高中英语特殊句式全面讲解及练习含答案修订版
2024高考英语一轮总复习专题十一特殊句式学案含解析外研版
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专题十一特别句式核心考点课堂突破高考感悟单句填空1.(2024·北京卷)In any unsafe situation,simply (press) the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.2.(2024·天津卷)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.3.It was when I got back to my apartment I first came across my new neighbors.4.Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.5.You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists.考点归纳一、倒装考点一完全倒装never,hardly,scarcely,seldom,little,not until,not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首onlynot only...but also...neither...nor...so...that,such...that放于句首时二、省略考点一不定式中的省略考点二状语从句中的省略在由when,while,if,asif,although/though,as,until,once,whether,where等引导的状语从句中,当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一样且从句谓语含有be时,可省略状语从句的主语和be When (he was) young,he helped his parents do a lot of housework.当从句的主语是it,谓语动词是be动词时,可以把it和be一起省略。
高考英语试题分项版解析专题11特殊句式(含解析)(2021年整理)
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专题11 特殊句式2018年高考题1。
【2018·天津】14. It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house ___________we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A. which B。
thatC. whenD. where【答案】B【解析】考查强调句。
句意:只有当汽车在我们房子前停下来我们才看到在乘客位置的莉莉。
这里考查强调句,强调句型结构为:It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。
本题强调时间状语only when the car pulled up in front of our house。
故选B.点睛:本题考查强调句,要求有学生掌握好强调句的常用句型以及相关知识的能力。
分析句子时首先要看清楚结构,It is / was…开头而后面跟句子时就要看它是不是强调句了。
强调句有一个特点:拿掉It was/is…that…后不影响整个句子的完整性,则是强调句。
判断完是不是强调句后再根据强调的部分是人还是物来选择连接词that或者是who。
11 特殊句式-2021年新高考英语二轮复习语法及题型大全 (含答案)
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特殊句式巧解特殊句式一、熟记句型结构,轻松确定答案常考的特殊句型都有一定的规律和句式结构,比如强调句基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who +其他”,其判断方法:若去掉It is/was和that/who之后,句子仍完整,则题干为强调句。
二、巧用还原法,化难为易对于一些特殊句型来说,一般情况下,考生可以把它还原为正常句型,如把倒装语序还原为正常语序,把省略句补全等,便能降低解题难度。
三、寻方法,求策略题型一、语法填空考法1考查祈使句、感叹句和省略句1.祈使句的4种句式①动词原形(+宾语+其他成分)②Be+表语,如:Be honest.③Let's/Let us do/not do sth.④祈使句+and/or+简单句(简单句谓语用一般将来时)2.感叹句的3种句式(常与宾语从句结合在一起考查)①What (+a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语/系!②How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语/系!③How+形容词/副词+主语+系/谓语!3.记准状语从句2个省略条件状语从句如满足以下2个条件,从句的主语和be动词可省略。
①在when、while、whenever、till、as soon as、if、unless、as if、though、as等引导的状语从句中,从句谓语有be动词。
②主句主语与从句主语一致或从句主语是it。
考法2考查强调句和倒装句1.牢记强调句的3个句式①强调句型的基本构成:It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+其他部分。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语和状语等。
②not ... until的强调句型:It is/was not until ...+that+其他部分。
③助动词do/does/did+动词原形,表“一定/务必”。
2.部分倒装的3个句式①表否定的短语:at no time、by no means、not until、not only等,置于句首,句子要用部分倒装语序。
高中英语---特殊句式全面讲解及练习(含问题详解)
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高中英语语法讲义第二讲——特殊句式倒装句通常句式为自然语序“主语+谓语”,有时为了强调句子的某一部分,或者出于词汇用法、语法结构或修辞上的需要,将这种比较固定的语序加以颠倒,就形成了倒装。
分为完全倒装,部分倒装和形式倒装。
一.完全倒装:谓语动词完全置于主语之前,主语为名词不为代词,谓语不用进行时。
1.一些表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词短语。
如:here, there, now, then, up, down ,in, out,away, off, in the room, on the wall等置于句首。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.Then followed three days of heavy rain.Out rushed the children laughing loudly.Away flew the plane.2.such 位于句首。
Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest sc ientist.注:此句型中的such多被认为是表语,所以such后的be动词应与其后真正的主语保持一致。
Such are the facts; no one can deny them.二.部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(助动词,情态动词或be动词)置于主语之前1.so+ be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语,意为“...也是如此”。
They love making lots of friends; so do I.2.neither/nor+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为“...也不这样”。
Lily can’t ride a bicycle; neither/nor can Lucy.3.否定词never, seldom, nor, not, little, hardly, scarcely等或表示否定意义的介词短语at no time,under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition 等置于句首时。
高考英语教师用书:板块4 第4讲 特殊句式 Word版含答案
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第4讲特殊句式[全国卷考情分析]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·四川部分名校联测)At the top of the hill (lie) an old cottage which has a wonderful view of the whole city.lies[当介词短语置于句首时,句子应用完全倒装,去除修饰部分which has a wonderful view of the whole city后,还原成正常语序为:An old cottage(lie) at the top of the hill.。
句意:山顶上坐落着一间能一览全城美景的古老小屋。
结合定语从句的时态可以判断,此处应用一般现在时,故填lies。
] 2.(2019·崇州模拟)Hardly she gone out when a student came to visit her.had[此题考查hardly...when句式,该句式主句应用过去完成时。
]3.(2019·湖北八市联考)Not until then I know my senior high school life had really begun.then后加did[not until位于句首要用部分倒装,根据语境可知助动词用过去时。
][要点解读]1.完全倒装表示地点、时间或方位的副词或介词短语here,there,now,then,up,down,away,off,in,out,in the room,on the wall等置于句首,且主语为名词时。
At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing,one of the ten largest cities in China.在长江和嘉陵江的交汇处,坐落着中国十大城市之一的重庆。
第16章特殊句式 高中高考英语知识汇总(真题+解析+教程+练习+答案)
