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电子信息工程专业英语词典

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电子信息工程类词典1

电子信息工程类词典1

8-level Vestigial Side Band (8-VSB) 八级残余边带A-law Ａ-律AAL 1 circuit emulation mode AAL1 电路仿真模式AC signaling 交流信令ACK cycle 确认周期ADSL transceiver unit (ATU) ADSL 收发器单元AFE analog front end 模拟前端AND 逻辑和AND gate 和门APD avalanche photodiode 雪崩光电二极管ASCII 美国国家信息交换标准代码ASCII asynchronous support package (AASP) ASCII 异步支持程序包ASIC cell 专用集成电路单元，专用集成电路组AT command set AT 命令集ATM adaptation layer (AAL) ATM 适配层ATM bearer service ATM 承载电路业务ATM cell ATM 信元ATM management objects A TM 管理对象ATM network integrated processing (NIP) ATM 网络综合处理ATM switch ATM 交换Accelerated Hub Architecture 加速中枢架构Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA) [ 美国国防部]高级研究计划局Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (ARPAnet) ARPA 网Advanced SCSI Programming Interface (ASPI) 先进SCSI（小型电脑系统接口）编程接口Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) 先进电视系统委员会Aerial Cable 架空电缆Aloha Aloba 多点同时传送[接入控制技术]American Electronics Association (AEA) 美国电子商联会American National Standards Institute (ANSI) 美国国家标准学会American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) 美国信息交换标准代码American Wire Gauge (AWG) 美式线计量标准AppleShare AppleShare 软件AppleTalk AppleTalk 局域网AppleTalk control protocol (ATCP) AppleTalk 控制协议AppleTalk filing protocol (AFP) AppleTalk 文件应用协议Applied Research Laboratories (ARL) 应用研究实验室Archie Archie 程序，阿奇程序Architecture, Open Cooperative Computing (OCCA) 合作开放式运算（体系）结构Architecture, Scalable Processor (SPARC) 可定标处理器（体系）结构Ardis Ardis 公共数据通信无线网Article Number Association(ANA) 英国商品编码协会Association of Radio Industry Business (ARIB) 无线电工商业协会Association, American Electronics (AEA) 美国电子商协会Association, Chinese Open Systems (COSA) 中文开放系统协会Association, Computer & the Business Equipment Manufacturers(CBEMA) 美国电脑及商业器材制造商协会Association, Computer and Communication Industries (CCIA) 电脑及通讯工业协会Association, Electronic Industries (EIA) 美国电子工业协会Association, Japanese Electronic Industry Development (JEIDA) 日本电子工业发展协会Association, Korea Foreign Trade (KFTA) 韩国对外贸易协会Association, National Cable Television (NCTA) 全国有线电视协会Association, Personal Computer Memory Card International (PCMCIA) 个人电脑存储器卡国际协会Association, Semiconductor Industry (SIA) 美国半导体业协会Association, Taipei Computer (TCA) 台北市电脑协会Association, Video Electronics Standards (VESA) 视频电子标准协会Automatic Customer 自动用户B-channel B 信道BASIC language 培基语言Barkhausen criterion 巴克好森准则Baudot code 博多码Bayesian network 贝叶斯网络Beaconing 信标Beam-former 波束形成器Beamwidth [ 波]束宽[度]Beginners All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (BASIC) 培基语言Bell Labs 贝尔试验室Bell Northern Research (BNR) 贝尔北方研究[中心]Bell System 贝尔系统Bell operating company (BOC) 贝尔运营公司Bellcore 贝尔通信研究所Billing Administration and Roaming Group (BARG) 记帐管理与漫游群Bluetooth 蓝牙技术Bluetooth Special Interest Group 蓝牙特别兴趣小组BnZS code BnZS 码（一种双极线码）Bode diagram 波德图Bode plot 波德图Bohr atom 波尔原子Boltzmann's constant 波耳兹曼常数Bootstrap protocol Bootstrap 协议Borscht 用户线[一组]基本功能Bose Chaudhuri Hocquenghem (BCH) 博斯-乔赫里-霍克文黑姆[码]Boyle's law 波义耳定律British Electrotechnical Committee (BEC) 英国电气技术委员会British Standards Institution (BSI) 英国标准学会British thermal unit (BTU) 英国热力单位Bus Arbitration 总线仲裁Butterworth filter 巴特沃斯滤波器C network Ｃ网络C++ C++ 语言（面向对象的C语言）C-7 signaling C-7 信令C-message filter Ｃ信息滤波器CAD 计算机辅助设计CAM 计算机辅助制造CD-I 交互式CDCD-audio 音乐CD，CD唱盘CD-e 可擦可录CDCPU time 中央处理器时间CPU-intensive 中央处理器密集CTE mismatch (Cable Temination Equipment) 电缆终端设备失配CU-SeeMe videoconferencing CU-SeeMe 视频会议系统，可互见视频会议系统Caller Identification 自动用户Canadian Standards Association (CSA) 加拿大标准协会CeBIT fair CeBIT 计算机与办公自动化博览会也称Hannover博览会)Cello Cello 软件Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association (CTIA) 蜂窝电信工业协会Celsius 摄氏Celsius scale 摄氏温标Celsius thermometer 摄氏温度计Central Office Switches 局端交换机Centre European des Recherche Nucleaire (CERN) CERN 计算机网络Centre National d' Etudes de Telecommunication (CNET) centrex 市话交换分局，中央交换机Channel Isolation 信道隔离度Channel Uniformity 信道不一致性China Productivity Center 中国生产力中心Chinese Microcomputer Extended Foundation (CMEX) 中文微电脑推广基金会Chinese Open Systems Association (COSA) 中文开发系统协会Chinese binary 中式二进制数Chinese character generator (CCG) 中文字形产生器Chinese system interface (CSI) 中文系统接口Code, Taipei Computer Association (TCA Code) 台北电脑协会推荐码Colpitts oscillator 科尔皮兹振荡电路Commission, Federal Communications (FCC) 联邦通讯委员会Committee for Technical Activities (CAT) 技术活动委员会Committee, Advanced Television Systems (ATSC) 先进电视系统委员会Committee, British Electrotechnical (BEC) 英国电气技术委员会Committee, Japan Industrial Standards (JISC) 日本工业标准委员会Committee, System Performance Evaluation (SPEC) 系统性能评估委员会Computer and Communication Industries Association(CCIA) 电脑及通讯工业协会Computer and the Business Equipment Manufacturers Association(CBEMA) 美国电脑及商业器材制造商协会Consumer Electronics Association (CEA) 消费者电子协会Consumer Electronics Manufacturers Association (CEMA) 消费电子制造商协会,消费电子供应商协会Coordination Joint Committee on Inter-society, (JCIC) 团体合作联合委员会Council, Joint Electronic Device Engineering (JEDEC) 电子器件工程联合会Cross Point Switch 交叉点交换机Curie point 居里点Curie temperature 居里温度Customer Premise Equipment 用户预定设备D-channel D 信道，D通路D-connector Ｄ型连接器DC loop signaling (Dirrect Current) 直流环路信令DC-restore amplifiers 直流恢复放大器DNS security extensions DNS 安全扩展DSL access multiplexer (DSLAM) 数字用户线接入复用器,DSL接入复用器DSP cores DSP 内核Daemon 守护程序，无交互后台程序，UNIX端口监督程序；Internet中用于电子邮件收发的后台程序Damper Diode 阻尼二极管Daniel cell 丹聂耳电池Daniel hygrometer 丹聂耳湿度计Data Reorganization Interface 数据重组接口Defense Advanced Research Project Agency (DARPA) 美国国防部高级研究计划局Dellinger fade out 德林格尔衰落Department of Defense (DoD) [ 美国]国防部Diffie Hellman algorithm 迪菲·赫尔曼算法(一种密码交换算法）Digital Audiovisual Council (DA VIC) 数字视听委员会Digital Mockup 数字模型DirecPC DirecPC 卫星信息传递系统DirecTV DirecTV 卫星信息传递系统Direct Conversion 直接转换Doppler effect 多普勒效应E & M signaling E和M信令（交换局间和主干线上使用的标准信令）EMI filter 电磁干扰滤波器EPOC operating system EPOC 操作系统Electret Condenser Microphone 驻极体电容式传声器Electroluminescent Phosphors 电致发光Electronic Design Intermediate Format (EDIF) 电子设计中间格式Electronics Industries Association (EIA) 美国电子工业协会Electronics Industries Association of Korea (EIAK) 韩国电子工业协会Electronics Research and Service Organization (ERSO) 工研院电子工业研究所Emulsion 乳胶Erlang 爱尔兰尔朗(话务单位), 占线小时Erlang B (blocked calls cleared) 爱尔朗B（分区呼叫清除）Erlang C (blocked calls delayed) 爱尔朗C（分区呼叫延迟）Esaki diode 隧道二极管；江崎二极管EtherTalk EtherTalk 协议（在以太网上运行的AppleTalk协议）Ethernet card 以太网网卡Ethernet hub 以太网集线器Ethernet switch 以太网交换机Eudora Eudora程序（一种电子邮件软件，由Qualcomm公司出品）Euro-ISDN 欧洲综合业务数字网Eurocard 欧洲标准卡European Committee for Electrotechnical Normalization(CENELEC) 欧洲电工标准化委员会European Committee for Normalization (CEN) 欧洲标准化委员会European Communications Satellites (ECS) 欧洲通讯卫星European Computer Manufacturers Association (ECMA) 欧洲计算机制造商协会European Computer Manufacturers' Association (ECMA) 欧洲电脑生产商协会European Council of Associations of Telecommunications Users (ECTUA) 远程通讯用户协会欧洲议会European Free Trade Association (EFTA) 欧洲自由贸易协会European Telecommunication Satellites Organization(EUTELSAT) 欧洲远程通讯卫星组织European Telecommunications Norm (NET) 欧洲远程通讯标准European Telecommunications Standards Institute (ETSI) 欧洲远程通讯标准学会European Workshop for Open Systems (EWOS) 欧洲开放系统进修会European advanced communications technologies and services (ACTS) 欧洲先进通信技术和业务European radio messaging system (ERMES) 欧洲无线电信息系统,欧洲无线发报系统Excess Burst Rate 超额突发速率Exchange Carriers Standards Association (ECSA) 交换载波标准协会Extended Burst Transactions 增强式突发处理Extended Burst Transactions FloorplanningFASTBUS protocol FASTBUS 协定FDDI switch FDDI 交换FORTRAN language 福传语言Fabless Semiconductor Association 无晶圆公司半导体协会Fahrenheit 华氏Fahrenheit scale 华氏温标Fahrenheit thermometer 华氏温度计Faraday cell 法拉第电池Faraday constant 法拉第常数Faraday dark space 法拉第暗区Faraday effect 法拉第效应Faraday shield 法拉第屏蔽[罩]Federal Communications Commission (FCC) 联邦通讯委员会Fleming's left-hand rule 法朗明左手定律Flex 花线，皮线；挠曲，弯曲Floorplanning 底层规划，布局规划Flow Label field 流动标签域Foundation, Open Systems (OSF) 开放系统协会Fourier series 傅立叶序列Fourier transform 傅立叶变换Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) 红外线傅立叶变换Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometry (FTIR) 傅里叶变换红外分光光度测定法，傅里叶变换红外分光光度技术Fraunhofer pattern 弗琅荷费图案Freenet 免费网Frenkel defect 富兰克尔缺陷Fresnel counter 菲涅耳计数器Fresnel lens 菲涅耳镜Fresnel pattern 菲涅耳图形Fresnel reflection 菲涅耳反射Fresnel reflection loss 菲涅耳反射损失Fresnel region 菲涅耳区Fresnel zone 菲涅耳区Front Buffer 前置缓冲GSM phase 1 第一代GSMGSM phase 2 第二代GSMGSM phase 2 plus 增强第二代GSMGauge, American Wire (AWG) 美式线计量标准Gauss' law 高斯定律Gaussian distribution 高斯分布Gaussian filter 高斯滤波器Gaussian minimum shift keying (GMSK) 高斯最小移位键控Gaussian roll-off 高斯转降Globalstar 全球星[系统]Gopher Gopher 协议Gouraud shading 古诺描影法Grand Alliance Grand 联盟Gray code 格雷码Gray-code converter 格雷码转换器Group 3 fax standard (G3) 三类传真标准Group, Joint Photographic Experts (JPEG) 摄影专业人员联合组织Group, Joint Test Action (JTAG) 测试行动联合组织Group, Motion Picture Experts (MPEG) 活动影像专业人员组织Groupe Speciale Mobile (GSM) [ 欧洲]移动通信特别研究小组Gunn oscillator 体效应振荡器HBT 异质结双级传送HDSL version 2 (HDSL-2) HDSL 版本2Hall effect 霍尔效应Hall multiplier 霍尔乘法器Hall voltage 霍尔电压Hamming code 汉明码Hamming distance 汉明距Hartley oscillator 哈特利振荡器Hay bridge 海氏电桥Hayes AT command set 贺氏AT命令集（命令集中所有命令以AT作前缀）Head-end 头端（有线电视系统中的一种数据收发器）High V oltage Spokes 高压尖脉冲HiperLAN Hiper 局域网Home Phoneline Networking Alliance (HomePNA) 家庭电话线连网联盟Hotlist 热表Huffman coding 哈夫曼编码Huygens' principle 惠更斯原理I-frame I 帧IEEE 1394 home networks IEEE1394 家庭网络ILB window （Inner Lead Bonding) ILB窗口(内引线键合窗口）IP control protocol IP 控制协议IP domain (Internet Protocol) IP 域IP fragmentation IP 分片IP multicast IP 多播IP payload compression protocol (IPPCP) IP 有效载荷压缩协议IP router IP 路由器IP security (IPsec) IP 安全IP switching IP 交换IP telephony IP 电话[学]IP tracking IP 跟踪ISDN bearer services 综合业务数字网承载业务ISDN digital subscriber line (IDSL) 综合业务数字网数字用户线ISDN reference points 综合业务数字网参考点ISDN user part (ISUP) 综合业务数字网用户部分Independent Computing Architecture 独立计算结构Industrial Technology Research Institute (ITRI) 工业技术研究院Industrial, Scientific and Medical band (ISM) 工业、科学和医学波段，ISM频段Initiative, CAD Framework (CFI) 电脑辅助设计架构始创会Initiative, Joint European Silicon Submicron (JESSI) 欧洲联合硅次微米始创会Inmarsat-A A 类国际海事卫星业务Inmarsat-B B 类国际海事卫星业务Inmarsat-C C 类国际海事卫星业务Inmarsat-M M 类国际海事卫星业务Inmarsat-P P 类国际海事卫星业务Institute for Information Industry (III) 信息工业策进会Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits (IPC) 互连与封装协会Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 电气及电子工程师学会Institute, American National Standards (ANSI) 美国国家标准学会Institute, Industrial Technology Research (ITRI) 工业技术研究院Instrumentation, Standard Commands for Programmable (SCPI) 可编程仪器标准命令Instrumentation, VMEbus Extensions for (VXI) 为仪器应用而设的VMEbus功能延伸Instruments, Standard Commands for Programmable (SCPI) 可编程仪器标准命令Intelligent Antenna Arrays 智能天线阵Intelligent Optical Networking 智能光学网路Intelligent Optical Transport 智能光学传送Interchange, American Standard Code for Information(ASCII) 美国信息交换标准代码Interconnection, Open System (OSI) 开放系统互连International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际空运协会International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会International Chamber of Shipping 国际航运协会International Disk Drive Equipment and Materials Association (IDEMA) 国际磁盘机器材及原料协会International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 国际电工委员会International Maritime Satellite Organization(INMARSAT) 国际航海卫星组织International Standard (IS) 国际标准International Standards Organization (ISO) 国际标准化组织International Telecommunication Satellite Organization(INTELSAT) 国际远程通讯卫星组织International Telecommunication Union (ITU) 国际电信联盟Internet 因特网，国际互联网Internet Architecture Board (IAB) 因特网网络体系结构委员会Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) 因特网分配名称和编号的公司Internet Council of Registrar (CORE) 因特网注册委员会Internet Society (ISOC) 因特网协会Internet address 因特网地址，互联网地址Internet appliance 因特网设备，因特网工具Internet cache protocol (ICP) 因特网高速缓存协议Internet control message protocol (ICMP) 因特网控制报文协议Internet group management protocol (IGMP) 因特网小组管理协议Internet group multicast protocol (IGMP) 因特网小组多播协议Internet key exchange (IKE) 因特网密钥交换Internet mail service (IMS) 因特网邮件业务Internet phone Internet 电话，互联网电话Internet portal 因特网入口Internet printing protocol (IPP) 因特网打印协议Internet protocol security (IPsec) 因特网协议安全Internet protocol version 4 (IPv4) 网间协议版本4Internet protocol version 6 (IPv6) 网间协议版本6Internet routing table 因特网路由选择表Internet search engine 因特网搜索引擎Internet security association and key management protocol 因特网安全联盟和密钥管理协议Internet security system (ISS) 因特网保密系统Internet telephony 互联网电话[学]Internet telephony service provider 因特网电话业务提供者Internet2 第二代Internet,第二代因特网Iridium 铱J-lead J 引线Jacobaeus analysis 雅科比分析Japan Camera & Optical Instruments Inspection & Testing(JCII) 日本照相机及光学器材检测及测试学会Japan Electrical Testing Laboratory (JET) 日本电机测试实验室Japan External Trade Organization (JETRO) 日本对外贸易组织Japan Industrial Standards Committee (JISC) 日本工业标准委员会Japan Machinery and Metals Inspection Institute (JMI) 日本机械及金属检测学会Japanese Electronic Industry Development Association(JEIDA) 日本电子工业发展协会Java 2 platform (J2ME) 第二代Java平台Java Beans Java 组件Java Java 语言Java binding Java 联编Java card Java 卡Java database connectivity (JDBC) Java 数据库连通性Java developer kit (JDK) Java 开发工具包Java embedded server Java 嵌入式服务器Java object Java 对象Java programming language Java 编程语言Java runtime system (JRTS) Java 运行时间系统Java script Java 脚本语言Java system database (JSD) Java 系统数据库Java virtual machine Java 虚拟机Java/perl lingo Java/perl 隐语Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) 喷气推进实验室Joint Committee on Inter-Society Coordination (JCIC) 团体合作联合委员会Joint Electronic Device Engineering Council (JEDEC) 电子器件工程联合会Joint European Silicon Submicron Initiative (JESSI) 欧洲联合硅次微米始创会Joint Photographic Experts Group (JPEG) 摄影专业人员联合组织Joint Test Action Group (JTAG) 测试行动联合组织Joule heating 焦耳发热K factor K 因数，K系数Ka band Ka 频段Karnaugh map 卡诺图Kelvin 绝对温度单位Kelvin bridge 开氏电桥Kelvin scale 开氏温标Kendall effect 肯德尔效应Kermit 克米特协议（一种调制解调器标准）Kirchhoff's laws 基尔霍夫定律Klystron 速调管Knowbot 知识机器人Korea Electronics Industries Association of, (EIAK)[Korea] 韩国电子工业协会Korea Foreign Trade Association (KFTA) 韩国对外贸易协会Ku-Band Ku波段L-C filter L-C滤波器，电感电容滤波器LAN Manager 局域网管理器LAN card 局域网网卡LAN emulation (LANE) 局域网仿真LAN hub 局域网集线器，局域网集中器LAN server 局域网服务器LAN switch 局域网交换LDMOS 横向双扩散MOSLTPS 低温多晶硅LU 6.2 protocol 逻辑单元6.2协议Laboratories Mechanical Industry Research, (MIRL) 工研院机械工业研究所Laplace transform 拉普拉斯变换Leaching 浸滤，浸析；沥取Lee flood router 李氏扩散式路由器Lenz's law 楞次定律Long Afterglow Phosphor 长余辉夜光材料Loran Loran 远程无线电导航系统,罗兰导航系统Low leakage current 低泄漏电流MAC address 媒体存取控制地址MIDI (musical instrument digital interface) [ 电子]乐器数字化接口MOS gate driver (MGD) MOS 门驱动器，金属氧化物半导体门驱动器MPEG Java subset (MPEG-J) MPEG Java 子集MPEG-2 layer 3 (MP3) 移动图像专家组标准2第3层，MP3MPEG-2 over ATM ATM 网传输的MPEG-2[数据]Malaysian Institute of Microelectronic Systems (MIMOS) 马来西亚电子系统学会Manchester encoding 曼彻斯特编码Marisat 航海卫星Market Segments 市场范围，市场区间Markov chain model 马尔可夫连锁模型Markovian model 马尔可夫模型Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) 麻省理工学院Maxwell bridge 麦克斯韦电桥Mechanical Industry Research Laboratories (MIRL) 工研院机械工业研究所Microcom networking protocol (MNP) Microcom 网络协议Microcom networking protocol 1 (MNP-1) Microcom 网络协议1Microcom networking protocol 10 (MNP-10) Microcom 网络协议10 Microcom networking protocol 2 (MNP-2) Microcom 网络协议2Microcom networking protocol 4 (MNP-4) Microcom 网络协议4Microcom networking protocol 5 (MNP-5) Microcom 网络协议5Microcom networking protocol 6 (MNP-6) Microcom 网络协议6Microcom networking protocol 7 (MNP-7) Microcom 网络协议7Microcom networking protocol 8 (MNP-8) Microcom 网络协议8Microcom networking protocol 9 (MNP-9) Microcom 网络协议9Microsectioning 显微磨片，金相切片Miller effect 密勒效应，米勒效应Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI) 日本国际贸易及工业部Minitel 小型电传Mobitex [ 爱立信]基于包交换的陆上蜂窝无线电数据通信系统Modula-3 Modula-3 语言Modulation Diode 调制二极管Moire principle 莫尔法则Monte Carlo simulation 蒙特卡罗模拟法；统计验证法Monte Carlo techniques 蒙特卡罗技巧Morkov model for speech production 语音产品的Morkov模型Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) 活动影像专业人员组织Mu-law μ律Multi Vendor Integration Protocol ( interconnects proprietary telephony equipment ) MVIP 多制造商集成协议(电话设备互连)Multi-Computer 多处理器计算机Multi-carrier CDMA 多载波CDMAMulti-channel data acquisition 多路数据采集，多路数据获取Multi-level cell (MLC) 多级信元Multi-mode fiber 多模光纤Multimedia Consortium of Taiwan (MCT) 台湾多媒体联盟会Multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) 多协议标记交换Multiprotocol over ATM (MPOA) A TM 网多协议[交换]N-channel metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS) N 通道金属氧化半导体N-junction N 形接头，N形连接N-type semiconductor N 型半导体NAND 逻辑反和NAND gate 反和门NOR 逻辑或非NOT 逻辑非National Association of Broadcasters (NAB) 全国广播工作人员协会National Bureau of Standards (NBS) 国家标准局National Cable Television Association (NCTA) 全国有线电视协会National Electrical Code (NEC) 国家电码National Network Infrastructure (NNI) 国家网络基础设施National Television Systems Committee (NTSC) 美国国家电视系统委员会Netscape Nevigator 网景公司的网页浏览器Netware 网件Netware Novell 公司的）网络操作系统Netware directory service (NDS) Netware 目录服务Netware link services protocol (NLSP) Netware 链路服务协议Network Working Group (NWG) 网络工作组Newton (N) 牛顿Next Hop Resolution Protocol NHRP 下一跳解析协议Next hop routing protocol (NHRP) 下一跳选路协议NiCd battery 镍镉电池Nicam system 丽音系统Nippon Telegraph & Telephone (NTT) 日本电报电话公司Nordic mobile telephone system (NMT) 北欧移动电话系统North American Electric Reliability Council (NERC) 北美电气可靠性委员会North American numbering plan (NANP) 北美编号计划Norton's theorem 诺顿定理Nyquist criterion 奈奎斯特准则Nyquist filter 尼奎斯特滤波器Nyquist frequency 奈奎斯特频率Nyquist interval 尼奎斯特区间Nyquist rate 尼奎斯特速率Nyquist sampling theorem 奈奎斯特抽样定理O-Commerce 光商务OR 逻辑或OR gate 或门OR, wired- 线或Object Data Management Group (ODMG) 对象数据管理组Object database 对象数据库Object query language (OQL) 对象询问语言Object reference notation (ORN) 对象参考符号Off-axis illumination 离轴光照One Point Calibration 一点标定法Open Cooperative Computing Architecture (OCCA) 开放合作式运算结构Open Programmable Architecture Language (OPAL) 开放式可编程结构语言Open System Interconnection (OSI) 开放系统互连Open Systems Foundation (OSF) 开放系统协会Organization for Economics Cooperation and Development (OECD) 经济合作及发展组织Organization, Electronics Research and Service (ERSO) 工研院电子工业研究所Organization, International Standards (ISO) 国际标准化组织Owen bridge 欧文电桥P-channel P 型沟道P-channel metal oxide semiconductor (PMOS) P 通道金属氧化半导体P-type semiconductor P 型半导体PAD characters PAD 字符PC Card PC 卡PCB cleaning 印刷电路板清洗PCB edge 印刷电路板边缘PIN diode PIN 型二极管PNNI crankback PNNI 遇忙返回[再选]Palm operating system Palm 操作系统Parallel Reduced Instruction Set Multiprocessing (PRISM) 并行的精简指令集多处理方式Passive Backplane 无源背板Personal Computer Memory Card International Association (PCMCIA) 个人电脑存储器卡国际协会Phase-shifted Full Bridge 移相全桥Piconet 微型网Pierce oscillator 皮尔斯振荡器Pin-to-pin 管脚到管脚Planck's constant 普朗克常数Poisson arrival distribution 泊松到达分布Polaroid 偏振片Post Office Code Standardization Advisory Group (POCSAG) 邮局代码标准化顾问组Post Telegraph and Telephone (PTT) 邮政电报和电话[业务]Post regulation 邮政规则Poynting vector 能流密度向量Profile 协议子集Q video signal Q 视频信号Q-switch 光量开关；Q开关QuickTime [ 苹果公司的]QuickTime多媒体软件R 2 signaling system R 2 信令系统R reference point R 基准点R-interface R- 接口R2-MFC （R2-Microsoft Foundation Class）R2-微软基本类[库]RF front-end 射频前端RF shield 射频防护屏；射频屏蔽RSVP-to-ATM CoS mapping RSVP到ATM的服务级别映射Rail-to-Rail 轨至轨Ram mobile data 随机存取存储器可移动数据Rambus Rambus 总线结构Rayleigh distribution 瑞利分布Rayleigh fading 瑞利衰落Rayleigh model 瑞利模型ReFlex ReFlex 双向寻呼协议Reed Solomon coding 里德索罗门编码Reed Solomon error correction 里德索罗门纠错Reed-Solomon-Code 列德-索罗蒙编码Remote/CPE Routers 远程/中央处理元素路由器Ringing 振荡Ripple within Channel 信道内起伏S reference point S/T interface S/T 接口S参考点(ISDN用语)S-interface S- 接口SBD workflow language (SWL) SBD 流程语言，结构化方框图流程语言SDH management network (SMN) SDH 管理网，同步数字序列管理网SNA node 系统网络体系结构节点（IBM公司）SNA over asynch (SOA) 异步系统网络体系结构SNMP agent 简单网络管理协议代理SNMP manager 简单网络管理协议管理程序SNMP mobile MIB 简单网络管理协议移动管理信息库Satellite Asia Region (STAR) 亚洲区域卫星Scalable Processor Architecture (SPARC) 可定标处理器结构Scaled-Down Version 缩小版Schmitt trigger 史密特触发器Schottky barrier double rectifier 萧特基势垒双整流器Schottky barrier double rectifier diode 萧特基势垒双整流二极管Schottky diode 肖特基二极管Schottky rectifier 肖特基整流器Screw Terminal 螺栓型端子Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应Semiconductor Industry Association (SIA) 美国半导体业协会Serial Line Internet Protocol 串行线路IP协议Session Shadowing 会话重影Shannon / Hartley law 香农/哈特雷定律Shannon capacity 香农容量Smith chart 史密斯圆图Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunications (SWIFT) 世界银行金融电信协会Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers(SMPTE) 电影及电视工程师组织Solder trap 焊阱Special Mobile Group (SMG) 专用移动通信群Sputnik （苏）人造地球卫星Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation(SCPI) 可编程仪器标准命令Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments(SCPI) 可编程仪器标准命令Standard Generalized Markup Language (SGML) 标准通用详示语言Stanford Research Institute (SRI) 斯坦福研究学院Star Wars 星球大战Switched Fabric 交换结构Syncom 同步通讯System Performance Evaluation Committee (SPEC) 系统性能评估委员会T carrier t 载波T reference point T 参考点T- connector T 形连接器T-1 circuit t1 载波T-interface T 接口（ISDN用语）T1 北美PCM一次群系统传输线路(传输标准1.544Mb/s)TAB tape TAB 载带THIC 厚膜混合集成电路Taipei Computer Association (TCA) 台北市电脑协会Taipei Computer Association Code (TCA CODE) 台北电脑协会推荐码Task Offloading 工作负载转移Technical Recommendations Applications Committee(TRAC) 技术推介应用委员会Telecommunications Industries Association (TIA) 电信产业协会Telenet 远程网Telnet 远程登录软件，远程登录程序Testing In Reliability TIR 可靠性试验Time-Critical 时序要求严格的Tmap T 映射Toll Quality Voice 长话级话音Trade Electronic Data Interchange System (TEDIS) 贸易电子数据交换系统Transcoding 代码转换Traveling wave 行(进)波Triple-Level Metal TLM 三重金属,三层金属U reference point U 参考点U-interface U 接口（ISDN用语，采用2B1Q线路码）UMTS terrestrial radio access (UTRA) UMTS 陆地无线接入UNI management entity (UME) 用户网接口管理实体USB controller 通用串行总线控制器Undercut 下切Underwriters Laboratories (UL) [ 美国]保险商研究所Union, International Telecommunications (ITU) 国际电讯协会United Nations Trade Data Elements Directory (UNTDED) 联合国贸易数据元素总目Universal ADSL Working Group (UAWG) 通用ADSL工作组Universal Wireless Communications consortium (UWC) 通用无线通信协会Upconversion Phosphors And Infrared Laser Sensor Quantex 上转换发光材料与红外光检测板Usenet 用户网络VESA local bus (VL-bus) VESA 局域总线VHSIC hardware description language (VHDL) 超高规模集成电路硬件描述语言VMEbus Extensions for Instrumentation (VXI) 为仪器应用而设的VMEbus功能延伸VSB backplane VSB 底板Venn diagram 文氏图Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker (VDE) 西德电机工程师协会Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) 视频电子标准协会Vienna development method (VDM) 维也纳开发方法Visual Basic Visual Basic 计算机编程语言，可视Basic计算机编程语言Visual C++ Visual C++ 计算机编程语言，可视C++计算机编程语言Visual data 可视数据Visual information retrieval (VIR) 可视信息检索Visual inspection 目测，目检，外部检查Visual studio generation program (VSIP) 可视演播室节目生成程序Viterbi algorithm 维特比算法WHOIS WHOIS 服务（一种用户在数据库中查找所需信息的因特网服务）Wafer Mapping 晶圆映射Wake on LAN 唤醒局域网Walsh coding 沃尔什编码，Walsh编码Wavelengh Division Multiplexing (WDM) 波分多路复用Wavelength Temperature Stability 波长稳定度Web browser 万维网浏览器Web interface definition language (WIDL) 万维网接口定义语言Web object model 万维网对象模型Web phone 万维网电话Weston cell 韦斯顿电池Wheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Wien bridge 维恩电桥Wien bridge oscillator 维恩电桥振荡器Winchester hard-disk drive 温彻斯特硬式磁盘机Windows 2000 视窗2000（微软推出）Windows CE 视窗CE（微软为掌上电脑设计的操作系统）Windows media audio (WMA) 视窗媒体音频World Trade Organization (WTO) 世界贸易组织World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) 万维网联盟X Windows X 视窗X radiation X 幅射X windows X 窗口X-Y display X-Y 显示X-address X 地址X-axis amplifier X 轴放大器X-band X 频带X-ray tube X 射线管XENIX XENIX 系统XML linking language XML 链接语言XML pointer language XML 指针语言XNOR 逻辑同XOR 逻辑异XY switch XY 开关Xmodem Xmodem 文件传输协议Y connection Y 连接Y network Y 网络Y-T display Y-T 显示Y-address Y- 地址Y-axis amplifier Y 轴放大器Y-connected circuit 星形连接电路Y-datum line Y 基准线Yagi antenna 八木天线Yagi-Uda antenna 八木-宇田天线Ymodem Ymodem 文件传输协议Z modem Z modem （在调制解调器链路上传输文件的一种方法，可自动调整传输速率）Z-address Z 地址Z-axis amplifier Z 轴放大器Zeeman effect 塞曼效应Zener breakdown 齐纳击穿Zener diode 齐纳二极管Zener effect 齐纳效应Zener voltage 齐纳电压Zero-Insertion Force(ZIF)Package 零插入力（ZIF）组件Zobel filters 瑟贝尔滤波器aachen 亚琛abampere 绝对安培abandoned call 废弃单元abbreviated dialing 缩位拨号abbreviated digital verification color code (ADVCC) 简写数字验证颜色码aberration 像差aberration, chromatic 色像差aberration, spherical 球面像差ability, heuristic reasoning 启发式推论能力abnormal decay 反常衰变abnormal end 异常终结abort 中断abort sequence 中断序列above threshold 超临限值abrasion 剥蚀；磨损abrupt junction 突变结absent 不存在absent extension diversion 分机用户缺席转接absent, coprocessor 协同处理器不存在absolute accuracy 绝对准确度absolute address 绝对地址absolute addressing 绝对定址法absolute assembler 绝对组合程式absolute block 绝对区块absolute code 绝对代码absolute coordinate 绝对坐标absolute dimension 绝对尺寸absolute disintegration rate 绝对衰变率absolute encoder 绝对编码器absolute error 绝对错误absolute expansion 绝对膨胀absolute gain 绝对增益absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute index of refraction 绝对折射率absolute instruction 绝对指令absolute intensity 绝对强度absolute loader 绝对装入器absolute machine code 绝对机器代码absolute maximum rating 绝对最大额定值absolute measuring system 绝对测量系统absolute permeability 绝对磁导率absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absolute value 绝对值absolute variable 绝对变数absolute velocity 绝对速度absolute volume 绝对体积absolute zero 绝对零度absolute-value circuit 绝对值电路absolute-value device 绝对值器件absorbability 吸收能力absorptance 吸收比absorption 吸收absorption band 吸收频带absorption loss 吸收损耗absorption modulation 吸收调制absorption spectrum 吸收光谱absorption, active acoustical 动态声音吸纳absorption, coefficient of 吸音系数absorptive attenuator 吸收衰减abstract data type 抽象数据种类abstract quantity 抽象程度abstract symbol 抽象符号abstract syntax notation one (ASN.1) 抽象语法表示法1abstraction 抽象；抽除ac brownout 交流降压，交流节电ac converter 交流转换器ac electric-field strength 交流电场强度ac filter 交流滤波器ac line filter 交流线路滤波器ac power line 交流电源线accelerated graphics port (AGP) 加速图形端口accelerated life test 加速寿命测试accelerated stress test 加速应力测试accelerated test 加速测试accelerated thermal cycle (ATC) 加速热循环accelerating voltage 加速电压acceleration 加速度acceleration due to gravity 重力加速度acceleration in circular motion 圆运动加速度acceleration, angular 角加速度acceleration, average 平均加速度acceleration, centripetal 向心加速度acceleration, component of 加速度分量acceleration, fuzzy computational (FCA) 模糊逻辑加速法acceleration, gravitational 重力加速度acceleration, instantaneous 瞬时加速度acceleration, tangential 切向加速度acceleration, uniform 等加速度accelerator 加速器accelerator, floating-point slave 浮点附属加速器accelerator, programmable universal micro (PUMA) 可编程通用微加速器accelerometer 加速仪accept 接收；接受acceptable noise level 验收噪声水平acceptable quality level 合格质量水平acceptable source 验收源acceptance angle 接收角acceptance cone 接收光锥区acceptance test 验收试验accepted test 合格试验acceptor 受体；接收器acceptor impurity 受体杂质acceptor, write access connection (WACA) 写入存取连接接收器access 存取access charge 访问费用access code 存取代码。

