大学英语四级阅读讲座PPT课件

A. have studied
C. had studied
B. studies
D. studied
答案是C。
命令式虚拟语气
2）在 if only 感叹句中
If only I ____ what you wanted!
A. knew
C. had known
B. know
D. have known
答案是C。
4.固定句型，名词从句，定语从句 ，独立主格结构等。
I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is,than __ a room with someone else.
A. to share B. to have shared C. Share D. sharing
时态、语态 虚拟语气: 条件式和命令式 非谓语动词: 不定式、动名词
和分词 各类从句 倒装、一致关系
虚拟语气
if 引导的虚拟条件句的用法如下：
时间 if条件句的谓语形式
主句的谓语形式
现在
过去时
would (could, might)
+ 动词原形)
过去
过去完成时
would(could, might)
Vocabulary
How to memorize words/phrases
Fall asleep
For instance
Half-hearted
Small Talk
Sentence interpretation
Long sentence analysis
Structure
考点分析
1. 动词非谓语形式 John regretted ____ to the meeting last week. A. not going B. not to go C. not having been going D. no to be going
命令式虚拟语气
3）在 would rather (sooner) 后的 that 从句中
I’d rather you ____ those important documents with you.
A. don’t take C. won’t take B. didn’t take D. not take
strategies
4. 逆向思维法 The owner and editor of the
newspaper ____ the conference. A. were attending B. were to attend C. is to attend D. are to attend
重点语法归纳
Structure
考点分析
2. 虚拟语气 It was essential that the application forms ____ back before the deadline. A. must be sent B. would be sent
C. be sent D.were sent
Structure
考点分析
3. 倒装句、强调句
So little ____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.
A. I know
B. I knew
C. do I know D. did I know
Structure
Reading Comprehension Shirley
Overview
Introduction Vocabulary Reading skills Conclusion
Introduction
大纲要求 领会式掌握4500词 复用式掌握2500词 常用词组
Introduction
Whole Paper Structure
答案是B。
命令式虚拟语气
4）在as if / as though 从句中
She acts as if she ____ the only person affected by the ruling.
A. is
C. would be
B. were
D. will be
答案是B。
命令式虚拟语气
5）在 It’s (high, about) time 后的 that 从句中,谓语 动词一般用过去式 。
Reading Part consists: 1/3 time 35% Fast reading 15 minutes Read in depth 10minutes Careful reading 15 minutes
Introduction
As to vocabulary
灵活运用能力 Quiz
2. 用排除法选答案 Because the first pair of pants did not fit properly, he asked for ____. A. another pants B. others pants C. the others ones D. another pair
strategies
3. 结构判断法 ____, he does get annoyed with her
sometimes. A. Although much he likes her B. Much although he likes her C. As he likes her much D. Much as he likes her
Structure
Strategies
1. 先看选择项，后看题句
It is of the utmost importance that you ____ here on time.
A. be
B. shall be
C. are to be D. must be
Structure
Strategies
+现在完成式
将ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ were to +动词原形
would (could, might)
(should)
+动词原形
虚拟语气
命令式虚拟语气可归纳如下
1）wish 后宾语从句的虚拟语气
William wishes now that he ____ English instead of French when he was in high school.