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第十六章特殊句式(强调句、倒装句、省略句、there be 结构)1. He never said that he was good at mathematics, ____?【05北京春】A. was heB. wasn’t heC. did heD. didn’t he2. Lose one hour in the morning you will be looking for it the rest of the day. 【05北京春】A. butB. andC. orD. so1.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. 【04福建卷】A.because B.which C.since D.that2. There are eight tips in Dr Roger’s lecture on ---sleep, and one of them is: _____to bed early unless you think it is necessary. 【04重庆卷】A.doesn’t go B. not to go C. not going D. don’t go3. Why! I have nothing to confess. _______ you want me to say? 【04上海卷】A. What is it thatB. What it is thatC. How is it thatD. How it is that4. — I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible!— _____.【NMET04全国】A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I5. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither ______ any end to their influence man’s lives. 【04广东卷】A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there6. I failed in the final examination last term and only then _____the importance of studies. 【04重庆卷】A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize7. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. 【04上海卷】A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring8. - Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?- _______? 【04全国4】A. What forB. What is itC. How is itD. How come9. -- You haven't lost the ticket, have you? 【04江苏】-- _________. I know it's not easy to get another one at the moment.A. I hope notB. Yes, I haveC. I hope soD. Yes, I’m afraid so10. Bill’s aim is to inform the viewers that cigarette advertising on TV is illegal, _______?【04上海卷】A. isn’t itB. is itC. isn’t heD. is he13.It is these poisonous products can cause the symptoms of the flu , such as headache and aching muscles . 【2003上海】A.who B.that C.how D.what14.Only when your identity has been checked , . 【2003上海】A.you are allowed in B.you will be allowed inC.will you allow in D.will you be allowed in15.Mrs.Black doesn’t believe her son is able to design a digital camera,? 【2002上海】A. is heB. isn’t heC. doesn’t sheD. does she16.—You forgot your purse when you went out.--Good heavens , . 【2002上海】A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did.17. It is the ability to do the job _______matters where you come from or what you are.A.one B.that C.what D.it 【NMET2000】18. It was only when I reread his poems recently _____I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so【NEMET1998】19. It was about 600 years ago _____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when【NEMET1997】20. It was not until 1920regular radio broadcasts began. 【NEMET1995】A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since21. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreled 【NMET2003】C.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled22. Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was .A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realized 【NMET1995】C. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize23.The research is so designed that once ______nothing can be done to change it.【NMET2002】A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun24.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him. 【NMET1995】A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to25. The Parkers bought a new house but_______will need a lot of work before they can move in. (2001)A.theyB.itC.oneD.which【答案与解析】1. C 该题考查反意疑问句的用法。
高中英语特殊句式的练习题和答案
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高中英语特殊句式的练习题和答案在英语的学习中,学生会接触到很多的句式,其中特殊句式是学生需要掌握的,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来高中英语关于特殊句式的练习题的介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语特殊句式的练习题1.[2015·天津十二区县联考]Only when our project has been approved of by the committee we start to carry it out.答案:can 考查倒装句。
“only+状语”位于句首,主句要部分倒装,根据句意可知填can。
句意:只有我们的项目被委员会批准了,我们才可以执行。
2.[2015·江苏扬州一中质检]Try hard I might, I can attach no definite meaning to this rather grand sentence.答案:as/though 根据结构可知考查as/though引导让步状语从句引起的倒装。
其中的名词/形容词/副词/动词提前。
句意:尽管我尽力去做,我仍不能明确这个复杂句子的含义。
3.[2015·江苏南京市盐城市二模]My voice was so little, and the shop owner had to bend down to hear it was that I wanted to buy.答案:what 考查强调句型中的宾语从句。
从句式结构it was that可知该题中含有强调句型,可直接去掉,使句子结构简单化。
从句中缺少宾语,故填what。
句意:我的声音太小,以致于店主不得不弯下腰听我要买什么。
4.[2015·福建龙岩毕业班联考] he predicted the disaster, he couldn't have taken his girl friend to the 2015. New Year's Celebration at the Bund, Shanghai.答案:Had 根据句子结构可以判断该题考查虚拟语气中省略if 后引出的倒装,主句使用“couldn't have taken”可知该虚拟条件表示与过去相反,省略if后要提前Had。
高中英语之特殊句式教案设计 含练习(含答案)
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特殊句式一、倒装“主语+谓语”是英语句子的最基本结构。
如果把谓语放在主语之前,该句就成倒装结构。
1、完全倒装:谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子,便(1) 在there be结构中There stands an old tree on the top of the hill.(2)在表示方位或时间的副词或介词短语,如:here, there, now, then ,up , down ,in, out, away, off, in the room,on the wall等置于句首,且以名词作主语的句子Here comes the bus. Away flew the birds.Out went the children. Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。
【注意】主语是代词就不用倒装,即主谓语序不变。
Away ran the thief. Away he ran.2、部分倒装只把谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前的句子,叫部分倒装句。
(1) 否定词(hardly, seldom, never, rarely,in no way, under no circumstances, by no means, not only,,,but also, not until…)(2) 表示否定或者半否定意义的副词,介词短语,连词等置于句首。