电子信息工程专业英语专业术语速查表5.0

电子信息工程专业英语专业术语速查表5.0

AA/D abbr. Analog-to-Digital 模数转换16, 17AC abbr. alternating current 交流电5AC analysis 交流分析5 accumulator [ə'kjuːmjʊleɪtə] n.累加器17 accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsi] n.精度6 acquisition time 采集时间16 activate [ˈæktɪveɪt] vt. 激活3active [ˈæktɪv] adj.有源的4, 18 actuator [ˈæktjʊeɪtə] n.激励器4ADC abbr. analog-to-digital converter 模数转换器6, 18 addition [əˈdɪʃən] n. 加法3 address generator 地址产生器17 address latch 地址锁存器3 address pointer 地址指针2 addressing mode 寻址模式26 ADSL abbr. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非对称数字用户线21AFG abbr. Arbitrary Function Generator 任意函数发生器28 algorithm ['ælgərɪðəm] n. 算法27 aliasing ['eɪlɪəsiŋ] n.混叠16ALU abbr. Arithmetic Logic Unit 算术逻辑单元3 amplifier [ˈæmplɪˌfaɪə] n. 放大器4 analog interfacing模拟接口（技术）6 angular [ˈæŋɡjələ] adj.角度的5 angular frequency 角频率5 annotation [ænə'teɪʃən] n.标注15 antenna [ænˈtenə] n.天线10anti-aliasing filter 抗混叠滤波器6, 16 array [ə'reɪ] n.数组26ASIC abbr. Application-Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成电路13, 14, 15, 16, 25专用集成电路assembler [əˈsemblə] n. 汇编器3 assembly language 汇编语言3 ASSP abbr. Application-Specific Standard Part 专用标准部件14, 25 asynchronous [ə'sɪŋkrənəs] adj.异步的13 attenuator [ə'tenjʊeɪtə] n. 衰减器29 audio [ˈɔːdiəʊ] adj.音频的6 automatic variable 自动变量26AWG abbr. Arbitrary Waveform Generator 任意波形发生器28axis [ˈæksɪs] n. 坐标轴5Bbackplane [ˈbækˌpleɪn] n. 背板；底板9 backward compatible 向下兼容21 bandwidth ['bændˌwɪdθ] n.带宽6第 1 页共15 页bar graph 柱图22base band 基带6base station 基站10, 21battery [ˈbætəri] n. 电池7, 12baud [bɔːd] n.波特21Bessel filter 贝塞耳滤波器19biased [ˈbaɪəst] adj.加偏压的7bill of materials 材料单25binary number 二进制数3BIOS [ˈbaɪɒs] abbr. Basic Input Output System 基本输入输出系统3bipolar [baɪˈpəʊlə] adj.双极性的2bit pattern 位模式3bit vector 位向量26block diagram 方框图6block diagram 框图19BNC abbr. bayonet Neill–Concelman BNC连接器9Bode plot 伯德图5bond [bɒnd] n.接头9boot sector 引导扇区3branch instruction 分支指令26缓存器；；缓存区3, 10 buffer [ˈbʌfə] n. 缓存器bunching ['bʌntʃiŋ] n.聚束19bus interface 总线接口16Ccable ['keɪbl] n.电缆12cache [kæʃ] n.高速缓存2CAD abbr. Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计13, 18calculation-intensive algorithm 运算密集型算法17CAM [kæm] abbr. Content Addressable Memory 内容寻址存储器2capacitance [kəˈpæsɪtəns] n. 电容（值）5capacitive [kəˈpæsɪtɪv] adj. 容性的9capacitor [kəˈpæsɪtə] n.电容器2, 5capacity [kə'pæsɪtɪ ] n.容量10capture ['kæptʃə] vt. 输入，记录13carrier wave 载波24carry bit 进位位3cascade [kæsˈkeɪd] n.级联5cathode ['kæθəʊd] n. 阴极29CB abbr. Citizen's Band 民用波段10CCD abbr. Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件18, 23CD abbr. Compact Disc 光盘12, 13cellular [ˈseljʊlə] n.使用蜂窝技术的6channel [ˈtʃænəl] n.信道6第 2 页共15 页characteristic frequency 特征频率5 charge pump 电荷泵8 Chebyshev Type 1 filter 契比雪夫I型滤波器18 chip [tʃɪp] n. 芯片1 chip rate 码片速率21 chrominance [ˈkrəʊmɪnəns] n.色度24 circuit [ˈsɜːkɪt] n. 电路1 circuit board 电路板1 circuitry [ˈsɜːkɪtri] n. 电路2, 4, 6 circular [ˈsɜːkjʊlə] adj. 圆形的5 circular buffer 循环缓冲区17 class [klɑːs] n.类26 clock cycle 时钟周期3 clock generator 时钟发生器8 clock rate 时钟速率9 CMOS abbr. complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体2, 9, 12, 23 coding theory 编码理论11 comparator [kəmˈpærətə] n.比较器2, 6 compatibility [kəmˌpætɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] n. 兼容性16 compiler [kəmˈpaɪlə] n.编译器3, 26 complex plane 复平面5 component [kəmˈpəʊnənt] n. 元器件；组件；部件1 concurrent [kən'kʌrənt] adj.并发的15 concurrent process 并发进程26 conductivity [kɒndʌkˈtɪvɪti] n.导电性7 conjugate [ˈkɒndʒʊɡeɪt] adj.共轭的5 converter [kənˈvɜːtə] n. 整流器7 converter resolution 转换器分辨率6 coordinate [kəʊˈɔːdɪnət] n. 坐标5 cordless phone 无绳电话10 counter [ˈkaʊntə] n. 计数器3 coupling [ˈkʌplɪŋ] n.耦合9 CPU abbr. central processing unit中央处理器1, 12程序））25, 27交叉编译器（（程序cross-compiler 交叉编译器crosstalk [ˈkrɒsˌtɔːk] n.串扰9 crowbar [ˈkrəʊˌbɑː] n. 短路器7 CRT abbr. Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管29 cryptography [krɪp'tɒgrəfɪ] n. 密码学14 crystal [ˈkrɪstəl] n.晶体8, 18 CT abbr. Computed Tomography 计算机层析成像22 current source 电流源4 cutoff [ˈkʌtɒf] n.截止7 cutoff frequency 截止频率18第 3 页共15 页DD/A abbr. Digital-to-Analog 数模转换16, 17 DAC abbr. Digital-to-Analog Converter 数模转换器18 damping [ˈdæmpɪŋ] n.幅度衰减5 data acquisition 数据采集30 data compression 数据压缩18 data converter 数据转换器6 data processing 数据处理14 data rate 数据率19 data sheet 数据手册4, 6 dB abbr. decibel [ˈdesɪˌbel] 分贝5 DC abbr. direct current 直流电5 DCT abbr. Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换22 debug [diː'bʌg] vt.调试28 debugger [diː'bʌgə] n. 调试程序27 decimation [desɪ'meɪʃən] n.抽取6 declaration [deklə'reɪʃən] n.声明15 decoder [diːˈkəʊdə] n. 译码器3 delta modulation 增量调制（∆调制）11 denominator [dɪˈnɒmɪˌneɪtə] n.分母5 density [ˈdensəti] n. 密度2 design flow 设计流程13 design specification 设计规格28 desired signal 期望信号28 detector [dɪˈtektə] n.检波器8 deviation [ˌdiːviˈeɪʃən] n. 偏差8 device driver 设备驱动程序27 DG abbr. Data Generator 数据发生器28 dial tone 拨号音10 differentiation [ˌdɪfərenʃiˈeɪʃən] n. 微分4 digital [ˈdɪdʒɪtəl] adj.数字的1 digital cellular phone 数字蜂窝电话6 digital circuit 数字电路2 digital filtering 数字滤波6 digitization [ˌdɪdʒɪtɪ'zeʃən] n. 数字化16 diode [ˈdaɪəʊd] n. 二极管7 discrete [dɪ'skriːt] adj.离散的，分立的1, 13 discrete component 分立元件3 disk drive head 磁盘驱动器磁头18 dissipate [ˈdɪsɪˌpeɪt] vi.耗散7 distortion [dɪ'stɔːʃən] n.畸变28 division [dɪˈvɪʒən] n. 除法3 DMM abbr. digital multimeter 数字多用表28第 4 页共15 页Dolby Stereo 杜比立体声19 don't care 无关项15 downstream ['daʊn'striːm] n.下行比特流11 DRAM abbr. Dynamic Random Access Memory 动态随机存取存储器2 drive [draɪv] n.驱动器2, 12 DSP abbr. Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理14, 18 DSP abbr. Digital Signal Processor 数字信号处理器16, 17 DSSS abbr. Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum 直序扩频21 duty cycle 占空比7, 8 DVD abbr. Digital Video Disk 数字视盘12 DVI abbr. Digital Video Interactive 交互式数字视频系统12 dynamic range 动态范围16 E合逻辑2, 9 ECL abbr. emitter coupled logic 射极耦射极耦合逻辑EDA abbr. Electronic Design Automation 电子设计自动化13, 15 edge detection 边缘检测22 EEPROM [ˈi:prɒm] abbr. Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM 电可擦除可编程只读存储器2 electrical power 电能7 electricity [ˌilekˈtrɪsəti] n. 电1 electron beam 电子束29 electronics [ˌilekˈtrɒnɪks] n. 电子学, 电子电路1, 7 embedded system 嵌入式系统13 emulation [ˌemjʊ'leɪʃən] n. 仿真16 encoding [ɪn'kəʊdɪŋ] n.编码19 end office 端局10 end product 最终产品16 erasable [ɪˈreɪzəbl] adj.可擦除的2 ethernet[ˈiːθənet] n. 以太网9, 12 even field 偶数场24 execute [ˈeksɪˌkjuːt] vt. 执行3 execution time 执行时间27 exponent [ɪk'spəʊnənt] n.指数17 exponential [ˌekspəˈnenʃəl] adj. 指数的5 expression [ɪk'spreʃən] n. 表达式26 external compensation 外部补偿4 FFCC abbr. Federal Communications Commission 联邦通信委员会10 FDM abbr. Frequency-division multiplexing 频分复用11 feature size 特征尺寸19 feedback [ˈfiːdbæk] n.反馈4 feedback component 反馈元件4 ferroelectric [ˌferəʊɪˈlektrɪk] adj.铁电的2 FFT abbr. Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换6, 18第 5 页共15 页field [fiːld] n. 字段26 field operation 现场运行4 filter ['fɪltə] n.滤波器6 filtering [ˈfɪltərɪŋ] n.滤波9, 18 flash memory 闪存23 flip flop 触发器2 floating point processor 浮点处理器3 flux [flʌks] n.通量7 flyback [ˈflaɪbæk] n.回扫7 foundry ['faʊndri] n. 晶圆代工厂16 FPGA abbr. Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列13, 15, 16 frame grabber 帧采集器24 frequency conflict 频率冲突11 frequency masking 频率掩蔽20 frequency response 频率响应9 frequency reuse 频率复用10 frequency synthesizer 频率合成器8full range 满量程28 full scale 满幅度；满量程6full scale range 满量程范围16 functional accelerator 性能加速器16 fundamental frequency 基频29Ggain drift 增益漂移4 GBW abbr. Gain × Bandwidth 增益带宽积4 global data 全局数据26 GPP abbr. General Purpose Processor 通用处理器16 gray scale level 灰度级22 GSM abbr. Global System for Mobile communications 全球移动通信系统6 guided missile 导弹28 gyro ['dʒaɪrəʊ] n.陀螺仪28 handoff [hændɒf] n. 越区切换21 handset ['hænset] n. 手持设备10 Harvard architecture 哈佛结构17 HDL abbr. Hardware Description Language 硬件描述语言13, 15 HDMI abbr. High-Definition Multimedia Interface 高清晰度多媒体接口12 headroom [ˈhedˌruːm] n.净空，活动空间7 heatsink [ˈhiːt ˈsɪŋk] n.散热片7, 12 high impedance 高阻15 high-powered [ˌhaɪ ˈpaʊəd] adj. 大功率的10 histogram ['hɪstəgræm] n.直方图22 histogram equalization 直方图均衡22 Huffman encoding 哈夫曼编码22第 6 页共15 页IIC abbr. integrated circuit 集成电路1, 4 IDE [aɪd] abbr. Integrated Drive Electronics 集成驱动器电路12 IEEE abbr. Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师学会15 image contrast 图像对比度22 image sensor 图像传感器23 imaginary part 虚部5 impedance [ɪmˈpiːdəns] n. 阻抗5, 15, 30 inbound ['ɪnbaʊnd] adj.输入的10 inductance [ɪnˈdʌktəns] n. 电感（值）5 inductive [ɪnˈdʌktɪv] adj.感性的9 inductor [ɪnˈdʌktə] n. 电感器5, 7 infinity [ɪnˈfɪnəti] n.无穷大5in-phase 同相28 input offset voltage 输入偏置电压4 instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃən] n. 指令3 instruction decoder 地址译码器3 instrumentation [ˌɪnstrʊmen'teɪʃən] n.仪器28 insulate [ˈɪnsjuleɪt] vt.绝缘1 integrated development tool 集成开发工具27集成；；积分4, 7 integration [ˌɪntəˈɡreɪʃən] n. 集成integrator [ˈɪntɪgreɪtə] n. 积分器5 interconnect [ˌɪntəkəˈnekt] n. 互连9 interface [ˈɪntəˌfeɪs] n. 接口电路2, 4 interference [ɪntə'fɪərəns] n. 干扰10 interpolation [ɪntɜːpəʊ'leɪʃən] n.插值6 interrupt latency 中断等待时间27 interval [ˈɪntəvəl] n. 间歇2IP abbr. Intellectual Property 知识产权25 IP abbr. Internet Protocol 互联网协议21 IP packet IP分组21 ISO abbr. International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织26 ISP abbr. in-system programmable 在系统可编程14 ISR abbr. Interrupt Service Routine 中断服务程序27Jjack [dʒæk] n.音频插口12 jitter ['dʒɪtə] n.抖动28 jitters [ˈdʒɪtəz] n. 时钟抖动8 JPEG abbr. Joint Photographic Experts Group 联合图象专家组23 JTAG abbr. Joint Test Action Group 联合测试行动组25Kkernel ['kɜːnəl] n.内核程序27 lagging [ˈlæɡɪŋ] adj.滞后的8第7 页共15 页laptop ['læptɒp] n.膝上型轻便电脑12 laser ['leɪzə] abbr. light amplification by stimulated emission of radiation 激光19 latency ['leɪtənsɪ] n. 反应时间27 LLCD abbr. Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器23 lead [liːd] n.引线9 leading [ˈliːdɪŋ] adj.超前的8 leakage [ˈli:kɪdʒ] n.泄露2 learning curve 学习曲线15 licensing agreement 专利使用权转让协定17 linear ramp 线性斜坡5 linear regulator 线性稳压器7 linearity [ˌlɪnɪˈærɪtɪ] n. 线性28 lithographic [ˌlɪθəˈɡræfɪk] adj. 平版印刷的2 load [ləʊd] n. 负载7 load current 负载电流7 loading ['ləʊdɪŋ] n.负载30 log [lɒɡ] abbr. logarithm [ˈlɒɡərɪðəm] 对数4 logic [ˈlɒdʒɪk] n. 逻辑1 logic analyzer 逻辑分析仪28 logical channel 逻辑通道21 look-up table 查找表2, 19 loop filter 环路滤波器8 looping scheme 循环机制17 loss [lɒs] n. 损耗7 LP abbr. Long Playing 密纹唱片13 LSI abbr. large-scale integration 大规模集成1 luminance ['luːmɪnəns] n.亮度24 MMAC abbr. Multiplication and Accumulation 乘法累加运算18 machine instruction 机器指令3 magnetic [mæɡˈnetɪk] adj.有磁性的2, 7 magnitude spectrum 幅度谱22 mantissa [mæn'tɪsə ] n.尾数17 m-commerce 移动商务21 memory [ˈmeməri] n.存储器2 memory location 存储器位置3 metallization [ˌmetəlaɪ'zeɪʃən] n.金属化13 microcell [ˈmaɪkrəʊˌsel] n.微蜂窝10 microcontroller [maɪkrəkən'trəʊlə] n.微控器2 micron [ˈmaɪkrɒn] n. 微米；10-6米3 microphone ['maɪkrəfəʊn] n.扩音器18 microprocessor [maɪkrəʊ'prəʊsesə] n. 微处理器1, 3第8 页共15 页miniaturization [ˈmɪnɪətʃəˌraɪˈzeɪʃən] n. 缩微化1 MIPS [mɪps] abbr. Million Instructions Per Second 每秒百万条指令数3, 18 MMX abbr. Multi-Media Extension多媒体增强指令集17 mnemonics [nɪ'mɒnɪks] n. 助记符30 modem ['məʊdem] n.调制解调器12 monotonicity [mɒnətəˈnɪsɪtɪ] n. 单调性28µP abbr. microprocessor 微处理器14 MPEG abbr. Motion Picture Experts Group 运动图象专家组20 MRI abbr. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 核磁共振成像22 MSC abbr. Mobile Switching Center 移动电话交换中心10 MSPS abbr. million samples per second 每秒百万样本数6 MTSO abbr. Mobile Telephone Switching Office 移动电话交换局10 multiframe n.复帧11 multiplexer ['mʌltɪˌpleksə] n.多路复用器28 multiplication [ˌmʌltəplɪˈkeɪʃən] n. 乘法3 multiplier [ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪə] n.乘法器3, 17 Nnetwork operator 网络运营商21 network router 网络路由器2 next state 次态13 noise shaping 噪声整形6 nominal [ˈnɒmɪnəl] adj.标称的8 NRE abbr. nonrecurring engineering 一次性工程14 NTSC abbr. National Television Systems Committee 国家电视系统委员会24 Nyquist theorem 奈奎斯特定理16 Oobject recognition 目标识别22 odd field 奇数场24 one's complement 二进制反码11 op amp abbr. operational amplifier 运算放大器4, 18 opcode [ˈɒpkəʊd] abbr. operation code 操作码3 open loop gain 开环增益4 operand ['ɒpərænd] n.操作数26 operating system 操作系统3 optical [ˈɒptɪkəl] adj.光学的2 order of magnitude 数量级10 OS abbr. Operating System 操作系统12 oscillation [ˌɒsɪˈleɪʃən] n. 振荡4 oscillator [ˈɒsɪˌleɪtə] n.振荡器8 oscilloscope [əˈsɪləˌskəʊp] n.示波器20, 28 OTP abbr. one-time programmable 一次性编程14 outbound ['aʊtbaʊnd] adj.输出的10 outlet ['aʊtlet] n.电源插座12第9 页共15 页overload [ˌəʊvəˈləʊd] n.过载10 overvoltage [ˈəʊvəˈvəʊltɪdʒ] n.过压7Ppackage ['pækɪdʒ] n.封装形式; 程序包4, 15 packet ['pækɪt] n.信息分组21 packet switching 分组交换10 pad [pæd] n.焊盘9 PAL [pæl] abbr. Phase Alternation by Line 逐行倒相24 parallel [ˈpærəlel] adj.并联的8 parallel architecture 并行结构17 parallel resonant 并联谐振8 parallelism ['pærəlelɪzəm] n. 并行度14 passband ['pæsbænd] n.通带5, 18 passive [ˈpæsɪv] adj.无源的4, 7, 18 payload [ˈpeɪˌləʊd] n.有效载荷11 PCB abbr. printed circuit board 印制电路板9, 18 PCM abbr. Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制11 PCS abbr. Personal Communication Service 个人通信业务11 perceptual coding 知觉编码20 performance specification 性能指标6 peripheral [pə'rɪfərəl] n.外设12 PGA abbr. Programmable Gain Amplifier 可编程增益放大器18 phase spectrum 相位谱22 phone service 电话业务4 piezoelectric [ɪˈlektrɪk] adj.压电的piezoelectric [paɪzəʊɪˈlektrɪk] adj.压电的8, 18 piezoelectric crystal 压电晶体18 pipelining [ˈpaɪpˌlaɪnɪŋ] n. 流水线技术3 pixel ['pɪksəl] n.像素22 PLA abbr. Programmable Logic Array 可编程逻辑阵列13 playback ['pleɪbæk] n.重放19 PLCC abbr. plastic leadless chip carrier 塑料无引线芯片承载封装9 PLD abbr. Programmable Logic Device 可编程逻辑器件13, 14, 15 PLL abbr. phase locked loop 锁相环8 pointer ['pɒɪntə] n.指针26 pole [pəʊl] n. 极点5 pole [pəʊl] n.极点18 POST [pəʊst] abbr. power-on self-test 开机自检12 power [ˈpaʊə] n. 功率1 power consumption 功耗1, 6 power dissipation 功耗16 power loss 功率损耗9 power supply voltage 电源电压4第10 页共15 页power supply 电源12 ppm abbr. parts per million 百万分之一8 predictive encoding 预测编码11 present state 现态13 price/performance ratio 性价比16 probe [prəʊb] n.探头30 processing gain 处理增益6 program call 程序调用26 program counter 程序计数器3, 26 programmable [ˈprəʊɡræməbl] adj.可编程的2 propagate [ˈprɒpəɡeɪt] vi.传播8 propagation delay 传输延迟8, 30 prototype ['prəʊtətaɪp] n. 样机14 PSTN abbr. Public Switched Telephone Network 公共交换电话网10 psychoacoustics [ˌsaɪkəʊə'kuːstɪks] n.心理声学20 PTT abbr. Post Telephone and Telegraph Administration 邮政电话电报管理局10 pulse [pʌls] n.脉冲3 pulse width 脉冲宽度30 QoS abbr. quality-of-service 服务质量21 quality factor 品质因数5 quantization error (noise) 量化误差（噪声）6 quantization level 量化电平16 quartz [kwɒts] n. 石英8 RRAM [ræm] abbr. random-access memory 随机存取存储器3, 12 random noise 随机噪声11 raster ['ræstə] n.光栅29 RC abbr. Reconfigurable Computing 可重配计算14 RC abbr. resistor capacitor 电阻电容5 RCA abbr. Radio Corporation of America 美国无线电公司12 real part 实部5 real time 实时16 rectifier [ˈrektɪfaɪə]n.整流器7 redundancy [rɪ'dʌndənsɪ] n.冗余20 Reed-Solomon coding 里德-索罗蒙编码（RS编码）19 reference voltage 参考电压6 refresh [rɪˈfreʃ] vt.刷新2 register [ˈredʒɪstə] n.寄存器2 regulator [ˈreɡjʊˌleɪtə] n.稳压器7 resistor [rɪˈzɪstə] n. 电阻器6 resolution [rezə'luːʃən] n.分辨率6, 23 resolution function 判决函数26 resonant [ˈrezənənt] adj. 谐振的8第11 页共15 页resonating frequency 谐振频率8 ribbon cable 带状电缆；扁平柔性电缆9 ringing [ˈrɪŋɪŋ] n. 振铃振荡5 ripple ['rɪpl] n.波纹18 RISC abbr. Reduced Instruction-Set Computer 精简指令集计算机25 roll off 滚降18 ROM [rɒm] abbr. read-only memory 只读存储器3 router [ˈruːtə] n. 路由器2 rpm abbr. revolutions per minute 每分钟转数19 RTL abbr. Register Transfer Level 寄存器传输级13 RTOS abbr. Real-Time Operating System 实时操作系统26, 27 run-length encoding 行程编码22Ssample and hold circuit 采样保持电路16 sampling interval 采样间隔16 sampling rate 采样率6 SATA abbr.. Serial Advanced Technology Attachment 串行高级技术附件12 scanning velocity 扫描速度19 scheduler ['ʃedjuːələ] n. 调度程序27 schematic [skiːˈmætɪk] n.原理图7, 13 scientific notation 科学记数法17 SCR abbr. silicon controlled rectifier 可控硅整流器7 SDR abbr. Software-defined Radio 软件无线电14 SECAM ['siːkæm] abbr. SEquential Couleur Avec Memoire 顺序与存储彩色电视系统24 selective [sɪˈlektɪv] adj. 选择性的5 semiconductor [ˌsemɪkənˈdʌktə] n. 半导体1, 7 sequence[ˈsiːkwəns] n. 序列3 sequential [sɪ'kwenʃəl] adj.时序的13 series [ˈsɪəriːz] n. 串联7, 8 series resonant 串联谐振8 shade [ʃeɪd] n.明暗度22 shielding [ˈʃiːldɪŋ] n.屏蔽9 shifter ['ʃɪftə] n. 移位器17 signal conditioning 信号调理4 signal conditioning circuit 信号调理电路18 signal integrity 信号完整性9 signal-to-noise ratio 信噪比16, 20 silicon [ˈsɪlɪkən] n.硅1 simplex ['sɪmpleks] n.单工，单向通信11 simulation [ˌsɪmjʊˈleɪʃən] n.模拟9, 13, 16 sinc correction 抽样函数校正19 sine wave 正弦波6 single-shot 单脉冲29第12 页共15 页skew[skjuː] n.相位偏移8 slew [sluː] n. 摆率8 slope [sləʊp] n. 斜率5 smallest resolvable difference 最小可分辨值17 smoothing ['smu:ðiŋ] n. 平滑（滤波）16 SMS abbr. Short Message Service 短信业务21 SNR abbr. signal to noise ratio 信噪比6 SoC abbr. System-on-Chip 片上系统14 socket [ˈsɒkɪt] n.插座9 soldering [ˈsɒldərɪŋ] n.焊接9 solid state 固态1 sound card 声卡20 source [sɔːs] n. 信号源2 source and load impedances 源阻抗和负载阻抗9 source code 源代码27 spec [spek] abbr. specification 性能指标; 规格8, 12 specification [ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃən] n. 性能指标; 规格4 spectral inversion 频谱反转16 spectral resolution 频率分辨率20 spectrum ['spektrəm] n.频谱6, 16 spread spectrum communication 扩频通信11 SPS abbr. Sample Per Second 每秒样本数18 SRAM abbr. Static Random Access Memory 静态随机存取存储器2 stability [stə'bɪlɪti] n. 稳定性4 stack [stæk] n.堆栈26 startup cost 启动成本27 state machine 状态机14 statement ['steɪtmənt] n.语句15 steady state 稳态8 step function 阶跃函数5 stimuli ['stɪmjʊlaɪ] n.激励源15 stimulus signal 激励信号28 stopband ['stɒpbænd] n.阻带18 strain gage 应力计18 string [strɪŋ] n. 字符串26 structure ['strʌktʃə] n. 结构体26 subassembly [ˌsʌbəˈsembli] n.部件9 subsystem ['sʌbsɪstəm] n.子系统28 subtraction [səbˈtrækʃən] n. 减法3 SUT abbr. System Under Test 被测系统30 switch [swɪtʃ] n. 开关1 switched-capacitor filter 开关电容滤波器5 switching [ˈswɪtʃɪŋ] n.交换，切换7第13 页共15 页synchronization [ˌsɪŋkrənaɪ'zeɪʃən] n.同步11, 21 synchronous ['sɪŋkrənəs] adj.同步的13 synthesis ['sɪnθɪsɪs] n. 综合13 synthesizer [ˈsɪnθəsaɪzə] n.合成器8 system call 系统调用27 TTCXO abbr. temperature compensated crystal oscillator 温度补偿晶体振荡器8 TDM abbr. Time Division Multiplexing 时分复用11 telepresence [ˈtelɪˌprezəns] n. 远程在位21 template ['templeɪt] n. 模板26 temporal masking 暂时掩蔽20 termination [ˌtɜːmɪˈneɪʃən] n.端接9 termination characteristics 端接特性9 test bench 测试台15 test register 测试寄存器3 thermocouple [θɜːməʊˈkʌpəl] n.热电偶18 third party developer 第三方开发商17 thread [θred] n.线程26 TIFF abbr. Tagged Image File Format 标签图像文件格式23 time base 时基30 time constant 时间常数5 time slot 时隙21 time to market 上市时间16 timing [ˈtaɪmɪŋ] n.时序9, 15 timing diagram 时序图30 top-down approach “自顶而下”设计法15 transducer [trænzˈdjuːsə] n. 传感器4, 29 transfer function 传递函数4, 5 transient ['trænzɪənt] n.暂态过程28 transient response 暂态响应5 transistor [trænˈsɪstə] n. 晶体管1 transmission bandwidth 传输带宽20 transmission power 发射功率11 trench capacitor 沟道式电容器2 trigger ['trɪgə] vt.触发13 truth table 真值表26 TTL abbr. transisitor-transisitor logic晶体管晶体管逻辑9 tuning ['tjuːnɪŋ] n.调谐8 type conversion 类型转换15 Uupstream ['ʌpstriːm] n.上行比特流11 USB abbr. Universal Serial Bus 通用串行总线12 UUT abbr. Unit Under Test 被测单元28第14 页共15 页UV abbr. ultraviolet 紫外线2 Vvacuum tube 真空管4 VCO abbr. voltage controlled oscillator 压控振荡器8 vector [ˈvektə] n. 向量5 vertical resolution 垂直分辨率28 VGA abbr. Video Graphics Array 视频图形阵列12 VHS abbr. Video Home System 家用录像系统21 video conference 视频会议21 viewfinder ['vjuːfaɪndə] n. 取景器23 virtual memory 虚拟内存3 VLSI abbr. very large-scale integration 超大规模集成1 vocoder ['vəʊˌkəʊdə ] n.声码器11 volt[vəʊlt] n. 伏特8 voltage [ˈvəʊltɪdʒ] n. 电压；伏特数7 voltage reference 参考电压18 voltage swing 电压摆幅8 volume [ˈvɒljuːm] n. 音量4 Von Neumann architecture 冯·诺依曼结构17 VSWR abbr. voltage standing wave ratio 电压驻波比9 Wwatt [wɒt] n.瓦特10 waveform [ˈweɪvˌfɔːm] n.信号波形7 waveform coding 波形编码20 webcam ['webkæm] n.网络摄像头12 wideband ['waɪd'bænd] adj.宽频带的21 wild card 通配符15 wireless infrastructure 无线基础设施16 XYZzero order hold 零阶保持器16第15 页共15 页。

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)

电子工程专业英语词汇(整理版)主要内容：1. 电子工程概述2. 电子工程专业词汇1. 电子工程概述电子工程是一门研究电子器件与电子电路的学科，它涵盖了电子技术的各个方面，包括电路设计、电子设备制造、电子材料、信号处理和通信系统等。

2. 电子工程专业词汇- 电子器件：electronic device- 电路设计：circuit design- 电子设备制造：electronic equipment manufacturing- 电子材料：electronic materials- 信号处理：signal processing- 微电子技术：microelectronics- 集成电路：integrated circuit- 数字信号处理：digital signal processing- 工程实践：engineering practice- 控制系统：control system- 电源管理：power management- 传感器技术：sensor technology- 电磁场理论：electromagnetic field theory- 光电子技术：optoelectronic technology- 电磁波传播：electromagnetic wave propagation请注意：以上词汇仅为参考，具体的专业词汇会根据不同的学校和教学内容有所不同。

