解析：非谓语动词作原因状语。

he和know之间是主动关系，因为是“不知道如何解决问题”，所以用现在分词形式，否定词not放在前面，即Not knowing。

6. The boy ran all the way, ______ (be) late for school.答案：being解析：这里是非谓语动词作结果状语。

the boy和be之间是主动关系，“男孩一路跑，结果还是迟到了”，表示一种自然而然的结果，所以用现在分词being。

高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版

高考英语语法填空名词单复数单选题30题答案解析版1.There are many _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.applesesD.applees答案：B。

本题考查名词的复数形式。

“apple”的复数形式是“apples”，选项 A 是单数形式，选项C 和D 错误的复数形式。

2.I have two _____.A.penB.pensC.penesD.pennes答案：B。

“pen”的复数是“pens”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 是错误的复数形式。

3.She bought some _____.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.bookees答案：B。

“book”的复数是“books”，选项 A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。

4.There are several _____ in the garden.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flowees答案：B。

“flower”的复数是“flowers”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。

5.He has three _____.A.boxB.boxsC.boxesD.boxxes答案：C。

“box”的复数是“boxes”，选项 A 是单数，选项B 和D 错误。

6.We can see many _____ in the zoo.A.animalB.animalsC.animalesD.animalees答案：B。

“animal”的复数是“animals”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。

7.There are a lot of _____ in the classroom.B.studentsC.studentesD.studentees答案：B。

“student”的复数是“students”，选项A 是单数，选项C 和D 错误。

8.I have four _____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.pencilesD.pencillees答案：B。

高三英语语法填空20题

高三英语语法填空20题1. I ______ (read) this book twice since last month. 答案：have read 解析：“since + 过去时间”是现在完成时的标志，所以用现在完成时，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语I 用have，read 的过去分词还是read。

2. The work ______ (finish) by the time you get here. 答案：will have been finished 解析：by the time 引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来完成时，“工作被完成”，用被动语态，将来完成时的被动语态结构为“will have been + 过去分词”，finish 的过去分词是finished。

3. She ______ (write) to me as soon as she arrives in Beijing. 答案：will write 解析：as soon as 引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”。

4. The teacher said that light ______ (travel) faster than sound. 答案：travels 解析：“光比声音传播得快”是客观真理，用一般现在时，light 是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式travels。

5. We ______ (learn) 3,000 words by the end of last term. 答案：had learned 解析：“by the end of + 过去时间”是过去完成时的标志，过去完成时的结构为“had + 过去分词”，learn 的过去分词是learned。

6. The doctor, _______ (work) very late last night, is very tired now.答案：working解析：此处使用现在分词作后置定语，修饰“the doctor”，“work”与“the doctor”之间是主动关系。

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blanks with the proper form of the given word; for the blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.When I worked part-time in a local bookstore at my early age -- so easily - pictured, if you do not work in one, as a kind of paradise where not only ________ one read his own favorite books but also encounter charming young ladies (one of my personal fantasies) who browse eternally among Toni Morrison or Ernest Hemingwast thing that chiefly struck me was that really bookish people are a rarity, ________ there are vast numbers of those who consider themselves to be such. Often they will introduce themselves when they enter the bookshop ________ 'book people' and insist on telling you that 'we love books'. They will wear T-shirts or carry bags with slogans explaining exactly how much they think they adore books. It is clear that the way they dress themselves is quite similar to that of us bookish people, but that is ________ the similarities between them and us begin and end. And ________ (sure) means of identifying them is that they never, ever buy books.These days it is so rare that I find time to read that, when I do, it feels like indulgence, more so than any, other sensory experience. When an important relationship in my twenties ________ (break) up the only thing I could do was to read, and I amassed a pile of books ________ I sank and escaped from the world around me and inside me. The landscapes of Yu Hua, Wang Shou, Ernest Hemingway, George Orwell, Fyodor Dostoyevsky, Harper Lee and others protected me from my own thoughts, which were pushed into the background, where ________ could silently process without bothering me. I created a physical wall on my desk, ________ (make) from the books, and as I read them the wall slowly came down until it was gone.In a more real sense, books are the best way in which one enriches his own life and the enormous numbers of them out there in the world excite me, especially when I visit second-hand bookstores with no intention ________ (search) for a certain book. It is like casting a net and never knowing what you will find when you gather it in. As Goglo put in it in Dead Souls: "Once, long ago, in the years of my youth, in the years of my childhood, which have flashed irretrievably(不能挽回地）by, it was a joy for me to drive for the very first time to a place unknown."【答案】can；although；as；where；the surest；broke；into which；they；made；to search【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者记叙了自己热爱读书的感受以及读书对自己的影响。