否定副词never, nor,not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时要倒装,不在句首则用正常语序。
Never have I seen such a performance.Hardly do I think possible to finish the job before dark.= I hardly think it possible to finish the job before dark.练一练1. Never in my wildest dreams ____B___ these people are living in such poor conditions.A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine2. Only then ___D____ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize(3) so放在句首,So + adj. /adv…that,意为“如此……以至于……”后接表语或状语,再跟that从句,so后面的主句要倒装,而that引导的从句不倒装。
高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修2
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2021年高考英语一轮复习语法专题特殊句式复习(讲)(含解析)新人教版必修2语法知识精讲专门句式一、考点梳理。
1.考查否定词置于句首时的倒装形式【例】 Never in my wildest dreams_____these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.could I imagineC.I couldn't imagineD.couldn't I imagine【答案】B2.考查否定的介词短语置于句首时的倒装形式【例】I've tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means________with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB.is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied【答案】D【解析】当by no means, in no case, on no condition等表示否定意义的介词短语置于句首时,其后要用倒装语序。
3.考查so/neither/nor doI类型的倒装形式【例】(1) —— My room gets very cold at night.—— ____.A. So is mineB.So mine isC.So does mineD.So mine does【答案】C【解析】so does mine在此的意思是“我的房间也一样”。
表示“……也一样”时,so的后面要用倒装语序,故可排除选项B和D。
又因为前面一句的谓语动词为实义动词(gets),因此后面一句要用助动词does,不能用is。
因此答案选C。
【例】(2) If Joe's wife won't go to the party,____.A. he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither willD.either he will【答案】B【解析】当要表示“……也一样不”时,neither后要接倒装语序,故选B。
[全]高考英语语法-特殊句式-详解精练含答案人教
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高考英语语法-特殊句式-详解精练含答案人教特殊句式及其他考点❶倒装句1.完全倒装表示方式或方位的副词或介词短语,如here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,in the room,on the wall等置于句首时,句子用完全倒装。
John opened the door.There_stood a girl he had never seen before.约翰打开门,他从来没见过的一位女孩站在那儿。
注意:上述情况中,若主语士人称代词,则主谓语不用倒装。
Away they went.他们走了。
2.部分倒装(1)only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
Only with the greatest of luck did_she_manage_to_escape from therising flood waters.她设法逃离了不断上涨的洪水只是幸运而已。
(2)否定副词never,nor,not,hardly,little,seldom,scarcely,rarely及表否定意义的介词短语at no time,under/in no circumstances,in no case,by no means,on no condition等置于句首时。
Never before have I had such a special drink!我以前从未喝过这样特别的饮料!(3)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,可将其后的部分谓语置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。
The headmaster will not permit the change in the course,nor_will_he even give it a thought.校长不会允许课程的变化,他甚至不会去考虑。
(4)hardly...when...,no sooner...than...,not only...but also...等连接两个句子且hardly,no sooner,not only位于句首时,前一个句子用部分倒装,后一个句子不倒装。
高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)(可编辑修改word版)
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高考英语特殊句式专练 100 题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her composition the second time the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2., who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A.Lying on the grass was a boyB.On the grass had lain a boyin on the grass was a boyD.On the grass did a a boy lie3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor move forward without scientists.A.it canB.can itC.can't itD.it can't4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no timethey were unreasonable.A.I had feltB.had I feltC.I feltD.did I feel5.Word has come some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when6.It is about ten years I met you last time.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7.back made her parents angry and sad.A.Not her comingB.your comingC.Her not comingD.Her no coming8.It was not until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9.I thought her nice and honest I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time10.The reason their failure you know is they are lazy.A.why; thatB.that; whyC.for; thatD.why; because11.There is a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what12.If green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting13.It was at the school was named after a hero he spent his childhood.A.which; thatB.where; whereC.that; whereD.which; where14.Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, .A.nor I didB.nor did IC.so did ID.so I did15.—does it take you to do your homework every day?— About two hours.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How longD.How much16.It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, the story of the book takes place.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which17.Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now,it?A.hasn'tB.haven'tC.weren'tD.wasn't18.It is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addiction and depression.