建议在研究过程中参考教材和课堂用词，以获取最准确的词汇。

总结：本文档整理了电子工程专业的相关词汇，帮助读者快速了解电子工程领域的专业术语。

但是请注意，根据不同的学校和教学内容，词汇表可能会有所不同，建议读者在学习过程中参考相关教材和课堂用词，以获得准确的词汇理解。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇.doc

电子信息工程专业英语词汇.doc

电子信息工程专业英语词汇transistor n 晶体管 plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销 OSI开放式系统互联参考模型(Open System diode n 二极管 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的Interconnect) semiconductor n 半导体 fiber n 光纤 GSM全球移动通信系统(Global System forresistor n 电阻器 relay contact 继电接触器 Mobile Communications) capacitor n 电容器 single instruction programmer 单指令编程器 GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio dedicated manufactures programmingunit 专 alternating adj 交互的 Service)amplifier n 扩音器，放大器供制造厂用的编程单元 FDD(frequencydivision duplex)频分双工 integrated circuit 集成电路 beam n (光线的)束，柱，梁 TDD(time division duplex)时分双工 polarize v(使)偏振，(使)极化linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统 VPI虚路径标识符(Virtual Path Identifier); voltage n 电压，伏特数 Cathode Ray Tube(CRT) 阴极射线管 ISDN(Integrated Services Digital Network)综 tolerance n 公差;宽容;容忍 neuron n神经元;神经细胞合业务数字网 fuzzy adj 模糊的 condenser n 电容器;冷凝器 IDN综合数字网(integrated digital network)dielectric n 绝缘体;电解质 Artificial Intelligence Shell 人工智能外壳程序 HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Expert Systems 专家系统 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换 Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 adj 非传导性的 VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识 deflection n偏斜;偏转;偏差 Perceptive Systems 感知系统 MAN城域网Metropolitan area networks linear device 线性器件 neural network 神经网络 LAN局域网local area networkthe insulation resistance 绝缘电阻 fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑 WAN广域网wide area network anode n 阳极，正极 intelligent agent 智能代理同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division cathode n 阴极 electromagnetic adj 电磁的 Multiplexing breakdown n 故障;崩溃 coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Divisionterminal n 终点站;终端，接线端 microwave n 微波 Multiplexing emitter n 发射器 charge v充电，使充电单工传输simplex transmission collect v 收集，集聚，集中 insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物半双工传输half-duplex transmission insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器 nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的全双工传输full-duplex transmission oscilloscope n 示波镜;示波器antenna n天线;触角交换矩阵Switching Matrix gain n 增益，放大倍数modeling n建模，造型电路交换 circuit switchingforward biased 正向偏置 simulation n 仿真;模拟分组交换packet switching reverse biased 反向偏置 prototype n 原型报文交换message switching P-N junction PN结 array n 排队，编队奇偶校验parity checking MOS(metal-oxide semiconductor) 金属vector n 向量，矢量循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 氧化物半导体 wavelet n 微波，小浪虚过滤Virtual filter enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗sine 正弦 cosine 余弦数字滤波digital filtering 尽型 inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面;相反v伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit integrated circuits 集成电路倒转带宽分配 Bandwidth allocation analog n 模拟 high-performance 高精确性，高性能信源information sourcedigital adj 数字的，数位的 two-dimensional 二维的;缺乏深度的信宿destination horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的 three-dimensional 三维的;立体的;真实的数字化digitalize vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的 object-oriented programming面向对象的程序数字传输技术Digital transmission technology amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富设计灰度图像Grey scale images attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀薄化 spectral adj 光谱的灰度级Grey scale level multimeter n 万用表 attenuation n衰减;变薄;稀释幅度谱Magnitude spectrumfrequency n 频率，周率 distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形相位谱Phase spectrum the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管 wavelength n 波长频谱frequency spectrum dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器 refractive adj 折射的智能设备Smart Device signal generating device 信号发生器 ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer 软切换Soft handover peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值 Mode 硬切换 Hard Handover sine wave 正弦波 ADSL 非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital 相干检测Coherent detection triangle wave 三角波 subscriber line 边缘检测Edge detection square wave 方波 VDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate 冲突检测collision detection amplifier 放大器，扩音器 digital subscriber line 业务集合service integration oscillator n 振荡器 HDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital 业务分离/综合service separation/ integration feedback n 反馈，回应 subscriber line 网络集合network integration phase n 相，阶段，状态FDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple 环形网Ring networks filter n 滤波器，过滤器 Access) 令牌环网Token Ring network rectifier n整流器;纠正者 TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access) 网络终端NetworkTerminal band-stop filter 带阻滤波器 CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple 用户终端user terminalband-pass filter 带通滤波器 Access) 用户电路line circuit decimal adj 十进制的，小数的 WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband 电路利用率channel utilization(通道利用率) hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的 Code Division Multiple Access) 相关性coherence binary adj 二进制的;二元的TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code 相干解调coherent demodulation octal adj 八进制的 Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址数字图像压缩digital image compression domain n 域;领域 SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据图像编码image encoding code n代码，密码，编码v编码链路控制有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换 HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路解压decompression Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换控制呼叫控制Call Control microcontroller n 微处理器;微控制器 IP/TCP(internet protocol/transfer Control 误差控制error control assembly language instrucions n 汇编语Protocol)网络传输控制协议存储程序控制stored program control 言指令 ITU (International Telecommunication Union)存储转发方式store-and-forward manner chip n 芯片，碎片国际电信联盟语音\视频传输voice\video transmission modular adj 模块化的;模数的 ISO国际标准化组织(International 视频点播video-on-demand(VOD) sensor n 传感器Standardization Organization); 会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television deploy 采用，利用，推广应用 multiplex 多路复用的量化quantization take the form of 采用…的形式 degradation 恶化，降级吞吐量throughput parameter 参数，参量 dioxide 二氧化碳话务量traffic layer 层 LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管多径分集Multipath diversity dope 掺杂 evolution 发展，展开，渐进 FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication feedback 反馈，回授多址干扰Multiple Access Interference audio recording 唱片dimension 范围，方向，维，元人机交互man machine interface ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频 scenario 方案 in excess of 超过交互式会话Conversational interaction scenario 方案，电影剧本路由算法Routing Algorithm in excess of 超过 amplifer 放大器目标识别Object recognition hypertext 超文本 noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的话音变换Voice transform ingredient 成分，因素 tariff 费率，关税率;对…征税中继线trunk line ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素 distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功传输时延transmission delay metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网能平面远程监控remote monitoring metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式光链路optical link 城市网络队列双总线拓扑结构Topology congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞 hierarchy 分层，层次均方根root mean square collision 冲突 partition 分成whatsoever=whatever 0 extractive 抽出;释放出 segmentation 分割switchboard (电话)交换台 extract 抽取，取出，分离 interface 分界面，接口bipolar (电子)双极的 lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物 asunder 分开地，分离地 premise (复)房屋，前提 pass on 传递，切换 detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的 cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的 transmission 传输 dispense 分配 elapse (时间)经过，消失 facsimile 传真 allocate 分配，配给;配给物vaporize (使)蒸发 innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度subsystem (系统的)分部，子系统，辅助系的的统 track 磁道 fractal 分形 metallic (像)金属的，含金属的，(声音)impetus 促进，激励 molecule 分子，微小，些微刺耳的 cluster 簇cellular 蜂窝状的 dispatch (迅速)派遣，急件 stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制 cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的 consensus (意见)一致，同意 a large number of 大量的 auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)deadline (最后)期限，截止时间 peal 大声响，发出辅助存储器tomographic X线体层摄像的 supersede 代替 decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退 alas 唉，哎呀 supplant 代替，取代 negative 负电 cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，out-of-band signaling 带外信号 vicinity 附近，邻近一群simplex transmission 单工传输 vicinity 附近地区，近处 encyclopedia 百科全书 monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的 sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的 millionfold 百万倍的 ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的 high-frequency(HF) 高频 semiconductor 半导体 conductor 导体 high definition television 高清晰度电视 radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线 hierarchy 等级制度，层次 chromium 铬 half-duplex transmission 半双工传输 infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构 annotate 给…作注解 accompaniment 伴随物，附属物geographic 地理的，地区的 in terms of 根据，按照 reservation 保留，预定geographically 地理上 disclosure 公布，企业决算公开 quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语 GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测public network 公用网 memorandum 备忘录量系统 functionality 功能，功能度 redundancy 备用ground station 地面站 mercury 汞 be viewed as 被看作… earth orbit 地球轨道 resonator 共鸣器 be regards as 被认为是 extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的 resonance 共振 as such 本身;照此;以这种资格 Land-sat 地球资源卫星 whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的 textual 本文的，正文的 rug 地毯，毯子 administration 管理，经营 verge 边界 ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋cursor 光标(显示器)，游标，指针 variation 变化，变量 electromagnetic 电磁的 optical computer 光计算机 conversion 变化，转化 inductive 电感photoconductor 光敏电阻 identity 标识;标志 arc 电弧 optical disks 光盘criterion 标准，准则 telephony 电话(学)，通话 optically 光学地，光地 in parallel on 并联到，合并到 dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料;电解质的，绝wide-area networks 广域网 juxtapose 并置，并列缘的 specification 规范，说明书 dialing pulse 拨号脉冲 capacitor 电容 silicon 硅 wave-guide 波导telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯 the international telecommunication union(ITU)wavelength division multiplexed 波分复scenario 电影剧本，方案国际电信联盟用 modem pool 调制解调器(存储)池 excess 过剩 baud rate 波特率 superimposing 叠加，重叠 obsolete 过时的，废弃的 playback 播放(录音带，唱片) pin 钉住，扣住，抓住 maritime 海事的 no greater than 不大于customize 定做，定制 synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的 update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更monolithic 独立的，完全统一的 synthetic 合成的，综合性的新 aluminize 镀铝 rational 合乎理性的 asymmetric 不对称的strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的 rationalization 合理化 irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的 substantial 多的，大的，实际上的 streamline 合理化，理顺 inevitably 不可避免的 multi-path fading 多径衰落 infrared 红外线的，红外线 inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的 multi-path 多路，多途径;多路的，多途径的 skepticism 怀疑论 segment 部分 multi-access 多路存取，多路进入 ring network 环形网 abrasion 擦伤，磨损 multiplex 多路复用hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物 pervasive 扩大的，渗透的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设 electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的 tensile 拉力的，张力的 entity 实体，存在 Robot 机器人 romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义 vector quantification 矢量量化 Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学 discrete 离散，不连续 mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错accumulation 积累 ion 离子 vex 使烦恼，使恼火，基础结构 force 力量;力infrastructure 基础defy 使落空 substrate 基质，底质 stereophonic 立体声的 facilitate 使容易，促进 upheaval 激变，剧变 continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集 retina 视网膜 compact disc 激光磁盘(CD) smart 灵巧的;精明的;洒脱的 compatible 适合的，兼容的 concentrator 集中器，集线器 token 令牌transceiver 收发两用机 centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统 on the other hand 另一方面 authorize 授权，委托，允许 converge on 集中于，聚集在…上 hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的 data security 数据安全性 lumped element 集总元件 hexagon 六角形，六边形 data independence 数据独立CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机monopoly 垄断，专利 data management 数据管理辅助教学 video-clip 录像剪辑 database 数据库computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计aluminum 铝 database management system(DBMS) 数算机集成制造 pebble 卵石，水晶透镜据库管理信息系统 computer mediated communication(CMC) 计forum 论坛，讨论会database transaction 数据库事务算机中介通信 logical relationships 逻辑关系 data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性 record 记录 code book 码本attenuation 衰减 register 记录器，寄存器 pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制 fading 衰落，衰减，消失 expedite 加快，促进 roam 漫步，漫游dual 双的，二重的 weight 加权 bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特transient 瞬时的 accelerate 加速，加快，促进 ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码 deterministic 宿命的，确定的 categorize 加以类别，分类susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的 algorithm 算法 in addition 加之，又，另外 analog 模拟，模拟量 dissipation 损耗 hypothetical 假设的 pattern recognition模式识别 carbon 碳 rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的 bibliographic 目录的，文献的 diabetes 糖尿病 compatibility 兼容性，相容性 neodymium 钕cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的 surveillance 监视 the european telecommunication razor 剃刀，剃 surveillance 监视 standardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准go by the name of 通称，普通叫做 retrieval 检索，(可)补救局 commucation session 通信会话 verification 检验coordinate 配合的，协调的;使配合，调整 traffic 通信业务(量) simplicity 简单，简明 ratify 批准，认可 synchronous transmission 同步传输 film 胶片，薄膜 bias 偏差;偏置 concurrent 同时发生的，共存的 take over 接管，接任 deviate 偏离，与…不同 simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的 ruggedness 结实 spectrum 频谱 simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的 threshold 界限，临界值 come into play 其作用 coaxial 同轴的 with the aid of 借助于，用，通过entrepreneurial 企业的 copper 铜 wire line 金属线路，有线线路 heuristic methods 启发式方法 statistical 统计的，统计学的 coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相play a …role(part) 起…作用 dominate 统治，支配干的stem from 起源于;由…发生 invest in 投资 compact 紧密的 organic 器官的，有机的，组织的 perspective 透视，角度，远景 approximation 近似hypothesis 前提 graphics 图示，图解 undertake 进行，从事 front-end 前置，前级 pictorial 图像的 transistor 晶体管 potential 潜势的，潜力的coating 涂层，层 elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安intensity 强度deduce 推理排的 reasoning strategies 推理策略 coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致vigilant 警戒的，警惕的 scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀 inference engine 推理机 alcohol 酒精，酒 inventory 清单，报表 topology 拓扑结构 local area networks(LANs) 局域网 heterodyne 外差法的 spherical 球的，球形的local-area networks(LANs) 局域网 distinguish 区别，辨别 peripheral外界的，外部的，周围的 drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出 succumb 屈服，屈从，死 gateway 网关 focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视 hazardous 危险的 global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面insulator 绝缘 full-duplex transmission 全双工传输 microwave 微波(的) root mean square 均方根 hologram 全息照相，全息图 microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器 uniform 均匀的 microelectronic 微电子 deficiency 缺乏open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系thermonuclear 热核的 nuance微小的差别(色彩等) 统互连 artifact 人工制品 encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到 expire 开始无效，满期，终止 AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能 maintenance 维护;保持;维修 immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性 fusion 熔解，熔化 satellite communication 卫星通信take…into account 考虑，重视… diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘 satellite network 卫星网络programmable industrial automation 可编程sector 扇区 transceiver 无线电收发信机工业自动化 entropy 熵 radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输demountable 可拆卸的 uplink 上行链路 without any doubt 无疑 tunable 可调的 arsenic 砷 passive satellite 无源卫星 reliable 可靠 neural network 神经网络 sparse 稀少的，稀疏的 be likely to 可能，大约，像要 very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频 downlink 下行链路 videotex video 可视图文电视upgrade 升级 precursor 先驱，前任 negligible 可以忽略的 distortion 失真，畸变 visualization 显像 aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的;天线identification 识别，鉴定，验明 feasibility 现实性，可行性 broadband 宽(频)带 pragmatic 实际的 linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约 regenerative 再生的 ABC American Broadcasting Company 美considerable 相当的，重要的 improve over 在……基础上改善国广播公司 geo-stationary 相对地面静止 play important role in 在…中起重要作用 Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音by contrast 相反，而，对比起来 in close proximity 在附近，在很近补偿 coorelation 相关性underlying 在下的，基础的 Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制mutual 相互的 in this respect 在这方面mutually 相互的，共同的 entail 遭遇，导致 ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平 interconnect 相互连接，互连 presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示 ABLC Automatic Brightness Limiter Circuit 自动亮度限制电路 one after the other 相继，依次 narrowband 窄(频)带minicomputer 小型计算机 deploy 展开，使用，推广应用 ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播protocol 协议，草案 megabit 兆比特联盟(亚广联 ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国protocol 协议，规约，规程germanium 锗psycho-acoustic 心理(精神)听觉的;传音positive 正电标准局的quadrature 正交 AC Access Conditions 接入条件 channelization 信道化，通信信道选择 orthogonal 正交的 Audio Center 音频中心 run length encoding 行程编码 quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正 ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频groom 修饰，准备交幅度调制道衰减 virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDN on the right track 正在轨道上 ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中multitude 许多，大批，大量 sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续心控制whirl 旋转 outgrowh 支派;长出;副产品 Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增preference 选择，喜欢 dominate 支配，统治益avalanche 雪崩 knowledge representation 知识表示 ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色pursue 寻求，从事 knowledge engineering 知识工程器 interrogation 询问 knowledge base 知识库 ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法 dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的 in diameter 直径 ACS Access Control System 接入控制系subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴 helicopter 直升飞机统 orbital 眼眶;轨道 acronym 只取首字母的缩写词 Advanced Communication Service 高级oxygen 氧气，氧元素 as long as 只要，如果通信业务 service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业tutorial 指导教师的，指导的 Area Communication System 区域通信务交换控制点 coin 制造(新字符)，杜撰系统service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点 fabrication 制造，装配;捏造事实 ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转service controlfunction(SCF) 业务控制功能 proton 质子换器 in concert 一致，一齐intelligence 智能，智力，信息 Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁handover 移交，越区切换 intelligent network 智能网电路 at a rate of 以……的速率 intermediate 中间的 ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线 in the form of 以…的形式 nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心 ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配base on… 以…为基础 neutrons 中子系统 yttrium 钇(稀有金属，符号Y) terminal 终端，终端设备 AE Audio Erasing 音频(声音asynchronous transmission 异步传输 overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆 AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编asynchronous 异步的 highlight 重要的部分，焦点辑功能 exceptional 异常的，特殊的 charge 主管，看管;承载 AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程voice-grade 音频级 dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的协会indium 铟 cylinder 柱面 AF Audio Frequency 音频 give rise to 引起，使产生 expert system 专家系统 AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大private network 专用网络器 cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘 transition 转变，转换，跃迁 AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编hard automation 硬自动化 relay 转播码器 relay 转播，中继Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备 repeater 转发器，中继器控制 subscriber 用户pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续 AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调 desktop publish 桌面出版 Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的;紫外线辐射踪或专用交换机 field 字段 Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微vendor 自动售货机，厂商调 be called upon to 用来…，(被)要求…superiority 优势 naturally 自然的;天生具备的 AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控predominance 优势，显著 synthesize 综合，合成制integrate 综合，使完全 AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能 active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较 ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综 ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表 comparable to 与…可比合业务数字网 AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅 preliminary 预备的，初步的 as a whole 总体上 AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐premonition 预感，预兆bus network 总线形网传感装置 nucleus 原子核 crossbar 纵横，交叉 ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪valence 原子价 impedance 阻抗声消除器circumference 圆周，周围 initial 最初的，开始的 ANT ANTenna 天线teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理 optimum 最佳条件 AO Analog Output 模拟输出 perspective 远景，前途 appear as 作为…出现 APS Automatic Program Search 自动节constrain 约束，强迫 A Analog 模拟目搜索 mobile运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车 A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换 APPS Automatic Program Pause System 上的 AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编自动节目暂停系统 convey 运输，传递，转换码 APSS Automatic Program Search System impurity 杂质 ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平自动节目搜索系统 impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯衡 AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥 BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter宽带 CII China Information Infrastructure 中国控终端适配器信息基础设施ASCII American Standard Code for Broadcasting Technology Association (日CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准本间格式 AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动 BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推 CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业扫描跟踪挽放大电路标准ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时 BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播 CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度控制技术标准 CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器 Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校 BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单 CMTS Cable Modem Termination System正元线缆调制解调器终端系统 ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步 BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频 CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比传输模式型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式 CON Console 操纵台ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹 BW BandWidth 带宽 Controller 控制器 ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系 BWTV Black and White Television 黑白 CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting 统电视 (美国公共广播公司ATSC Advanced Television Systems CA Conditional Access 条件接收 CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元 Committee (美国高级电视制式委员会) CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接 CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校 ***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音收控制验量控制 CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接 CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code ***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动受极限循环冗余校验码稳压器 CAS Conditional Access System 条件接 CROM China Radio International 中国国际AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平收系统广播电台衡 Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接 CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读 AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变收子系统存储器焦控制 CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电 CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管 AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零视 CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星 BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器 Community Antenna Television 共用天 CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器线电视 Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器 BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模 C*** Constant AngularVelocity 恒角速 Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统拟转换度 CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元BB Black Burst 黑场信号 CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation CT Color Temperature 色温 BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英加拿大广播公司 CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控国广播公司 CBS Columbia Broadcasting System (美制器BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京国哥伦比亚广播公司 Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制广播学院 CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路 BC Binary Code 二进制码 CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文 Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制Balanced Current 平衡电流字幕发生器 CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终 Broadcast Control 广播控制 CCIR International Radio Consultative 端设备 BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会 Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设带宽压缩技术 CCITT International Telegraph and 备 BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总Telephone Consultative CTV Color Television 彩色电视线 Committee 国际电话电报咨询委员会 CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则 CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室 CW Carrie Wave 载波 Bit Error Rate 比特误码率 CCTV China Central Television 中国中央 DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频 BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲电视台广播BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器 Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视 DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字 Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大 CCS Center Central System 中心控制系音频静止磁头器统 DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带BGM Background Music 背景音乐 CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器DBMS Data Base Management System 数 BIOS Basic Input,Output System 基本CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向据库管理系统输入输出系统 CD Compact Disc 激光唱片 DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务 CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放 DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒数据网大器带 BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单 CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制元唱片 DCT Digital Component Technology 数字 Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元 CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘分量技术 BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制文件管理(程序Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换BML Business Management Layer 商务 CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静 DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电管理层止图像的CD唱盘视BN Backbone Network 主干网 CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only DD Direct Drive 直接驱动BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽Memory 只读式紧凑光盘 DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制带网络终端设备 CETV China Educational Television 中国 DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交 BO Bus Out 总线输出教育电视台换BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发 CF Color Framing 彩色成帧 DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视生器 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形器 BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器 (显示卡 DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准 CI Common Interface 通用接口流学会 CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡 Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密 BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星 CI Common Interface 通用接口标准业务 CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电 DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤 BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端子学会 DG Differential Gain 微分增益 British Telecom 英国电信 DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机 DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动 DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技 DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络 DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集 DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线 DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范 DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿 DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位 Data Pulse 数据脉冲 DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation差值脉冲编码调制 DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑 DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播 DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声 DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键 DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器 DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统 DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视 Data Terminal 数据终端 Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播 capacitance欢迎您阅读该资料，希望该资料能给您的学习和生活带来帮助，如果您还了解更多的相关知识，也欢迎您分享出来，让我们大家能共同进步、共同成长。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 A电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive level transducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layer seismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇 D电子类专业英语词汇 E电子类专业英语词汇 Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性fire stability,对火稳定性firmware,固件fish finder,鱼探仪fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d) flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器] flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计flushmounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型frame,帧framework,框架free falling STD profilinge system,自返式温盐深剖面仪free field,自由声场free field correction curves,自由场修正曲线free-field frequency response of microphone,传声器自由声场频率响应free feild reciprocity calibration,自由声场互易校准free-field sensitivity of microphone,传声器自由声场灵敏度free induction decay signal;FID signal,自由感应衰减信号free oscillating period,自由振动周期free swing of pendulum,摆锤空击free vehicle respirometer,活动式海底生物呼吸测量器free vibration,自由振动freezing heat,凝固热freezing point,凝固点frequency,频率frequency-amplitude characteristic,幅频特性frequency analysis,频率分析frequency analyzer,频率分析仪frequency band,频带frequency distrbution,频率分布frequency division multiplexing,频分多路传输frequency domain,频域frequency domain analysis,频域分析frequency domain method,频域法frequency domain model reduction method,频域模型降价法frequency index,频率指数frequency measurement by comparison with time scale,时标比较法测频。

电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表

电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表

a portion of 一部分a variety of各种各样的a mass of 大量的AC abbr. Alternating Current 交流电accide ntal adj.意外的accumulator n.累加器acquisiti on n.获取，采集acquisition time 采集时间acquisition time 采集时间activate vt .激活active adj.有源的actuator n 致动器，执行器add-o n n.附件administration邮电管理局address vt.从事，忙于address gen erator 地址产生器address poin ter 地址指针addressing mode 寻址模式adjustme nt n 调整，调节ADSL abbr. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loo非对称数字用户线adverse adj不利的，相反的AFG Arbitrary Function Generator 任意函数发生器aggregate v.聚集，合计AGP Accelerated Graphic Port 加速图形接口akin adj.同族的，类似的algorithm n.算法alias ing n.混叠现象alkali ne adj.碱性的all in all 总而言之all of a sudde n 突然allocate vt.分配allocate vt.分配allow for 虑及，体谅allow for 虑及，酌留alpha nu mericadj.包括文字与数字的alter v.改变alter native n .选择 ALU abbr Arithmetic Logic Unit 算术逻辑单元alumi nium n 岭铝ambie ntadj.周围的 n.周围环境an alogous adj.类似的 an cillary adj.辅助的，副的an guish n 痛苦，苦恼analogyn.类似，类推an gular freque ncy 角频率anno tati on n.标注，注角军antenna n.触角，天线anti-aliasing filter抗亍昆叠滤波器anti-aliasing filter 抗混叠滤波器applia nee n.用具，器具applia nee n.用具，器县applicati on in terface 应用程序接口approach n.方法appropriate adj.适当的approximati on n.近似（值）approximati on n.逼近，近似值archive vt.存档n.档案文件arena n.竞技场，舞台arena n.竞技场舞台arise from 由…引起；从…中产生arithmetic n算数array n.阵列，数组array n.数组，阵列artificial adj.不自然的as a consequenee 因此匕as always 照常as opposed to ..与...相反as yet到目前为止ASIC abbr. Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ASIC Applicati on Specific In tegrated CircuitASIC Applicatio n-Specific I ntegrated Circuit^ 用集成电路assembler n 汇编器assembly Ian guage 汇编语言assig nment n.赋值ASSP abbr. Application Specific Standard Product专用标准器件ASSP Applicatio n-Specific Sta ndard Part专用标准器件assume vt 假定asynchronous adj.异步的asynchronous adj.异步的atte nu ator n.衰减器audiophile n.高保真音响爱好者auditorium n.会堂，礼堂auditory system 听觉系统automatic variable 自动变量automotive adj.汽车的AWG Arbitrary Waveform Ge nerator 任意波形发生器B(be) known as …称作......(be) capable of具备••…的能力(be) equivalerit to 相当于... ,等价于 ...(be) proportional to 与•…成比例back bias 反向偏压backplane n.背叛backside n.背部，后方bar graph条形图bargai n n.交易，协议，廉价品barrier n.隔板，势垒，阻挡层base station 基站base stati on 基站baseba nd n.基带baud n 波特be concerned with •对•…关心be encumbered with 为…•所累be mad e up of由…•组成be referred to as.... 被称作...be thought of as 被认为....beam splitter 分光镜behavioral syn thesis 行为综合ben eficial adj.有益的，受益的Bessel filter贝塞耳滤波器biased adj.加偏压的，有偏向的bill of materials 材料单BIOS abbr. Basic Input Output System基本输入输出系统bipolar adj.双极性的bit vector位向量bland adj.平淡的block diagram 方框图blow up 爆炸，放大blur v使…•模糊BNC bayo net neill-co ncelman 同轴电缆卡环形接头boast v.夸耀Bode plot伯德图bond n.接头Boolean variable 布尔变量boost n.升压，放大bootn.启动，引导，自举boot sector弓丨导扇区bootstran.引导程序pbootstraloader引导装入程序pbrake n.刹车branch instruction分支指令brief adj.短暂的bring up 捉出，引出browse v.浏览budget n.预算budget n.预算budgetary adj.预算的buffer n 缓冲器buffer r 1.缓冲器，缓冲区buildi ng block构件，模块built-in adj.内置的bulky adj.体积大的bulky adj谷量大的，体积大的bun chin.聚束ngbus in terface 总线接口bus in terface 总线接口by one ' s(own) bootstraps 通过自己的努力by way of 经由；作为Ccable n.电缆cable modem 线缆调制解调器cable TV 有线电视cache n.高速缓存CAD Computer Aided Desig n 计算机辅助设计calculable adj.可计算的，能预测的calculation-intensive algorithm 运算密集型算法camcorder n.便携式摄像机can did adj.非排演的，偷拍的capacitive adj.电容性的capacitor n.电容器capacity n.容量，电容capture v .记录，输入carrier wave 载波cascade n 级联cathode n.阴极cauldr on n.大锅炉CB citizens'band 民用波段CCD Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件CD Compact Disc 光盘cell n.细胞，蜂房，电池cellular adj.蜂窝状的characterizati on n.描述，表征charge pump 电荷泵chat n.聊天Chebyshev Type l filter切比雪夫1型滤波器chip rate码片速率chro minance n.色度circular adj.圆形的，循环的circular adj.循环的，环形的circular buffer循环缓冲区class n.类clear-cut adj .界限分明的clever adj.精巧的，灵巧的，巧妙的clich e n空话，套话，废话clock jitter 时钟抖动clump n.块，团CMOS abbr. Compleme ntary Metal-Oxide-Semico nducto互补金属氧化物半导体vi.碰撞，抵触concerned adj.有关的adj.并发的con curre nt process 并发进程con diti onal adj.条件的con diti oning n 调节，调整con duct v 传导con ductivity n.传导性，传导率con figure vt.配置，设定con flict n .冲突，抵触con forma nee n.顺应，一致conjugate adj .共轭的con seque ntly adv.从而，因此con sist of...由…•组成con solidated adj 。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 Aa. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge,交流电桥a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪aberration,象差ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机absolute calibration,绝对法校准absolute coil,独立线圈absolute error,绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement,测量的（绝对）误差absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量absolute humidity,绝对湿度absolute method,绝对法absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度absolute pressure,绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表absolute pressuretransducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器absolute read-out,单独读出absolute resolution,绝对分辨率absolute salinity,绝对盐度absolute stability,绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale,绝对温标absorbance,吸光度absorbed current image,吸收电流象absorptance,吸收比absorptiometer,吸收光度计absorption cell,吸收池absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正absorption edges,吸收边absorption factor,吸收系数absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表absorption spectrum,吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法absorptivity,吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率abstract system,抽象系统abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test,加速试验accelerationg voltage,加速电压acceleration,加速度acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity,重力加速度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器accelerationtransducer[sensor],加速度传感器accelerometer,加速度计acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限acceptance test,验[交]收检验access,存取 access time,存取时间accessibility,可及性accessories of testing machine,试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）附件accessory hardware,附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error,积累误差accumulated time difference,累积时差accumulative raingauge,累积雨量器accumulator,累加器accuracy,精[准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter,声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate,声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emissiontransducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪acoustic malfunction,声失效acoustic matching layer,声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[s ensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio,声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method,声阻法acoustical lens,声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time,取数据时间actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极active remote sensing,主动遥感active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity,活度 activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value,实际值actual voltage ratio,实际电压比actuator,执行机构；驱动器actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管actuator load,执行机构负载actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴actuator spring,执行机构弹簧actuator stem,执行机构输出杆actuator stem force,执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性adaptation layer,适应层adaptive control,（自）适应控制adaptive control system,适应控制系统adaptive controller,适应控制器adaptive prediction,适应预报adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统adder,加法器addition method,叠加法additional correction,补充修正additivity of mass spectra,质谱的可迭加性address,地址 adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围adjusted retention time,调整保留时间adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster,调整机构；调节器adjustment,调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin,校正针adsorbent,吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera,航空照相机aerial remote sensing,航空遥感aerial surveying camera,航摄仪aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声aerograph,高空气象计aerogravity survey,航空重力测量aerometeorograph,高空气象计aerosol,县浮微料；气溶胶aging of column,柱老化agitator,搅拌器agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪air capacitor,空气电容器air consumption,耗气量air damper,空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station,空投自动气象站air duct,风道air gun,空气枪air inlet,进风口air lock,气锁阀air-lock device,锁气装置air outlet,回风口air pressrue balance,空气压力天平air pressure test,空气压力试验air sleeve,风（向）袋air temperature,气温air-tight instrument,气密式仪器仪表air to close,气关air to open,气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT,机载投弃式深温计airgun controller,气控制器airmeter,气流表alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面alarm unit,报警单元albedograph,反射计alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表algorithm,算法 algorithmic language,算法语言alidade,照准仪alignment instrument,准线仪alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error,碱误差alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度all-sky camera,全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风向风速计allocation problem,配置问题；分配问题allowable load impedance,允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential,允许压差allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量alpha spectrometer,α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极谱仪 alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交变湿热试验箱altimeter,高度计altitude angle,高度角altitude meter,测高仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围ambient pressure,环境压力ambient pressure error,环境压力误差ambient temperature,环境ambient temperature range,环境温度范围ambient vibration,环境振动ambiguity error,模糊误差ammeter,电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表amount of precipitation,雨量amount of unbalance,不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter,安时计amplitude,幅值amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件amplitude error,振幅误差amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅amplitude-phase error,幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response,幅值响应analog computer,模拟计算机analog control,模拟控制analog data,模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪analog input,模拟输入analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument,模拟磁带记录强震仪analog model,模拟模型analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation,模拟仿真analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超导磁力仪analog system,模拟系统analog telemetering system,模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor],模拟传感器analogue computer,模拟计算单元analogue date,模拟数据analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模拟表示analogue signal,模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模-数转换器；A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转[变]换analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析analytical balance,分析天平analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜analytical gap,分析间隙analytical instrument,分析仪器analytical line,分析线analytical plotter,解析测图仪analyzer tube,分析管anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室anechoic tank,消声水池anemograph,风速计anemometer,风速表anemometer meast,测风杆anemometer tower,测风塔aneroid barograph,空盒气压计aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计aneroidograph,空盒气压计angle,角度angle beam technique,斜角法angle beam testing,斜角法angle form,角型angle of attach,冲角angle of field of view,视场角angle of incidence,入射角angle of refraction,折射角angle of spread,指向角；半扩散角angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe,斜探头angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角分辨电子谱法angle strain,角应变angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器anglg-attacktransducer[sensor],迎角传感器angle valve,角形阀angular acceleration,角加速度angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度传感器angular displacement,角加速度传感器angular displacement,角位移angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅angular encoder,角编码器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度angular velocitytransducer[sensor],角速度传感器annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙annular space,环形间隙annunciator,信号源anode,阳极answering,应答anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anti-contamination device,防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance,反共振antiresonance frequency,反共振频率anti-stockes line,反斯托克线aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼aperiodic vibration,非周期振动aperture,光阑aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法aperture stop,孔径光栏aperture time,空隙时间apparent temperature,表观温度appearance potentical,出现电位appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电热谱法application layer(AL),应用层application layer protocol specification,应用层协议规范application layer service definition,应用室服务定义application software,应用软件approval,批准approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝对温标aqueous vapour,水汽arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy,极地浮标area effect,面积影响area location,区域定位area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun,氩离子枪annular chamber,环室argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean,算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean,算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation of the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error,不等臂误差armature,动铁芯array,阵，阵列array configuration,阵排列arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot,关节型机器人artificial defect,人工缺陷artificial environment,人工环境artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence,人工智能artificial seawater,人工海水ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input,异步输入asynchronous transmission,异步传输atmidometer,蒸发仪，蒸发表atmometer,蒸发仪；蒸发表atmoradiograph,天电强度计atmosphere,气氛atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity,大气电atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度atmospheric pressure,气压atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计atmospheric pressureionization(API),大气压电离atmospherics,天电；远程雷电atom force microscope,原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction,原子序数修正atomin spectrum,原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer,原子吸收分光光度计atomization,原子化atomizer,原子化器attenuation,衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator,衰减器attitude,姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor,监听器audio-frequency spectrometer,声频频谱仪audit,审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES),俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electronspectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora,极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function,自相关函数automatic balancing machine,自动平衡机automatic control,自动控制automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制电源automatic control system,自动控制系统automatic data processing,自动数据处理automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level,自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station,自动/手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer,无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning,自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation,自动化automaton,自动机auxiliary attachment,辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),(电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas,辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号auxiliary storage,辅助存储器auxiliary terminal,辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter,助动型重力仪availability,可用性available time,可用时间average,平均值average availability,平均可用度average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性average sound level,平均声级average value of contarmination,污染的平均值average wind speed,平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙axial current flow method,轴向通电法axial load,轴向载荷axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度axial vibration,轴向振动axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴axix of strain gauge,应变计[片]轴线电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbialtransducer[sensor],微生物BOD 传感器 biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium iontransducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried iontransducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolytetransducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immunetransducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium iontransducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressuretransducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium iontransducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volumetransducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀 by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (ofliquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collisiondetection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gastransducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potentialtransducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone colorscanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度 code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数 coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejectionratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method ofcalibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(methodof )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精华整理版)

transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数Condenser=capacitor n 电容器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj 电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulation resistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n 阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n 终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v 收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n 示波镜；示波器gain n 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement and exhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits 集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generating device 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈，回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter 带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform 傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly language instrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器Artificial Intelligence 人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj 电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ivision Multiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission电路交换circuit switching数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum相干解调coherent demodulation coherent相干的数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding量化quantization人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical linkhalf-duplex transmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effect transistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-area network(WAN) 城域网metropolitan area network(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory 创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-program control(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of 大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling 带外信号simplex transmission 单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(ground instrumentation system) 地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functional plane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queue dual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(also called secondary storage)辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF) 高频high definition television 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks 广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the international telecommunication union(ITU)国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM) 计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC) 计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local area networks(LANs) 局域网local-area networks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI) 开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account 考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships 逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second) 每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunicationstandardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part) 起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functional plane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplex transmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF) 甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification 矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database management system(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction 数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session 通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies 推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication 卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relay transmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other 相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding 行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素service switching and control points(SSCPs) 业务交换控制点service control points(SCPs) 业务控制点service control function(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of 以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronous transmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to 用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显著active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with 与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over 在……基础上改善play important role in 在…中起重要作用in close proximity 在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track 正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledge representation 知识表示knowledge engineering 知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network 智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus(pl.nuclei) 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog to Digital 模-数转换AAC Advanced Audio Coding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic Black Balance 自动黑平衡ABC American Broadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic Bass Compensation 自动低音补偿Automatic Brightness Control 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic Black Level 自动黑电平ABLC Automatic Brightness LimiterCircuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU Asian Broadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureau of Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions 接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent Channel Attenuation 邻频道衰减ACC Automatic Centering Control 自动中心控制Automatic Chroma Control 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic Chroma Killer 自动消色器ACP Additive Colour Process 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能AES Audio Engineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency 音频AFA Audio Frequency Amplifier 音频放大器AFC Automatic Frequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic Frequency Control 自动频率控制AFT Automatic Fine Tuning 自动微调Automatic Frequency Track 自动频率跟踪Automatic Frequency Trim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic Gain Control 自动增益控制AI Artificial Intelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-Level Meter 音频电平表AM Amplitude Modulation 调幅AMS Automatic Music Sensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic Noise Canceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS Automatic Program Search 自动节目搜索APPS Automatic Program Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS Automatic Program Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic Remote Control 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R Automatic Voltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic White Balance 自动白平衡AZC Automatic Zooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic Zero Setting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier 分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-Analog Conversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司BBI Beijing Broadcasting Institute 北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT Bandwidth Compression Technique带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directional Data Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic Encoding Rules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare Fiber Adapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin Fiber Amplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic Pulse Generator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift 分频段变调节器BSI British Standard Institute 英国标准学会BSS Broadcast Satellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA Broadband Terminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器Broadcasting Technology Association (日本BTL Balanced Transformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS Broadcast Technical Standard 广播技术标准BTU Basic Transmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU Broadcasting Video Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and White Television 黑白电视CA Conditional Access 条件接收CAC Conditional Access Control 条件接收控制CAL Continuity Accept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS Conditional Access System 条件接收系统Conditional Access Sub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio ConsultativeCommittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT International Telegraph andTelephone ConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central Control Room 中心控制室CCTV China Central Television 中国中央电视台Close-Circuit Television 闭路电视CCS Center Central System 中心控制系统CCU Camera Control Unit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current Dumping Amplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact Disc Erasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact Disc File Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-Disc Plus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read OnlyMemory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV China Educational Television 中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CGA Color Graphics Adapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface 通用接口CIE Chinese Institute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台Controller 控制器CPB Corporation of Public Broadcasting（美国公共广播公司CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI Cyclic Redundancy Check Code循环冗余校验码CROM China Radio International 中国国际广播电台CRT Control Read Only Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube 阴极射线管CSC Communication Satellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center Storage Server 中央存储服务器Content Scrambling System 内容加扰系统CSU Channel Service Unit 信道业务单元CT Color Temperature 色温CTC Cassette Tape Controller 盒式磁带控制器Channel Traffic Control 通道通信量控制Counter Timer Circuit 计数器定时器电路Counter Timer Control 计数器定时器控制CTE Cable Termination Equipment 线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带Dynamic Contrast Control 动态对比度控制DCT Digital Component Technology 数字分量技术Discrete Cosine Transform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital Color Television 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct Digital Control 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic Data Exchange 动态数据交换DDM Data Display Monitor 数据显示监视器DES Data Elementary Stream 数据基本码流Data Encryption Standard 美国数据加密标准DF Dispersion Flattened 色散平坦光纤DG Differential Gain 微分增益DI Digital Interface 数字接口DITEC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic Linear Drive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation 增量调制Digital Modulation 数字调制DMB Digital Multimedia Broadcasting 数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic Motion Control 动态控制DME Digital Multiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲DPCM Differential Pulse Code Modulation 差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic 杜比定向逻辑DSB Digital Satellite Broadcasting 数字卫星广播DSC Digital Studio Control 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby Surround Digital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital Special Effect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key 下游键DSP Digital Signal Processing 数字信号处理Digital Sound Processor 数字声音处理器DSS Digital Satellite System 数字卫星系统DT Digital Technique 数字技术Digital Television 数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital Terrestrial Broadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-Base Corrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital Television Camera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital Theater System 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System 数字调谐系统Digital Television Standard 数字电视标准DVB Digital Video Broadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital Video Effect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network应急通信网络ECS European Communication Satellite 欧洲通信卫星EDC Error Detection Code 错误检测码EDE Electronic Data Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-Doped Fiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit Decision List 编辑点清单EDTV Extended Definition Television 扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted 允许误差EFM Eight to Fourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP Electronic Field Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts 以太网主机EIN Equivalent Input Noise 等效输入噪声EIS Electronic Information System 电子信息系统EISA Extended Industrial StandardArchitecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring 误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic News Gathering 电子新闻采集EOT End of Tape 带尾EP Edit Point 编辑点Error Protocol 错误协议EPG Electronic Program Guides 电子节目指南EPS Emergency Power Supply 应急电源ERP Effective Radiated Power 有效辐射功率ES Elementary Stream 基本码流End System 终端系统ESA European Space Agency 欧洲空间局ETV Education Television 教育电视FA Enhanced Television 增强电视FABM FAS Facial Animation 面部动画FC Fiber Amplifier Booster Module 光纤放大器增强模块Fiber Access System 光纤接入系统Frequency Changer 变频器FCC Fiber Channel 光纤通道FD Film Composer 电影编辑系统Federal Communications Commission 美国联邦通信委员会FDCT Frequency Divider 分频器FDDI FDM Fiber Duct 光纤管道FDP Forward Discrete Cosine Transform离散余弦正变换FE Fiber Distributed Data Interface 分布式光纤数据接口Frequency-Division Multiplexing 频分复用FF Fiber Distribution Point 光纤分配点FG Front End 前端FH Framing Error 成帧误差FIT Fast Forward 快进FN Frequency Generator 频率发生器FOA Frequency Hopping 跳频FOC Frame-Interline Transfer 帧一行间转移Fiber Node 光纤节点Fiber Optic Amplifier 光纤放大器FOM Fiber Optic Cable 光缆FON Fiber Optic Communications 光纤通信FOS Fiber Optic Coupler 光纤耦合器FOTC Fiber Optic Modem 光纤调制解调器FS Fiber Optic Net 光纤网Factor of Safety 安全系数Fiber Optic Trunk Cable 光缆干线FT Frame Scan 帧扫描FTP Frame Store 帧存储器FTTB Frame Synchro 帧同步机FTTC France Telecom 法国电信Absorber Circuit 吸收电路AC/AC Frequency Converter 交交变频电路AC power control交流电力控制AC Power Controller交流调功电路AC Power Electronic Switch交流电力电子开关Ac Voltage Controller交流调压电路Asynchronous Modulation异步调制Baker Clamping Circuit贝克箝位电路Bi-directional Triode Thyristor双向晶闸管Bipolar Junction Transistor-- BJT双极结型晶体管Boost-Buck Chopper升降压斩波电路Boost Chopper升压斩波电路Boost Converter升压变换器Bridge Reversible Chopper桥式可逆斩波电路Buck Chopper降压斩波电路Buck Converter降压变换器Commutation换流Conduction Angle导通角Constant Voltage Constant Frequency --CVCF恒压恒频Continuous Conduction--CCM（电流）连续模式Control Circuit 控制电路Cuk Circuit CUK 斩波电路Current Reversible Chopper电流可逆斩波电路Current Source Type Inverter--CSTI 电流（源）型逆变电路Cyclo convertor周波变流器DC-AC-DC Converter直交直电路DC Chopping直流斩波DC Chopping Circuit直流斩波电路DC-DC Converter直流－直流变换器Device Commutation器件换流Direct Current Control直接电流控制Discontinuous Conduction mode （电流）断续模式displacement factor 位移因数distortion power 畸变功率double end converter 双端电路driving circuit 驱动电路electrical isolation 电气隔离fast acting fuse 快速熔断器fast recovery diode快恢复二极管fast revcovery epitaxial diodes 快恢复外延二极管fast switching thyristor快速晶闸管field controlled thyristor场控晶闸管flyback converter 反激电流forced commutation 强迫换流forward converter 正激电路frequency converter 变频器full bridge converter全桥电路full bridge rectifier 全桥整流电路full wave rectifier 全波整流电路fundamental factor基波因数gate turn-off thyristor——GTO 可关断晶闸管general purpose diode 普通二极管giant transistor——GTR 电力晶体管half bridge converter 半桥电路hard switching 硬开关high voltage IC 高压集成电路hysteresis comparison 带环比较方式indirect current control间接电流控制indirect DC-DC converter直接电流变换电路insulated-gate bipolar transistor---IGBT绝缘栅双极晶体管intelligent power module---IPM智能功率模块integrated gate-commutated thyristor---IGCT 集成门极换流晶闸管inversion 逆变latching effect 擎住效应leakage inductance 漏感light triggered thyristor---LTT光控晶闸管line commutation 电网换流load commutation 负载换流loop current 环流1 backplane 背板2 Band gap voltage reference 带隙电压参考3 bench top supply 工作台电源4 Block Diagram 方块图5 Bode Plot 波特图6 Bootstrap 自举7 Bottom FET Bottom FET8 bucket capacitor 桶形电容9 chassis 机架11 constant current source 恒流源12 Core Saturation 铁芯饱和13 crossover frequency 交叉频率14 current ripple 纹波电流15 Cycle by Cycle 逐周期16 cycle skipping 周期跳步17 Dead Time 死区时间18 DIE Temperature 核心温度19 Disable 非使能，无效，禁用，关断20 dominant pole 主极点21 Enable 使能，有效，启用22 ESD Rating ESD额定值23 Evaluation Board 评估板24 Exceeding the specifications below may result in permanent damage to the device, or device malfunction. Operation outside of the parameters specified in the Electrical Characteristics section is not implied. 超过下面的规格使用可能引起永久的设备损害或设备故障。

电子信息科学类专业必备英语单词

电子信息科学类专业必备英语单词

access: 读写；接入active: 有源的；有效的adaptor: 适配器address: 地址addressing: 寻址aerial: 天线* algorithm: 算法Ampere: 安培amplify: 放大* amplifier: 放大器amplitude: 幅度analog: 模拟的analog-to-digital converter: 模数转换器 * antenna: 天线array: 阵列assembly: 组件assembly language: 汇编语言asynchronous: 异步的attenuation: 衰减* automation: 自动化backup: 备份* band: 波段；频段barcode: 条形码base: 基础；基极baseband: 基带* battery: 电池baud: 波特beam: 波/光束* binary: 二进制bipolar: 双极性bitmap: 位图Bluetooth: 蓝牙技术Boolean: 布尔型的；逻辑类型的boot: 引导；启动breakdown: 击穿brightness: 亮度buffer: 缓冲器* bus: 总线buzzer: 蜂鸣器bypass: 旁路* cable: 电缆* capacitor: 电容器capacitance: 电容(值)case: 封装；大小写case-sensitive: 区分大小写的casing: 封装* carrier: 载波cell: 电池；单元* cell phone: 手机cellular phone: 蜂窝电话cache: 高速缓存* channel: 信道；频道；通道character: 字符characteristic: 特征的* charge: 电荷；充电 * chip: 芯片* circuit: 电路* code: 码；代码；编码* source codes: 源代码codec: 编码解码器coding: 编码collector: 集电极* clock: 时钟* communication: 通信; 交通compatible: 兼容的compensation: 补偿competition: 竞争* compile: 编译compiler: 编译器complex: 复数* component: 元器件；成分* computer: 计算机concurrency: 并发* conductor: 导体* connector: 连接器；插接件console: 控制台constant: 恒定的* consumable: 耗材* consumer electronics: 消费类电子(产品) converter: 转换器* counter: 计数器couple: 耦合cordless phone: 无绳电话crosstalk: 串音；交叉干扰* crystal: 晶体* current: 电流* cursor: 光标cutoff: 截止cyberspace: 网络空间；虚拟空间cutter: 剪子；(剪线)钳子data: 数据* debug: 调试程序；除错* decimal: 十进制的；小数点的decupling: 去耦default: 缺席；默认值definition: 清晰度；分辨力* demodulation: 解调* design: 设计detection: 检波；解调；探测device: 设备；元件die: 晶片；晶粒；小片dielectric: 电介质的；绝缘的* digital: 数字的；数码的* diode: 二极管direct-coupled: 直接耦合的discrete: 分离的；分立的discrimination: 分辨率；识别力discriminator: 鉴别器；鉴频器* disk: 磁盘distortion: 失真distributed: 分布式的document: 文件domestic appliances: 家用电器drift: 漂移drive: 驱动* driver: 驱动器；驱动程序dual-in-line: 双列直插duplex: 双工edge: 边沿edit: 编辑* electricity: 电；电流；电学electric: 电的；导电的；用电的；电动的 * electrical: 电的；电气科学的electrician: 电工electron: 电子* electronic: 电子的* electronics: 电子学electromagnetic field: 电磁场electromagnetic waves: 电磁波embedded system: 嵌入式系统emitter: 发射极encryption: 编密码；加密entropy: 熵envelop: 包络equalization: 均衡equation: 方程* equipment: 设备Ethernet: 以太网fabrication: 制造；组装fade: 衰落facsimile: 传真feedback: 反馈* filter: 滤波器firewall: 防火墙firmware: 固件（存储在只读存储器中的软件)flash memory: 闪存frame: 帧* frequency 频率* fuse: 保险丝* gain: 增益gateway: 网关generator: 发电机；发生器* glass fiber: 玻璃纤维hacker: 黑客* image: 图像* impedance: 阻抗impulse: 冲激* inductor: 电感器inductance: 电感(量)* information: 信息infrastructure: 基础设施* input: 输入installation: 安装* instruction: 指令* instrument: 仪器 integer: 整型数* integrated circuit: 集成电路(芯片)；IC interactive: 交互式的* interface: 接口* interrupt: 中断inverter: 反向器；非门* information technology: 信息技术; IT jamming: 干扰* laser: 激光layout: 布置；布局lead: 1. 引线；连线；2.铅line: 线路link: 连接；链路；* load: 负载magnitude: （复数的）模；幅度manufacture: 制造matrix: 矩阵measure: 测量；测度；措施* measurement: 测量mechatronics: 机电一体化；机械电子学* message: 消息meter: 仪表microcontroller: 微控制器* microphone: 麦克风* microprocessor: 微处理器* microwave: 微波* mobile phone: 移动电话model: 模型；型号module: 模块；组件modulate: 调制* modulation: 调制* modem: 调制解调器* monitor: 监视器* motor: 电动机；马达；汽车；汽艇* multimedia: 多媒体multiplex: 多路复用mutual conductance: 互导* network: 网络networked computing: 网络计算* noise: 噪音nominal: 标称的；名义上的offset: 补偿；偏离open circuit: 开路* optical fiber: 光学纤维opto-: 光-oscillation: 振荡* oscillator: 振荡器* oscilloscope: 示波器* output: 输出overflow: 溢出overhead: 开销overload: 1. 过载；2.重载package: 包panel: 面板* passive: 无源的peripheral: （计算机）外围设备* phase: 相位pin: 管脚pliers: 钳子；老虎钳；手钳 plotter: 绘图仪* plug: 插头polarization: 极化potentiometer: 电位器* power: 功率；动力* power supply: 电源* printer: 打印机probe: (示波器)探头process: 过程；进程processing: 处理* programme: 程序projector: 投影仪* pulse: 脉冲quartz: 石英radar: 雷达* radio: 1. 无线电传送real time: 实时receive: 接收* receiver: 接收机* record: 记录rectifier: 整流器；检波器* relay: 继电器；中继；转播； refresh: 刷新register: 注册；寄存器* regulator: 稳压器* remote sensing: 遥感resin: 松香resistance: 电阻(量)* resistor: 电阻(器)resolution: 分辨率；解析率 resonate: 谐振response: 响应route: （PCB）布线router: 路由器sample: 样本；样品；采样* satellite: 卫星saturation: 饱和scan: 扫描* scanner: 扫描仪；天线* screen: 1. 屏幕；2. 屏蔽screw: 螺丝钉screwdriver: 螺丝刀* semiconductor: 半导体serial no: 序列号 series: 级数；串联set top box: 机顶盒sharing: 共享shielding: 屏蔽short circuit: 短路* signal: 信号* silicon: 硅simulation: 模拟* software: 软件* socket: 插座solder: 焊锡；焊接source: 源；源极* spare: 备件* spectrum 谱；频谱* specification: 指标storage: 存储* switch: 开关；交换synchronism: 同步* system: 系统* technology: 技术* telecommunication: 电信* telegraph: 电报* telephone: 电话* television: 电视* terminal: 终端；集散地* transformer: 变压器* transistor: 晶体三极管* transmission: 传输* transmitter: 发射机* transportation: 运输trig: 触发tune: 调谐update: 更新upgrade: 升级vacuum tube: 真空管；电子管* video: 视频Volt: 伏特* voltage: 电压wafer: 晶片；硅片；晶圆Watt 瓦特wave: 波waveform generator: 波形发生器 waveguide: 波导wavelength: 波长wire: 线；导线* wireless: 无线的adder 加法器and gate 与门audio amplifier 音频放大器comparator 比较器DC-coupled 直流耦合的discrete 离散的emitter coupled logic 发射极耦合电路fidelity 保真度flip－flop 触发器mixer 混合器，混频器modulator 故障，失灵opertional amplifier 运算放大器radio frequency amplifier 射频放大器superconductiong 超导电的video amplifier 视频放大器zener diode 稳压二极管active element 有源元件anode 阳极attributable 可归属的bais 偏压cathode 阴极current intensity 电流强度dope 掺杂electrode 电极field－effect transistor 场效应管grid 格子，栅极magnetic field 磁场monolithic 独石的，整体的，单片的passive component 无源元件photocell 光电管光电池sensor 传感器triode 三极真空管unipededly 无阻的，不受阻的abstract code 抽象码acronym 缩写字assembler 汇编程序，汇编器assembly language 汇编语言bit （二进制）位，比特bug 故障，错误byte 字节，位元组central processing unit 中央处理器decoder 译码器graghical user interface 图形用户界面icon 图标，像标instruction register 指令寄存器machine code 机器码menory location 存储单元program counter 程序计数器专业英语词汇静态电阻(n.) static resistance 2.动态电阻(n.)dynamic resistance 3.感抗(n.) inductive reactance 4.容抗(n.) capacitive reactance 5. 阻抗(n.) impedance 6. 导纳(n.) admittance 7. 电子电路(n.) electronic circuitry 8. 二端元件(n.) two-terminal element 9. 电压降(n.) voltage drop 10. 毫安(n.) milliampere 11.微伏(n.) microvolt 12.纳米(n.) nanometer 13皮法(n.) picofarad 14千克(n.) kilogram 15兆欧(n.) megohm 16电介质(n.) dielectric 17线圈(n.) coil18磁场(n.) magnet field19电场(n.) electric field20电荷守恒(n.) electric charge conservation / conservation of electric charge21节点(n.) node22回路(n. ) loop23正极(n.) positive polarity / anode 24负极(n.) negative polarity / cathode 25三角函数(n.) trigonometric function 26正弦(n.) sine27余弦(n.) cosine 28阶跃函数(n.) step function29脉冲函数(n.) impulse function30静态响应(n.) static response 31稳态过程(n.) steady process32瞬态分析(n.) transient analysis33时变的(adj.) time-variant34是不变的(adj.) time-invariant35频域(n.) frequency domain36时域(n.) time domain37超前网络(n.) lead network38滞后网络(n.) lag network39频带宽度(n.) bandwidth 40半导体(n.) semiconductor 41微波(n.) microwave42声纳(n.) SONAR(sound navigation and ranging)43雷达(n.) RADAR(radio detecting and ranging)44只读存储器(n.) ROM(read only memory)45随机(存取)存储器(n.) random access memory46交流电(n.) AC(alternating current)47直流电(n.) DC(direct current)48发光二极管(n.) LED(light emitting diode)49正电子(n.) positron50负电子(n.) negatron 51变压器(n.) transforme52接收机(n.) receiver 53发射机(n.) transmitter 54放大器(n.) amplifier 55本振器(n.) local oscillator56滤波器(n.) filter 57混频器(n.) mixer 58解调器(n.) demodulator 59衰减器(n.) attenuator 60锁相环合成器(n.) phase-locked loop synthesizer 61检波器(n.) detector 62反相器(n.) inverter 63窄带的(n.) narrow-band 64旁(频)带(n.) sideband 65差频(n.) difference frequency 66和频(n.) sum frequency 67中频(n.) intermediate frequency 68射频, 无线电频率(n.) Radio Freqency 69次要频率(n.) second frequency 70噪声系数[指数] (n.) noise figure 71调谐电路(n.) tuned circuit 72镜象信号(n.) image signal 73寄生信号(n.) spurious signal 74自动增益控制(n.) AGC=Automatic Gain Control75自动频率控制(n.) AFC=automatic frequency control76转换增益(n.) conversion gain 77噪声级(n.) noise level 78调幅(n.) amplitude modulation 79调频(n.) frequency modulation 80波段转换(n.) band switching 81等幅波(n.) Constant Wave 82民用波段(n.) Citizen Band 83灵敏度(n.) sensitivity 84调频立体声广播(n.) FM stereo broadcasting 85音频(n.) audio frequency 86背景噪声(n.) background noise87频率公差, 容许频偏(n.) frequency tolerance 88交叉调制(n.) crossmodulation 89平方律传递特性(n.) square law transfer characteristic90二次谐波(n.) second harmonic 91变换[变频]增益(n.) conversion gain 92噪声因子(n.) noise factor 93变形,失真，畸变(n.) distortion 94负反馈(n.) negative feedback 95电荷载流子(n.) charge carrier 96捕获比(n.) capture ratio 97变换损耗(n.) conversion loss 98噪声带宽(n.) noise bandwidth 99干扰信号(n.) interfering signal 100积分电路(n.) integrated circuit 101晶体管(n.) transistor 102调试(n.) debugging 103数字电路(n.) digital circuit 104模拟电路(n.) analog circuit 105“与”门(n.) NOT gate 106“非”门(n.) AND gate 107发射极(n.) emitter 108基极(n.) base 109集电极(n.) collector 110饱和(n.) saturation 111传递延迟(n.) propagation delay 112功耗(n.) power consumption。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精选整理版)

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精选整理版)

电子信息工程专业英语词汇(精选整理版)1. IntroductionThis document provides a curated collection of key vocabulary terms related to the field of Electronic Information Engineering. It aims to assist students and professionals in their understanding and use of English terminology in this domain.2. Key Vocabulary Terms- Digital signal processing (数字信号处理)- Semiconductor device (半导体器件)- Electromagnetic wave (电磁波)- Microelectronics (微电子学)- Integrated circuit (集成电路)- Wireless networks (无线网络)- Optoelectronics (光电子学)- Signal transmission (信号传输)- Information theory (信息论)- Digital image processing (数字图像处理)- Electronic circuit design (电子电路设计)- Microprocessor technology (微处理器技术)- Power electronics (功率电子学)- Network security (网络安全)- Control systems (控制系统)3. Conclusion(Note: Please note that the translations provided are for reference purposes and may vary in different contexts. It is always advisable to consult reliable sources for accurate translations and further clarification.)。