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

New Year's Eve is the last day of the year. It is always an exciting time because people look forward to ________(welcome) a new year. It is also a good time to think back and say goodbye to the old year. New Year's Eve is a ________(nation) holiday for many people around the world. In a lot of countries , people go back to their hometown for the New Year, so usually the trains and buses________(pack) with people. In England, there is always a New Year's Eve party, ________ is usually held at someone's home and the host invites friends, families and neighbors. The living room becomes a mini disco as everyone dances________ loud music.I have lots of good ________(memory) of New Year's Eve . I once spent one freezing New Year's Eve in Trafalgar Square in the center of London. It snowed and was ________(bitter) cold . I also spent many wonderful New Year's Eves in Japan. There, it is a tradition________(visit) a shrine(圣坛)and pray for good things. I think wherever you are, New Year's Eve is always ________exciting day. Maybe the last way to welcome the New Year ________(be)watching amazing fireworks displays in the world's cities.【答案】 welcoming；national；are packed；which；to；memories；bitterly；to visit；an；is【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，对世界各地的许多人来说，除夕是国家的假日。

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析1. I heard him __singing__ (sing) in the next room when I passed by.答案解析：hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。

2. The book __written__ (write) by him is very popular.答案解析：过去分词作后置定语，表被动。

3. He wants __to go__ (go) to the park tomorrow.答案解析：want to do sth 想要做某事。

4. The boy was made __to study__ (study) hard by his parents.答案解析：make sb do sth 变为被动语态时，要加上to。

5. __Having finished__ (finish) his homework, he went out to play.答案解析：现在分词的完成式作时间状语，表示动作先于谓语动词发生。

6. I saw him __enter__ (enter) the room just now.答案解析：see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程。

7. The problem is difficult __to solve__ (solve).答案解析：be + 形容词+ to do 结构。

8. He is always the first __to come__ (come) and the last __to leave__ (leave).答案解析：the first/last to do sth 第一个/最后一个做某事。

9. __To learn__ (learn) English well, he practices speaking every day.答案解析：不定式作目的状语。