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.when19.The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances to cope with emergencies.A.he will failB.is he failingC.he is failingD.will he fail20.The college announced the students exchange program, most of students having submitted their application forms.A.themB.whichC.whoseD.its21.If you have a job, yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted22.Around this point , which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed23.Never before such a difficult time, and nor .A.we have experienced; they haveB.have we experienced; have theyC.did we experience; they didD.we had experienced; had they24.It was the first time that the doctor making a mistake concerning the patient.A.admittedB.had admittedC.has admittedD.would admit25.— Tom has made great progress recently.—, and .A.So he has; so have youB.So has he; so have youC.So he has; so you haveD.So has he; so you have26.— Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.—? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A.How comeB.Why notC.So whatD.What is it27.It was at midnight we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.now that28., I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A.Lover of towns as I amB.As lover of townsC.Lover of towns as am ID.Though am I the lover of towns29.Hardly when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop30.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness to him again.A.will speakB.will I speakC.do I speakD.speak31.— Was it by cutting down staff she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that32.that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A.So strangely did he feelB.So strangely he feltC.So strange did he feelD.So strange he felt33.— Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes. , I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible34.I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, ?A.don't IB.mustn't theyC.haven't theyD.didn't they35.— English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?— Yes. more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Having known36.You thought you were going to die, ?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.wasn't itD.did you37.Before you quit your job, do consider how your family would feel about your decision,?A.don’t youB.do youC.will youD.wouldn’t you38.For a moment nothing happened. Then all shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come39.what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made40.we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A.As earthquakes are difficult to predictB.Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC.Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD.Difficult as earthquakes are to predict41.Not until he retired from teaching two years ago having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.did he considerD.he considered42.In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon a group of young kids.A.sitB.are sittingC.sittingD.sat43.Several melon stalls were below the window and above them with a big clock on top of it.A.was the Telecom TowerB.were the Telecom TowerC.the Telecom Tower wasD.the Telecom Tower were44.Big data is the driving force behind this zone's development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly .A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced45.It was only when he was sent to hospital fully aware of the value of health.A.did he becomeB.that he becameC.had he becomeD.that he had become46.Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why47.Not until next week .A.the sports meet will be heldB.the sports meet be heldC.will the sports meet be heldD.is the sports meet held48.— Did you see who the man was?— No, so quickly that I couldn't get a good look at his face.A.did he runB.has he runC.he has runD.he ran49.— I've read another book this week.— Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it50.There used to be a temple in your village, ?ed thereedn't thereC.did thereD.didn't it51.The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, ?A.mustn't heB.hasn't heC.didn't heD.doesn't he52.The pupils who are seated at the back of the hall, please keep quiet, ?A.do youB.aren't youC.will youD.don't they53.— I don't see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much.— Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission, ?A. will youB. won't youC. can youD. can't youA.will youB.won't youC.can youD.can't you54.— Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.—? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come55.The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much56.Not until I completed the form that half the questions were not relevant to me.A.had I realizedB.I had realizedC.I realizedD.did I realize57.Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours you were late again?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that58.Only since the Industrial Revolution in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked59.— What's your plan for the future?