电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表

电子信息工程专业英语(第三版)词汇表

Aa portion of一部分a variety of各种各样的a mass of 大量的AC abbr. Alternating Current交流电accidental adj.意外的accumulator n．累加器acquisition n.获取，采集acquisition time采集时间acquisition time采集时间activate vt．激活active adj．有源的actuator n 致动器，执行器add-on n.附件administration邮电管理局address vt.从事，忙于address generator地址产生器address pointer地址指针addressing mode寻址模式adjustment n 调整，调节ADSL abbr. Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字用户线adverse adj 不利的，相反的AFG Arbitrary Function Generator任意函数发生器aggregate v.聚集，合计AGP Accelerated Graphic Port 加速图形接口akin adj.同族的，类似的algorithm n.算法aliasing n.混叠现象alkaline adj.碱性的all in all 总而言之all of a sudden突然allocate vt.分配allocate vt.分配allow for 虑及，体谅allow for虑及，酌留alphanumeric adj.包括文字与数字的alter v.改变alternative n．选择ALU abbr Arithmetic Logic Unit算术逻辑单元aluminium n.铝ambient adj.周围的n.周围环境analogous adj.类似的analogy n.类似，类推ancillary adj.辅助的，副的anguish n 痛苦，苦恼angular frequency角频率annotation n.标注，注解antenna n.触角，天线anti-aliasing filter抗亍昆叠滤波器anti-aliasing filter抗混叠滤波器appliance n.用具，器具appliance n．用具，器县application interface 应用程序接口approach n. 方法appropriate adj.适当的approximation n.近似（值）approximation n.逼近，近似值archive vt.存档n.档案文件arena n.竞技场，舞台arena n.竞技场舞台arise from 由...引起；从...中产生arithmetic n 算数array n.阵列，数组array n.数组，阵列artificial adj.不自然的as a consequence 因此as always照常as opposed to .. 与...相反as yet到目前为止ASIC abbr. Application Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit ASIC Application-Specific Integrated Circuit专用集成电路assembler n 汇编器assembly language汇编语言assignment n.赋值ASSP abbr. Application Specific Standard Product专用标准器件ASSP Application-Specific Standard Parts 专用标准器件assume vt 假定asynchronous adj.异步的asynchronous adj.异步的attenuator n.衰减器audiophile n.高保真音响爱好者auditorium n.会堂，礼堂auditory system听觉系统automatic variable自动变量automotive adj.汽车的AWG Arbitrary Waveform Generator任意波形发生器B(be) known as…称作……(be) capable of…具备……的能力(be) equivalerit to相当于……，等价于……(be) proportional to与……成比例back bias 反向偏压backplane n.背叛backside n.背部，后方backward compatible向下兼容bar graph条形图bargain n.交易，协议，廉价品barrier n.隔板，势垒，阻挡层base station 基站base station基站baseband n.基带baud n 波特be concerned with…对……关心be encumbered with为……所累be mad e up of由……组成be referred to as.... 被称作...be thought of as…被认为……beam splitter 分光镜behavioral synthesis 行为综合beneficial adj.有益的，受益的Bessel filter贝塞耳滤波器biased adj.加偏压的，有偏向的bill of materials材料单BIOS abbr．Basic Input Output System基本输入输出系统bipolar adj.双极性的bit vector位向量bland adj．平淡的block diagram方框图blow up 爆炸，放大blur v 使……模糊BNC bayonet neill-concelman 同轴电缆卡环形接头boast v．夸耀Bode plot伯德图bond n. 接头Boolean variable 布尔变量boost n.升压，放大boot n.启动，引导，自举boot sector引导扇区bootstrap n. 引导程序bootstrap loader 引导装入程序brake n.刹车branch instruction分支指令brief adj.短暂的bring up 捉出，引出browse v.浏览budget n．预算budget n．预算budgetary adj.预算的buffer n 缓冲器buffer n.缓冲器，缓冲区building block 构件，模块built-in adj.内置的bulky adj.体积大的bulky adj 容量大的，体积大的bunching n.聚束bus interface总线接口bus interface总线接口by one’s （own）bootstraps 通过自己的努力by way of 经由；作为Ccable n.电缆cable modem 线缆调制解调器cable TV 有线电视cache n.高速缓存CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计calculable adj.可计算的，能预测的calculation-intensive algorithm运算密集型算法camcorder n.便携式摄像机candid adj.非排演的，偷拍的capacitive adj.电容性的capacitor n.电容器capacity n.容量，电容capture v .记录，输入carrier wave 载波cascade n 级联cathode n.阴极cauldron n.大锅炉CB citizens'band 民用波段CCD Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件CD Compact Disc 光盘cell n.细胞，蜂房，电池cellular adj.蜂窝状的characterization n.描述，表征charge pump电荷泵chat n．聊天Chebyshev Type l filter切比雪夫1型滤波器chip rate码片速率chrominance n.色度circular adj.圆形的，循环的circular adj．循环的，环形的circular buffer循环缓冲区class n.类clear-cut adj．界限分明的clever adj.精巧的，灵巧的，巧妙的clichén 空话，套话，废话clock jitter 时钟抖动clump n.块，团CMOS abbr. Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体coding theory 编码理论coexist vi.共存cold boot 冷启动collide vi.碰撞，抵触collision n.碰撞，冲突combat v.反对防止come down to归结为，涉及commute v 通勤comparable adj.可比较的，比得上的comparator n.比较器comparator n 比彰芝器compatibility n.兼容性compelling adj.强制的compiler n.编译器complex plane复平面complex-frequency variable复频率变量complicate vt使复杂，使难做，使恶化comply vi.遵守comply with同意，遵守component n 组件computing n.计算，处理concerned adj.有关的concisely adv.简明地concurrent adj.并发的concurrent process并发进程conditional adj.条件的conditioning n 调节，调整conduct v传导conductivity n. 传导性，传导率configure vt.配置，设定conflict n．冲突，抵触conformance n.顺应，一致conjugate adj．共轭的consequently adv.从而，因此consist of...由……组成consolidated adj。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 A电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器 biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantitytransducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantitytransducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium iontransducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried iontransducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolytetransducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immunetransducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium iontransducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium iontransducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀 by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度 code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数 coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration,比较法校准comparison method of calibrating thermocouple,热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration,比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement,比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass,罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility,兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element,补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge,补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument,补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler,编译程序compiler generator,编译程序的生成程序complementary gas,附加气complementary(methodof)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demand determinations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer,超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensati on strain gauge,组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter,成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis,计算机辅助分析computer aided control engineering,计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging,计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design,计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system,控制系统计算机辅助设计computer aided engineering,计算机辅助工程computer aided manufacturing,计算机辅助制造computer adied planning,计算机辅助规划computer aided production planning,计算机辅助生产计划computer aided quality control,计算机辅助质量控制computer aided quality management,计算机辅助质量管理computer aided researching and developing,计算机辅助研究开发computer aided testing,计算机辅助测试computer and computing hardware,计算机和计算硬件computer assisted management,计算机辅助管理computer auto-manual station,计算机自动/手动操作器Computer Automated Measurement and Control,(CAMAC),计算机自动测量和控制computer control,计算机控制computer control system,计算机控制系统computer integrated manufacturing system,计算机集成[综合]制造系统computer network,计算机网络computer simulation,计算机仿真computer system,计算机系统concave grating,面光栅concentrating flux plate,导磁板concentrating flux sleeve,导磁套concentration,浓度concentration cell,浓度电池concentration of tracer,示踪物浓度concentration sensitive detector,浓度敏感型检测器concetric orifice plate,同心孔板condensation,凝露condenser lens,聚光镜condenser microphone,电容传声器condition,状态；条件conditional instability,条件不稳定性conditional stability of a linear system,线性系统的条件稳定性conditionally stable system,条件稳定系统conditioning,调节；环境负荷conductance,电导conducting electrical instrument,传导类电法仪器conductive gas transducer[sensor],电导式气体传感器conductive leveltransducer[sensor],电导式物位传感器conductivity,电导率conductivity cell,电导池conductivity instrument,电导率仪器conductivity sensor,电导率传感器conductometer,电导仪conductometric analysis,电导分析（法）conductometric analyzer,电导式分析器conductometric titration,电导滴定cone plug,圆锥形阀芯cone-and-float flowmeter,盘塞式流量计cone-and-float flowmeter,浮子流量计cone-plate viscometer,锥—板粘度计confidence level,置信水平confidence limits,置信界限configuration,配置；组态configuration of hardware,硬件的配置conformance test,合格试验conformance testing,一致性测试conformity,一致性conformity certification,合格认证conformity error,一致性误差conical bearing,锥形支承conical entrance orifice plate,锥形入口孔板connecting link,连杆connecting resistance(for potential),（电位）连接电阻connecting wire error,连接线误差connector,接插件consistency,一致性consistency check,相容性检验consistency transmitter,浓度变送器console，操纵台console printer,控制台打印机constant bandwidth filter,恒定带宽滤波器constant current power supply,恒流电源constant-head flowmeter,恒定压头流量计constant-level head tank,恒液位压头容器constant of a measuring instrument,测量仪表[器具]的常数constant-rate injection method,恒定速率注入法constant state,恒定状态constant-temperature method of reference junction,参比端恒温法constant voltage/constant,恒压恒流交叠constant voltage power supply,恒压电源constriction(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）缩喉constructional hardware,结构硬件consumer package,销售包装conteact anemometer,接触式风速表contact controlled electric actuator,有触点电动执行机构contact electric position transmitter,有触点位置发送器contact electromotive force,接触电热势contact head,触头contact mercury barometer,电接点水银气压表contact pads,接触垫contact resistance,接触电阻contact scanning method,接触法correlation coefficient,相关系数correlation length measuring instrument,相关式测长仪correlative method INPUT system,相关对比法感应脉冲瞬变系统corrosion,腐蚀corrosion failure,腐蚀破裂corrosion-proof instrument,防腐式仪器仪表corrosion testing machine,腐蚀试验机corrosive atmospheres test,腐蚀性大气试验cosine collector,余弦收集器cosine radiator，余弦辐射体cost control,成本控制cost-effectiveness analysis,费用效益分析cost performance,性能价格比costate variable,共态变量coulometer,库伦表coulometric analysis,电量分析（法）coulometric analyzer,电量式分析器coulometric titration,电量滴定Coulumb interaction,库仑作用count of acoustic emission event,声发射事件计数counter type superconduction magnetometer,计数式超导磁力仪counterweight,配重counting anemometer,计数风速表counting rate,计数率counting rate meter,计数率计counting-shallow-layerseismograph,计数型浅层地震仪couplant,耦合剂；耦合介质couple unbalance,偶不平衡coupled chamber method reciprocity calibration,耦合腔法互易校准coupled modes,耦合振型coupled simultaneous techniques,串接联用技术；同时联合串用技术coupled system,耦合系统coupled vibration,耦合振动coupler,耦合腔crank balancing machine,曲轴平衡机crack propagation strain gauge,裂纹扩展应变计cracking pattern,碎裂图型crate,机箱crate address,机箱地址crate controller,机箱控制器crate controller type A1,A1型机箱控制器creep,蠕变恢复creep rupture strength,持久强度；蠕变断裂强度creep rupture strength testing machine,持久强度试验机creep strength,蠕变强度creep tesing machine,蠕变试验机creeping of aneroid barometer,空盒气压表的滞后现象crest factor,峰值因数critical damping,临界阻尼critical evaporator,临界点干燥器critical flow,临界流函数critical flow measurement,临界流量测量critical flow nozzle,临界流喷嘴critical pressure differential,临界压差critical pressure differential ratio,临界压差比critical pressure ratio,临界压力比critical resistance,临界电阻critical speed,临界速度critical stability,临界稳定性critical stable state,临界稳定状态critical temperature coefficient thermistor,临界温度系数热敏电阻器critical temperature thermistor,临界温度热敏电阻器critical value of precipitation rate of salt spray,盐雾沉降率界值critical viscous damping,临界粘性阻尼cross-beam,横梁cross compiling/assembling,交叉编译/汇编cross-correlation flowmeter,互相关流量计cross-correlation function,互相关函数cross lines timer,横线式时标cross-section ionization detector,离子截面积检测器crossover frequency,交越频率crossover of electron gun,电子枪交叉点crossover of load characteristic,负载特性交叠crosstalk,串扰CRT display device,CRT 显示器CRT display terminal ,CRT显示终端cryogenic device,低温装置cryostat,低温槽crystal,振子；晶片；晶体crystal grationg,晶体光栅crystal microphone,晶体传声器crystal pressure transducer,晶体压力传感器crystalline electrode,晶体电极cup anemometer,风杯风速表cupping testing machine,杯突试验机current,海流current bottle,漂流瓶current center,电流中心current circuit(of a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）电流电路current constant,电流常数current direction,海流方向；电流方向current error,电流比值差current limiting threshold,限流阈（值）current line,测流绳current matching transformer,电流匹配互感器current meter,海流计；流速计current pole,测流标杆current sensitivity,电流灵敏度current stability,电流稳定度current transformer,电流互感器current velocity[speed],海流速度cursor,光标cursor positioning,光标定位curvature of field,场曲curvilinear ordinates recording instrument,曲线坐标记录仪cut-off frequency,截止频率cut-out,开孔cyanometer,天空蓝度测定仪cybernetic system,控制论系统cybernetics,控制论cycle,循环cycle time,循环时间；周期cyclesound,往复探测器cyclic damp heat test,循环湿热试验cyclic load,循环负荷cyclic redundancy check(CRC),循环冗余校通验[检验]cyclic remote control,循环遥控cyclic strain,循环应变cyclic stress,循环应力cycloidal mass spectrometer,摆线质谱计cylinder,气缸cylinder efficiency,气缸效率cylindrical array,柱面阵cylindrical throat Venturi nozzle,圆筒形喉部文丘里喷嘴电子类专业英语词汇 D电子类专业英语词汇 E电子类专业英语词汇 Fface to face dimension,端面距尺寸facsimile seismograph,传真式地震仪factory communication,工厂通信factory information protocol,工厂信息协议Fahrenheit,华氏度Fahrenheit temperature scale,华氏温标fail safe,换效安全fail tree analysis,失效树分析failure,失效failure diagnosis,失效诊断failure mechanism,失效机理failure mode,失效率failure recognition,失效识别failure valve position,阀断源位置failure cable,流线型拖缆fall time,下降时间falling coaxial cylinder viscometer,同轴圆筒下落粘度计falling sphere viscometer,落球粘度计false strain,虚假应变fanning mill anemometer,叶轮式风速表far field,远场far infra-red radiant element,远红外副射元件far infrared radiation,远红外辐射Faraday cage,静电屏蔽farinfrared spectrophotometer,远红外分光光度计fast atom bombardment,（FAB），快速原子轰击faster-than-real-time simulation,超实时仿真fatigue,疲劳fatigue characteristic,疲劳特性fatigue failure,疲劳破裂fatibue life,疲劳寿命fatigue limit,疲劳极限fatigue strain gauge,疲劳应变计fatigue testing machine,疲劳试验机fault,故障feasibility,可行性feasibility study,可行性研究feasible cooordination,可行协调feasible region,可行域feature detection,特征检测feedback,反馈feedback compensation,反馈补偿feedback control,反馈控制feedback controller,反馈控制器feedback elements,反馈元件feedback gain,反馈增益feedback loop,反馈回路feedback path,反馈通路feedback signal,反馈信号feedforward,前馈feedforward compensation,前馈补偿feedforward control,前馈控制下feedforward path,前馈通路feedover,馈越ferrodynamic galvanometer,铁磁电动系振动子ferrodynamic instrument,铁磁电动系仪表ferrograph,铁磁示波器FET gas transducer[sensor],场效应（管）湿度传感器fiber communication,光纤通信fiducial error,引用误差fiducial value,引用值；基值field,字段；现场field balancing,现场平衡field balancing equipment,现场平衡设备field coil,励磁线圈field controller,磁场控制器field data,现场数据field desorption(FD),场解吸field emission electron image,场发射电子象field emission gun,场发射电子枪field emission microscope,场发射显微镜field ion emission microscope,场离子发射显微镜field ionization source;FI source,场电离源field test,现场试验field of view,视场field rdliability test,现场可靠性试验field stop,视场光栏field sweeping,场扫描field-frequency lock,场频锁fieldbus,现场总线fieldbus control system(FCS),现场总线控制系统filament image,灯丝象filar suspended galvanometer,悬丝式检流计file,文件；文卷file maintenance,文卷维护fill factor,占空因子；填充率filled system thermometer,压力式温度计filled thermal system,充灌式感温系统film recording thermograph,照相温度（表）film sample,薄膜样品film varstor,膜式电压敏电阻器filter,滤光计；过滤器；滤波器；滤光板；滤线板filter device,滤光装置filtered electron image,过滤电子象filtered electron lens,过滤电子透镜final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final controlling element,终端控制元件；执行器final state,终态final temperature,终了温度终止温度Fineman nephoscope,法因曼测云器finte automaton,有限自动机fire behaviour,着火性能fire integrity,整体着火性fire resistance,耐火性 fire stability,对火稳定性 firmware,固件 fish finder,鱼探仪 fitting,管件five-component borehole magnetometer,井中五分量磁测井仪fixed core,定铁芯fixed(measuring)instrument,固定式（测量）仪表fixed points method of calibration,定点法标定fixed resistance input type volt ratio box,定阻输入式分压箱fixed resistance output type volt ratio box,定阻输出式分压箱fixed set point control,定值控制fixed set point control system,定值控制系统rixed-based natural frequency,固定基础固有频率flag,标记flame emission spectrometry,火焰发射光谱法flame ionization detector(FID),火焰离子化检测器flame photometric detector(FPD),火焰光度检测器flame proof enclsoure(Ex d),隔爆外壳（Ex d)flame temperature detector,火焰温度检测器flange pressure tappings,法兰取压口flanged ends,法兰连接端flangeless ends,无法兰连接端flangeless valve,无法兰阀flashing,闪阀flaw echo,缺陷反射波flaw resolution,缺陷分辨力flaw sensitivity,缺陷灵敏度flexible disk,软磁盘flexible manufacturing system,柔性制造系统flexible rotor,柔性转子flexural critical speed,挠曲临界转速flexural principl mode,挠曲主振型flicker,闪烁float,浮子float and cable level measuring device,浮标和缆索式液闰测量装置float barograph,浮子气压计float level measuring device,浮子液位测量装置float level reguator,浮子型液位调节阀float level transducer[sensor],浮子—干簧管液位传感器float tide gauge,浮子式验潮仪floating accelerometer,重力式测波仪floating ball,浮置输入floating output,浮置输出floppy disk drive,软磁盘机flow chart,流程图表flow coefficient,流量系数flow conditioner[straightener],流动调整器[整直器]flow control,流量控制flow corrector,流量修正器flow diagram,流程图flow elbow,流量弯管flow measurement calibration device,流量测量校准装置flow measuring device,流量测量装置flow nozzle,流量喷嘴flow profile,流动剖面flow rate of mobile phase,流动相流速flow sihnal,流量信号flow stabilizer,流量稳定器flow switch,流量开关flow to close,流关flow to open,流开 flow transducer[sensor],流量传感器flowmeter,流量计flow-rate,流量flow-rate range,流量范围fluctuation,波动（度）fluid damping galvanometer,液体阻尼振动子fluidic flowmeter,射流流量计fluorescence,荧光修正fluorescence detector,荧光检测器fluorescence effect,荧光效应fluorescent image,荧光象flurescent magnetic partcle,荧光磁粉fluorescent magnetic particle inspection machine,荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent penetrant festing method,荧光渗透探伤法fluorine plastic,氟塑料fluorine rubber(viton),氟橡胶fluorometer,荧光计 flush mounted(pressure)gauge,，嵌装压力表flutter,颤振flux constant,磁通常数flux meter,磁通表flux of radiation,辐射通量fluxgate compass,磁通门罗盘fluxgate magnetometer,磁通门磁力仪；磁通门磁强计fluxmeter,磁通表fluxmeter calibrator,磁通表校验仪focal distance,焦距focal plane,焦平面focal point,焦点focus,焦点focus size,焦点尺寸focus-to-film distance,焦距focusing,聚焦focusing type probe,聚焦探头fog-gauge,雾量器foil strain gauge,箔式应变计folding chart[paper],折叠式记录纸follow-up control,随动控制follow-up pointer,从动针food analyzer,食品分析仪force,力force-balance acceleration transducer,力平衡式加速度传感器force-balance accelerometer,力平衡式加速度计force convection,强近对流force standard machine,力标准机force transducer[sensor],力传感器forced vibration,强迫振动；受迫振动foregraound,前台 foreground processing,前台处理foreground program,前台程序form factor,波形因数Fortin barometer,福丁气压表forward channel,正向信道Foundation Fieldbus(FF),基金会现场总线；FF总线four-terminal standard resistor,四端（钮）标准电阻器Fourier transform,傅里叶变换Fouier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spertrometer (FT-ICR-MS), 傅立叶变换离子回旋共振质谱计Fourier transform infrared spectrometry,傅立叶变换红外光谱法Fourier transform spectrometer,傅里叶变换光谱仪fracture toughness,断裂韧性fragment ion,碎片离子fragmentation,碎裂过程frqgmentation pattern,碎裂图型。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)对稳定性电子类专业英语词汇A absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压a. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器absolute temperature scale, 绝对温标a. c. bridge, 交流电桥absorbance, 吸光度a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器absorbed current image, 吸收电流象a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真absorptance, 吸收比a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪absorptiometer,吸收光度计a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计absorption cell,吸收池a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱absorption coefficient,吸收系数a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器absorption correction,吸收修正a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器absorption edges,吸收边a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真absorption factor,吸收系数Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表aberration, 象差absorption spectrum,吸收光谱ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收 X 射线谱法质能力absorptivity, 吸收率ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度absorptivity of an absorbing, 吸引材料的吸收率传感器abstract system,抽象系统abrasion testing machine, 磨损试验机abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度absolute calibration,绝对法校准AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动absolute coil,独立线圈变压器式位移传感器absolute error,绝对误差accelerated test,加速试验(absolute)error of measurement, 测量的（绝对）误accelerationg voltage,加速电压差acceleration, 加速度absolute gravimeter, 绝对重力仪acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量acceleration of gravity,重力加速度absolute humidity,绝对湿度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器absolute method,绝对法acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度accelerometer,加速度计absolute pressure,绝对压力acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表acceptance test,验 [交]收检验absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传access, 存取 access time, 存取时间感器accessibility, 可及性absolute read-out,单独读出accessories of testing machine,试验机附件absolute resolution,绝对分辨率accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表absolute salinity,绝对盐度的）附件absolute stability,绝对稳定性accessory hardware, 附属硬件absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换附件accumulated error, 积累误差accumulated time difference, 累积时差accumulative raingauge, 累积雨量器accumulator, 累加器accuracy, 精 [ 准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer ）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter, 声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate, 声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location andanalysis system, 声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system, 声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument, 声波测井仪acoustic malfunction, 声失效 acousticmatching layer, 声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio, 声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning, 激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning, 机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method, 声阻法acoustical lens, 声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time, 取数据时间actinometer, 光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电范围极adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围active remote sensing,主动遥感adjusted retention time,调整保留时间active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity, 活度 activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer, 电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value, 实际值adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster, 调整机构；调节器adjustment, 调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin, 校正针adsorbent, 吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera, 航空照相机actual voltage ratio,实际电压比aerial remote sensing,航空遥感actuator, 执行机构；驱动器aerial surveying camera,航摄仪actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平actuator load, 执行机构负载aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件aerograph, 高空气象计actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口aerogravity survey,航空重力测量actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴aerometeorograph,高空气象计actuator spring,执行机构弹簧aerosol, 县浮微料；气溶胶actuator stem,执行机构输出杆aging of column, 柱老化actuator stem force,执行机构刚度agitator, 搅拌器actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪adaptation layer,适应层air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪adaptive control,（自）适应控制air capacitor, 空气电容器adaptive control system, 适应控制系统air consumption, 耗气量adaptive controller,适应控制器air damper, 空气阻尼器adaptive prediction,适应预报air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统air-drop automatic station, 空投自动气象站adder, 加法器air duct, 风道addition method,叠加法air gun, 空气枪additional correction,补充修正air inlet, 进风口additivity of mass spectra, 质谱的可迭加性air lock, 气锁阀address, 地址 adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计air-lock device, 锁气装置adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓air outlet, 回风口冲剂air pressrue balance,空气压力天平adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表air pressure test, 空气压力试验adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调air sleeve, 风（向）袋air temperature, 气温alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷air-tight instrument, 气密式仪器仪表alternating-current linear variable differentialair to close, 气关transformer(AC-ACLVDT),交流极谱仪air to open, 气开alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航变湿热试验箱空电磁系统altimeter, 高度计airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力altitude angle, 高度角仪altitude meter,测高仪airborne gamma radiometer, 航空伽玛辐射仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪ambient pressure, 环境压力airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光ambient pressure error,环境压力误差谱辐射计ambient temperature,环境airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵ambient temperature range,环境温度范围磁力仪ambient vibration, 环境振动airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系ambiguity error,模糊误差统ammeter, 电流表airborne XBT, 机载投弃式深温计ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表airgun controller, 气控制器amount of precipitation,雨量airmeter, 气流表amount of unbalance,不平衡量alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器alarm unit, 报警单元ampere-hour meter, 安时计albedograph, 反射计amplitude, 幅值alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件algorithm, 算法 algorithmic language,算法语言amplitude error,振幅误差alidade, 照准仪amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅alignment instrument,准线仪amplitude-phase error,幅相误差alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅检测器比—相位差仪alkaline error, 碱误差amplitude response, 幅值响应alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度analog computer, 模拟计算机all-sky camera, 全天空照相机analog control,模拟控制all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风analog data, 模拟数据向风速计analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪allocation problem, 配置问题；分配问题analog input, 模拟输入allowable load impedance, 允许的负载阻抗analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion allowable pressure differential,允许压差instrument, 模拟磁带记录强震仪allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量analog model,模拟模型alpha spectr ometer,α粒子能谱仪analog output,模拟输出analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震aneroidograph, 空盒气压计记录仪angle, 角度analog simulation,模拟仿真angle beam technique,斜角法analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪angle beam testing,斜角法analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超angle form, 角型导磁力仪angle of attach, 冲角analog system, 模拟系统angle of field of view,视场角analog telemetering system, 模拟遥测系统angle of incidence,入射角analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模 -数转换angle of refraction,折射角精确度angle of spread, 指向角；半扩散角analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角analog transducer[sensor], 模拟传感器angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角analogue computer,模拟计算单元angle probe, 斜探头analogue date, 模拟数据angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器分辨电子谱法仪表angle strain, 角应变analogue representation of a physical quantity,物angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器理量的模拟表示anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器analogue signal, 模拟试验angle valve, 角形阀analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模 -数转angular acceleration,角加速度换器； A/D 转换器angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转 [变]换传感器analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析angular displacement,角加速度传感器analytical balance,分析天平angular displacement,角位移analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅analytical gap,分析间隙angular encoder, 角编码器analytical instrument, 分析仪器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度analytical line,分析线angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器analytical plotter, 解析测图仪annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙analyzer tube,分析管annular space, 环形间隙anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室annunciator, 信号源anechoic tank,消声水池anode, 阳极anemograph,风速计answering, 应答anemometer,风速表anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anemometer meast,测风杆anti-contamination device,防污染装置anemometer tower,测风塔anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization aneroid barograph,空盒气压计instrument, 抗耦双频激电仪aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器antiresonance, 反共振arithmetic mean,算术平均值antiresonance frequency,反共振频率arithmetic weighted mean, 算术加权平均值anti-stockes line, 反斯托克线arithmetical mean deviation ofaperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼the(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏aperiodic vibration,非周期振动差aperture, 光阑arm error, 不等臂误差aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑armature, 动铁芯aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法array, 阵，阵列aperture stop,孔径光栏array configuration, 阵排列aperture time,空隙时间arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic articulated robot,关节型机器人characteristic with ballistic galvanometer,冲击法artificial defect, 人工缺陷直流磁特性测量装置artificial environment,人工环境apparent temperature,表观温度artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器appearance potentical,出现电位artificial intelligence,人工智能appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪artificial seawater,人工海水appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接热谱法口适配器application layer(AL),应用层asynchronous input,异步输入application layer protocol specification,应用层协asynchronous transmission,异步传输议规范atmidometer, 蒸发仪，蒸发表application layer service definition,应用室服务定atmometer, 蒸发仪；蒸发表义atmoradiograph,天电强度计application software,应用软件atmosphere, 气氛approval, 批准atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝atmospheric electricity, 大气电对温标atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度aqueous vapour, 水汽atmospheric pressure,气压arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计arctic buoy, 极地浮标atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离area effect, 面积影响atmospherics, 天电；远程雷电area location,区域定位atom force microscope, 原子力显微镜area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法方向横截面积atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光argon-ion gun,氩离子枪光度计annular chamber, 环室atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器法arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元atomic mass unit,原子质量单位atomic number correction, 原子序数修正atomin spectrum, 原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer, 原子吸收分光光度计atomization, 原子化atomizer, 原子化器attenuation, 衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator, 衰减器attitude, 姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor, 监听器 audio-frequency spectrometer, 声频频谱仪 audit, 审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES), 俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora, 极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level, 自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station, 自动 / 手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer, 无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning, 自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation, 自动化automaton, 自动机auxiliary attachment, 辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),( 电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas, 辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号autocorrelation function, 自相关函数auxiliary storage,辅助存储器automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特auxiliary terminal,辅助端性自动记录装置auxiliary type gravimeter, 助动型重力仪automatic balancing machine, 自动平衡机availability, 可用性automatic control, 自动控制available time, 可用时间automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制average, 平均值电源average availability, 平均可用度automatic control system,自动控制系统average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性automatic data processing,自动数据处理average sound level, 平均声级automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置average value of contarmination,污染的平均值automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器average wind speed, 平均风速axial clearance,轴向间隙bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒axial current flow method, 轴向通电法形电流互感器axial load, 轴向载荷barograph, 气压计axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度barometer cistern,气压表水银槽axial vibration,轴向振动barometer, 气压表axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴barometric correction,气压表器差修正axix of strain gauge, 应变计 [片] 轴线barometrograph,空盒气压计电子类专业英语词汇B barothermograph,气压温度计B-scope,B 型显示barrel distortion, 桶形畸变；负畸变back flushing, 反吹base, 基底background, 后台，背景，本底base line, 基线background current, 基流base peak, 基峰background mass spectrum,本底质谱base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位background noise, 背景噪声baseband LAM, 基带局域网background processing,后台处理baseline drift, 基线漂移background program,后台程度baseline noise, 基线噪声Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计baseline potential,空白电位backscattered electron image,背散射电子象baseline value, 空白值backward channel, 反向信道basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率baffle wall, 隔板basic standard, 基础标准balance, 天平batch control, 批量控制balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水batch control station,批量控制站量秤batch inlet, 分批进样balance output,对称输出batch of strain gauge,应变计 [片 ]批balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度batch processing,成批处理balance wieght,平衡块batch processing simulation,批处理仿真balanced plug,平衡型阀芯Baud, 波特balancing, 平衡beam, 横梁；声速balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度beam deflector, 电子束偏转器balancing machine, 平衡机beam path distance,声程balancing speed, 平衡转速beam ratio, 声束比ball pneumatic dead wieght tester, 浮球压力计beam spot diameter,束斑直径ball screw assembly, 滚珠丝杠副beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式ball valve, 球阀超声流量计ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平band, 频带bearing, 轴承；刀承bandwidth, 带宽bearing axis, 轴承中心线band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bdaring support,支承架beat frequency oscillator, 拍频振荡器biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法感器Beaufort scale, 蒲福风级biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感Beckman differential thermometer, 贝克曼温度计器bed, 机座biosensor, 生物传感器Beer' law, 比尔定律bird receiving system, 吊舱接收系统bell manometer, 钟罩压力计bit, 比特；位bell prover, 钟罩校准器bit error rate, 误码率bellows, 波纹管bit serial, 位串行bellows(pressure)gauge, 波纹管压力表bit-serial higgway, 位串行信息公路bellows seal bonnet, 波纹管密封型上阀盖bivane, 双向风向标；双风信标bench mark, 水准点black box, 未知框bending strength,弯曲强度black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片bending vibration,弯曲振动black light lamp,紫外线照射装置bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表blackbody, 黑体Besson nephoscope, 贝森测云器blackbody chamber,黑体腔betatron, 电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器blackbody furnace,黑体炉bezel ring, 盖环bland test, 空白试验bias voltage, 偏压balzed grating,闪耀光栅bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标block, 块体；字块；字组；均温块bilateral current stabilizer, 双向稳流器block check, 块检验bimetallic element,双金属元件block diagram,方块（框）图bimetallic instrument, 双金属式仪表block length, 字块长度bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属block transfer, 块传递温度传感器blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器bimetallic thermometer, 双金属温度计blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码氧化碳传感器binary control, 二进制控制blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器binary digital, 二进制数字blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程传感器binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器binary element, 二进制元blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器binary signal, 二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor], 微生物 BOD 传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪blood-group immune transducer[sensor], 免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor], 血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor], 血液 PH 传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器branch cable,支线电缆blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器breakpoint, 断点blower device,鼓风装置breather, 换气装置bluff body, 阻流体bremsstrahlung, 韧致辐射Bode diagram,博德图bridge, 桥接器body temperature transducer,体温传感器bridge's balance range, 电桥平衡范围bolometer, 辐射热计；热副射仪bright field electron image,明场电子象bomb head tray, 弹头托盘bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bridge resistance, 桥路电阻bonnet, 上阀盖brightness, 亮度boomerang grab, 自返式取样器Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值boomerang gravity corer, 自返式深海取样管Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头booster, 增强器Brienll hardenss tester, 布氏硬度计bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计broadband LAN, 定带局域网的）内孔broad-band random vibration, 宽带随机振动borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井broad band spectrum, 宽波段仪broadcast, 广播borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测BT-calibrationg installation,深温计 [BT] 检定装置井仪bubble, 水准泡borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪bubble-tube, 吹气管borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量bucket thermometer, 表层温度表borehole thermometer,井温仪buffer, 缓冲器bottorm echo, 底面反射波buffer solution,缓冲溶液bottom flange,下阀盖buffer storage,缓冲存储器bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平built-in galvanometer, 内装式检流计bottom surface,底面built-in-weigthts, 挂码Bouguer's law,伯格定律bulb, 温包；感温泡Bourdon pressure sensor, 弹簧管压力检测元件bulb(of filled system themometer), （压力式温度计Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管的）温包Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计box gauge, 箱式验潮仪的）感温泡BP-scope,BP型显示bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃Bragg's equation, 布拉格方程温度计的）感温泡长度braking time, 制动时间bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积应变计分式仪表的）制动力矩bulk zinc oxide varistor, 体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器branch, 分支bump, 连续冲击bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器bump testing machine,连续冲击台cage, 套筒；潜水罐笼buoy, 浮标cage guiding, 套筒导向buoy array,浮标阵cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪buoy float, 浮标体calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置量系数buoy station, 浮标站calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系buoyancy correction,浮力修正数buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量calibrate, 定标装置calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器[容积计量 ] 容器的）负载calibrating period,校准周期burning method,燃烧法calibrating voltage, 校准电压burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输calibration, 校准bus, 总线calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定bus line ，总线calibration block,标准试块bus master,总线主设备calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性bus mother board, 总线母板calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系bus network, 总线网数bus slave, 总线从设备calibration component,校准组分bus topology, 总线拓扑calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器calibration cycle,校准循环bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器calibration equation, 校准公式，分度公式busy, 忙calibration equipment of reversing thermometers, busy state,忙碌状态颠倒温度表检定设备butterfly valve, 蝶阀 by-pass, 旁路calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置by-pass injector,旁通进样器的校准系数by-pass manifold,旁路接头calibration gas mixture,校准混合气by-pass valve, 旁通阀calibration hierarchy,校准层次Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表calibration point,校准点；分度点byte, 字节calibration quantity, 校准量byte frame,字节帧calibration record,校准记录byte serial,字节串行calibration rotor,标定转子byte-serial highway, 字节串行住信处公路calibration solution, 校准液C-scope,C型显示calibration table,校准表（格）cabinet , 柜calibration traceability,校准溯源性cable noise, 电缆噪声calibrator, 校验器cable-tension transducer, 电缆张力传感器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器capsule, 膜盒calibrator for ice-point, 零点检定器capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表caliper profiler,横幅厚度计captive chains calibration,链码校准calling, 呼叫carat balance, 克拉天平calomel electrode, 甘汞电极carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分calorifier, 加热器析仪calorimeter, 热量计carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环器CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC分支驱动器card punch,卡片穿孔机CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC分支信息公路card reader,卜片阅读机CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计CAMAC crate,CAMAC机箱carrier, 载波CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC机箱装置carrier gas,载气CAMAC highway,CAMAC信息公路carrier ring, 夹持环CAMAC module,CAMAC模块carrier sense, 载波侦听CAMAC operation,CAMAC操作carrier sense multiple access with collisionCAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC并行信息公路detection(CSMA/CD),具有冲突检测的载波侦听CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC串行驱动器多路访问CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC串行信息公路carrier sync,载波同步CAMAC system,CAMAC系统cartridge disk, 盒式磁盘camera length,相机长度cartridge disk drive, 盒式磁盘机camflex valve,偏心旋转阀cascade control,串级控制Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；cascade system,串级系统歇贝斯托克日照计cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式 [感canonical state variable,规范化状态变量应式 ]电压互感器capacitance balance, 电容平衡case, 外壳capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计casing, 外壳capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感cassette, 盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒器catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜capacity correction, 容量修正catalysis element,催化元件capacity factor,容量因子catalytic analyzer,催化分析器capillary column, 毛细管柱catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪catalytic gas transducer[sensor], 催化式气体传感capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法器capillary phenomenon, 毛细现象cathode, 阴极capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极璃温度计的）毛细管cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪capillary viscometer, 毛细管粘度计cavitation, 空化cavitation corrosion, 气蚀character code,字符码cavitation noise,空化噪声character recognition,字符识别ceilometer, 云幂仪character set, 字符集；字符组cell, 电池；传感器character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机 [印刷cell constant, 电池常数机 ]；串行打印机cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器characteristic curve,特性曲线Celsius, 摄氏度characteristic "fast",快”特性“Celsius temperature,摄氏温度characteristic "impulse",脉冲“”响应特性Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标characteristic"slow",慢”特“性center of strike,打击中心characteristic locus,特征轨迹central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通characteristic impedance,特性阻抗法characteristic X-ray,特征 X射线central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴charge amplifier,电荷放大器central processing unit(CPU), 中央处理单元charge neutralization,电荷中和central processor,中央处理器charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度centrality, 集中性chart, 记录纸centralized control,集中控制chart driving mechanism,传纸机构centralized intelligence, 集中智能chart lines, 记录纸分度线centralized management system,集中管理系统chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度centralized network, 集中式网络closed loop transfer function, 闭环传递函数centralized process control computer,集中型过程closed loop zero,闭环零点控制计算机closed position,关闭位置centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机closed system,封闭系统centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表closing valve time,关阀时间ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器closure member,截流件ceraunograph,雷电计cloud amount,云量ceraunometer,雷电仪cloud balancer,测支平衡器certificate of conformity, 合格证书cloud base, 云底certificate of control, 控制证书cloud chamber,云室；云零室certification, 认证cloud detection radar,测云雷达certification of conformity of an instrument for cloud direction,云向explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证cloud height indicator,云高指示器certification system,认证体系cloud height meter, 云幂仪certified standard material,有证标准物质cloud searchlight,云幂灯chained list, 链接表cloud speed, 云速change of temperature test,温度变化试验cloud top, 云顶channel, 信道；通道cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪character, 字符cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器cloudiness radiometer, 云辐射仪column, 镜筒cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标column capacity, 柱效能Coanda effect,附壁效应column life, 柱寿命coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫column switching, 柱切换描仪coma, 彗差coaxiality, 同轴度 code, 代码；代号；规程；规范combination digital logger, 数字式综合测井仪code converter;D/D converter, 代码转换器； D/D 转combination electrode,复合电极换器combination logging instrument,组合测井仪coded circle, 编码度盘combination water meter, 复式水表code-transparent data communication,代码透明combined column, 复合柱的数据通信combined load testing machine,得合试验机coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空coefficient of interference, 干扰系数 coefficient of表radial distortion,径向畸变系数combined test, 综合试验coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数combined test cabinet,综合试验箱coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数command, 命令coefficient of variation, 变异系数command accepted,命令接受coercivity meter,矫顽力计command message,命令报文coil galvanometer, 线圈式振动子command operation,命令操作coil method,线圈材料command-reply transaction, 命令—回答事务coil method,线圈法commissioning test,运行试验coincidence discrimination, 符合鉴别common control signals,公共控制信号coincidence level, 度盘合像装置common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子cold test, 寒冷试验common mode rejection, 共模抑制cold-cathode source, 冷阴极离子源common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比collate, 整理common mode signal,共模信号collector, 集电器common mode voltage,共模电压collector slit,接收器狭缝communication subnet,通信子网collimation axis,视轴communication system,通信系统collimation line,视准线communications terminal, 通信终端collision, 冲突，碰撞commutation error,换码误差collisional activation, 碰撞激活commutation point,转码点collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活comparative read-out,比较读出质谱计comparator, 比较器colorimeter,比色计；色度计comparator coil, 比较线圈colour filter,颜色滤光片compare, 比较colour meter, 水色计comparing element,比较元件comparison calibration, 比较法校准 comparison method of calibrating thermocouple, 热电偶比较检定法comparison method of calibration, 比较法标定comparison(method of )measurement, 比较测量法comparison standard,比较标准器comparison value,比较值compass, 罗盘（仪）compass theodolite,罗盘经纬仪compatibility, 兼容性；相容性compensated micromanometer,补偿微压计compensated pyrgeliometer,补偿直接日射强度表compensated scale barometer,定槽水银气压表compensating element, 补偿元件compensating error of automatic vertical index, 竖直度盘指标补偿误差compensating extension lead,补偿型延长导线compensating gauge, 补偿计（片）compensating setting error of leveling compensator,视轴安平补偿误差compensation,补偿compensation density logger,补偿密度测井仪compensation neutron logger,补偿温度范围compensation type airborne electromagnetic instrument, 补偿式航电仪compensator,补偿器compensator level,自动安平水准仪compiler, 编译程序compiler generator, 编译程序的生成程序complementary gas, 附加气complementary(method of)measurement,互补测量（法）complete controllability,完全可控性；完全能控性cpmplete failure,完全失效complete immersion thermometer,（完）全浸（没）温度计complete observability,完全可观测性；完全能观测性complete set up for chemical oxygen demanddeterminations in seawater, 海水化学耗氧量测定系统complex radiation,复电阻率仪complex system,复杂系统complexation chromatography,络合色谱法component proton magnetometer,分量质子磁力仪component superconducting magnetometer, 超导分量磁力仪composite control,组合控制composite error,合成误差composite test,组合试验composite-temperature-compensation straingauge, 组合温度补偿应变计composition deviation transmitter, 成分（偏差）变送器compound control,复全控制compound control system,复合控制系统compound oxide series gas sensor,复合氧化物系气敏元件compound system,复合系统compound-wound current transformer,混合绕组电流互感器compressibility factor,压缩系数compression force,压缩力compression plate,压板compression testing machine,压力试验机compressive strength,压缩强度compressive stress,压应力computer aided analysis, 计算机辅助分析 computer aided control engineering, 计算机辅助控制工程computer aided debugging, 计算机辅助故障诊断computer aided design, 计算机辅助设计computer aided design of control system, 控制系统计算机辅助设计。