高考英语真题专项语法填空 2014-2024年全国卷36篇后附答案

文档说明：整理自2014年至今的高考英语真题语法填空专项，并进行二次整合编辑，标记文本内知识要点，包括：重点词汇短语，句式结构，后附答案和词汇清单【2024年新高考Ⅰ卷】56.engineering 57.functional 58.to give 59. closed 60. walks 61. the 62. favorites 63. as 64. which/that 65. richness 【2024年新高考Ⅱ卷】36. who 37. themes 38. were 39. to 40. inspired 41. was built 42. visibility 43. to find 44. Recalling 45. and 【2024年全国甲卷】41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36.tasty 37.to bite 38.or 39.recognized 40.by 41.to be lifted 42.their 43.a 44.rarely 45.wanting 【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.arrival 37.confident 38.with 39.the 40.visiting 41.interviews 42.why 43.Basically 44.and 45.wished【2023年全国甲卷】41.to teach 42.sixth 43.as 44.where 45.borrowing 46.intended 47.Different 48.for 49.warning 50.be employed 【2023年全国乙卷】41.to 42.built 43.which/that 44.wonders 45.but 46.Having visited 47.was amazed 48.recording 49.remarkable 50.means【2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.Covering 57.the 58.were 59.to increase 60.is designed 61.and 62.populations 63.eventually 64.as 65.that【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】56.falling 57.The 58.asleep 59.to see 60.accidentally 61.and 62.was fixing 63.threw 64.son’s 65.how【2022年全国甲卷】61.to journey 62.who 63.held 64.A 65.protection 66.meaningful 67.has walked 68.highest 69.from 70.planning【2022年全国乙卷】61.by 62.the 63.addressed rgest 65.responsibility 66.shared 67.and 68.To strengthen 69.inviting 70.its【2021年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】56.What 57. humans 58. undoubtedly 59. hotter 60. astonished 61. was 62. and 63. aching 64. mine 65. a【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.seventh 37.thinking 38. to educate 39. which/that 40.and 41.harmful 42. excited 43.was 44. representative 45.from 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】41.was built 42.in 43. to walk 44. spending 45.better 46.hired 47. but 48. the 49. watchtowers 50. daily 【2021年全国Ⅰ卷】61 educated 62. development 63. its 64. until 65. the 66. of 67 visiting 68 financial 69 Activities 70 to have【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】36. wealthy 37. or 38. formed 39. which/that 40. are called 41.is 42. themselves 43. walking 44. accuracy 45. for 【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】36.to begin cational 38.requirement 39.professions 40.that/which 41.a 42.and 43.is 44.are encouraged 45.our【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】61. touched 62. extremely 63. where 64. interest 65. than 66. to find 67. means 68. is constructed 69. much 70. its【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】61.celebration 62.carries ing 64. than 65.decorated 66.Certainly 67.with 68. to care 69. beautiful 70. the 【2020年全国Ⅲ卷】61.whose 62.finest 63.be chosen 64.curiosity 65.When/As 66.pointed 67.to find 68.gently 69.surrounding 70.On【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 【2019年全国Ⅱ卷】61.being 62. which 63. finally 64. declared 65. to retire 66. have made 67. but 68. saying 69. a 70. wonderful 【2019年全国Ⅲ卷】61.so 62.to get 63.of 64.who 65.recommended petition 67.traditional 68.hugely 69.were invited 70.listening【2018年全国Ⅰ卷】61. longer 62. to see 63. dying 64. is 65. than 66. that \which 67. causes 68. strengthen 69. energetic 70. it \running 【2018年全国Ⅱ卷】61.has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than 66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding 【2018年全国Ⅲ卷】61. who 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged 66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay【2017年全国Ⅰ卷】61.as 62. effects 63. to process 64. are removed 65.a 66.worse 67.is 68. eating 69. careful 70. which【2017年全国Ⅱ卷】61. crowds 62. from 63. laying 64. the 65. were used 66. fairly 67. it 68. managed 69. introduction 70. successful 【2017年全国Ⅲ卷】61.resting 62.a 63.was told 64．who 65．to prove 66．education 67．invitations 68.in es 70.certainly 【2016年全国Ⅰ卷】61.attraction 62.was allowed 63.officially 64.to 65.When 66.permitted 67.introducing 68.its 69.days 70.the【2016年全国Ⅱ卷】61.greater 62. achievement 63. is 64. on 65. as 66. studies 67. regularly 68. a 69. to bring 70. make 【2016年全国Ⅲ卷】41.and 42.be made 43.to create ing 45.as 46.gradually 47.who 48.development 49.were 50.with【2015年全国Ⅰ卷】61.arrived 62.before/earlier 63.its 64.that/which 65.paintings 66.by 67.is 68.conducted 69.regularly 70.living【2015年全国Ⅱ卷】61.built 62. the 63. ability 64. using 65. slowly 66. to cool 67. at 68. goes 69. natural 70. how【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】1．was 2．actually 3．the 4．or 5．to reduce 6．cleaner 7．which/that 8．amazing 9．changes 10．patient 【2014年全国Ⅰ卷】61.being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught 66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. mine/me 70. suddenly【2024年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Heatherwick Studio recently built a greenhouse at the edge of the National Trust’s Woolbeding Gardens. This beautiful structure , named Glasshouse , is at the centre of a new garden that shows how the Silk Road influences English gardens even in modern times.The latest ___56___ (engineer) techniques are applied to create this protective ___57___ (function) structure that is also beautiful. The design features ten steel “sepals (萼片)” made of glass and aluminium (铝). These sepals open on warm days ____58____ (give) the inside plants sunshine and fresh air. In cold weather, the structure stays ___59___ (close) to protect the plants.Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse ____60____ (walk) visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road, by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ___61____ first time. These plants included modern Western ____62____ (favourite) such as rosemary, lavender and fennel. The garden also contains a winding path that guides visitors through the twelve regions of the Silk Road. The path offers over 300 plant species for visitors to see, too.The Glasshouse stands ____63____ a great achievement in contemporary design, to house the plants of the southwestern part of China at the end of a path retracing (追溯) the steps along the Silk Route ____64____ brought the plants from their native habitat in Asia to come to define much of the ____65___ (rich) of gardening in England.【2024年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Chinese cultural elements commemorating (纪念) Tang Xianzu ,___36___ is known as “the Shakespeare of Asia” ,add an international character to Stratford-upon-Avon ,William Shakespeare’s hometown.Tang and Shakespeare were contemporaries and both died in 1616. Although they could never have met , there are common ___37___ (theme)in their works , said Paul Edmondson , head of research for the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. “Some of the things that Tang was writing about ___38___ (be)also Shakespeare’s concerns. I happen to know that Tang’s play The Peony Pavilion (《牡丹亭》) is similar in some ways ___39___ Romeo and Juliet.”A statue commemorating Shakespeare and Tang was put up at Shakespeare’s Birthplace Garden in 2017. Two years later, a six-meter-tall pavilion ,___40___ (inspire)by The Peony Pavilion ,___41___ (build)at the Firs Garden, just ten minutes’ walk from Shakespeare’s birthplace.Those cultural elements have increased Stratford’s international ___42___ (visible) ,said Edmondson ,adding that visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed ___43___ (find)the connection between the two great writers.