—the chance, I'd like to teach at a university.A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.To be given60.The first painting he gave me wasn't good and .A.neither was the second oneB.neither the second one wasC.the second one was neitherD.the second one neither was61.The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness.A.she has lostB.she lostC.did she loseD.lost she62.— I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?—the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master63.— How was your interview for going abroad to study?— Oh, I couldn't feel any . I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better64.— As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.—, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A.So does heB.So he doesC.So should heD.So he should65.So sudden that the residents had no time to escape.A.was the earthquakeB.did the earthquakeC.the earthquake didD.the earthquake was66.Look! How active the guys are! Never before my students so enthusiastic.A.I seeB.I have seenC.do I seeD.have I seen67.it is to spend the weekend without being forced to do anything!A.What a funB.What funC.How funD.How a fun68.According to what you said, you think it's funny to plan a meeting like this, ?A.don't youB.do youC.is itD.isn't it69.to the answer, and then you will find where your problem is.A.To referB.ReferringC.ReferredD.Refer70.— I hate when you speak to me like that.— Sorry. It won't happen again.A.oneB.eachC.itD.either71.Not until two weeks later the manager's e-mail saying he would stay in the US for another two weeks.A.I receivedB.I have receivedC.did I receiveD.have I received72.Not until I have got all the information some comments about this incident.A.I can makeB.have I madeC.I have madeD.can I make73.Tracy still finished all the tasks just as , though she was unwilling to.A.instructed toB.was instructedC.being instructedD.was instructed to74.today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave75.Tom is so familiar with the lines. He must have read the novel a couple of times, ?A.mustn’t heB.hasn’t heC.didn’t heD.doesn’t he76.Never before the famous ancient garden was just a stone's throw away from the hotel, so out .A.had they known; went all theyB.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all wentD.they had known; they all went77.He's seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, ?A.is heB.has heC.isn't heD.hasn't he78.— Everything goes well, ?— Not really.A.does itB.doesn't itC.do theyD.don't they79.On Tuesday, it was at the Rio Olympics China's Deng Wei won the women's 63kgweightlifting by breaking two world records in just five lifts.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where80.Little that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didn't realizeC.didn't he realizeD.did he realize81.promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A.releasingB.releasedC.has releasedD.has been released82.New version of Paris climate agreement , the whole world has seen aAmong the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages the lack of experienced teachers.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there83.— What shall we do to make the movie star's visit more successful?— Not much. It is just the hotel to put her up in she is really particular about.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that84.The marking strategy the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.A.targeting atB.targeted atC.having targetedD.to target85.that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.A.Such gravity is the problemB.Such grave problem is itC.So grave a problem it isD.Such is the gravity of the problem86.As hard as the answer might be , the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A.believingB.believedC.to believeD.to be believed87.at many of the catchwords in China, just like mengmengda, and you may find them showing a fairly good sense of humor.A.If you lookB.LookC.Unless you lookD.Looking88.Sharon ranked third in the singing competition. You can't imagine progress she has made.A.how amazingB.what amazingC.how amazing aD.what an amazing89.you believe him when he said he made it to Eason's concert! He doesn't like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don'tD.Didn't90.Look, beautiful flowers the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A.such; isB.so; areC.how; isD.what; are91.When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience matters.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that92.It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter touched his mother.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who93.— What is it makes you study so hard?— To go to my dream university.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether94.It was his nervousness in the interview probably lost him the job.A.whichB.sinceC.whatD.that95.Not until some students failed in the exam how much time they had wasted.A.didn't they realizedB.did they realizeC.they didn't realizeD.they realized96.As is reported, it is 100 years ago Qinghua University was founded.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before97.This drug is less likely to cause side effects when late in the day.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes98.the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Might99.Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage tocontinue counts in life.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when100.Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.beB.beingC.to beD.having been【参考答案】1-5:AABDB 6-10:ACCCC 11-15:ABABC 16-20:CDADD 21-25:ACBBA 26-30:AAADB 31-35:DCDDA 36-40:CBBAD 41-45:CAAAB 46-50:CCADB 51-55:CCADD 56-60:DDBAA 61-65:CAADA 66-70:DBADC 71-75:CDADB 76-80:CBBBD 81-85:BADBD 86-90:CBBCA 91-95:DCBDB 96-100:BBCAA。