英语R2

英语R2

电子信息工程专业英语大全relative addressing 相对寻址relative coding 相对代码relative command 相对座林命令relative control range 相对控制范围relative damping 相对阻尼relative dead zone 相对静区relative error 相对误差relative file 相对文件relative humidity 相时湿度relative instruction 相对指令relative loader 相对装入程序relative pathname 相对通路名relative programming 相对程序设计relative sensibility 相对灵敏度relative vector 相对向量relativization 相对化relator 兲系字符relay 电力网继电器继电器relay computer 继电破算机relay operated controller 继电平控制器relay station 中继站relay television 中继电视release 发行release key 释放键reliability 可靠性reliability engineering 可靠性工程reliability program 可靠性计划reliability test 可靠性试验reload 再装入reloadability 再装性reloadable control storage 可再写控制存储器relocable program 浮动程序relocatability 可再定位性relocatable address 浮动地址relocatable assembler 浮动汇编程序relocatable expression 浮动表达式relocatable library 浮动程序库relocatable module 浮动模块relocatable program 浮动程序relocatable routine 浮动程序relocatable subprogram 浮动辅程序relocatable term 浮动项relocating loader 再定位装配程序relocation 再定位relocation address 浮动地址relocation dictionary 浮动词典relocation factor 再定位因子relocation table 再定位表remainder 剩余remainder register 余数寄存器remanence 剩磁remedial maintenance 出错维修remote access 远程存取remote access system 远程存取系统remote batch 远程成批运算remote batch entry 远程成批输入remote batch terminal 远程成批终端remote computing 远程数据处理remote console 远程操专remote control 遥控remote control system 遥控系统remote control unit 遥控部件remote data 远程数据remote data processing 远程数据处理remote debugging 远程翟remote diagnosis 远程诊断remote exchange 长途中心局remote file 远程文件remote file server 远程文件服务站remote format item 远程格式项remote host 远程助remote indication 远距离指示remote job 远程椎remote job entry 远程成批输入remote job output 远程椎输出remote measurement 遥测remote position indicator 远程位置传感器remote procedure call 远程过程得remote request 远程要求remote spooling 远程假脱机操作remote station 遥控站remote terminal 远程终端remote testing 远程测试removable disk 可换式磁盘removable disk pack 可换磁盘组removal 删除renaming 换名rendezvousing 会合reordering 再排序repair 修理repeat instruction 重复指令repeater 转发器中继器repeater station 中继站repectitive statement 迭代语句reperforator 复穿孔机repetition 重试repetition computer 重复计算机repetition factor 重复因子repetition rate 重复频率repetitive addressing 重复寻址repetitive error 重复误差repetitive instruction 迭代指令repetitive mode 重复方式repetitive operation 迭代操作repetitive printing 重复打印repetitive statement 重复语句replacement 代替replacement redundancy 替换冗余replica 复制品replication 复制replicator 重复符号report 报告report description entry 报表描述项report file 报表文件report generation 报告生成report generator 报告生成程序report program 报表程序report program generator 报告程序生成程序report section 报告部分report writer 报告程序生成程序reporter 报告生成程序representation 表示representation specification 表示法说明representative sample 典型试样reprint 复印品reproducer 复制程序reproducibility 再现性reproducing 再生reproducing channel 重放通路reproducing punch 复穿孔机reproduction 再生reproductor 复穿孔机reprogrammable prom 可改编程prom reprogramming 改编程序request 请求request for information 信息请求request initiator 要请起始器request input mode 请求输入方式request repeat system 请求重复方式request stop 请求停机required parameter 请求参数required space 要求的空格requirement 要求requirements specification 要求说明rereading 重读rerun 重算rerun point 重算点rerun program 重算程序rerun routine 重算程序rescanning 重复扫描reschedule interval 重新安排时间rescue dump 拯救转储rescue point 拯救点reserve 预备reserved code 预备代码reserved instruction 预备代码reserved word 保留字reset 复位reset button 复位按钮reset input 复位输入reset instruction 复位指令reset mode 复位状态reset pulse 复位脉冲reset set flip flop 置1置0触发器置位复位触发器reset winding 复位绕组resetting 复位resetting key 复原键resetting time 复位时间residence time 停留时间resident 驻留的resident access method 常驻访问法resident area 常驻区resident assembler 常驻汇编程序resident compiler 常驻编译程序resident control program 常驻控制程序resident executive 常驻执行程序resident library 常驻库resident program 常驻程序resident routine 常驻程序resident software 常驻软件resident system 常驻系统residual error 残留误差residual error rate 漏检错误率residual voltage 残余电压residue 残数residue check 剩余校验resin 尸resistance 电阻resistive load 电阻负载resistor 电阻器resistor capacitor diode transistor logic 电阻电容二极管晶体管逻辑resistor capacitor transistor logic 阻容晶体管逻辑resistor transistor logic 电阻晶体管逻辑resolution 分辨resolution cell 分辨单元resolution error 分辨误差resolution theorem proving 归结定理证明消解式定理证明resolver 解算装置resource 资源resource administrator 资源管理程序resource allocation 资源分配resource allocation problem 资源分配问题resource deallocation 资源再分配resource management 资源管理resource manager 资源管理程序resource sharing 资源共用resource sharing system 资源共用体系response 响应response message 应答信息response surface 反应面response time 应答时间responsibility 响应度restart 重启动restart condition 重启动条件restart instruction 重启动指令restart point 重启动点restart program 重算程序restartable instruction 可再次起动的指令restoration 复位restore 复位restoring 恢复restoring division 佘数恢复除法restricted access 受限存取restricted data 受限数据restricted language 受限语言restricted type 限制型restriction 限制result 结果result address 结果地址result data item 结果数据项retardation 延迟retention 保持retention of data 数据存储retention period 保存期retrieval 检索retrieval request 检穗求retrieval route 检朔径retry 重试retry features 重试特性return 撤回return address 返回地址return code 返回码return code register 返回码寄存器return command 返回命令return from a subroutine 子程序返回return instruction 返回指令return key 返回键return loss 反射损耗return point 返回点return register 返回寄存器return statement 返回语句return to zero 归零制return to zero recording 归零记录reusability 可重用性reusable module 可重用模块reusable program 可重用程序reusable resource 可重用资源reusable routine 可重用程序reusable subroutine 可重用子例行程序reverse 颠倒reverse assembler 反汇编程序reverse conversion 反向转换reverse execution 倒行reverse index 反向转位reverse interrupt 反向中断reverse polish notation 逆波兰表示法reverse video 反相显示reversed video 反相显示reversible control 可逆控制reversible counter 可逆计数器reversion 反转revision routine 修改程序rewind statement 反绕语句rewrite 重写rewrite rule 重写规则rgb model 三元色模型ribbon 缎带ribbon cable 带状电缆ribbon cartrige 色带盒right angle character 直角字符right hand justification 向右对齐right hand rule 右手定则right shift 右移rightmost character 最右字符rightmost digit 最右位rightmost position 最右位ring 电话呼叶ring bus 环形总线ring counter 环形计数器ring database 环形数据库ring network 环形网络ring port 环形端口ring shift 循环移位ring structure 环形结构ring topology 环形拓扑学ringing 振铃信号ripple 脉动ripple carry 行波进位ripple carry adder 脉冲进位加法器ripple delay 进位电路延迟ripple filter 脉动虑波器ripple through carry 高速进位risc 简化指令集计算机rise delay 上升延迟rise time 上升时间rising delay 上升延迟rms 恢复管理支持程序robot 机扑robot picker 机扑夹钳robotics 机扑学robustness 坚固性role indicator 酌指示符role name 角色名roll back 重新运行roll in 转入roll in/roll out 转入/转出roll out 转出roll out/roll in 转入/转出rollback 重新运行rom 只读存储器rom monitor 只读存储凄视器rom organization rom组织room 存储空间room temperature laser 室温激光器room temperature lifetime 室温寿命root 根root directory 挚录root mean square criterion 均方根判据root mean square error 均方根误差root mean square value 均方根值root menu 炙单root node 根节点root segment 根段rooted tree 有根图rotary antenna 旋转天线rotary head 旋转磁头rotary switch 旋转开兲rotate instruction 循环移位指令rotating head 旋转磁头rotation 旋转rotational delay time 旋转延迟rotational position sensing 旋转位置传感round down 下舍入round down key 下舍入键round off 舍入round out 舍入round robin 循环round robin scheduling 循环等round trip time 往返时间round up 上舍入rounding 舍入rounding error 舍入误差route 路由route availability 路径可用性router 发送机routine 例程routine library 程序库routine maintenance 例行维修routine operation 例行程序操作子程序运算routing 路径选择routing code 路径选择码routing directory 选路表routing indicator 路线标记routing problem 走线问题routing table 选路表row 行row binary card 行二进制卡片row binary code 行式二进制码row binary representation 行式二进制数表示法row buffer 行缓冲区row decoder 行译码器row pitch 行间距rpc 远程过程得。

英语C1

英语C1

电子信息工程专业英语大全c circuit 逻辑电路c gate 可控门c type constant c型常数cable 电缆cable core 电缆心cable duct 波道cable message 海底电报cable television 电缆电视cablegram 海底电报cabling 电缆连接cache 超高速缓存cache control 超高速缓存控制cache controller 超高速缓存控制器caching 超高速缓存cad 计算机辅助设计cad system 计算机辅助设计系统cae 计算机辅助工程cae system 计算机辅助工程系统cae/cad/cam system cae/cad/cam系统cai caicalculated address 计算地址calculating machine 计算器calculating punch 卡片计算机calculating speed 计算速度calculation 计算calculator 计算器calculus 计算calculus mathematics 计算数学calculus of variations 变分法calendar scheduling 计时等calibration 校准calibration accuracy 校准准确度calibration circuit 校准电路calibration curve 校准曲线calibration error 校准误差calibration frequency 校准频率calibration instrument 校准仪calibration oscillator 校准振荡器call 电话呼叶call address 惦地址call allotter 呼叫分配器call back 回答信号call by name 代入名call by pattern 模式得call by reference 引用得call by value 代入值call by variable 变量得call chain 得链call directing code 呼叫指向码call distributor 呼叫分配器call finder 寻觅篇关call forward operation 呼叫转发操作转发电话call forwarding 呼叫转发操作转发电话call handling program 得外理程序call humber 得数call in operation 呼叫转发操作转发电话call instruction 得指令call number 得编号call processing pragram 得处理程序call request 得请求call sharing 呼叫分时call sign 得符号call tracing 呼叫跟踪call waiting 得等待called party 被呼叫用户called program 被得程序called station 被呼叫站calligraphic display 定向射线显示器calligraphic plotter 随机扫描绘图机calling 得calling party 中用户calling program 得程序calling sequence 得序列calling station 呼叫站cam 计算机辅助制造cambridge ring 剑桥环camera ready copy 预备摄像的复本camp on 得等待can 紫字符cancel character 紫字符cancel key 清洗键cancellation 删去candidate key 候选键canned software 定型软件canonic system 典型系统canonical 标准的canonical form 典型形式canonical schema 典型模式canonicalization 标准化capability 权力capability architecture 权力体系结构capability based addressing 基于权力的寻址capability machine 权力计算机capacitance 容量capacitance bridge 容量电桥capacitance coupling 电容耦合capacitive feedback 电容反馈capacitive transducer 电容变换器capacitor 电容器capacitor array 电容阵列capacitor storage 电容存储器capacitor store 电容存储器capacity 容量capacity planning 容量规划capital letter 大写字母capstan 织轮capture 俘获carbon paper 复写纸card 插件板card bed 卡片座card bin 卡片箱card cage 插件架card capacity 卡片容量card code 卡片码card collator 卡片整理机card column 卡片列card counter 卡片计数器card cycle 卡片周期card deck 卡片叠card editor 卡片编辑程序card face 卡片正面card feed 卡片馈送机构card feed device 馈卡设备card feeding 卡片馈送card file 卡片文件card hopper 送卡箱card image 卡片映象card insertion 卡片插入card interpreter 卡片翻译机card jam 卡片堵塞card loader 卡片装入程序card mode 卡片状态card print 卡片打印card program 卡片程序card programmed electronic calculator 卡片程序电算机card punch 卡片穿孔机card puncher 卡片穿孔机card read punch 卡片阅读穿孔机card reader 卡片输入机card recording 卡片记录card reproducer 卡片复制机card resident system 卡片常驻系统card row 卡片行card run 卡片运用card slot 板槽card sorter 卡片分类机card stacker 叠卡机card to tape 卡片到磁带的转换card to tape converter 卡片带转换器card verifier 卡片校验机caret 脱字符carriage 走纸机构carriage advance 滑架位移carriage control 走纸控制carriage control character 托架控制字符carriage return 回车carriage return character 滑架返回字符carriage return key 返回键carriage tape 输送纸带carrier 载波carrier channel 载波信道carrier frequency 载波频率carrier noise level 载波噪声电平carrier recovery 载体恢复carrier return 栽波返回;回车carrier sense multiple access 载波监听多路访问carrier sense multiple access and collision detection protocol 具有冲突检侧的载波监听多路访问协议carrier shift 频移carrier system 载波系统carrier to noise ratio 载波噪声比carry 进位carry bit 进位位carry clear 进位清除carry digit 进位数carry flag 进位标志carry gate 进位门carry input 进位输入carry look ahead 先行进位carry output 进位输出carry pulse 进位脉冲carry set 进位carry signal 进位信号carry time 进位时间cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标cartesian product 笛卡儿积cartridge 盒式磁带cartridge disk 盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive 盒式磁盘机cartridge drive 盒式驱动器cartridge drive system 盒式磁带驱动系统cartridge memory 盒式磁带存储器cartridge reader 盒式阅读器cartridge tape 盒式磁带cartridge tape drive 盒式磁带机cascade 级联cascade carry 逐位进位cascade connection 级联连接cascade control 级联控制cascade control system 级联控制系统cascade stack 级联堆cascaded gates 级联门case case语句预定字;外壳case statement 选择语句case structure 选择结构cash dispenser 现金自动支配器cash dispensing bank teller 现金自动支配器cash terminal 出售点终端cassette 盒式磁带cassette memory 卡式磁带存储器cassette reader 卡式带阅读器cassette recorder 磁带卡录音机cassette storage 卡型盒式磁带存储器cassette tape 卡式磁带cast 造型casual user 临时用户cat 计算机辅助翻译catalog 目录catalog index 目录她catalog management 目录管理cataloged data set 编目数据集cataloged file 编目文件cataloged procedure 编目过程catalogue file 目录文件categorial grammar 范畴文法category 范畴catenation 连接cathode 阴极cathode follower circiut 阴极跟随电路cathode ray oscillograph 阴极射线示波器cathode ray tube 阴极射线管cathode ray tube display 阴极射线管显示器cathode ray tube memory 阴极射线管存储器cathode ray tube printer 阴极射线管打印机cathode ray tube terminal 显示终端cathode rays 阴极射线catv 电缆电视causal model 因果模型causal relation 因果关系cavity laser 空腔激光器cavity maser 共振腔脉泽caw 通道地址字ccb 单元控制块cccl 互补恒吝辑ccd 电荷耦合掐ccp 控制台命令处理器ccw 通道命令字cd 冲突检出cd rom 光盘只读存储器cdc 呼叫指向码cell 细胞cell array 单元阵列cell compiler 单元编译程序cell control block 单元控制块cellular array 细胞阵列cellular automaton 细胞自动机cellular circuit 细胞电路cellular communication system 单元通信系统cellular logic 细胞逻辑cellular network 细胞网络cellular system 单元系统center of mass system 质心坐标系central computer 中央计算机central control 中央控制central exchange 电话总机central management method 中央管理方法central memory 中央存储器central office 电话总机central processing unit 中央处理机central processor 中央处理机centralization 集中化centralized communication system 集中通信系统centralized control 集中控制centralized multipoint operation 集中多点操作centralized operation 集中操作centralized processing 集中式外理centralized routing 集中路径选择centre 电话总机ceramic case 陶瓷壳ceramic package 陶瓷组装certification 确认cesd 综合成外部符号词典cfg 上下文无关文法cfl 上下文无语言chadless tape 半穿孔带chain 电路chain code 链式码chain command flag 命令链特栈chain data 链式数据chain data flag 数据链特栈chain database 链式数据库chain job 链式椎chain printer 链式打印机chained command 连接命令chained file 链接文件chained list 链表chained program 连接程序chained scheduling 链式等chained search 连接检索chaining 链接chaining file 连接文件chaining of commands 命令的链接chaining of data 数据链接chaining search 链接检索chance machine 概率计算机change 变更change bit 更换位change dump 改后转储change file 变更文件change mode key 改变方式键change over contact 转换接点change record 变更记录change tape 变更带changeable storage 可换存储器changed data dump 变更数据转储channel 通道channel adapter 通道适配器通道转接器channel address 通道地址channel address word 通道地址字channel bank 信道组合器channel capacity 通道传输能力channel check handler 通道检验处理程序channel command 通道命令channel command code 通道命令代码channel command register 通道命令寄存器channel command word 通道命令字channel control check 通道控制检查channel control unit 通道控制器channel controller 通道控制器channel coupled multiprocessor 通道耦合多处理机channel data check 通道数据检验channel director 通道管理机channel distributor 通道分配器channel encoder 信道编码器channel end 通道传输结束channel interface 通道接口channel interrupt 通道中断channel mask 通道屏蔽channel multiplexer 通道多路转换器channel number 信道号channel processor 通道处理机channel program 通道程序channel program block 通道程序块channel program translation 通道程序转换channel retry 通道重试channel scheduler 通道等程序channel status word 通道状态字channel switch 通道开关channel switching 通道转换channel to channel adapter 通道通道适配器通道通道选择器channel type 通道类型channel waiting queue 通道等待队列channeling 沟道酌channelizing 通道化character 符号character assembly 字符装配character at a time printer 单字符打印机character attribute 字符属性character blanking 字符消隐character boundary 字符界character code 字符码character code translation 字符代码转换character constant 字符常数character counter 字符计数器character crowding 字符拥挤character deletion 字符删除character deletion character 字符删除字符character density 字符密度character design 字符设计character disassembly 字符拆卸character display 字数显示器character edge 字符边缘character emitter 字符发生器character erase 擦除字符character expression 字符表达式character field 字符段character fill 字符填充character font 字体character generator 字符发生器character graphics 字符图形character identification 字符识别character image 字符映像character literal 字符文字character manipulation 字符外理character mode 字符方式character oriented communication 字符式通信character oriented machine 字符式计算机character oriented representation 面向字符的表示character outline 字符外形character pattern 字形character pitch 字符间距character printer 字符打印机character rate 字符传输率character reader 字符输入机character recognition 字符识别character recognition device 字符识别设备character recognition system 字符识别系统character relation 字符关系character representation 字符表示character row 字符行character screen 字符屏面character selection 字符选择character sensing 字符读出character set 字符集character signal 字符信号character skew 字符歪斜character spacing 字符间距character string 字符串character string constant 字符串常数character string data 字符串数据character stroke 字符笔划character subset 字符子集character terminal 字符终端character type 字符类型character type file 字符文件character value 字符值characteristic 阶characteristic admittance 特性导纳characteristic distortion 特性失真characteristic frequency 特盏率characteristic impedance 特砧抗characteristic of action 动棕性characteristic overflow 阶码溢出characteristic polynomial 特锗项式characters per inch 字符/英寸characters per line 字符/行characters per second 每秒字符数charactron 字码管charge 充电charge carrier 电荷载劣charge coupled cell 电荷耦合元件charge coupled device 电荷耦合掐charge transfer device 电荷传送掐chargeable time indicator 时间计数器计时器chart 图表chassis 底板check 检查check bit 校验位check bus 检验总线check byte 检验字节check character 检验字符check code 检验码check digit 校验数字check digit check 检验位检验check indicator 校验指示器check lamp 监视灯check number 检验数check point 检验点check position 检验位置check problem 校验问题check read 校验读check register 校验寄存器检验寄存器check reset 校验复位check row 检验行check solution 检验解check symbol 检验符号check total 检查和check word 校验字checked operation 检验操作checker 测试程序checking code time 代码检验时间checking feature 检验特性checking routine 检查程序checking the calibration 刻度校准checkout 检验checkout compiler 检验编译程序checkout routine 校检程序checkpoint 检验点checkpoint data set 检验点数据集checkpoint entry 检验点入口checkpoint label 检验点标号checkpoint record 检验点记录checkpoint restart 检查点再启动checkpoint routine 检查点程序checkpoint space 检查点空间checkpointing 检验指示checksum 检查和chi square criterion 判定chi square distribution 分布chief programmer 痔序员chief programmer team 痔序员组child 子女child node 子节点child process 子女进程chinese binary 中国式二进制数chinese binary code 坚式二进制代码chip 芯片chip card 芯片卡chip carrier 芯片外壳chip carrier socket 芯片插座chip diode 芯片二极管chip enable 芯片启动chip manufacturer 元件制造者chip microprocessor 单片微处理器chip select 芯片选择chip set 芯片集choice 迭择choice structure 选择结构chord keyboard 弦键盘cim 计算机一体化制造cims 计算机一体化制造系统cipher 密码cipher control technology 暗号控制技术ciphony 密码电话学circuit 电路circuit analysis 电路分析circuit analyzer 电路分析机circuit breaker 断路器电路保护器circuit description 电路说明circuit grade 电路等级circuit load 电路负载circuit logic 电路逻辑circuit noise level 电路噪声电平circuit simulation 电路模拟circuit switching 线路交换circuit switching system 线路交换系统circuit time 电路工妆间circuitry 电路circular buffer 环形缓冲器circular list 循环表circular reference 循环引用circulating memory 循环存储器circulating register 循环寄存器circulating storage 循环存储器circumvention 绕过cisc 复杂指令集计算机citation index 引证她cket interleaving 包交替cl 互补恒吝辑clamp 钳位clamp on 得等待clamping circuit 钳位电路clamping diode 钳位二极管clamping roller 压轮clanying roller 压轮class condition 类别条件class interruption 分级中断class of accuracy 准确度等级class test 分类测试classified data 分类数据classifier 分类机clause 子句clean up editing 最终编辑clear 清除clear area 空白区clear band 清除区clear data 未加密数据clear disk 清除盘clear instruction 清除指令clear key 清除键clear screen 清除屏面clear statement 清除语句clear text 媚clear text dialog 秒通信对话clearing 清除clearing device 清除装置clic 按click 按client 顾客client of window 窗用户clipboard 剪贴板clipped corner 切角clipping 裁剪clock 计时器定时器clock channel 时标信道clock driver 时钟脉冲驱动器clock edge 时钟脉冲边沿clock frequency 时钟脉冲频率clock generation 时钟脉冲振荡clock generator 时钟脉冲发生器clock input 时钟输入clock interrupt 时钟中断clock pulse 时钟脉冲clock pulse generator 时钟脉冲发生器同步脉冲发生器clock rate 时钟步率clock signal 时钟信号clock track 时钟脉冲道clock unit 时钟部件clocked flip flop 时标触发器定时触发器clocking 同步clone 兼容产品close coupling 紧密耦合close down 停机closed circuit 闭合电路closed circuit television 闭路电视closed loop 闭环closed loop circuit 闭环电路closed loop control 闭环控制closed loop control system 闭环控制系统closed loop system 闭环系统closed routine 闭型例行程序closed shop 不开放式计算站closed subroutine 闭型子程序closed system 封闭系统closed user group 封闭用户组closely coupled interface 密耦合接口closing 关闭closing of a file 封闭文件closure 闭包cluster 群集cluster analysis 群集分析cluster control 群控cluster controller 群控cluster sampling 分组取样clustered access 群集存取clustering 群集clusters topology 群集拓扑学cml 电镣逻辑电路cmos 互补金属氧化物半导体cmos structure 互补金氧半导体结构cmos technology cmos 技术coaxial antenna 同轴天线coaxial cable 同轴电缆coaxial transmission line 同轴传输线cobol 面向商业的语言cobol character cobol字符cobol library processor cobol 程序库处理程序cobol word cobol 字codasyl 数据系统语言协会code 码code and go 快速编译和运行code audit 代码审计code block 代码块code book 电码本code character 编码字符code check 代码检验code checking time 代码检验时间code combination 代码组合code compare 代码比较code conversion 代码转换code converter 代码转换器code data 编码数据code dependent system 代码相关系统code dictionary 电码本code distance 码距离code division multiple access 分码多址访问code element 代码单值code extension character 代码扩充字符code for code compatibility 代码兼容性code generation 代码生成code generator 代码生成程序code hole 代码孔code holes 代码孔code independent system 代码无关系统code insensitive system 代码无关系统code inspection 代码检查code length 码长code line 代码行code modulation 编码灯code position 代码位置code reader 代码阅读器code register 代码寄存器code removal 代码除去code scanner 代码阅读器code set 代码集code sheet 程序纸code signal 编码信号code track 代码道code transformation 代码变换code translator 代码转换器译码器code transparent transmission 代码透毛输code type 代码类型code walkthrough 代码走查code word 代码字codec 编码译码器coded data 编码数据coded decimal 编码的十进制coded decimal digit 编码的十进制数字coded decimal notation 编码的十进制记数法coded image 编码图象coded program 编码程序coder 编码器coder decoder 编码译码器coding 编码coding convention 编码约定coding form 编码形式coding line 指令字coding matrix 编码矩阵coding scheme 编码方案coding sheet 程序纸coding system 编码系统coding theory 编码理沦coefficient 系数coercion 强制转换coherent radar 相干雷达coherent signal 相干信号cohesion 内聚性coincidence 重合coincidence detector 重合检测器coincidence element 重合元件coincidence error 重合误差coincidence gate 与门coincidence type adder 重合型加法器coincident current selection 电霖合选取法cold cathod gaseous laser 冷阴极气体激光器cold restart 冷重启动cold standby 冷备用cold type system 冷排系统collating sequence 整理顺序collation 校对collection 采集collector 集电极collector characteristic 集电极特性collector current 集极电流collision 冲突collision detection 冲突检出colon 冒号colon equal symbol 赋值符号color bar code 彩色条形码color code 颜色代码color display 彩色显示器color gamut 颜色范围color graphic mode 彩色图形模式color graphics 彩色图形color image 彩色图象color mode 彩色模式color monitor 彩色监视器color plane 彩色面color television 彩色电视color tv 彩色电视column 列column binary card 竖式二进制卡片column binary code 坚式二进制代码column binary representation 坚式二进制代码column diagram 直方图column indicator 列指示器column split 列分割column splitting 列分割combination 组合combination automatic controller 组合自动控制器combination circuit 组合电路combination scale 组合刻度combinational logic element 组合逻辑元件combinational logic gate 组合逻辑门combinatorial circuit 组合电路combinatorial logic 组合逻辑combined code 组合代码combined error 总合误差combined head 读写兼用头combined station 复合站comma 逗号command 命令command character 命令字符command code 命令码command control block 命令控制块command control program 命令控制程序command decoder 指令译码器command driven interface 命令驱动接口command environment 命令环境command file 命令文件command interpreter 命令解释程序command interrupt 命令中断command language 命令语言command level 命令水平command library 命令库command line 命令行command line parameter 命令行参数command mode 命令方式command name 命令名字command procedure 命令过程command processing 命令处理command processor 命令处理程序command pulse 指令脉冲command qualifier 命令限定词command register 命令寄存器command scan 命令扫描command scan program 命令扫描程序command statement 命令语句command system 命令系统。

