状语从句,情态动词

初高中衔接班英语学科导学案

课题：状语从句，情态动词

学习任务:

1.学习、回顾初中相关知识并熟练运用。

2.了解本知识点在高中教学中的运用。

3.趣味阅读及能力提升〖学习目标〗

知识目标:掌握本节课新内容

能力目标：培养学生的阅读能力

情感目标：提高学生学习英语的兴趣，并且使学生悟出一个道理----

〖重点难点预见〗状语从句

学科专题介绍

第五讲状语从句，情态动词

（一）初中知识回顾与介绍

1．初中学过哪些状语从句，都有哪些连接词请学生们回顾并回答

2. 请学生造句，带有状语从句

（二）高中知识衔接与介绍

1．关于高中状语从句学习

时间状语从句

常用引导词：when，as, while, as soon as, , before, after, since , till, until

地点状语从句

常用引导词：where/wherever

原因状语从句

常用引导词：as ，because, since, , since

目的状语从句

常用引导词：so that, in order that

结果状语从句

常用引导词：so … that, so… that, such … that

条件状语从句

常用引导词：if, unless,

让步状语从句

常用引导词：as, though, although, even if, even though

方式状语从句

常用引导词：as, as if, how

When in Rome, do as the Roman do

比较状语从句

常用引导词：as(同级比较), than(不同程度的比较)

The house is three times as big as ours

The house is three times than ours.

典型例题：

.1. I’ll let you know ____ he comes back.

A. before

B. because

C. as soon as

D. although

2._____ you go, don't forget your people.

A. Whenever

B. However

C. Wherever

D. Whichever

3.. Read it aloud _____ the class can hear you.

A. so that

B. if

C. when

D. although

4.She was _____ tired _____ she could not move an inch.

A. so, that

B. such, that

C. very, that

D. so, as

5.You'll miss the train ______ you hurry up.

A. unless

B. as

C. if

D. until

6. She will sing a song ____ she is asked.

A. if

B. unless

C. for

D. since

7._____ she was very tired, she went on working.

A. As

B. Although

C. Even

D. In spite of

8.Although it's raining, _____ are still working in the field.

A. they

B. but they

C. and they

D. so they

拓展：(新)9. I was walking in the street _____I met my old friend

A when

B while

C as

D before

Please help me look after my pet dog ____I went out

10.When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _____ you have any

questions.

A. at which

B. at where

C. the place

D. where.

*************************************************

情态动词

（一）初中知识回顾与介绍

初中学了哪些情态动词？

（二）高中情态动词词义更丰富：

can:___________________can not_______

could have done_______

may ____________________

must:____, _____,_______must have done________

should:________,________,___________

should have done___________________

will:_____,_________,_________

（三）典型题例：

1. You_____return the book now. You can keep it next week if you like.

A. can't

B. mustn't

C. needn't

D. may not

2. I mailed the letter two weeks ago. She_____it.

A. must receive

B. can't receive

C. might receive

D. must have received

3.— John, you _____ go out to play until your homework __________ .

—OK, Mum.

A. must; finishes

B. can’t; is finished

C. can’t; has

finished D. needn’t; finishes

（四）高考真题

(NMET2007 江苏)—She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.

—I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.

A. should

B. could

C. must

D. might

(NMET2007全国I)—How’s your tour around the North Lake? Is it beautiful?

—It ________ be, but it is now heavily polluted.

A. will

B. would

C. should

D. must

（NMET2008天津）She ______ have left school, for her bike is still here.

A. can’t

B. wouldn’t

C. shouldn’t

D. needn’t