【最新】高中英语特殊句式练习题及参考答案
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【最新】高中英语特殊句式练习题及参考答案(附参考答案)1. For a moment nothing happened Then all shoutingtogether.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come2. Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will spendsome time walking mydog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. tiredD. tobe tired3. You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could youB. couldn 't IC. couldn 't weD. could we4. Either you or one of your students _________ to attend the meeting thatis due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be5. According to statistics, a man is more than twice as likely to dieof skin cancer _________ awoman.A. thanB. suchC. soD. as6. It was ____ he came back from Africa that wear ________ he metthe girl he would like to marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when7. Some of you may have finished unit one. ___ , you can go on tounit two.A. If you mayB. If you doC. If notD. If so8. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only ___ ,but students became moreinterested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers ' energyB. was teachers ' energy savedC. teachers ' energy was savedD. was saved teachers ' energy9. So sudden ______ that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was10. He must be helping the old mant o water the flowers, ____________ ?A. is heB. isn 't heC. must heD. mustn 't he11. Little ______ about her own safety, though she was in greatdanger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD.does Rose care12. —I wonder _______ you 'll wat er this kind of flower.—Every other day.A. how oftenB. how longC. how soonD. how much13. Not until I came home last night ______ to bed.A. Mumd id goB. did Mumg oC. went MumD. Mumw ent14. The teacher together with the students ______ discussingReading Skills that _______ newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is; wereC. are; wasD. is; was15. Unsatisfied ______ with the payment, he took the job justto get some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC.he was though D. was he though16. It is often_________________ that humanb eings are naturally equipped to speak.A. saidB. to sayC. sayingD. being said17. - -- What's the matter with Della?--- Well, her parents wouldn't allow her to go to the party, butshe still __A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for18. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which19. John's success has nothing to do with good luck. It is yearsof hard work has made him what he is today.。
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
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完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。
who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。
nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。
but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。
(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。
and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。
高考语法复习:特殊句式-强调句讲解及提升练习(有答案)
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高考语法复习:特殊句式-强调句讲解及提升练习一、要点讲解1. 句型结构●陈述句式:It is/was...that/who...(强调人时可用that或who,强调物时只用that)●一般疑问句:Is/Was +it+...that/who...?●特殊疑问句:疑问词+is/was+it+that...?It was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.正是当我回到公寓的时候,我第一次遇到我的新邻居们。
Was it on a lonely island that he was saved one month after the boat went down?他是在船沉了一个月之后在一个荒岛上被救的吗?1)对主语进行强调:It was I that/who didn’t realize all my mistakes until you told meyesterday.2)对宾语进行强调: It was all my mistakes that I didn’t realize until you toldme yesterday.3)对状语进行强调:It was not until you told me yesterday that I realize all mymistakes.●“do/does/did+动词原形”进行强调这种强调句型只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种,只对肯定的谓语动词进行强调,没有疑问和否定形式。
e.g. Do be careful next time, please.e.g. She did tell me about her address.●“not...until...”的强调句:It is/was not until...that...(注意时态)It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.注意:强调句型与从句的区别:一般来说,如果把句中的It is/was 和that 去掉,稍加调整语序,能还原成完整句子并且句意完整的就是强调句型。
高中语法学案--特殊句式(附答案)
