高考英语特殊句型
高考英语知识清单 (强化版)-专题11 特殊句式 (解析版)
专题11 特殊句式（解析版）Part 1：知识点梳理1.倒装的必备条件及具体应用；2.省略的基本原则及用法；3.强调句的基本结构、句式及其与相似主从复合句的区别。
知识点1倒装1：完全倒装完全倒装here,there,up,down,in,out,off,away等副词开头的句子表示强调Out rushed the children.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首Under the tree stood twotables and four chairs.强调表语,置于句首,或为保持句子平衡Present at the meeting were1,000 students.2：部分倒装部分倒装never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,not until,not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首Hardly did I know whathad happened.only和修饰的状语放于句首Only then did he realizethe importance of English.not only...but also...连接并列的句子,前倒后不倒Not only does he knowFrench,but also he is expert atit.neither...nor...连接并列的句子,前后都倒装Neither do I know it,nordo I care about it.so...that,such...that中的so或such及被修饰的成分放于句首时,主谓要倒装So busy is he that hecannot go on a holiday.as引导的让步状语Child as he is,he haslearned a lot.so,neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的He can play the piano.So人或事can I.May you be in good用于表示祝愿的祈使句中health!Were I you,I would not do 省略if的虚拟条件it in this way.知识点2 省略1. 不定式的省略(1)在动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常常省略不定式结构中的动词，只保留to，常见的词或结构有expect, forget, hope, intend, like, love, mean, prefer, refuse, seem, try, want, wish, glad, happy, pleased, delighted, have, need, ought, used, be going, be about, be sure, be afraid, be certain, be likely, be ready, be supposed等。
上海高考英语特殊句式(翻译-写作)课件-2023届高三英语二轮复习
• Ⅰ.完全倒装---定义
谓语动词完全放置主语之前的句子，便是 完全倒装句。这类句型主要有两种：
1．为了强调状语，把表示方位或时空的副词或介 词短语，如here，there，now，then，up，down， in，away，off，out，in the room，on the wall等， 置于句首时。如：
next room could hear him. • 他说话声音如此大以至于隔壁的人都能听见。
• 6．以as引导的让步状语从句，其表语应提到 句首，其余部分不变。如果从句的表语是个名 词时，要把名词前的冠词去掉。though引导的 让步状语从句也可以用这种形式，但也可以用 正常结构。其结构一般为 “adj./adv./v./v.ed/v.ing/n.＋as/though＋主语＋ 谓语”。如：
Nowhere could we find the book.
Hardly had he entered the house when it began to rain.
No sooner had they entered the house than it began to rain.
• 补充．hardly...when...，no sooner...than...，not
• 如果我是你，我会接受他的建议。
•W_e_r_e_I_y_o_u_，__I__w_o_u_l_d_t_a_k_e_h_is__a_d_v_ic_e_.____
• 万一明天下雨，运动会就会推迟举行。
• _S_h_o_u_ld__it_r_a_in__to_m__o_r_ro_w_____，the sports meeting would be put off.