___44___ (recall) watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare’s play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion , Edmondson said, “It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ____45____ see how Tang’s play was being performed.”【2024年全国甲卷】Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ____41____ (catch) our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ____42____ (treasure) of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ____43____ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ____44____(be) part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there.What should ___45___(do) with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area , with ___46___ (it) unique and breathtaking natural beauty , must be well preserved ____47____ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺) to promote the idea at the ____48____ (complete) of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ____49____ (large) United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska , ___50___ became a national monument in 1978 , took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres.【2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumplingChinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether 37 (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), 38 to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the 39 (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and thehave a fine skin, allowing them 41 (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing themof sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is 44 (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left 45 (want) more next time.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the 36 (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and 37 (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English 38 ?Not the pandas, even though39 language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to 40 (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give 41 (interview) in English with international journalists. This is 42 they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? 43 (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop 44 to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I 45 (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.【2023年全国甲卷】on wisdom. Fables were part of the oral tradition of many early cultures, and the well-knowntoday, 43 Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow”Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone (口吻) are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 44 all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, 45 (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables. Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 46 (intend) for everyone.47 (difference) from traditional fables, Carson’s story ends with an accusation instead ofa moral. She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take responsibility48 saving their environment.The themes of traditional fables often deal with simple truths about everyday life. However, Cason’s theme is a more weighty49 (warn) about environmental destruction. Carson prove s that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still 50 (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.【2023年全国乙卷】Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums,even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully 42 (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place 43 welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural44 (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, 45 somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 46 (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I 47 (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years 48 (record) everything I discovered.The 49 (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, 50 (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that 58(be) previously unprotected,bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority 59(increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period,the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP 60 (design) to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性) of natural ecosystems,preserving biological diversity,protecting ecological buffer zones,61 leaving behind precious natural assets(资产) for future generations”.The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate62(population) and homes of giant pandas,and 63(eventual) achieve aan umbrella species(物种),bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 65live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend.When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony(阳台hundred metres, jumped over a1.2-metre fence,and held out his arms to catch theEric Brown,only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell.The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he’ll be OK.57Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.On the day of the accident, Mrs.Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father.They both fell 58 (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside.He pushed a chair onto the balcony,and climbed up 59(see) them.When he looked down,he 60(accidental) slipped and fell over the edge.He hung on for a few minutes 61scream ed for his father,but his father didn’t hear him.Henry 62(fix) his car when he heard the screams.He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.He quickly 63(throw) his tools aside,and started running,arms out.“He saved my 64(son) life,” said Mrs.Brown.“I don’t know“I just didn’t want the boy to be hurt,” said Henry.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked(徒步) 40 days to Xi’an,as a first step 61(journey) the Belt and Road route(路线) by foot.On the 1,100-kilometer journey,the man Cao Shengkang,62lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident,crossed 40 in three provinces.Inspired by the Beltand Road Forum for International Cooperationroute by hiking as a tribute(致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road,in order to promote environmental 65(protect).Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66(meaning).The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years,Cao 67(walk) through 34 countries in six continents,and in 2016,he reached the top of Kilimanjaro,Africa’s 68(high) mountain.flew 4,700 kilometers 69in five months.【2022年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day,which was named officially61 the United Nations on November 27th,2019.To celebrate 62festival,a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63(address) the opening ceremony.“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day,the birthplace of tea and the 64 (large) tea-producing country,China has a 65(responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.It can help to build a community with a 66(share) future for mankind,” he said.The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation67cultural exchange s.A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.68(strengthen) the connection with young people,the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69(invite) twenty-nine tea professional s from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcast s.