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特殊句式归纳复习一、强调句1.强调句的基本句式:It + be+被强调部分+ that/who …(强调“人” 时也可以用who)We were stuck in the traffic jam at the crossroad just now.1) It ____________________________were stuck in the traffic jam. (强调主语)2) It _____________________________ we got/were stuck in at the crossroad just now. (强调宾语)3) It _________________________________ we got/ were stuck in the traffic jam just now. (强调地点状语)4) It _____________________________we got/ were stuck in the traffic jam at the crossroad. (强调时间状语)5) It was __________who helped ________ out. 是他帮助了她。
6) It was ________________ midnight ___________I went to bed. 直到午夜我才睡觉。
2.强调从句1) It was _________________ (because, since, as) I took a wrong bus ___________ I missed the meeting.2) It was _______________I was reading __________ I fell asleep. 我是在读书时睡着了。
3) It was _____________ I arrived _____________ he left. 他是在我到达以后离开的。
高中特殊句式练习题及讲解
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高中特殊句式练习题及讲解1. 虚拟语气练习题:- 如果你昨天没有参加考试,你的父母会很生气。
- 要是他早一点到,他就能赶上火车了。
2. 强调句式练习题:- 正是在那个寒冷的冬夜,他找到了丢失的钱包。
- 正是她,而不是别人,解决了这个问题。
3. 倒装句式练习题:- 只有当你完成作业后,你才能去看电影。
- 直到天黑,他才意识到自己迷路了。
4. 省略句式练习题:- 我昨天去了图书馆,(我)借了几本书。
- 如果你明天有空,(你可以)来参加我们的聚会。
5. 条件状语从句练习题:- 如果你不努力学习,你就不会通过考试。
- 只要你愿意,你就可以加入我们的团队。
6. 让步状语从句练习题:- 尽管他很努力,但他还是没能通过考试。
- 即使他不在这里,我们也会按时完成工作。
7. 结果状语从句练习题:- 他跑得太快了,以至于没有人能追上他。
- 她工作得太辛苦了,最终病倒了。
8. 时间状语从句练习题:- 我一到达,就会给你打电话。
- 你一完成作业,就可以去玩。
9. 原因状语从句练习题:- 他之所以没有来,是因为他生病了。
- 我们之所以选择这个方案,是因为它成本最低。
10. 目的状语从句练习题:- 他努力学习,为了能考上好大学。
- 她每天练习钢琴,希望有朝一日能成为一名钢琴家。
讲解:- 虚拟语气通常用来表达假想或与现实相反的情况。
- 强调句式通过倒装、某些特定词语或结构来突出句子中的某个部分。
- 倒装句式将主语和助动词的位置颠倒,以强调或改变句子的自然语序。
- 省略句式在口语和非正式书面语中常用,省略一些显而易见的成分。
- 条件状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态发生的条件。
- 让步状语从句用来表达尽管有某种情况,但结果仍然不变。
- 结果状语从句用来表达某个动作或状态的结果。
- 时间状语从句用来说明动作发生的时间。
- 原因状语从句用来说明发生某个动作或状态的原因。
- 目的状语从句用来说明做某事的目的或意图。
高考英语核心考点全演练【专题13】特殊句式(含答案)
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专题13 特殊句式特殊句式比较杂乱,掌握起来有一定的难度。
其中倒装句是高考的热点,强调句是高考的难点。
同时,祈使句与陈述句的区别、省略与替代的合理运用也是高考考查的重点项目。
近三年的高考题更加注重考查知识之间的交叉现象,如在考查强调句的同时考查定语从句,把省略、强调句与时间状语从句、地点状语从句的考查等融合在一起,考查考生综合把握语言知识的能力。
1.(福建,34)Not until he went through real hardship ________ the love we have for our familiesis important.A.had he realized B.did he realizeC.he realized D.he had realized2.(湖南,35)Not once________to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class. A.occurred it B.it did occurC.it occurred D.did it occur3.(江苏,27)“Never for a second,”the boy says,“________that my f ather would come to my r escue.”A.I doubted B.do I doubtC.I have doubted D.did I doubt4.(江西,25)Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ________ to him again.A.I will speak B.will I speakC.do I speak D.I speak5.(辽宁,26)At no time________the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.A.they actually broke B.do they actually breakC.did they actually break D.they had actually brok en6.(新课标Ⅱ,12)Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent________properly in thishospital.A.can be the patientsB.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients7.(天津,11)It was not until near the end of the letter________she me ntioned her own plan. A.that B.where C.why D.when8.(新课标Ⅱ,10)It was only after he had read the papers________Mr.Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.that C.which D.what9.(重庆,27)It wa s with the help of the local guide ________ the mountain climber was rescued. A.who B.that C.when D.how10.(湖南,30)Eve ry day________a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads考点1、倒装句【例1】 Never before ________ seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.A.had she B.she had C.has she D.she has【例2】 Only after Mary read her composition the second time ________ the spelling mistake. A.did she notice B.she noticedC.does she notice D.she has noticed【例3】 For a moment nothing happened.Then ________ all shouting together.A.voices had come B.came voicesC.voices would come D.did voices come答案 B【变式探究】1.—It's nice.Never before ________ such a special drink!—I'm glad you like it.A.I have had B.I hadC.have I had D.had I2. Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begin B.had he begunC.he began D.he had begun3.Little ________ about her own safety,though she was in great danger herself. A.did Rose care B.Rose did careC.Rose does care D.does Rose care【归纳总结】完全倒装与部分倒装(1)完全倒装:当状语here,there,down,up,now,out,off等方位副词或介词短语in the room,on the way等置于句首时,句子全部倒装,但当主语是代词时,主谓不倒装。
高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析
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高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析1. ________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?A.How it is that;as B.How is it that;asC.Is it why;that D.Why is it that;what【答案】B【解析】B解析句意为:她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢?强调句的特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+is/was it that+原句剩余部分?D项中的what不正确。
2. Behind the coach ________ our team wearing blue suits.A.walk B.haveC.is followed D.appears【答案】A【解析】A解析句意为:走在教练后面的穿蓝色衣服的是我们队。
此句为倒装句,其正常语序为:Our team wearing blue suits walk behind the coach.。
3. Not until we have had a chance to discuss it thoroughly ________ perfectly.A.the problem has been settledB.has the problem been settledC.will the problem be settledD.the problem was settled【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为:直到我们有机会充分讨论这个问题,它才能被圆满解决。