注意：only修饰主语时，句子不可倒装。如： Only you can solve the problem. 只有你能解决这个问题。
高考英语语法特殊句式专题讲解练习含答案
完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子，便是完全倒装句，或叫全部倒装。
1．表示方位或方向的副词或介词短语，如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall以及表示时间的now, then等，置于句首且主语是名词时，句子完全倒装。
►Be quick！Here comes the bus.快点，公共汽车来了！►For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.片刻之间什么声音也没有，之后大家一起欢呼起来。
【注意】上述情况中，若主语是人称代词，则句子用部分倒装。
►Away they went.他们走了。
►Over it turns!它翻过来了！2．表语＋连系动词＋主语(表语可以是：形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词)►Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授，史密斯教授还有许多其他客人。
3．such＋be＋主语►Such are the facts: no one can deny them.这些就是事实，没有人可以否认它们。
部分倒装部分倒装只是把谓语的一部分提到主语前面，即把谓语部分的“助动词/情态动词/be 动词”提到主语的前面，谓语的其他部分仍在主语后面。
1．So/Neither/Nor＋助动词/情态动词/be动词＋主语(表示前一句中的内容也适合另一人或另一事物)►Lily can't play table–tennis. Neither can I.莉莉不会打乒乓球，我也不会。
2．否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely等，及表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, in no case, under/in no circumstances, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。
【高考英语一轮复习】第四讲 特殊句式
第四讲 特殊句式特殊句式近五年仅仅考查过祈使句。
但特殊句式为构建复杂句式、分析长句提供了坚实保障。
备考把握以下内容：1．特殊句式包括：①强调句 ②倒装句 ③省略句 ④祈使句 ⑤感叹句 ⑥附加疑问句2．高考考查热点：①强调句中的it 和that ②特殊句式中的there be ③一些常用的固定表达结构一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分，如助动词或情态动词，置于主语之前。
如果句中的谓语部分不含有助动词或情态动词时，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
将下列句子变为倒装句①She didn’t have supper until her mother returned.→Not until her mother returned did__she__have__supper．②I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.→Hardly do__I__think__it__possible__to__finish__the__job__before__dark．③He learned the sad news only after the war.→Only after the war did__he__learn__the__sad__news．④He speaks English so clearly that he can always make himself understood.→So clearly does__he__speak__English__that__he__can__always__make__himself__understood．强调句型的基本结构单句语法填空/补全句子①It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.(天津卷单选改编)②It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house that__we saw Lily in thepassenger seat.(2018·天津卷单选改编)③It__was__not__until__midnight__that the noise of the street stopped.直到午夜，街上的嘈杂声才停止。
高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析
高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析1. For more information about Cambridge，________our website at . A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．visited【答案】A【解析】A解析句意为：要想得到更多关于剑桥的信息，根据句意及句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，所以用动词原形visit。
2. ________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?A．How it is that；as B．How is it that；asC．Is it why；that D．Why is it that；what【答案】B【解析】B解析句意为：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it that＋原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。
3.—Michael has changed beyond recognition.—________！How did he manage to lose so much weight?A．So has he B．Neither has heC．So he has D．Neither he has【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为：——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。
——确实如此！他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的？So he has他的确如此，此结构用于肯定前面的情况；A项：他也一样，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表肯定意义；B项：他也不，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表否定含义。
4.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood.A．If any B．If soC．If ever D．If not【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为：——你去过长城吗？——在我记忆中好像没有去过。
高考英语二轮复习特殊句式考点讲解含解析
特殊句式知识点一、倒装句(一)完全倒装(Full Inversion)谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子便是完全倒装句。
这类句型主要有：1．表示方式、方位的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall等,置于句首,且主语是名词时。
如：In a lecture hall of a university in England sits a professor.在英格兰一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
South of the river lies a small factory.一个小型工厂坐落在河的南岸。
Out rushed the children.孩子们冲了出去。
2．such置于句首时。
如：Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century's greatest scientist.这就是艾伯特·爱因斯坦,一个朴实的人,也是20世纪最伟大的科学家。
(二)部分倒装(Partial Inversion)只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子叫部分倒装句。
这类句型主要有三种：1．only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
如：Only in this way can we learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。
使用特点：(1)在部分倒装句中,如果谓语部分无助动词,则须找助动词来“帮助”它构成倒装句。
如：(×)Only after the war learned he the sad news.(√)Only after the war did he learn the sad news.只是在战后他才知道那个悲惨的消息。
高中英语高考特殊句型整理汇总(共33类)