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕) at the ceremony,opening 70(it) first exhibition:The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.Going to Mount Huangshan remind s me of the popular Beatles' song “The Long and Winding Road”. 56is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 57 (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 58 (undoubted)help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder-alwaysseries of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 61 (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlight s the whole adventure62 offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 63 (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear", and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 64 （I）. While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 65 must to visit!【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I've always loved the ocean. In the___36___ (seven) grade,I started volunteer ing at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plasticgarbageI decided to do something ___38___ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentation s at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company___39___ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws . I found the contact information of the company__40__ emailed its president. I told him how __41__ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly option s. I was so___42___ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ___43___ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ___44___ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switch ing over ___45____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flight s.【2021年全国Ⅰ卷甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It 41 (build) originally to protect the city 42 the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复) . It is possible 43 (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We access ed the wall through the South Gate.The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After 44 (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what 45 (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We 46 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky 47 did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all 48 way around the Xi'an City Wall.Supposedly you can do it in two hours,but we stopped at the different gates and 49 (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their 50 (day) routine s.【2021年全国Ⅱ卷乙卷】Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become 61 (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the 62 (develop) of the local areas.Ecotourism has 63 (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept 64 the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.Due to 65 growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types 66 trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:Minimize the impact of 67 (visit) the place.Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.Provide 68 (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.Make sure that the tourism provides positive experiences for both the visitors and the hosts. Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity. 69 (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim 70 (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【2020年新高考全国Ⅰ卷】Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antique s. In the 18th and 19th centuries, __36__ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big ___37___ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example,__38__ (form) the coreThe parts of a museum open to the public ___40___ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection ___41___ (be) on display. Most of it is store d away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine ___42___ (they) living at a different time in history or ___43___(walk)through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical ___44___ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete ____45____people’s spare time and money with other amusement s. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.【2020年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders____36____（begin）computer classes. At the same time, computer games are becoming increasingly popular as major publishing houses continue to develop____37____（education）computer programs for children in preschool. Also, technological know-how has become a____38____（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most____39____（profession）The Digital World is a set of volume s 40 aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interact ing parts. Each volume in the set explores 41 wide range of material, explains the basic concept s of major application s of digital systems, 42 discusses the influences they have on everyday life. Because the number of possible topics 43 （be）practically limitless, we focus on a sample of the most interesting and useful applications and tools and explain the basic principle s Readers 44 （encourage）to continue exploring the digital world with thewe）Further Resources section featured in each volume.【2020年全国Ⅰ卷】China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) -- the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess-- 61 (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is 62 (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot 63 it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular环形山)，more so 65 the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says,＂because itobtain information about how the moon 68 about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether 70 (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.【2020年全国Ⅱ卷】Decorating with Plants, Fruits and Flowers for Chinese New Year is a 61 (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers 62 (carry) special significance. They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.These are some of the most popular in many parts of the country:Oranges: Orange trees are more 64 decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with redChinese love their “Lucky Bamboo” plants and you will see them often in their homes and office. 66 (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must. Bamboo plants are associated 67 health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy 68 (care) for and梅花): The 69 (beauty) long branches covered withpink-colored buds (蓓蕾) make fantastic decorations. The plum trees areeven as the snow is melting(融化In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62 (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would 63 (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River - perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64 (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65 he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66 (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the(gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70 earth, Mother Nature.【2019年全国Ⅰ卷】【译】The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modern methods 63 populations have been employed only since theIn recent years some Inuit people in (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, a that populations are increasing. Scientists haveresponded by (note) that hungry bears may be 聚集) around human错觉) that populations areare. Of nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.。