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业英语词典

电子信息工程专业英语词典电子信息工程专业常用词汇Aabbreviation n. 缩写accelerator n. 加速者，加速器 accommodate v. 使适应，使调节 accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积 accumulator n. 累加器 acquisition n. 获得，采集 acquisition time 采集时间 Activate a. 激活的 active circuit 有源电路 address line 地址线aforementioned a. 上述的，前述的 algebra n.代数学alphanumeric a. 字母数字的 alternating current 交流电流 amber n.琥珀色analog n.模拟量analogous a.类似的，模拟的analog-to-digital converter（ADC）模数转换器analytical a. 分析的，解析的anode n. 阳极appropriate a. 合适的 approximation n. 近似值 assemblage n. 集合assembly language 汇编语言 asymmetry n. 不对称attenuate v. 削弱，减弱，衰减 attenuator n.衰减器Bband-gap energy 带隙能 band-reject 带阻 base n. 基极 base 2 以2 为基数base-emitter current 基射电流 bead n. 珠型bi-directional 双向的 binary a. 二进位的 bipolar a. 双极性的 bipolar power 双极性电源 block v. 阻塞 Boolean n. 布尔Boolean algebra 布尔代数breadboard n.试验板breakdown voltage 击穿电压 bridge arm 桥臂 bridge circuit 桥路bulk n.大块，大批，体积；v. 越来越大，使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.标度, 刻度, 校准canonical n. 牧师礼服，法服；a. 依教规的，权威的capacitance n.电容量 cascade adj.级联的 cathode n. 阴极 Celsius a. 摄氏的 Celsius a. 摄氏的 channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性 charge n. 电荷v.充电 Choke v. 窒息,阻塞 circuit n.电路circuitry n. 电路，线路 cobalt n. 钴coefficients n. 系数 collector n. 集电极common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比 common mode voltage 共模电压comparator n. 比较器 compatible a.兼容的compensation n. 补偿, 赔偿 complement n. 补充物compromise n.；v. 妥协，折中 concession n. 让步，妥协 conditioning n.调节，调理 conduct n.导体conduction band 传导带conductivity n. 传导性，传导率 configuration n.配置 constant n. 常数，恒量contiguous a. 邻近的，接近的 control line 控制线control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间 coulomb n. 库仑 counter n. 计数器criterion n. 标准critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率 crocodile n. 鳄鱼cumbersome a. 麻烦的 cumbersome a. 笨重的 cursor n. 光标Cycle n. 循环, 周期Ddata line 数据线deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十进位的, 小数的 decimal a. 十进位的，小数的 decode v. 解码，译解 deduce v. 推论, 演绎出delicate a. 细致优雅的，微妙的，美味的 deposit vt.存放, 堆积 designate v. 指定 desktop n. 桌面deterioration n. 恶化，退化 dielectric n. 电介质dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度 differential amplifier 差动放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播，使（光线）漫射 digital a. 数字的digital-to-analog converter（DAC）数模转换器diode n.二极管direct current 直流电流 disc n. 圆盘型 discharge v.放电discrete adj.不连续的, 离散的 dispatch v. 分发，派遣dissipate v. 使??消散（浪费） divert v. 转移divide v. 分开，分类 divider circuit 分压电路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流；v. 漂流 Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 双积分ADCEelectrode n.电极electrolytic capacitor 电解电容 electrolytic lead 电解铅electromotive a. 电的，电动的 electromotive force 电势electron n. 电子 emitter n. 发射极encapsulation n. 封装，包装encase v. 包围，装入箱内，把??装入箱中，包起 encode v. 编码entanglement n. 纠缠牵累 epoxy n. 环氧基树脂 equate vt. 等同，使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 错误的，不正确的 establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 评估，评价 evolve v. 进展，进化 execute v. 执行exemplify v. 例证，例示 expansion slot 扩展槽 exponential a.指数的exponential decay 指数式衰减Ffabricate v. 制造，装配 factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 华氏的；n. 华氏温度计 farad n. 法拉 feedback n.反馈ferrite n. 铁氧体 filter n. 滤波器 fine-tuning 调整finite open loop gain 有限开环增益 first order system 一阶系统 flowchart n.流程图fluctuation n. 波动，起伏 flux line 磁通线 follower n. 跟随器forward voltage 正向电压fraction n. 分数, 小部分, 破片 fractional a.分数的 full-duplex 全双工Ggalvanometer n.检流计gauge n. 标准度量，计量器generic a. 一般性的，标准样本应用程序 Germanium n. 锗gyration n. 回旋，回转，旋转Hhardware n.硬件 hard-wired 硬件线路 Henry n. 亨，亨利hexadecimal n. 十六进制，十六进制的 high-performance 高性能 Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滞后作用，磁滞现象 low-ripple source 低纹波源low-ripple 低纹波Mmacro a. 巨大的，突出的；n. 宏指令 magnetic field 磁场magnitude n.大小, 数量 mainline glue 主流程综述Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器 impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨碍，阻碍，阻止 impurity n. 杂质incandescent a. 白热的，发白热光的 increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物，增量，余差) induce v.感应inductance n. 电感，感应系数 inductor n.电感器 inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地 infrared a. 红外线的 initialization values 初始值 initiate v. 开始，初始instantaneous a. 瞬间的，即刻的 instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulate v. 使??绝缘,隔insulator n.绝缘体，绝热器 integral n. 积分integrated circuit 集成电路 integrator n.积分器 interpret n.解释interrupt n. 中断 interval n. 间隔 inverter n. 变换器 inverting input 反向输入 isolation n. 隔离，孤立 issue v. 发出Llatch v. 锁存lead compensation 导线补偿 leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 联系，连锁，结合 logarithm n.对数 loop n.循环lower-lying energy state 低电能态maneuver n. 演习，调遣，策略；v. 调遣，演习，用计策measurement junction 测量点 megohm n.兆欧（姆） memory n. 存储器memory-read instruction 读存储器指令 metallic a. 金属的microwave band 微波带宽 microwave oven 微波炉 millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt.＆ n. 误用,滥用mnemonic a. 助记的，记忆的 modulo n. 模数；按模计算 molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 万用表 multiplexer n.多路器multiplication n. 乘法，增加 Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多谐振荡器N negligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 轻咬，啃；v. 咬，一点点地咬，慢慢啃 nickel n.镍nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向输入 nonlinear a. 非线性的non-page-oriented 面向非页面的 nonsymmetrical a. 不对称的nonvolatile a. 永久的，长存的，不挥发的，非挥发性的notch filter 槽型滤波器 null n.零, 空numerator n.分子Oobsolete a. 已废弃的，过时的 obstacle n. 障碍 octal a.八进制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移电流 ohm n.欧姆omega n. 希腊字母的最后一个字Ω opcode(operand code) 操作码 open-collector 集电极开路operational amplifier 运算放大器optimize v. 使??完美，使??完善；v.优化 overlap n.（数）交迭，相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器 pedestrian n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应 peripheral a.外设的, n. 外设 peripheral a.外围的peruse v. 熟读,精读,阅读 pictorial a. 绘画的n. 画报 pinout 管脚引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 测水锤，垂直；a. 垂直的；v. 探测，了解pointless a.无意义的 polarise vt. 极化 polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯 potential n.电位，电势potential drop 电位降，势能落差 precautions n. 预防，保护 prefix n. 前缀prescaler n. 预换算装置，预定标器 printed circuit board 印制电路板procedure n. 程序，步骤 processor 处理器program n. 编程，程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字 prolong v. 延长，拖延propagation n. 增殖，繁殖，传播 proportionately ad. 相称地，成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交，九十度相位差 quote n. 引用；v. 引述, 举证, 报价Rradial a. 光线的，光线状的，放射状的 ramp voltage 斜坡电压 range n.幅度, 范围ratings n. 额定值capacitor [k__p_sit_] n.电容器 recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波 rectifier diode 整流二极管 reference n. 参考reference junction 参考点 register n. 寄存器 relay n. 继电器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治疗的，补救的，矫正的 repeatable a. 可重复的reposition n. 新位置；v. 改变??的位置 resistance coefficient 电阻系数resistive a. 电阻的 resistor n.电阻 restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向电压rising (or falling) edge 上升（下降）沿 rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的，初步的，起码的，根本的Ssample-and-hold 采样保持 saturate vt.使饱和scheme n. 方案，蓝图，框架 Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应 self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半导体 semiconductor n. 半导体 sensitivity n. 灵敏度 sequence n. 序列，顺序 sequential a. 连续的 shaft n.轴sheath n. 鞘，叶鞘, 翅鞘 shorthand n.速记 shunt vt. 分流（器）siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信号二极管 silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲线的slope n.斜率 Socket n. 插座 software n.软件soldering n. 焊接，锡焊，低温焊接 span n. 跨距 square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针 stipulate v.规定stipulation n. 约束，约定，规定strobe n. 闸门(频闪观测器，频闪放电管)；v. 闸(选通，发出选通脉冲)stuff n. 材料，原料，东西；v. 填满，塞满 subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下标，标记Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADC suffix n. 后缀superimpose vt. 重叠(安装, 添加) supplier n. 供应商Ttally n. 标签(手执计数器，对应物)；v. 计算(记录) tantalum n.钽（金属元素） Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯 theoretical a. 理论上的 thermal a. 热的，热量的 thermal a. 热的，热量的 thermistor n. 热敏电阻 thermocouple n. 热电偶 thermoelectric a. 热电的 thermometer n. 温度计 thermostat n. 恒温器thermostatic a. 温度调节装置的Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路 timer n. 计时器，定时器tolerance n.容限，公差，允许误差 traffic table 切换表；交通图 transient response 暂态响应 transistor n. 晶体管transparent a. 可为某种射线所透射的，透明的 trigger n.触发器 trimmer adj. 可变的 tri-state buffer 三态缓冲器 truncate v. 截去 tube n.电子管tune v. 调谐twin-T filter 双T 滤波器twist n. 扭曲；v. 拧，扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的 uncertainty n. 不确定 unidirectional n.单向性的 unipolar a. 单极性的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行异步收发器VVacuum n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器 valence n. 化合价 valence band 价(电子)带 valence band 价（电子）带 valence electron 价电子 valve n.阀variation n. 变化, 变动 versus n.对抗vibrate v. (使)振动，(使)摇摆；摇动，震动 vibration n. 震动，颤动voltage detector 电压侦测器 voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器，电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管，齐纳二极管 zener voltage 齐纳电压 zeroing n. 零位调整感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。

与电子信息类相关的英语单词

与电子信息类相关的英语单词

1.Algorithm - 算法2.Analog - 模拟3.Application - 应用4.Architecture - 架构5.Array - 数组6.Assembly - 汇编7.Automation - 自动化8.Binary - 二进制9.Bit - 位10.Buffer - 缓冲11.Cache - 缓存12.Capacitor - 电容器13.Circuit - 电路14.Code - 代码piler - 编译器puter - 计算机17.Controller - 控制器18.Cybersecurity - 网络安全19.Data - 数据20.Database - 数据库21.Debugging - 调试22.Decoder - 解码器23.Design - 设计24.Digital - 数字25.Driver - 驱动程序26.Electrical - 电气的27.Electronics - 电子学28.Encoder - 编码器29.Encryption - 加密30.Energy - 能源31.Error - 错误32.FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) - 可编程门阵列33.Firewall - 防火墙34.Firmware - 固件35.Frequency - 频率36.Function - 函数37.Gateway - 网关38.Hardware - 硬件39.Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路40.Interface - 接口41.Internet - 互联网42.Java - Java43.JavaScript - JavaScript44.Kernel - 内核45.Logic - 逻辑46.Machine Learning - 机器学习47.Memory - 内存48.Microcontroller - 微控制器49.Microprocessor - 微处理器50.Modem - 调制解调器51.Module - 模块work - 网络53.Node - 节点54.Object-Oriented - 面向对象的55.Operating System - 操作系统56.Optics - 光学57.Oscillator - 振荡器58.Parallel - 并行59.PCB (Printed Circuit Board) - 印刷电路板60.Performance - 性能61.Peripheral - 外设62.Photonics - 光子学63.Power - 电力64.Processor - 处理器65.Protocol - 协议66.Python - Python67.Quantum - 量子68.RAM (Random Access Memory) - 随机存取存储器69.React - React70.Receiver - 接收器71.Register - 寄存器72.Relay - 继电器73.Resistance - 电阻74.Resistor - 电阻器75.Router - 路由器76.Ruby - Ruby77.Sensor - 传感器78.Serial - 串行79.Server - 服务器80.Signal - 信号81.Simulation - 模拟82.Software - 软件83.Source Code - 源代码84.Spectrum - 频谱85.SQL (Structured Query Language) - 结构化查询语言86.Stack - 栈87.Storage - 存储88.Switch - 开关89.System - 系统90.TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) - 传输控制协议/互联网协议91.Transistor - 晶体管92.Transmission - 传输93.UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter) - 通用异步收发器94.Unicode - UnicodeB (Universal Serial Bus) - 通用串行总线96.Variable - 变量97.VHDL (VHSIC Hardware Description Language) - VHSIC硬件描述语言98.Virtual - 虚拟99.Voltage - 电压100.Web Development - 网页开发101.Wireless - 无线102.XML (eXtensible Markup Language) - 可扩展标记语言103.Algorithmic Complexity - 算法复杂性104.ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - 美国信息交换标准代码105.Bandwidth - 带宽106.BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - 基本输入/输出系统107.Bluetooth - 蓝牙108.Cache Memory - 缓存内存109.Cloud Computing - 云计算110.CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) - 层叠样式表111.CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) - 统一计算设备架构112.Debug - 调试113.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) - 动态主机配置协议114.DNS (Domain Name System) - 域名系统115.E-commerce - 电子商务116.Ethernet - 以太网117.Firewall - 防火墙118.Framework - 框架119.GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) - 图形处理单元120.GUI (Graphical User Interface) - 图形用户界面121.Hexadecimal - 十六进制122.HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) - 超文本标记语言123.IDE (Integrated Development Environment) - 集成开发环境124.IP Address - IP地址125.Java Virtual Machine (JVM) - Java虚拟机126.JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) - JavaScript对象表示法N (Local Area Network) - 局域网tency - 延迟129.Linux - Linux130.Load Balancing - 负载均衡131.Machine Code - 机器码132.Middleware - 中间件133.Mobile App Development - 移动应用开发134.Multithreading - 多线程135.Node.js - Node.js136.Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - 面向对象编程137.Opcode - 操作码138.PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor - PHP超文本预处理器 139139.Protocol - 协议140.Quantum Computing - 量子计算141.RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) - 独立磁盘冗余阵列142.React Native - React Native143.REST (Representational State Transfer) - 表述状态转移144.Router - 路由器145.SaaS (Software as a Service) - 软件即服务146.Scalability - 可扩展性147.SDK (Software Development Kit) - 软件开发工具包148.Serverless - 无服务器149.Shell - 命令行界面150.SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - 简单邮件传输协议151.Software Engineering - 软件工程152.SQL Server - SQL服务器153.SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) - 安全套接层/传输层安全性154.Stack Overflow - 栈溢出（也指技术问答社区）155.State Machine - 状态机156.Static - 静态157.Subnet - 子网158.Syntax - 语法159.TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - 传输控制协议160.Token - 令牌161.Trojan Horse - 木马162.UI/UX (User Interface/User Experience) - 用户界面/用户体验163.URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - 统一资源定位器164.Virtual Reality (VR) - 虚拟现实165.VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - 虚拟局域网166.VPN (Virtual Private Network) - 虚拟专用网络167.WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) - 有线等效隐私168.Wi-Fi - 无线网络169.XML Schema - XML模式170.XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) - 跨站脚本攻击171.YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) - YAML不是标记语言172.Abstraction - 抽象173.Access Control - 访问控制174.Agile - 敏捷175.AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) - 异步JavaScript和XML 176.API (Application Programming Interface) - 应用程序编程接口177.Bandpass - 带通178.Beacon - 信标179.Baud Rate - 波特率180.Big Data - 大数据181.BIOS Flash - BIOS闪存182.Bootstrap - 引导程序183.Botnet - 僵尸网络184.Byte - 字节185.Caching - 缓存186.CDN (Content Delivery Network) - 内容分发网络187.CGI (Common Gateway Interface) - 通用网关接口188.Clustering - 集群189.CMS (Content Management System) - 内容管理系统190.Cookie - Cookie191.CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) - 增删改查192.Cryptography - 密码学193.Data Mining - 数据挖掘194.DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) - 分布式拒绝服务195.Debug - 调试196.DevOps (Development and Operations) - 开发与运维197.DHCP Server - DHCP服务器198.Digital Signature - 数字签名199.Docker - Docker容器200.DNS Server - DNS服务器201.Domain - 域202.DOS (Denial of Service) - 拒绝服务203.DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) - 数字用户线路204.Dynamic - 动态205.Elasticity - 弹性206.Email - 电子邮件207.Endpoint - 终端208.Failover - 故障切换209.Federated - 联合的210.File System - 文件系统211.Firewall - 防火墙212.Framework - 框架213.Frontend - 前端214.FTP (File Transfer Protocol) - 文件传输协议215.Full Stack - 全栈216.Gateway - 网关217.Git - Git218.GitHub - GitHub219.Hacking - 黑客行为220.Hash Function - 哈希函数221.Hadoop - Hadoop222.Honeypot - 蜜罐223.HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) - 超文本传输协议224.HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) - 安全超文本传输协议225.IDE (Integrated Development Environment) - 集成开发环境226.Inheritance - 继承227.IoT (Internet of Things) - 物联网228.IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) - 互联网协议安全229.ISP (Internet Service Provider) - 互联网服务提供商230.JSON Web Token (JWT) - JSON网络令牌231.Jupyter - Jupyter232.Kerberos - 凯比尔233.Kubernetes - Kubernetesmbda - Lambdatency - 延迟236.Load Balancer - 负载均衡器237.Mainframe - 大型机238.Malware - 恶意软件239.MapReduce - MapReduce240.Metadata - 元数据241.Microservices - 微服务242.Middleware - 中间件243.MIME Type (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) - 多用途互联网邮件扩展类型244.Mobile Application - 移动应用程序245.MongoDB - MongoDB246.MVC (Model-View-Controller) - 模型-视图-控制器247.NAT (Network Address Translation) - 网络地址转换248.Node.js - Node.js249.OAuth - OAuth250.ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) - 对象关系映射251.OSI Model (Open Systems Interconnection) - 开放系统互连模型252.PaaS (Platform as a Service) - 平台即服务253.Packet - 数据包254.Password - 密码255.Patch - 补丁256.PCI Express - PCI Express257.PHP - PHP258.Ping - 响应时间259.Podcast - 播客260.Port - 端口261.Protocol - 协议262.Proxy Server - 代理服务器263.Python - Python264.RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) - 独立磁盘冗余阵列265.RAM (Random Access Memory) - 随机存取存储器266.Ransomware - 勒索软件267.RESTful - RESTful268.Reverse Engineering - 逆向工程269.RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) - 射频识别270.Rootkit - 根包271.RPC (Remote Procedure Call) - 远程过程调用272.SaaS (Software as a Service) - 软件即服务273.SAN (Storage Area Network) - 存储区域网络274.Scrum - Scrum275.SDK (Software Development Kit) - 软件开发工具包276.SEO (Search Engine Optimization) - 搜索引擎优化277.Server - 服务器278.Shell - 命令行界面279.SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) - 会话发起协议280.Slack - Slack281.Smart Contract - 智能合约282.SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - 简单邮件传输协议283.SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - 简单网络管理协议284.SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) - 简单对象访问协议285.Social Engineering - 社会工程学286.Software Testing - 软件测试287.Solid State Drive (SSD) - 固态硬盘288.Source Code - 源代码289.SQL (Structured Query Language) - 结构化查询语言290.SSH (Secure Shell) - 安全外壳291.SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) - 安全套接层/传输层安全性292.Stack Overflow - 栈溢出（也指技术问答社区）293.Stateful - 有状态的294.Stateless - 无状态的295.Streaming - 流媒体296.Subnet - 子网297.SVN (Apache Subversion) - Apache子版本控制298.Swagger - Swagger299.Switch - 交换机300.Syslog - 系统日志301.TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - 传输控制协议302.TLS (Transport Layer Security) - 传输层安全性303.Token - 令牌304.Torrent - 比特洪流305.Trojan Horse - 木马306.UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - 用户数据报协议307.UML (Unified Modeling Language) - 统一建模语言308.URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - 统一资源定位器B (Universal Serial Bus) - 通用串行总线er Authentication - 用户身份验证311.UX Design (User Experience Design) - 用户体验设计312.VCS (Version Control System) - 版本控制系统313.Virtual Machine - 虚拟机314.VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - 虚拟局域网315.VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) - 互联网语音316.VPN (Virtual Private Network) - 虚拟专用网络317.WebSocket - WebSocket318.Web Development - 网页开发319.Web Server - Web服务器320.Wi-Fi - 无线网络321.Windows Registry - Windows注册表322.Wireframe - 线框图323.Workflow - 工作流程324.XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) - 跨站脚本攻击325.YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) - YAML不是标记语言326.Zero-Day Exploit - 零日漏洞327.ZIP - ZIP压缩328.3D Printing - 3D打印329.4G/5G - 4G/5G网络330.404 Error - 404错误331.802.11 - 802.11标准（Wi-Fi）332.API Gateway - API网关333.Backdoor - 后门334.Biometrics - 生物识别335.Blockchain - 区块链336.Bot - 机器人337.Bug - 缺陷338.Bytecode - 字节码339.Caching - 缓存340.CAP Theorem - CAP定理341.CDN (Content Delivery Network) - 内容分发网络342.Chatbot - 聊天机器人343.Cloud Storage - 云存储344.Code Review - 代码审查mand Line Interface (CLI) - 命令行界面346.Content Management System (CMS) - 内容管理系统347.Continuous Deployment - 持续部署348.Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) - 跨域资源共享349.Cryptocurrency - 加密货币350.CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) - 跨站请求伪造351.Data Center - 数据中心352.Data Lake - 数据湖353.Data Warehouse - 数据仓库354.Deep Learning - 深度学习355.Dependency Injection - 依赖注入356.DevOps - 开发运维一体化357.Docker Container - Docker容器358.Domain Name - 域名359.Downstream - 下游360.Elastic Search - Elasticsearch361.Endpoint - 终端362.Entity Framework - 实体框架363.Failover - 故障切换364.Feature Flag - 功能标志365.File Transfer Protocol (FTP) - 文件传输协议366.Frontend - 前端367.Full Stack - 全栈368.Garbage Collection - 垃圾回收369.Git - Git370.GitHub - GitHub371.GraphQL - GraphQL372.Hackathon - 黑客马拉松373.Hash - 散列374.High Availability - 高可用性375.HMAC (Hash-Based Message Authentication。