高考英语特殊句型1.It’s ( is / has been ) two years since he left China.2.It’s ( is ) the first time that I have visited Shanghai.3.have / has been to…曾经到过某地have / has gone to …去了某地4.无主语的固定句式:1) It must be pointed out that …必须指出2) It is reported that …据报道3) It is believed that …大家相信4) It has been decided that …经决定5) It is thought that …大家认为6) It is take for granted that …被视为当然的7) It’s said that …据说8) It is known that …众所周知5.Where there is a will, there’s a way.6.表示倍数的句型:1) 倍数 + as…as2) 倍数 + -er + than3) 倍数 + the size ( length; depth… ) of the + n.7.定语从句句型:1) One who has nothing to fear for oneself dares to tell the truth.2) Anyone who fails to finish the task given should be criticized.3) Those who want to go to the Great Wall sign up here.4) As everybody knows , Taiwan belongs to China./ Taiwan belongs to China, as everybody knows.5) one of + 复数名词 + 关系代词 + 动词复数; the ( only ) one of + 复数名词 + 关系代词 + 动词单数;egs.Titanic is one of the most wonderful movies that have been produced in Hollywood.Titanic is the ( only ) one of the most wonderful movies that has been produced in Hollywood.8.主语从句句型:1) It’s true that the earth is round./ That the earth is round is true.2) Whether he will come ( or not ) hasn’t been decided.3) Whoever leaves the office should tell me./ Anyone who leaves the office should tell me.表语从句句型:1) China is no longer what she used to be.2) What I wonder is who will be our team leader soon.9.宾语从句句型:1) We think it (is) quite right that all the people ought to obey the laws.2) that 引导的从句:I could say nothing but I was sorry.He differed from other people in that he always looked father ahead in his work.Your composition is quite good except that there are some spelling mistakes.3) 某些形容词后跟宾语从句:I’m sure that he will win./ I’m not sure whether / if the news is true ( or not ).I’m afraid that I’ll be late.He is glad that you passed the exam.4) I don’t think you are right, are you?I think he is right, isn’t he?I doubt whether / if …我怀疑……是否……I don’t doubt that…我毫不怀疑……There’s no doubt that…Without doubt, …Undoubtedly, …10.比较级句型:1) 比较级+ than any other + 单数名词 eg.He is better than any other student in the class.2) 比较级+ and + 比较级 eg.The earth is getting warmer and warmer.3) 越…就越…: the + 比较级…, the + 比较级…Egs.The more a man knows, the more he discovers.The more works of his he read, the more freely he will understand his works.The busier he is, the happier he feels.11.祈使句 + ( , ) + and / or …e your head, and you’ll find a way.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the b us.12.It was not long before I forgot it all.13.need / want / require + to be done / doing14.It 句型: It is easy ( difficult hard important right wrong possible ) to do…It is a pleasure ( pity, pleasant thing, crime, an hour…) to do sth.It takes ( sb.) some time to do sth.15.do nothing but do ; have no choice but to do16.非谓语动词句型:1) To be fair, it is not all his fault.2) Generally speaking, Super girls are popular with the middle school students.3) Judging from his wearing, he must be an artist.4) According to his report, the situation is getting serious.5) There is / are ( I / we ) + ( some ) trouble, problem, fun, pleasure, a good time,a hard time ( in ) + doing sth.6) There’s no harm, hurry, need, use ( in ) + doing sth.7) I suggested my staying here./ I suggested ( that ) he ( should ) start as soon as possible./ His expression suggested he got angry.8) make oneself done ;9) have / get sth.do / done ;10) leave / keep / have sb do / doing ;11) find sth doing / done ; find sb.doing不定式句型：1.It’s easy… for sb.to do…2.It’s clever… of sb.to do …3.It’s a pity… to do…4.It takes sb.some time to do…5.consider doing 考虑做 consider sth./ sb.to do 认为remember doing 记得做过 remember to do 记得去做forget doing 忘记做过 forget to do 忘记去做regret doing 后悔做了 regret to do 遗憾地去做mean doing 意味着做 mean to do 计划, 打算做stop doing 停止做 stop to do 停止去做try doing 试着做 try to do 尽最大努力做go on doing 继续做 go on to do 继续做另一件事used to do sth./ would do sth 过去曾经做 get / be used doing 习惯于做can’t help doing 忍不住做 can’t help to do 不能帮忙做6.advise, allow, permit, forbid sb.to do / Sb.be ~ed to do…advise, allow, permit, forbid doingpromise to do sth./ promise sb.to do sth.7.hope to do / expect sb.to do8.I want something to read./ I want read something.9.宁愿…而不愿… prefer + n.+ to + n.prefer doing + to ( 介 ) + doingprefer to do sth.rather than ( to ) do sth.would /had rather ( sooner ) + do sth.+ than + do sth.would rather ( not ) do sth.