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语语法填空题练习题20题答案解析版1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A. was readingB. readC. am readingD. have read答案解析：A。

本题考查过去进行时。

when 引导的时间状语从句表示一个动作发生时另一个动作正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。

所以选A。

2. The letter ______ (write) by him yesterday.A. was writtenB. wroteC. is writtenD. writes答案解析：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 表明是过去的时间，letter 是被写，所以用一般过去时的被动语态was written。

3. She ______ (study) English for three years.A. has studiedB. studiedC. studiesD. is studying答案解析：A。

本题考查现在完成时。

for three years 是现在完成时的标志，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，所以用has studied。

4. The work ______ (finish) by them next week.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. was finishedD. finishes答案解析：A。

本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

next week 表明是将来的时间，work 是被完成，所以用will be finished。

5. He ______ (go) to school by bike every day.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

every day 是一般现在时的标志，表示经常发生的动作，所以用goes。

高考英语语法填空技巧练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空技巧练习题30题含答案解析1. I ______ (read) a book when the phone rang.A.readB.was readingC.have readD.had read答案解析：B。

本题考查过去进行时。

句意为“当电话响起的时候我正在看书”，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。

A 选项是一般现在时；C 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是过去完成时。

2. She ______ (finish) her homework before she went out.A.finishedB.has finishedC.had finishedD.will finish答案解析：C。

本题考查过去完成时。

句意为“她在出去之前已经完成了作业”，“出去”是过去的动作，“完成作业”在“出去”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时。

A 选项是一般过去时；B 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是一般将来时。

3. We ______ (go) to the park every Sunday.A.goB.wentC.are goingD.have gone答案解析：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

句意为“我们每个星期天都去公园”，表示经常性的动作，用一般现在时。

B 选项是一般过去时；C 选项是现在进行时表示将来；D 选项是现在完成时。

4. He ______ (write) a letter at this time yesterday.A.wroteB.was writingC.has writtenD.had written答案解析：B。

本题考查过去进行时。

句意为“昨天这个时候他正在写信”，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。

A 选项是一般过去时；C 选项是现在完成时；D 选项是过去完成时。

5. They ______ (visit) many places since they came here.A.have visitedB.visitedC.will visitD.are visiting答案解析：A。

人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析

人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析1. In the latest scientific research, a new type of material ____ (discover) which could revolutionize the electronics industry.A. has been discoveredB. was discoveredC. is discoveredD. discovers答案解析：A。

根据语境“在最新的科学研究中”，这里强调到目前为止新的材料已经被发现，对现在有影响，所以要用现在完成时的被动语态。

现在完成时的被动语态结构为“have/has + been + 过去分词”，主语“a new type of material”是单数，所以用has been discovered。

2. The famous novel, which ____ (write) by a well - known author, has been translated into many languages.A. wroteB. was writtenC. is writtenD. writes答案解析：B。

这里考查一般过去时的被动语态。

小说是被写的，所以要用被动语态，根据语境这本小说已经写成了，是过去发生的动作，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was written”。

3. Look! The children ____ (play) happily in the park.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. have played答案解析：B。

“Look!”这个词表明是正在看的动作，也就是此刻孩子们正在公园里快乐地玩耍，所以要用现在进行时“are playing”。

4. By the time he got to the station, the train ____ (leave).A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. was leaving答案解析：B。

高中英语语法填空练习题30题(答案解析)

高中英语语法填空练习题30题(答案解析)1. In the recent film festival, many excellent movies were shown. The audience was deeply impressed by the wonderful acting and fascinating plots. Here, “were shown” is in the ______ tense and passive voice.A.present simpleB.past simpleC.present continuousD.past continuous答案解析：B。

“were shown”是一般过去时的被动语态。

A 选项“present simple”是一般现在时；C 选项“present continuous”是现在进行时；D 选项“past continuous”是过去进行时。

根据句中的“recent film festival”和“was deeply impressed”可知，这里是在描述过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，且“movies”和“show”之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。

2. The new book by the famous author ______ expected to be released next month.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。