not until置于句首,主句用部分倒装,助动词置于主语前;由until引导的时间状语从句用的是现在完成时(表即将完成的动作)可知,主句用一般将来时。
4. ________,he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A.A quiet student as he may beB.Quiet student as he may beC.Be a quiet student as he mayD.Quiet as he may be a student【答案】B【解析】B解析as引导让步状语从句,将表语提前,若表语是单数可数名词,则要把不定冠词省略。
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高中英语特殊句式全面讲解及练习含答案Document number:PBGCG-0857-BTDO-0089-PTT1998高中英语语法讲义第二讲——特殊句式倒装句通常句式为自然语序“主语+谓语”,有时为了强调句子的某一部分,或者出于词汇用法、语法结构或修辞上的需要,将这种比较固定的语序加以颠倒,就形成了倒装。
分为完全倒装,部分倒装和形式倒装。
一.完全倒装:谓语动词完全置于主语之前,主语为名词不为代词,谓语不用进行时。
1.一些表示地点、时间或方位等的副词或介词短语。
如:here, there, now, then, up, down ,in, out, away, off, in the room, on the wall等置于句首。
Down came the rain and up went the umbrella.Then followed three days of heavy rain.Out rushed the children laughing loudly.Away flew the plane.2.such 位于句首。
Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man and the 20th century’s greatest scientist.注:此句型中的such多被认为是表语,所以such后的be动词应与其后真正的主语保持一致。
Such are the facts; no one can deny them.二.部分倒装:只把谓语的一部分(助动词,情态动词或be动词)置于主语之前1.so+ be 动词/ 助动词/ 情态动词+主语,意为“...也是如此”。
They love making lots of friends; so do I.2.neither/nor+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,意为“...也不这样”。
Lily can’t ride a bicycle; neither/nor can Lucy.3.否定词never, seldom, nor, not, little, hardly, scarcely等或表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, under/in no circumstances, in no case, by no means, on no condition 等置于句首时。
Not a single mistake did he make.=He didn’t make a single mistake.4.only 修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句,且放在句首时。
Only then did I begin to understand him.Only in this way can we solve the problem.Only after the war did he learn the sad news.5.so...that...和such...that...句式中,so或such及其所修饰的部分置于句首时,主句用部分倒装。
So clearly does he speak English that he can always make himself understoodSuch progress did he make that he won much respect.三.形式倒装:在语法上称为前置。
只把强调的内容提至句首,主谓并不倒装。
1.感叹句What an interesting talk they had!=How interesting a talk they had!+比较级.....,the +比较级.....句型The more you listen to English, the easier it becomes.+ n.或however+ adj./adv.引导的让步状语从句Whatever reasons you have, you should carry out your promise.However difficult the problem may be, we must work it out this evening.4,as / though引导让步状从,表语、状语、含情态动词的谓语提前,表语为单数名词提前不用冠词。
Young as /though he was, he was successful.Child as /though he is, he knows much.题组训练1.Only when you can find peace in your heart you keep good relationships with others.2.At no time they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.3.Only after Mary read her composition the second time she notice the spelling mistake.4.---It’s so good. Never before I had such a nice meal!---I am glad you like it.答案:1. will 2. did 3. did 4. have强调句1.强调句型的陈述句形式:It is /was +被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
被强调部分为“人”时可用who/that,被强调部分是“事物”时用that.It is I who/that am right(强调主语)It was him that/who we met at the school gate.(强调宾语)It was in the park that Tom lost his watch.(强调状语)2.强调句型的一般疑问句形式:Is/Was it +被强调部分+that/who+其他成分Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out?Is it Professor Wang who teaches you English?3.强调句型的特殊疑问句形式:特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其他成分。
Who was it that broke the window?When was it that you called me yesterday?What is it that you want me to do?4.有时可用It might be......that/who....,It must have been ......that/who....句型表示强调。
It might be his father that/who you’re thinking of.It must have been his brother that/who you saw.5.not.....until....结构的强调句型。
其强调句式为:It is /was not until +被强调部分+that+主句的肯定式He didn’t go to bed until ten o’clock.It was not until ten o’clock that he went to bed.I didn’t realize she was a famous film star until she took off her dark glasses.It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.二对谓语动词的强调It is /was ......who/that.....结构不能强调谓语动词。
强调谓语动词,用助动词do, does或did加原形。
Do come this evening.He did write to you last week.Tom does study hard now.三特殊疑问句中以“the devil”“on earth”“in the world”表“究竟;到底”之意来起强调的作用。
What on earth are you doing.题组训练1.Was because Jack came late for school Mr. Smith got angry?2.3.It only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.4.It was not until I came here I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.5.It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.其他特殊句式一省略与代替(一)定语从句中的省略现象限制性定语从句中宾语的关系代词 that ,which, whom常可以省略。
如She is the girl(whom/who/that) I would like to work with.(二)状语从句中的省略现象1.当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,可以省略状语从句中的主语和be动词,这时从句中可以出现下列结构:(1)连词(though, if, when等)+形容词Work hard when (you are) young, or you’ll regret.(2)连词(as if, while等)+介词短语He looked everywhere as if (he was) in search of something.(3)连词(when, while, though)+现在分词While (I was)walking along the street, I heard my name called.(4)连词(when, if, unless, once, than等)+过去分词The exhibition is more interesting than (it was) expected.(5)连词(as if, as though等)+不定式He opened his mouth as if (he were) to say something.注:当主从句的宾语一致时,有时也可以这样省略。