宁愿做would rather sb.did 要做 ( 虚 )10.seem, appear, prove to do / to be doing / to have done11.happen to do， happen to sb.12.consider, believe, feel, make, find, know, regard it … to do13.We want to watch TV instead of （而不是）do our homework.instead of doing14.最好做… had better/had best + ( not ) do sth.15.Although there are many difficulties, we are still determined to carry out the task.Despite many difficulties, we are still determined to carry out the task.16.不定式做定语:He is looking for a room to live in.Please pass me some paper to write on.He has no money and no place to live./ I think the best way to travel is on foot.There is no time to think./ You are the first ( person ) to come.I want something to read.17.The boy has his own idea of how to finish it.18.He is easy to deal with./ You are lucky to get there on time.19.In order to / to so as to find a good job, we should study well.20.too…to / enough to doHe is too young to go to school./ He is old enough to go to school.21.独立成分: To tell you the truth, … ( 句子 )To be fair, … ( 句子 ) / To be frank, … ( 句子 )To be sure, … ( 句子 ) / To make matters worse, … ( 句子 )22.感官性动词不定式省略 to , 但在被动语态中要加to .feel, hear, listen to, watch, look at, make, sb.do…Sb.be ~ed to do23.be to do / be about to do / be going to do24.had better / best ( not ) do25.不得不: cannot but do / cannot choose but do / cannot help but do26.do nothing ( = not do anything ) but / except do27.go / come + do egs.Please come sit here./ Go ask you mum.28.Why not do? ( Why don’t you do ? )29.There’s no time to do动名词句型：0．I have / There is / are ( some ) trouble, difficulty, problem, fun, pleasure, a good time, a hard time ( in ) doing / with sth.1.There is no harm, hurry, need, use, good ( in ) doing sth.2.Sb.spend some time ( in ) doing / on sth.3.It is ( of ) no use, good, useless doing …4.Sth.want / need / require doing / to be done …5.be busy ( in ) doing sth./ be worth ( in ) doing sth.be worthy of being done / be worthy to be done-ing 形式的时态、语态和否定egs.Thank you for having helped me so much.I don’t remember having received his letter.= I don’t remember receiving h is letter.He went out without being noticed./ He insisted on not being sent to the hospital.30.虚拟语气句型:a) I wish I did / had done / would ( could ) do…b) Lest + 主语should + V.（原形）they got up early lest they should miss the rain.31.强调句句型:a) It’s …( 被强调内容 ) that…；（陈述句，强调物）It’s …( 被强调内容 ) that ／who …( 强调人 )b) Is / Was it … that…? ( 一般疑问句 ) ；Wh- is /was that…？( 特殊疑问句 )c) It’s not until + 被强调内容 + that…d) It is the place where-cl（强调定语从句）e) It’s because-cl （强调状语从句） that…32.倒装句句型:a) Only + 状语（词 / 短语 / 从句）+ 助动词/be + 主语i.Only in this way can we work out the problem.ii.Only here can we step in.iii.Only when he comes back , could we start eating.b) Only + 主语（不倒装）：Only you can go with me.c) Were / Should / Had + 主语 + … + “ , ” + 主句 = If + 主语 + were / should / had…;d) Not until all the people get on it will the bus go.e) as 句型：Young as he is, he knows a lot of things.King as he is, but he is unhappy.f) 一．．．就．．．hardly …when…; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… Hardly did he see me when he ran away.33.省略句句型:a) If necessary / possible…, the boss will go by himself.b) When in trouble, he always asked me for help.c) Though surrounded , the solders didn’t give up.。
特殊句式(强调、省略、主谓一致、倒装及其他)高考英语 语法
find out ________ the rich merchant.
A．who it was that killed C．it was who killed 解析： B．who was it that killed D．who was it killed
考查强调句型。强调句型的疑问句结构为：疑问词＋is it
Dr Smith 将在今年夏天和妻子女儿们一起游览北京。
In my opinion，he，rather than you，is to blame. 依我看来，他，而不是你该受谴责。
(2)由there，here引起的主语不止一个时，谓语通常和最邻近的主
语保持一致。
There is a pencil and two pens in the pencilbox. 文具盒内有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。 2．意义一致原则 (1)谓语动词为单数的情况
2．(2011· 潍坊质量监测)When people cut down big trees，new
trees should be planted.________they will have no trees to cut down in the
future. A．If not C．If no so 解析： B．If so D．If don’t
语动词应该与or后面的名词保持一致，使用单数；根据语意可知，应该
使用被动语态。
答案： A
2．(2010· 海淀第二学期期末)—Have you heard that Jones，along
＋that...而这里是强调句的疑问句结构作宾语，故用正常的陈述语序，
所以答案为A。
答案： A
1．在when，while，whenever，till，as soon as，if，unless，as if，
高考英语短文改错特殊句式强调句倒装省略therebe结构祈使句感叹句
程中对此要特别关注。有关倒装句的分类和情况见下图：
全部倒装
表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语，如 here, there, then, in, up, down, off, away, in the room, on the wall 等置于句首，谓语动词多为 be, come, go 等，并且主语是名词时(主语为代词时，不能倒装)
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【典例 5】 (2019·广东茂名五大联盟联考)A large number of people are on the phone or online while ________ (watch) television.