“The new book”是单数，且句子描述的是现在的预期情况，所以用一般现在时的“is”。

B 选项“are”用于复数主语；C 选项“was”是过去时；D 选项“were”是过去时且用于复数主语。

3. The old building ______ down last year to make way for a new shopping mall.A.is pulledB.was pulledC.are pulledD.were pulled答案解析：B。

英语语法填空题20套(带答案)及解析

英语语法填空题20套（带答案）及解析第一套：1. Tom ______(be) very happy because he ______(pass) the exam.答案：is, passed解析：句意为“汤姆很开心，因为他通过了考试。

”第一空表示现在时态，用is；第二空表示过去发生的事情，用passed。

2. If it ______(rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home.答案：rains解析：句意为“如果明天下雨，我们就待在家里。

”这是一个条件状语从句，表示将来时态，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故用rains。

3. She ______(not finish) her homework yet.答案：hasn't finished第二套：答案：write解析：句意为“老师要求学生们写一篇关于他们暑假的作文。

”ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，故用write。

5. Look! The children ______(play) football in the playground.答案：are playing解析：句意为“看！孩子们正在操场上踢足球。

”这里描述的是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，故用are playing。

6. By the time he was 30, Edison ______(invent) more thana thousand things.答案：had invented解析：句意为“到30岁时，爱迪生已经发明了一千多种东西。

”这里强调过去的过去，用过去完成时，故用had invented。

第三套：7. Neither you nor he ______(be) responsible for the accident.答案：is解析：句意为“你和他都不对这起事故负责。

”neither nor 结构中，遵循就近原则，谓语动词应与最靠近它的主语一致，故用is。

高考英语语法填空名词单复数练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空名词单复数练习题40题含答案解析1.There are many ( ) on the desk.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。

A 选项“book”是单数形式，题干中“many”表明后面要用可数名词复数形式，所以A 错误。

B 选项“books”是book 的复数形式，符合语法规则。

C 选项“a book”是单数形式，不符合题意。

D 选项“the book”特指某一本书，是单数形式，也不符合要求。

本题考查可数名词复数的用法，many 后面接可数名词复数是常见语法规则，易错点在于容易忽略many 的用法而误选单数形式。

2.In our school, there are several ( ) teachers.A.womanB.womenC.womansD.the woman答案解析：B。

A 选项“woman”是单数形式，当“woman”修饰名词复数时，也要变成复数形式“women”，所以 A 错误。

B 选项“women”正确。

C 选项形式错误。

D 选项“the woman”是单数形式，不符合要求。

本题考查复合名词的复数形式，“woman teacher”的复数是“women teachers”，易错点是容易直接在“woman”后加s。

3.I have two ( ) in my pencil case.A.penB.pensC.a penD.the pen答案解析：B。

A 选项“pen”是单数形式，题干中“two”表明要用复数形式，A 错误。

B 选项“pens”是复数形式，符合要求。

C 选项“a pen”是单数形式，不符合题意。

D 选项“the pen”特指某一支笔，是单数形式，也不行。

本题考查基数词后接可数名词复数的用法，易错点是容易忘记根据数字来判断名词的单复数形式。

4.There are some ( ) in the park.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.the child答案解析：B。

人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析

人教版高考英语语法填空题练习题20题含答案解析1. The new bridge ____ (build) across the river now is expected to be completed next year.答案：being built解析：这里考查非谓语动词。

句子已有谓语动词is expected，所以此处需要一个非谓语动词。

根据now可知桥正在被建造，bridge和build之间是被动关系，所以用being built表示正在进行的被动动作。

2. By the time he arrives at the airport, the plane ____ (leave).答案：will have left解析：考查时态。

by the time引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句要用将来完成时，表示在将来某个时间之前已经完成的动作。

他到达机场的时候，飞机已经离开了。

3. She got ____ (tire) of doing the same work every day.答案：tired解析：考查非谓语动词作表语。

get是系动词，后面接形容词作表语，tired 表示“感到疲倦的”。

4. ____ (give) more time, we could have done the job better.答案：Given解析：考查非谓语动词。

句子主语we和give之间是被动关系，相当于If we had been given more time，所以用Given。

5. The book ____ (write) by the famous writer is very popular among teenagers.答案：written解析：考查非谓语动词。

book和write之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，表示“由著名作家写的书”。

6. It is the first time that I ____ (see) such a beautiful sunset.答案：have seen解析：考查时态。

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最新高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。