答案：watching。句意：许多人一边看电视一边打电话或上网。 while 引导的状语从句省略了主语 people 和 are，且“people”与“watch” 之 间 为 主 谓 关 系 ， 还 原 后 为 while people are watching, 故 填 watching。
将 if 省略，则要将 had, were 或 should 提到主语之前
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①Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teacher's sweet voice, “Good morning, children.”
②Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.
第9页
【典例 9】 (2019·福建四校联考)________ exciting news it was that our class won the first prize in the English contest！We lived up to our teacher's expectations in the end.
高考英语特殊句式经典讲解
英语特殊句式1.强调句：It be…连接词that/who其它1.去掉句型词后，仍完整。
2.可以强调，主语，宾语，状语。
3.强调状语时，常含有介词，连接词用that.4.强调局部含有定语从句。
5.与not… until时间状语综合，not和until在强调句中紧挨着。
6.强调句的特殊疑问形式为；疑问词…be.. it..that.. ，语序问题考察7.强调句的特殊疑问形式，假设在宾语从句中，疑问词…it..be…that8.强调构造的省略形式，即被强调局部后的省略。
9.do〔does, did，〕用在动词原形前意为务必，确实。
(只能用于一般式的肯定句)〔1〕They couldn’t say ___it was _____troubled them.A.what; thatB.what, whatC. that whatD.what who 〔2〕It is not who is right but what is right_____is of importance.A.whichB.itC.that D .this〔3〕It was in China ____Tom first met Mr.Lin.A.thatB. HowC. whichD.where〔4〕It was ____back home after the experiment .A. not until midnight did he goB.until midnight that he didn’t goC.not until midnight that he wentD.until midnight when he didn’t go 〔5〕---Where did you get to know her "---It was on the farm _____we worked .A. thatB. thereC. which D .where2.倒装1.与之相对的是陈述；假设使用倒装，在句子中会出现某些迹象2.种类:完全倒装，〔谓语提前〕；局部倒装〔助词提前〕。
高考英语必备特殊句式大全(附高考英语常用词汇)
高考英语必备特殊句式大全（附高考英语常用词汇）高考英语必备——特殊句式（一）感叹句一、特殊句式全家福特殊句式这个大的考察方向，近几年，考察不多。
主要涉及到以下的考点。
一、感叹句（语法填空中考察，简单）二、强调结构（语法填空，书面表达中考察，简单）三、倒装句（语法填空，书面表达中考察，中等）四、省略句（基本能力，直接考察不多）五、祈使句（语法填空中考察某些结构）六、反义疑问句（直接考察不多）七、否定句（注意否定转移的现象，直接考察不多）二、感叹句四大结构记牢①What＋a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!②What＋adj.＋复数或不可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!③How＋adj.＋a/an＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!例如：①What a good boy you are!②What good boys they are!③How good a boy you are!④How good you are!此考点看似比较简单，实际上，与从句题放在一起考时，有一定难度。
【例如】①I know ______ good he is.②I know ______ he did isgood.在①中，答案为how，how good he is 是一个how 引导的感叹句；在②中，答案为what，what he did is good 是一个what引导的宾语从句问题来了，如何区分how，what引导的是感叹句还是从句呢？【答案】四个字，句！子！结！构！如宾语或者主语，或者表语；how引导的，其后是一个符合五大基本结构完整的句子。
【经典考察】（1）（2015年新课标卷Ⅱ）As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______(70) thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【答案】how；how thick the adobe needed to be符合④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)!结构，故填how；（2）（2021年河南省天一联考）I recently spent a day in Hangzhou to see ______(65) easy it was to go cashless, and I found it somewhat ahead of other cities , including Beijing. I rode buses and subways, which all accept Alipay.【答案】how；how easy it is符合④How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语(系动词)! 结构，故填how；此外，初中的恶人搭配要记牢！how long；how soon；how far；how often；how many；how much【例】how long did he stay here？他在这里呆了多久How long is the river？这条河有多长？How often does he come here？他多久来这里一次？How soon will he be back？他多久之后会回来？How far is it from here to there？从这里到那里有多远。
高中英语高考特殊句式知识点汇总(共五大类)
高考英语特殊句式汇总一、强调句型句型结构形式：It is／was…that／who…be的时态：that／who前面be的时态一般是一般现在时，当它后面的句子为过去时时，才用过去时。
判断方法：将(It is／was)．．．(that／who)…括号中的词同时去掉，看剩下的部分是否仍然成立。
若成立，则是强调句型；若不成立，则为状语从句、定语从句或主语从句。
They met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*It was they that / who met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*Was it they that / who met the manager in the coffee shop the other day?*Who was it that met the manager in the coffee shop the other day?*I wonder who it was that met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*Can it be in the coffee shop where they once had a cup that they met the manager.* --- Who is making such noise downstairs?--- It is the children.二、祈使句祈使句的主语是you，但一般被省略；当前面有呼语时，一般得补出主语；否定式一般是在前面加Don’t，或是Never。
**在“祈使句，+ and／or／and then+句子”句型中，当祈使句中含有比较级时，可将祈使句中的谓语部分省略，只留下“比较级或比较级与名词，+and／or／and then+句子”。
高中英语2025届高考主语从句句式高分佳句(翻译+答案)
高考英语主语从句高分佳句一、It is + 名词 + that 从句1.[翻译]地球绕太阳转是一个事实。
[答案]It is a fact that the earth moves around the sun.[练习]他错过了精彩的音乐会真是遗憾。
[答案]It is a pity that he missed the wonderful concert.2.[翻译]树木有助于净化空气是常识。
[答案]It is common knowledge that trees can help clean the air. [练习]阅读能丰富思想是众所周知的真理。
[答案]It is a well-known truth that reading enriches the mind.二、It is + 形容词 + that 从句3.[翻译]很明显他在说谎。
[答案]It is obvious that he is lying.[练习]很清楚她取得了很大进步。
[答案]It is clear that she has made great progress.4.[翻译]我们保护环境是必要的。
[答案]It is necessary that we should protect the environment. [练习]学生养成良好的学习习惯是重要的。
[答案]It is important that students develop good study habits.三、It is + 过去分词 + that 从句5.[翻译]据报道这里将建一座新桥。
[答案]It is reported that a new bridge will be built here.[练习]人们相信努力工作会带来成功。
[答案]It is believed that hard work leads to success.6.[翻译]据说他是一位非常有才华的音乐家。
40个高级句型,高考英语写作20+必备!
1. 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much. (再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。
)例：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。
2. There is no need for sb to do sth. / for sth. (某人没有必要做……)例：There is no need for you to bring more food. 你不需要拿来更多的食物了。
3. By + doing…，主语+ can …. (借着……，……能够……)例：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 通过做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
4. … enable sb. to do…. (……使……能够……)例如：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
5. On no account can we do… (我们绝对不能……)例：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
6. What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?)例如：What will happen to the girl? 那个女孩儿将会怎样?7. For the past +时间，主语+ 现在完成式/ 现在完成进行时…… (过去..时间以来，……一直……)例如：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
[荐]高考英语必考-特殊句式-省略句和强调句-详解
![[荐]高考英语必考-特殊句式-省略句和强调句-详解](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fd7053cca216147916112829.png)
高考英语必考-特殊句式-省略句和强调句-详解
一、特殊句式全家福
特殊句式这个大的考察方向，近几年，考察不多。
主要涉及到以下的考点。
一、感叹句（语法填空中考察，简单）
二、强调结构（语法填空，书面表达中考察，简单）
三、倒装句（语法填空，书面表达中考察，中等）
四、省略句（基本能力，直接考察不多）
五、祈使句（语法填空中考察某些结构）
六、反义疑问句（直接考察不多）
七、否定句（注意否定转移的现象，直接考察不多）
二、强调句
“It is/was…who/that…”强调句型是重要的句型之一。
此句型可强调主语、宾语、状语。
如果强调谓语时，用do/does/did+动词原形。
高考通常考查强调句与几个易混句型连词的使用和强调句的问句。
三、省略句。
(高中英语写作)高考英语作文亮点句型
高考英语作文亮点句型想要写好高考英语作文，亮点句型很重要，那么高考英语作文的万能亮点句子有哪些呢下面我给大家共享高考英语作文亮点句型的内容，盼望能够关心大家，欢迎阅读!高考英语作文亮点句型一、the + est + 名词+(that)+ 主词+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read, etc) ~~~ the most + 形容词+ 名词+(that)+ 主词+ have ever +seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。
海伦是我所看过最漂亮的女孩。
二、Nothing is + er than to + VNothing is + more + 形容词+ than to + V例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education。
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、can not emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much(再怎么强调.。
的重要性也不为过。
)例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V .。
(不行否认的……)例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad toworse。
不行否认的，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……) 例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。
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In the car are two girls. Around the park are many trees. Here comes the train.