这项发表在《应用地理》杂志上的研究发现，一个人的家周围的绿地数量与他们对生活的满意度、幸福感和自我价值感之间存在很强的关系。

这种影响以及得到证实，它是真的。

（1）考查时态语态。

句意：居住在300米以内的绿色空间，会带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。

be associated with sth.固定短语，"与某事联系在一起"，且描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为动名词短语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

故填is associated。

（2）考查非谓语动词。

句意：根据英国政府对25518人的年度人口调查(APS)数据，研究人员表明，居住在绿色空间300米以内的人心理健康状况明显更好。

本句中use做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语researchers构成主动关系，故用现在分词，填Using。

（3）考查定语从句。

句意：根据英国政府对25518人的年度人口调查(APS)数据，研究人员表明，居住在绿色空间300米以内的人心理健康状况明显更好。

本句为定语从句修饰先行词people，且先行词在从句中做主语，指人，个用关系代词who或that。

故填who或that。

（4）考查介词。

句意：很多研究都集中在心理健康方面，或者说是像生活满意度这样的幸福方面。

focus on/upon固定短语，"集中于，专注于"，故填on或upon。

（5）考查非谓语动词。

句意：这项发表在《应用地理》杂志上的研究发现，一个人的家周围的绿地数量与他们对生活的满意度、幸福感和自我价值感之间存在很强的关系。

本句中publish做非谓语动词与逻辑主语study构成被动关系，故用过去分词，填published。

（6）考查连词。

句意：这项发表在《应用地理》杂志上的研究发现，一个人的家周围的绿地数量与他们对生活的满意度、幸福感和自我价值感之间存在很强的关系。

between…and…固定短语，"在……之间"，故填and。

（7）考查名词。

句意：住宅周围300米范围内的绿地对心理健康的影响最大。

make a great difference固定短语，"有很大影响"，故填difference。

（8）考查形容词。

句意：研究发现，获得绿色空间比生活方式因素如就业、收入和一般健康更重要。

根据下文”than lifestyle factors“可知应填important的形容词比较级，故填more important。

（9）考查非谓语动词。

句意：通过结合先进的统计和映射方法，我们已经证明了这种效果是真实的。

by为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填combing。

（10）考查副词。

句意：基本上，我们已经证明了每个人一直以来所认为的是正确的，"谢菲尔德大学教授Scott Weich表示。

修饰下文整个句子应用副词，故填Basically。

【点评】本题考点涉及时态语态，非谓语动词，定语从句，介词，连词，名词，形容词以及副词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇科研类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。

2．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

It seems to be something in our blood ________ makes human beings want to conquer (征服)" things by climbing them, no matter whether it's Qomolangma --- the ________ (high) peak on Earth ---________ Uluru, a big rock that sits 348 meters above the ground in the central Australian desert. Many ________ (visit) to Uluru climb the rock even though there's no road to it, except for a chain-and-pole path that's been hammered into the rock by early explorers. There's even a sign at the bottom of the rock ________ (write) in seven languages, reading: "Please don't climb."For starters, the rock has spiritual significance for the local Aboriginal people, and ________(set) foot on it is considered disrespectful. Other concerns include some people leaving litter on top of the rock, and some even urinate (撒尿)on it since there's no toilet up there. When it rains, the human waste is washed down onto the rock, which can be ________ (harm) to the environment. Also, according to ABC News, 35 people ________ (die) so far trying to climb it. This is ________ the Australian government announced earlier this month that climbing Uluru ________ (ban), starting from Oct 26, 2019.【答案】that；highest；or；visitors；written；setting /to set；harmful；have died；why；will be banned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，人们很喜欢到澳大利亚中部沙漠去攀登Uluru，这一做法带来了一系列问题，当地政府决定禁止人们攀登这块巨石。

（1）考查定语从句。

句意：似乎在我们的血液里有某些东西，让人们想通过攀登来征服事物。

本题定语从句的先行词是不定代词something，使用关系代词that来指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中作主语。

最新高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

高三英语语法填空题20套(带答案)

最新英语语法填空题20套(带答案)