考点：主谓一致
be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前 LOGO
1. Only+状语在句首
He can luckily pass the exam. → Only luckily can he pass the exam. （副词作状语）
不是倒装句
LOGO
1. 全部倒装 —— AB变BA，ABC变CBA 2. 部分倒装 —— 主谓倒装（5种情况） 3. 形式倒装 —— 修饰部分提到主谓前
主系表→表系主，主谓状→状谓主 LOGO
Two girls are in the car. Many trees are around the park. The train comes here.
You will be fatter.→ The more you eat, the fatter you will be.
You can finish the work earlier.→ The more attention you pay to it, the earlier you can finish the work.
He can pass the exam in this way. → Only in this way can he pass the exam. （介词短语作状语）
He can pass the exam helped by me. → Only helped by me can he pass the exam. （非谓语动词作状语）
固定句型 表语 状语 前 LOGO
1. 感叹句
It is a beautiful flower.→ What a beautiful flower it is!
He runs quickly. → How quickly he runs!
固定句型 表语 状语 前 LOGO
2. 越……，பைடு நூலகம்……句型
5. 虚拟语气中的省略条件句
If I were you, I would stay at home.→ Were I you, I would stay at home.
If Wuhan had taken actions before, we would have been out last week.→ Had Wuhan taken actions before, we would have been out last week.
be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前 LOGO
4. So…that/ Such…that句型里，So/Such在句首
He is so tall that he can reach the apple on the tree.→ So tall is he that he can reach the apple on the tree.
固定句型 表语 状语 前 LOGO
3. as/though引导的让步状语从句
Although he was tired, he still finished his work. → Tired as/ though he was, he still finished his work.
Although he studied hard, he still couldn’t catch up with others. Hard as/ though he studied, he still couldn’t catch up with others.
He didn’t go to bed until 10 o’clock. → Not until 10 o’clock did he go to bed.
She is seldom unhappy. → Seldom is she unhappy.
be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前 LOGO
3. So/ Neither/Nor在句首,表示“也……或也不……”
He is such a tall boy that he can reach the apple on the tree.→ Such a tall boy is he that he can reach the apple on the tree.
be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前 LOGO
You should learn English hard, and so should I.
—I don’t like go shopping. —Neither do I.
注意：so/neither 在句首，不倒装表示“某人正是如此，确实这样”的意思 —Tom, you should finish it on your own. 你应该独自完成这个。 —So I did. 我就是这样做的啊。
We will never agree to the use of nuclear weapon.→ Never will we agree to the use of nuclear weapon.
Anybody should be allowed to stay here in no case. → In no case should anybody be allowed to stay here.
语法课
《特殊句型》
孙晓
倒装句
目录
强调句
省略句
感叹句
1 倒装句
主 谓 宾定 状 补 主 系 表定 状
We play soccer on the playground. On the playground we play soccer.
He is certainly a teacher. Certainly he is a teacher.
He can pass the exam if he is more careful. → Only if he is more careful can he pass the exam. （从句作状语——状语从句）
be动词/助动词/情态动词提到主语前 LOGO
2. 否定词 或 含否定词的短语 在句首