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子信息工程类英语词汇

电子类专业英语词汇（一）(a--z)电子类专业英语词汇 Aa. c .balance indicator,交流平衡指示器a. c. bridge,交流电桥a. c. current calibrator,交流电流校准器a. c. current distortion,交流电流失真a. c. induced polarization instrument,交流激电仪a. c. potentiometer,交流电位差计a. c. resistance box,交流电阻箱a. c. standard resistor,交流标准电阻器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压校准器a. c. voltage distortion,交流电压失真Abbe comparator,阿贝比长仪aberration,象差ability of anti prereduced component,抗先还原物质能力ablative thickness transducer [sensor],烧蚀厚度传感器abrasion testing machine,磨损试验机absolute calibration,绝对法校准absolute coil,独立线圈absolute error,绝对误差(absolute)error of measurement,测量的（绝对）误差absolute gravimeter,绝对重力仪absolute gravity survey,绝对重力测量absolute humidity,绝对湿度absolute method,绝对法absolute moisture of the soil,土壤（绝对）湿度absolute pressure,绝对压力absolute(pressure transducer,绝对压力表absolute pressure transducer[sensor],绝对压力传感器absolute read-out,单独读出absolute resolution,绝对分辨率absolute salinity,绝对盐度absolute stability,绝对稳定性absolute stability of a linear system,线性系统的绝对稳定性absolute static pressure of the fluid,流体绝对静压absolute temperature scale,绝对温标absorbance,吸光度absorbed current image,吸收电流象absorptance,吸收比absorptiometer,吸收光度计absorption cell,吸收池absorption coefficient,吸收系数absorption correction,吸收修正absorption edges,吸收边absorption factor,吸收系数absorption hygrometer,吸收温度表absorption spectrum,吸收光谱absorption X-ray spectrometry,吸收X射线谱法absorptivity,吸收率absorptivity of an absorbing,吸引材料的吸收率abstract system,抽象系统abundance sensityivity,丰度灵敏度AC-ACLVDT displacement transducer,交流差动变压器式位移传感器accelerated test,加速试验accelerationg voltage,加速电压acceleration,加速度acceleration error coefficient,加速度误差系数acceleration of gravity,重力加速度acceleration simulator,加速度仿真器acceleration transducer[sensor],加速度传感器accelerometer,加速度计acceptance of the mass filter,滤质器的接收容限acceptance test,验[交]收检验access,存取access time,存取时间accessibility,可及性accessories of testing machine,试验机附件accessory(for a measuring instrument),（测量仪表的）附件accessory hardware,附属硬件accessory of limited interchangeability,有限互换-附件accumulated error,积累误差accumulated time difference,累积时差accumulative raingauge,累积雨量器accumulator,累加器accuracy,精[准]确度accuracy class,精[准]确度等级accuracy limit factor(of a protective current transformer）, （保护用电流互感器的）精确度极限因数accuracy of measurement,测量精[准]确度accuracy of the wavelength,波长精确度accuracy rating,精确度限acetylene(pressure)gauge,乙炔压力表acetylene regulator,乙炔减压器acoustic amplitude logger,声波幅度测井仪acoustic beacon,水声信标acoustic current meter,声学海流计acoustic element,声学元件acoustic emission,声发射acoustic emission amplitude,声发射振幅acoustic emission analysis system,声发射分析系统acoustic emission detection system,声发射检测系统acoustic emission detector,声发射检测仪acoustic emission energy,声发射能量acoustic emission event,声发射事件acoustic emission preamplifier,声发射前置放大器acoustic emission pulser,声发射脉冲发生器acoustic emission rate,声发射率acoustic emission signal processor[conditioner],声发射信号处理器acoustic emission rate,声发射信号acoustic emission source location and analysis system,声发射源定位及分析系统acoustic emission source location system,声发射源定位系统acoustic emission source,声发射源acoustic emission spectrum,声发射频谱acoustic emission technique,声发射技术acoustic emission transducer[sensor],声发射换能器acoustic fatigue,声疲劳acoustic impedance,声阻抗acoustic logging instrument,声波测井仪acoustic malfunction,声失效acoustic matching layer,声匹配层acoustic(quantity)transducer[sensor],声（学量）传感器acoustic ratio,声比acoustic releaser,声释放器acoustic resistance,声阻acoustic thermometer,声学温度计；声波温度表acoustic tide gauge,回声验潮仪acoustic transponder,声应答器acoustical frequency electric,声频大地电场仪acoustical hologram,声全息图acoustical holography,声全息acoustical holography by electron-beam scanning,电子束扫描声全息acoustical holography by laser scanning,激光束扫描声全息acoustical holography by mechanical scanning,机械扫查声全息acoustical imaging by Bragg diffraction,布拉格衍射声成像acoustical impedance method,声阻法acoustical lens,声透镜acoustically transparent pressure vessel,透声压力容器acquisition time,取数据时间actinometer,光能计；直接日射强度表；日射表(active)energy meter,（有功）电度表active gauge length,有效基长active gauge width,有效基宽-active metal indicated electrode,活性金属指示电极active remote sensing,主动遥感active transducer[sensor],有源传感器activity,活度activity coefficient,活度系数actual material calibration,实物校准actual time of observation,实际观测时间actual transformation ratio of voltage transformer,电压互感器的实际变化actral transformation ratio of current transformer,电流互感器的实际变化actual value,实际值actual voltage ratio,实际电压比actuator,执行机构；驱动器actuator bellows,执行机构波纹管actuator load,执行机构负载actuator power unit,执行机构动力部件actuator sensor interface(ASI),执行器传感器接口actuator shaft,执行机构输出轴actuator spring,执行机构弹簧actuator stem,执行机构输出杆actuator stem force,执行机构刚度actuator travel characteristic,执行机构行程特性adaptation layer,适应层adaptive control,（自）适应控制adaptive control system,适应控制系统adaptive controller,适应控制器adaptive prediction,适应预报adaptive telemetering system,适应遥测系统adder,加法器addition method,叠加法additional correction,补充修正additivity of mass spectra,质谱的可迭加性address,地址adiabatic calorimeter,绝热式热量计adjust buffer total ion strength,总离子强度调节缓冲剂adjustable cistern barometer,动槽水银气压表adjustable relative humidity range,相对湿度可调范围adjustable temperature range,温度可调范围adjusted retention time,调整保留时间adjusted retention volume,调整保留体积adjuster,调整机构；调节器adjustment,调整adjustment bellows,调节波纹管adjustment device,调整装置adjusting pin,校正针adsorbent,吸附剂adsorption chromatography,吸附色谱法aerial camera,航空照相机aerial remote sensing,航空遥感aerial surveying camera,航摄仪aerodynamic balance,空气动力学天平aerodynamic noise,气体动力噪声aerograph,高空气象计aerogravity survey,航空重力测量aerometeorograph,高空气象计aerosol,县浮微料；气溶胶aging of column,柱老化agitator,搅拌器agricultural analyzer,农用分析仪air-borne gravimeter,航空重力仪air capacitor,空气电容器air consumption,耗气量air damper,空气阻尼器air-deployable buoy,空投式极地浮标air-drop automatic station,空投自动气象站air duct,风道air gun,空气枪air inlet,进风口air lock,气锁阀air-lock device,锁气装置air outlet,回风口air pressrue balance,空气压力天平air pressure test,空气压力试验air sleeve,风（向）袋-air temperature,气温air-tight instrument,气密式仪器仪表air to close,气关air to open,气开airborne electromagnetic system;AEM system,航空电磁系统airborne flux-gate magnetometer,航空磁通门磁力仪airborne gamma radiometer,航空伽玛辐射仪airborne gamma spectrometer,航空伽玛能谱仪airborne infrared spectroradiometer,机载红外光谱辐射计airborne optical pumping magnetometer,航空光泵磁力仪airborne proton magnetometer,航空甚低频电磁系统airborne XBT,机载投弃式深温计airgun controller,气控制器airmeter,气流表alarm summery panel,报警汇总画面alarm unit,报警单元albedograph,反射计alcohol thermometer,酒精温度表algorithm,算法algorithmic language,算法语言alidade,照准仪alignment instrument,准线仪alkali flame ionization detector(AFID),碱焰离子化检测器alkaline error,碱误差alkalinity of seawater,海水碱度all-sky camera,全天空照相机all-weather wind vane and anemometer,全天候风向风速计allocation problem,配置问题；分配问题allowable load impedance,允许的负载阻抗allowable pressure differential,允许压差allowable unbalance,许用不平衡量alpha spectr ometer,α粒子能谱仪alternating[exchange]load,交变负荷alternating-current linear variable differential transformer(AC-ACLVDT), 交流极谱仪alternating temperature humidity test chamber,交变湿热试验箱altimeter,高度计altitude angle,高度角altitude meter,测高仪ambient humidity range,环境湿度范围ambient pressure,环境压力ambient pressure error,环境压力误差ambient temperature,环境ambient temperature range,环境温度范围ambient vibration,环境振动ambiguity error,模糊误差ammeter,电流表ammonia(pressure)gauge,氨压力表amount of precipitation,雨量amount of unbalance,不平衡量amount of unbalance indicatior,不平衡量指示器ampere-hour meter,安时计amplitude,幅值amplitude detector module,振幅检测组件amplitude error,振幅误差amplitude modulation(AM),幅度调制；调幅amplitude-phase error,幅相误差amplitude ratio-phase difference instrument,振幅比—相位差仪amplitude response,幅值响应analog computer,模拟计算机analog control,模拟控制analog data,模拟数据analog deep-level seismograhp,模拟深层地震仪analog input,模拟输入analog magnetic tape record type strong-motion instrument,模拟磁带记录强震仪analog model,模拟模型analog output,模拟输出-analog seismograph tape recorder,模拟磁带地震记录仪analog simulation,模拟仿真analog stereopotter,模拟型立体测图仪analog superconduction magnetometer,模拟式超导磁力仪analog system,模拟系统analog telemetering system,模拟遥测系统analog-to-digital conversion accuracy,模-数转换精确度analog-to-digital conversion rate,模-数转换速度analog transducer[sensor],模拟传感器analogue computer,模拟计算单元analogue date,模拟数据analogue measuring instrument,模拟式测量仪器仪表analogue representation of a physical quantity,物理量的模拟表示analogue signal,模拟试验analogue-digital converter;A/D converter,模-数转换器；A/D转换器analogue-to-digital conversion,模/数转[变]换analysis of simulation experiment,仿真实验分析analytical balance,分析天平analytical electron microscope,分析型电子显微镜analytical gap,分析间隙analytical instrument,分析仪器analytical line,分析线analytical plotter,解析测图仪analyzer tube,分析管anechoic chamber,消声室；电波暗室anechoic tank,消声水池anemograph,风速计anemometer,风速表anemometer meast,测风杆anemometer tower,测风塔aneroid barograph,空盒气压计aneroid barometer,空盒气压表；空盒气压计aneroidograph,空盒气压计angle,角度angle beam technique,斜角法angle beam testing,斜角法angle form,角型angle of attach,冲角angle of field of view,视场角angle of incidence,入射角angle of refraction,折射角angle of spread,指向角；半扩散角angle of view of telescope,望远镜视场角angle of X-ray projiction,X射线辐射圆锥角angle probe,斜探头angle resolved electron spectroscopy(ARES),角分辨电子谱法angle strain,角应变angle transducer[sensor],角度传感器anglg-attack transducer[sensor],迎角传感器angle valve,角形阀angular acceleration,角加速度angular acceleration transducer[sensor],角加速度传感器angular displacement,角加速度传感器angular displacement,角位移angular displacement grationg,角位移光栅angular encoder,角编码器angular sensitivity,角灵敏度angular velocity transducer[sensor],角速度传感器annular coil clearance,环形线圈间隙annular space,环形间隙annunciator,信号源anode,阳极answering,应答anti-cavitation valve,防空化阀anti-contamination device,防污染装置anti-coupling bi-frequency induced polarization instrument,抗耦双频激电仪anti-magnetized varistor,消磁电压敏电阻器-antiresonance,反共振antiresonance frequency,反共振频率anti-stockes line,反斯托克线aperiodic dampong,非周期阻尼；过阻尼aperiodic vibration,非周期振动aperture,光阑aperture of pressure difference,压差光阑aperture photographic method,针孔摄影法aperture stop,孔径光栏aperture time,空隙时间apparatus for measuring d.c.magnetic characteristic with ballistic galvanometer, 冲击法直流磁特性测量装置apparent temperature,表观温度appearance potentical,出现电位appearance potential spectrometer,出现电热谱仪appearance potential spectrometer(APS),出现电热谱法application layer(AL),应用层application layer protocol specification,应用层协议规范application layer service definition,应用室服务定义application software,应用软件approval,批准approximate absolute temperature scale,近似绝对温标aqueous vapour,水汽arc suppressing varstor,消弧电压敏电阻器arctic buoy,极地浮标area effect,面积影响area location,区域定位area of cross section of the main air flow,主送风方向横截面积argon-ion gun,氩离子枪annular chamber,环室argon ionization detector,氩离子化检测器arithmetic logic unit(ALU),算术逻辑运算单元arithmetic mean,算术平均值arithmetic weighted mean,算术加权平均值arithmetical mean deviation ofthe(foughness)profile,(粗糙度）轮廓的算术平均偏差arm error,不等臂误差armature,动铁芯array,阵，阵列array configuration,阵排列arrester varistor,防雷用电压敏电阻器articulated robot,关节型机器人artificial defect,人工缺陷artificial environment,人工环境artificial field method instrument,人工电场法仪器artificial intelligence,人工智能artificial seawater,人工海水ash fusion point determination meter,异步通信接口适配器asynchronous input,异步输入asynchronous transmission,异步传输atmidometer,蒸发仪，蒸发表atmometer,蒸发仪；蒸发表atmoradiograph,天电强度计atmosphere,气氛atmospheric counter radiation,天气向下辐射atmospheric electricity,大气电atmospheric opacity,大气不透明度atmospheric pressure,气压atmospheric pressure altimeter,气压高度计atmospheric pressure ionization(API),大气压电离atmospherics,天电；远程雷电atom force microscope,原子力显微镜atomic absorption spectrometry,原子吸收光谱法atomic fluorescence spectrophotometer,原子荧光光度计atomic fluorescence spectrometry,原子荧光光谱法atomic mass unit,原子质量单位-atomic number correction,原子序数修正atomin spectrum,原子光谱atomic-absorption spectrophotometer,原子吸收分光光度计atomization,原子化atomizer,原子化器attenuation,衰减attenuation coefficient,衰减系数attenuation length,衰减长度attenuator,衰减器attitude,姿态attitude transducer[sensor],姿态传感器audio monitor,监听器audio-frequency spectrometer,声频频谱仪audit,审核Auger electron energy spectrometer(AEES),俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron image,俄歇电子象Auger electron spectrometer,俄歇电子能谱仪Auger electron spectroscopy(AES),俄歇电子能谱法aurora,极光auto-compensation logging instrument,电子自动测井仪auto-compound current transformer,自耦式混合绕组电流互感器auto-polarization compensator,自动极化补偿器autocorrelation function,自相关函数automatic a.c.,d.c.B-H curve tracer,交、直流磁特性自动记录装置automatic balancing machine,自动平衡机automatic control,自动控制automatic control souce of vacuum,真空自动控制电源automatic control system,自动控制系统automatic data processing,自动数据处理automatic exposure device,自动曝光装置automatic feeder for brine,盐水溶液自动补给器automatic focus and stigmator,自动调焦和消象散装置automatic level,自动安平水准仪automatic levelling compensator,视轴安平补偿器automatic/manual station;A/M station,自动/手动操作器automatic programming,自动程度设计automatic radio wind wane and anemometer,无线电自动风向风速仪automatic railway weigh bridge,电子轨道衡automatic scanning,自动扫查automatic spring pipette,自动弹簧式吸液管automatic testing machine,自动试验机automatic titrator,自动滴定仪automatic tracking,自动跟踪automatic vertical index,竖直度盘指标补偿器automatic weather station,自动气象站automation,自动化automaton,自动机auxiliary attachment,辅件auxiliary controller bus(ACB),辅助控制器总线auxiliary crate controller,辅助机箱控制器auxiliary devices,辅助装置auxiliary equipment(of potentiometer),(电位差计的）辅助设备auxiliary gas,辅助气体auxiliary output signal,辅助输出信号auxiliary storage,辅助存储器auxiliary terminal,辅助端auxiliary type gravimeter,助动型重力仪availability,可用性available time,可用时间average,平均值average availability,平均可用度average nominal characteristic,平均名义特性average sound level,平均声级average value of contarmination,污染的平均值average wind speed,平均风速-axial clearance,轴向间隙axial current flow method,轴向通电法axial load,轴向载荷axial sensitivity,轴向灵敏度axial vibration,轴向振动axis of rotation,摆轴；旋转轴axix of strain gauge,应变计[片]轴线电子类专业英语词汇 BB-scope,B型显示back flushing,反吹background,后台，背景，本底background current,基流background mass spectrum,本底质谱background noise,背景噪声background processing,后台处理background program,后台程度Backman thermometer,贝克曼温度计backscattered electron image,背散射电子象backward channel,反向信道baffle wall,隔板balance,天平balance for measuring amount of precipitation,水量秤balance output,对称输出balance quality of rotor,转子平衡精度balance wieght,平衡块balanced plug,平衡型阀芯balancing,平衡balancing machine sensitivity,平衡机灵敏度balancing machine,平衡机balancing speed,平衡转速ball pneumatic dead wieght tester,浮球压力计ball screw assembly,滚珠丝杠副ball valve,球阀ballistic galvanometer,冲击栓流计band,频带bandwidth,带宽band width of video amplifier,视频放大器频宽bar primary bushing type current transformer,棒形电流互感器barograph,气压计barometer cistern,气压表水银槽barometer,气压表barometric correction,气压表器差修正barometrograph,空盒气压计barothermograph,气压温度计barrel distortion,桶形畸变；负畸变base,基底base line,基线base peak,基峰base unit(of measurement),基本（测量）单位baseband LAM,基带局域网baseline drift,基线漂移baseline noise,基线噪声baseline potential,空白电位baseline value,空白值basic NMR frequency,基本核磁共振频率basic standard,基础标准batch control,批量控制batch control station,批量控制站batch inlet,分批进样batch of strain gauge,应变计[片]批batch processing,成批处理batch processing simulation,批处理仿真Baud,波特beam,横梁；声速beam deflector,电子束偏转器beam path distance,声程beam ratio,声束比beam spot diameter,束斑直径beam-deflection ultrasonic flowmeter,声速偏转式超声流量计beam-loading thermobalance,水平式热天平bearing,轴承；刀承bearing axis,轴承中心线bdaring support,支承架-beat frequency oscillator,拍频振荡器beat method(of measurement),差拍（测量）法Beaufort scale,蒲福风级Beckman differential thermometer,贝克曼温度计bed,机座Beer' law,比尔定律bell manometer,钟罩压力计bell prover,钟罩校准器bellows,波纹管bellows(pressure)gauge,波纹管压力表bellows seal bonnet,波纹管密封型上阀盖bench mark,水准点bending strength,弯曲强度bending vibration,弯曲振动bent stem earth thermometer,曲管地温表Besson nephoscope,贝森测云器betatron,电子回旋加速器；电子感应加速器bezel ring,盖环bias voltage,偏压bi-directional vane,双向风向标；双风信标bilateral current stabilizer,双向稳流器bimetallic element,双金属元件bimetallic instrument,双金属式仪表bimetallic temperature transducer[sensor],双金属温度传感器bimetallic thermometer,双金属温度计binary coded decimal(BCD),二-十进制编码binary control,二进制控制binary digital,二进制数字binary elastic scattering event,双弹性散射过程binary elastic scattering peak,双弹性散射峰binary element,二进制元binary signal,二进制信号biomedical analyzer,生物医学分析仪biochemical oxygen demand (BOD)microbial transducer[sensor],微生物BOD传感器biochemical oxygen demand meter for seawater,海水生化需氧量测定仪biochemical quantity transducer[sensor],生化量传感器biological quantity transducer[sensor],生物量传感器biosensor,生物传感器bird receiving system,吊舱接收系统bit,比特；位bit error rate,误码率bit serial,位串行bit-serial higgway,位串行信息公路bivane,双向风向标；双风信标black box,未知框black light filter,透过紫外线的滤光片black light lamp,紫外线照射装置blackbody,黑体blackbody chamber,黑体腔blackbody furnace,黑体炉bland test,空白试验balzed grating,闪耀光栅block,块体；字块；字组；均温块block check,块检验block diagram,方块（框）图block length,字块长度block transfer,块传递blood calcium ion transducer[sensor],血钙传感器blood carbon dioxide transducer[sensor],血液二氧化碳传感器blood chloried ion transducer[sensor],血氯传感器blood electrolyte transducer[sensor],血液电解质传感器blood flow transducer[sensor],血流传感器blood gas transducer[sensor],血气传感器blood-group immune transducer[sensor],免疫血型传感器blood oxygen transducer[sensor],血氧传感器blood PH transducer[sensor],血液PH传感器blood potassium ion transducer[sensor],血钾传感器-blood-pressure transducer[sensor],血压传感器blood sodium ion transducer[sensor],血钠传感器blood-volume transducer[sensor],血容量传感器blower device,鼓风装置bluff body,阻流体Bode diagram,博德图body temperature transducer,体温传感器bolometer,辐射热计；热副射仪bomb head tray,弹头托盘honded strain gauge,粘贴式应变计bonnet,上阀盖boomerang grab,自返式取样器boomerang gravity corer,自返式深海取样管booster,增强器bore(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）内孔borehole acoustic television logger,超声电视测井仪borehole compensated sonic logger,补偿声波测井仪borehole gravimeter,井中重力仪borehloe gravimetry,井中重力测量borehole thermometer,井温仪bottorm echo,底面反射波bottom flange,下阀盖bottom-loading thermobalance,下皿式热天平bottom surface,底面Bouguer's law,伯格定律Bourdon pressure sensor,弹簧管压力检测元件Bourdon tube,弹簧管；波登管Bourdon tube(pressure)gauge,弹簧管压力表box gauge,箱式验潮仪BP-scope,BP 型显示Bragg's equation,布拉格方程braking time,制动时间braking torque(of an integrating instrument),（积分式仪表的）制动力矩branch,分支branch cable,支线电缆breakdown voltage rating,绝缘强度breakpoint,断点breather,换气装置bremsstrahlung,韧致辐射bridge,桥接器bridge's balance range,电桥平衡范围bright field electron image,明场电子象bridge for measuring temperature,测温电桥bridge resistance,桥路电阻brightness,亮度Brinell hardness number,布氏硬度值Brinell hardnell penetrator,布氏硬度压头Brienll hardenss tester,布氏硬度计broadband LAN,定带局域网broad-band random vibration,宽带随机振动broad band spectrum,宽波段broadcast,广播BT-calibrationg installation,深温计[BT]检定装置bubble,水准泡bubble-tube,吹气管bucket thermometer,表层温度表buffer,缓冲器buffer solution,缓冲溶液buffer storage,缓冲存储器built-in galvanometer,内装式检流计built-in-weigthts,挂码bulb,温包；感温泡bulb(of filled system themometer),（压力式温度计的）温包bulb(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡bulb length(of liquid-in-glass thermometer),（玻璃温度计的）感温泡长度bulk type semiconductor strain gauge,体型半导体应变计bulk zinc oxide varistor,体型氧化锌电压敏电阻器bump,连续冲击-bump test,连续冲击试验；颠簸试验bump testing machine,连续冲击台buoy,浮标buoy array,浮标阵buoy float,浮标体buoy motion package,浮标运动监测装置buoy station,浮标站buoyancy correction,浮力修正buoyancy level measuring device,浮力液位测量装置burden(of a instrument transformer),（仪用互感器的）负载burning method,燃烧法burst acoustic emission signal,突发传输bus,总线bus line，总线bus master,总线主设备bus mother board,总线母板bus network,总线网bus slave,总线从设备bus topology,总线拓扑bus type current transformer,母线式电流互感器bushing type current transformer,套管式流互感器busy,忙busy state,忙碌状态butterfly valve,蝶阀by-pass,旁路by-pass injector,旁通进样器by-pass manifold,旁路接头by-pass valve,旁通阀Byram anemometer,拜拉姆风速表byte,字节byte frame,字节帧byte serial,字节串行byte-serial highway,字节串行住信处公路C-scope,C型显示cabinet ,柜cable noise,电缆噪声cable-tension transducer,电缆张力传感器cable type current transformer,电缆式电流互感器cage,套筒；潜水罐笼cage guiding,套筒导向cake adhesive retention meter,泥饼粘滞性测定仪calculated maximum flow coefficient,最大计算流量系数calcuated nornal folw coefficient,正常计算流量系数calibrate,定标calibrated measuringpvolumetric]tank,校准测量[容积计量]容器calibrating period,校准周期calibrating voltage,校准电压calibration,校准calibration (of thermometer),（温度计的）标定calibration block,标准试块calibration characteristics,校准特性；分度特性calibration coefficient of wave height,波高校正系数calibration component,校准组分calibration curve,校准曲线；分度曲线calibration cycle,校准循环calibration equation,校准公式，分度公式calibration equipment of reversing thermometers,颠倒温度表检定设备calibration factor of the primary device,一次装置的校准系数calibration gas mixture,校准混合气calibration hierarchy,校准层次calibration point,校准点；分度点calibration quantity,校准量calibration record,校准记录calibration rotor,标定转子calibration solution,校准液calibration table,校准表（格）calibration traceability,校准溯源性calibrator,校验器calibrator above ice-point,零上检定器-calibrator below ice-point,零下检定器calibrator for ice-point,零点检定器caliper profiler,横幅厚度计calling,呼叫calomel electrode,甘汞电极calorifier,加热器calorimeter,热量计cam bezel ring,卡口式盖环CAMAC branch driver,CAMAC 分支驱动器CAMAC branch-highway,CAMAC 分支信息公路CAMAC compatible crate,CAMAC兼容机箱CAMAC crate,CAMAC 机箱CAMAC crate assembly,CAMAC 机箱装置CAMAC highway,CAMAC 信息公路CAMAC module,CAMAC 模块CAMAC operation,CAMAC 操作CAMAC parallel highway,CAMAC 并行信息公路CAMAC serial driver,CAMAC 串行驱动器CAMAC serial highway,CAMAC 串行信息公路CAMAC system,CAMAC 系统camera length,相机长度camflex valve,偏心旋转阀Campbell-stokes sunshine recorder,聚集日照计；歇贝斯托克日照计canonical state variable,规范化状态变量capacitance balance,电容平衡capacitance hygrometer,电视湿度计capacitance pressure transducer,电容式压力传感器capacity correction,容量修正capacity factor,容量因子capillary column,毛细管柱capillary gas chromatograph,毛细管气相色谱仪capillary gas chromatography,毛细管气相色谱法capillary phenomenon,毛细现象capillary tube (of liquid-in-glass thermometer),(玻璃温度计的）毛细管capillary viscometer,毛细管粘度计capsule,膜盒capsule(pressure)gauge,膜盒压力表captive chains calibration,链码校准carat balance,克拉天平carbon and hydrogen analysis meter,碳氢元素分析仪carbon humidity-dependent resistor,碳湿敏电阻器card punch,卡片穿孔机card reader,卜片阅读机Carlson type strain gauge,卡尔逊应变计carrier,载波carrier gas,载气carrier ring,夹持环carrier sense,载波侦听carrier sense multiple access with collision detection(CSMA/CD), 具有冲突检测的载波侦听多路访问carrier sync,载波同步cartridge disk,盒式磁盘cartridge disk drive,盒式磁盘机cascade control,串级控制cascade system,串级系统cascade[inductive]voltage transformer,级联式[感应式]电压互感器case,外壳casing,外壳cassette,盒式磁带；卡式磁带；暗盒catadioptric telescope,折反射望远镜catalysis element,催化元件catalytic analyzer,催化分析器catalytic chromatography,催化色谱法catalytic gas transducer[sensor],催化式气体传感器cathode,阴极cathode of electron gun,电子枪阴极cathode ray null indicator,阴极射线指零仪cavitation,空化-cavitation corrosion,气蚀cavitation noise,空化噪声ceilometer,云幂仪cell,电池；传感器cell constant,电池常数cell potential transducer[sensor],细胞电位传感器Celsius,摄氏度Celsius temperature,摄氏温度Celsius temperature scale,摄氏温标center of strike,打击中心central conductor method,中心导体法；电流贯通法central principal inertia axis,中心主惯性轴central processing unit(CPU),中央处理单元central processor,中央处理器centrality,集中性centralized control,集中控制centralized intelligence,集中智能centralized management system,集中管理系统centralized network,集中式网络centralized process control computer,集中型过程控制计算机centrifugal balancing machine,离心力式平衡机centrifugal tachometer,离心式转速表ceramic microphone,陶瓷传声器ceraunograph,雷电计ceraunometer,雷电仪certificate of conformity,合格证书certificate of control,控制证书certification,认证certification of conformity of an instrument for explosive atmosphere,防爆合格证certification system,认证体系certified standard material,有证标准物质chained list,链接表change of temperature test,温度变化试验channel,信道；通道character,字符character code,字符码character recognition,字符识别character set,字符集；字符组character-at-time printer,一次一字符打印机[印刷机]；串行打印机characteristic curve,特性曲线characteristic "fast",“快”特性characteristic "impulse",“脉冲”响应特性characteristic"slow",“慢”特性characteristic locus,特征轨迹characteristic impedance,特性阻抗characteristic X-ray,特征X射线charge amplifier,电荷放大器charge neutralization,电荷中和charge sensitivity,电荷灵敏度chart,记录纸chart driving mechanism,传纸机构chart lines,记录纸分度线chart scale length,记录纸标度尺长度closed loop transfer function,闭环传递函数closed loop zero,闭环零点closed position,关闭位置closed system,封闭系统closing valve time,关阀时间closure member,截流件cloud amount,云量cloud balancer,测支平衡器cloud base,云底cloud chamber,云室；云零室cloud detection radar,测云雷达cloud direction,云向cloud height indicator,云高指示器cloud height meter,云幂仪cloud searchlight,云幂灯cloud speed,云速cloud top,云顶cloud-base recorder,云底记录仪cloud-drop sampler,云滴取校器-cloudiness radiometer,云辐射仪cloverleaf buoy,三叶浮标Coanda effect,附壁效应coarse vacuum,粗真空；前级真空coastal zone color scanner(CZCS),海岸带水色扫描仪coaxiality,同轴度code,代码；代号；规程；规范code converter;D/D converter,代码转换器；D/D转换器coded circle,编码度盘code-transparent data communication,代码透明的数据通信coefficient of chromatic aberration,色差系数coefficient of interference,干扰系数coefficient of radial distortion,径向畸变系数coefficient of rotational distortion,旋转畸变系数coefficient of spherical aberration,球差系数coefficient of variation,变异系数coercivity meter,矫顽力计coil galvanometer,线圈式振动子coil method,线圈材料coil method,线圈法coincidence discrimination,符合鉴别coincidence level,度盘合像装置cold test,寒冷试验cold-cathode source,冷阴极离子源collate,整理collector,集电器collector slit,接收器狭缝collimation axis,视轴collimation line,视准线collision,冲突，碰撞collisional activation,碰撞激活collisional activation mass spectrometer,碰撞激活质谱计colorimeter,比色计；色度计colour filter,颜色滤光片colour meter,水色计column,镜筒column capacity,柱效能column life,柱寿命column-parity field,列奇偶校验字段column switching,柱切换coma,彗差combination digital logger,数字式综合测井仪combination electrode,复合电极combination logging instrument,组合测井仪combination water meter,复式水表combined column,复合柱combined load testing machine,得合试验机combined pressure and vacuum gauge,压力真空表combined test,综合试验combined test cabinet,综合试验箱command,命令command accepted,命令接受command message,命令报文command operation,命令操作command-reply transaction,命令—回答事务commissioning test,运行试验common control signals,公共控制信号common magnet galvanometer,共磁式振动子common mode rejection,共模抑制common mode rejection ratio(CMRR),共模抑制比common mode signal,共模信号common mode voltage,共模电压communication subnet,通信子网communication system,通信系统communications terminal,通信终端commutation error,换码误差commutation point,转码点comparative read-out,比较读出comparator,比较器comparator coil,比较线圈compare,比较comparing element,比较元件。

电子信息工程专业英语词汇精华版

电子信息工程专业英语词汇精华版

电子信息工程专业英语词汇精华版公司标准化编码 [QQX96QT-XQQB89Q8-NQQJ6Q8-MQM9N]transistor n 晶体管diode n 二极管semiconductor n 半导体resistor n 电阻器capacitor n 电容器alternating adj 交互的amplifier n 扩音器，放大器integrated circuit 集成电路linear time invariant systems 线性时不变系统voltage n 电压，伏特数tolerance n 公差；宽容；容忍condenser n 电容器；冷凝器dielectric n 绝缘体；电解质electromagnetic adj电磁的adj 非传导性的deflection n偏斜；偏转；偏差linear device 线性器件the insulationresistance 绝缘电阻anode n 阳极，正极cathode n阴极breakdown n 故障；崩溃terminal n终点站；终端，接线端emitter n 发射器collect v收集，集聚，集中insulator n 绝缘体，绝热器oscilloscope n示波镜；示波器gain n 增益，放大倍数forward biased 正向偏置reverse biased 反向偏置P-N junction PN结MOS（metal-oxidesemiconductor）金属氧化物半导体enhancement andexhausted 增强型和耗尽型integrated circuits集成电路analog n 模拟digital adj 数字的，数位的horizontal adj, 水平的，地平线的vertical adj 垂直的，顶点的amplitude n 振幅，广阔，丰富attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀薄化multimeter n 万用表frequency n 频率，周率the cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管dual-trace oscilloscope 双踪示波器signal generatingdevice 信号发生器peak-to-peak output voltage 输出电压峰峰值sine wave 正弦波triangle wave 三角波square wave 方波amplifier 放大器，扩音器oscillator n 振荡器feedback n 反馈，回应phase n 相，阶段，状态filter n 滤波器，过滤器rectifier n整流器；纠正者band-stop filter带阻滤波器band-pass filter 带通滤波器decimal adj 十进制的，小数的hexadecimal adj/n十六进制的binary adj 二进制的；二元的octal adj 八进制的domain n 域；领域code n代码，密码，编码v编码the Fourier transform傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform快速傅里叶变换microcontroller n 微处理器；微控制器assembly languageinstrucions n 汇编语言指令chip n 芯片，碎片modular adj 模块化的；模数的sensor n 传感器plug vt堵，塞，插上n 塞子，插头，插销coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的fiber n 光纤relay contact 继电接触器single instruction programmer 单指令编程器dedicated manufactures programming unit 专供制造厂用的编程单元beam n （光线的）束，柱，梁polarize v（使）偏振，（使）极化Cathode Ray Tube（CRT）阴极射线管neuron n神经元；神经细胞fuzzy adj 模糊的Artificial IntelligenceShell 人工智能外壳程序Expert Systems 专家系统Artificial Intelligence人工智能Perceptive Systems 感知系统neural network 神经网络fuzzy logic 模糊逻辑intelligent agent 智能代理electromagnetic adj电磁的coaxial adj 同轴的，共轴的microwave n 微波charge v充电，使充电insulator n 绝缘体，绝缘物nonconductive adj非导体的，绝缘的antenna n天线；触角modeling n建模，造型simulation n 仿真；模拟prototype n 原型array n 排队，编队vector n 向量，矢量wavelet n 微波，小浪sine 正弦 cosine余弦inverse adj倒转的，反转的n反面；相反v倒转high-performance 高精确性，高性能two-dimensional 二维的；缺乏深度的three-dimensional 三维的；立体的；真实的object-oriented programming面向对象的程序设计spectral adj 光谱的attenuation n衰减；变薄；稀释distortion n 失真，扭曲，变形wavelength n 波长refractive adj 折射的ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber lineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线 high rate digital subscriber line FDMA频分多址(FrequencyDivision MultipleAccess)TDMA时分多址(TimeDivision MultipleAccess)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division MultipleAccess)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband CodeDivision MultipleAccess)TD-SCDMA(Time DivisionSynchronous CodeDivision MultipleAccess)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous datalink control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level datalink control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internetprotocol /transferControl Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (InternationalTelecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（InternationalStandardizationOrganization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open SystemInterconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System forMobile Communications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet RadioService)FDD(frequency divisionduplex)频分双工TDD(time divisionduplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual PathIdentifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing 单工传输simplextransmission半双工传输half-duplextransmission全双工传输full-duplextransmission交换矩阵SwitchingMatrix电路交换 circuitswitching分组交换packetswitching报文交换messageswitching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC CyclicRedundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digitalfiltering伪随机比特Quasi RandomBit带宽分配 Bandwidthallocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digitaltransmission technology灰度图像Grey scaleimages灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitudespectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换 Hard Handover相干检测Coherentdetection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression 图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/losslesscompression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制storedprogram control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\videotransmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视VideoConference有线电视cabletelevision量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipathdiversity多媒体通信MDMMultimediaCommunication多址干扰Multiple AccessInterference人机交互man machineinterface交互式会话Conversationalinteraction路由算法RoutingAlgorithm目标识别Objectrecognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmissiondelay远程监控remotemonitoring光链路optical link拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean squarewhatsoever=whateverswitchboard (电话)交换台bipolar （电子）双极的premise （复）房屋，前提cursor (计算机尺的)游标，指导的elapse （时间）经过，消失vaporize （使）蒸发subsystem （系统的）分部，子系统，辅助系统metallic （像）金属的，含金属的，（声音）刺耳的dispatch （迅速）派遣，急件consensus （意见）一致，同意deadline （最后）期限，截止时间tomographic X线体层摄像的alas 唉，哎呀cluster 把…集成一束，一组，一簇，一串，一群encyclopedia 百科全书millionfold 百万倍的semiconductor 半导体radius 半径范围，半径，径向射线half-duplextransmission 半双工传输accompaniment 伴随物，附属物reservation 保留，预定quotation 报价单，行情报告，引语memorandum 备忘录redundancy 备用be viewed as 被看作…be regards as 被认为是as such 本身；照此；以这种资格textual 本文的，正文的verge 边界variation 变化，变量conversion 变化，转化identity 标识；标志criterion 标准，准则in parallel on 并联到，合并到juxtapose 并置，并列dialing pulse 拨号脉冲wave-guide 波导wavelength division multiplexed 波分复用baud rate 波特率playback 播放（录音带，唱片）no greater than 不大于update 不断改进，使…适合新的要求，更新asymmetric 不对称的irrespective 不考虑的，不顾的inevitably 不可避免的inevitable 不可避免的，不可逃避的，必定的segment 部分abrasion 擦伤，磨损deploy 采用，利用，推广应用take the form of 采用…的形式parameter 参数，参量layer 层dope 掺杂FET(field effecttransistors) 场效应管audio recording 唱片ultra-high-frequency(UHF) 超高频in excess of 超过in excess of 超过hypertext 超文本ingredient 成分，因素ingredient 成分，组成部分，要素metropolitan-areanetwork(WAN) 城域网metropolitan areanetwork(WAN) 城域网，城市网络congestion 充满，拥挤，阻塞collision 冲突extractive 抽出；释放出extract 抽取，取出，分离lease 出租，租约，租界期限，租界物pass on 传递，切换transmission 传输facsimile 传真innovative=innovatory创新的，富有革新精神的track 磁道impetus 促进，激励cluster 簇stored-programcontrol(SPC) 存储程序控制a large number of大量的peal 大声响，发出supersede 代替supplant 代替，取代out-of-band signaling带外信号simplex transmission单工传输monochromatic 单色的，单色光的，黑白的ballistic 弹道的，射击的，冲击的conductor 导体hierarchy 等级制度，层次infrastructure 底层结构，基础结构geographic 地理的，地区的geographically 地理上GIS(groundinstrumentation system)地面测量系统ground station 地面站earth orbit 地球轨道extraterrestrial 地球外的，地球大气圈外的Land-sat 地球资源卫星rug 地毯，毯子ignite 点火，点燃，使兴奋electromagnetic 电磁的inductive 电感arc 电弧telephony 电话（学），通话dielectric 电介质，绝缘材料；电解质的，绝缘的capacitor 电容telecommunication 电信，无线电通讯scenario 电影剧本，方案modem pool 调制解调器（存储）池superimposing 叠加，重叠pin 钉住，扣住，抓住customize 定做，定制monolithic 独立的，完全统一的aluminize 镀铝strategic 对全局有重要意义的，战略的substantial 多的，大的，实际上的multi-path fading 多径衰落multi-path 多路，多途径；多路的，多途径的multi-access 多路存取，多路进入multiplex 多路复用multiplex 多路复用的degradation 恶化，降级dioxide 二氧化碳LED(light-emitting-diode) 发光二极管evolution 发展，展开，渐进feedback 反馈，回授dimension 范围，方向，维，元scenario 方案scenario 方案，电影剧本amplifer 放大器noninvasive 非侵略的，非侵害的tariff 费率，关税率；对…征税distributed functionalplane(DFP) 分布功能平面DQDB(distributed queuedual bus) 分布式队列双总线hierarchy 分层，层次partition 分成segmentation 分割interface 分界面，接口asunder 分开地，分离地detached 分离的，分开的，孤立的dispense 分配allocate 分配，配给；配给物centigrade 分为百度的，百分度的，摄氏温度的fractal 分形molecule 分子，微小，些微cellular 蜂窝状的cellular 蜂窝状的，格形的，多孔的auxiliary storage(alsocalled secondarystorage) 辅助存储器decay 腐烂，衰减，衰退negative 负电vicinity 附近，邻近vicinity 附近地区，近处sophisticated 复杂的，高级的，现代化的high-frequency(HF)高频high definitiontelevision 高清晰度电视chromium 铬annotate 给…作注解in terms of 根据，按照disclosure 公布，企业决算公开public network 公用网functionality 功能，功能度mercury 汞resonator 共鸣器resonance 共振whimsical 古怪的，反复无常的administration 管理，经营cursor 光标（显示器），游标，指针optical computer 光计算机photoconductor 光敏电阻optical disks 光盘optically 光学地，光地wide-area networks广域网specification 规范，说明书silicon 硅the internationaltelecommunicationunion(ITU) 国际电信联盟excess 过剩obsolete 过时的，废弃的maritime 海事的synthetic 合成的，人造的，综合的synthetic 合成的，综合性的rational 合乎理性的rationalization 合理化streamline 合理化，理顺infrared 红外线的，红外线skepticism 怀疑论ring network 环形网hybrid 混合物counterpart 伙伴，副本，对应物electromechanical 机电的，电动机械的Robot 机器人Robotics 机器人技术，机器人学accumulation 积累infrastructure 基础，基础结构substrate 基质，底质upheaval 激变，剧变compact disc 激光磁盘（CD）concentrator 集中器，集线器centrex system 集中式用户交换功能系统converge on 集中于，聚集在…上lumped element 集总元件CAI(computer-aided instruction) 计算机辅助教学computer-integrated manufacturing(CIM)计算机集成制造computer mediated communication(CMC)计算机中介通信record 记录register 记录器，寄存器expedite 加快，促进weight 加权accelerate 加速，加快，促进categorize 加以类别，分类in addition 加之，又，另外hypothetical 假设的rigidly 坚硬的，僵硬的compatibility 兼容性，相容性surveillance 监视surveillance 监视retrieval 检索，（可）补救verification 检验simplicity 简单，简明film 胶片，薄膜take over 接管，接任ruggedness 结实threshold 界限，临界值with the aid of 借助于，用，通过wire line 金属线路，有线线路coherent 紧凑的，表达清楚的，粘附的，相干的compact 紧密的approximation 近似undertake 进行，从事transistor 晶体管elaborate 精心制作的，细心完成的，周密安排的vigilant 警戒的，警惕的alcohol 酒精，酒local areanetworks(LANs) 局域网local-areanetworks(LANs) 局域网drama 剧本，戏剧，戏剧的演出focus on 聚集在，集中于，注视insulator 绝缘root mean square 均方根uniform 均匀的open-system-interconnection(OSI)开放系统互连expire 开始无效，满期，终止immunity 抗扰，免除，免疫性take…into account考虑，重视…programmable industrial automation 可编程工业自动化demountable 可拆卸的tunable 可调的reliable 可靠be likely to 可能，大约，像要videotex video 可视图文电视negligible 可以忽略的aerial 空气的，空中的，无形的，虚幻的；天线broadband 宽（频）带pervasive 扩大的，渗透的tensile 拉力的，张力的romanticism 浪漫精神，浪漫主义discrete 离散，不连续ion 离子force 力量；力stereophonic 立体声的continuum 连续统一体，连续统，闭联集smart 灵巧的；精明的；洒脱的token 令牌on the other hand 另一方面hexagonal 六边形的，六角形的hexagon 六角形，六边形monopoly 垄断，专利video-clip 录像剪辑aluminum 铝pebble 卵石，水晶透镜forum 论坛，讨论会logical relationships逻辑关系code book 码本pulse code modulation(PCM) 脉冲编码调制roam 漫步，漫游bps(bits per second)每秒钟传输的比特ZIP codes 美国邮区划分的五位编码susceptible(to) 敏感的，易受…的analog 模拟，模拟量pattern recognition模式识别bibliographic 目录的，文献的neodymium 钕the european telecommunication standardization institute(ETSI) 欧洲电信标准局coordinate 配合的，协调的；使配合，调整ratify 批准，认可bias 偏差；偏置deviate 偏离，与…不同spectrum 频谱come into play 其作用entrepreneurial 企业的heuristic methods 启发式方法play a …role(part)起…作用stem from 起源于；由…发生organic 器官的，有机的，组织的hypothesis 前提front-end 前置，前级potential 潜势的，潜力的intensity 强度coincidence 巧合，吻合，一致scalpel 轻便小刀，解剖刀inventory 清单，报表spherical 球的，球形的distinguish 区别，辨别succumb 屈服，屈从，死global functionalplane(GFP) 全局功能平面full-duplextransmission 全双工传输hologram 全息照相，全息图deficiency 缺乏thermonuclear 热核的artifact 人工制品AI(artificial intelligence) 人工智能fusion 熔解，熔化diskettes(also called floppy disk) 软盘sector 扇区entropy 熵uplink 上行链路arsenic 砷neural network 神经网络very-high-frequency(VHF)甚高频upgrade 升级distortion 失真，畸变identification 识别，鉴定，验明pragmatic 实际的implementation 实施，实现，执行，敷设entity 实体，存在vector quantification矢量量化mislead 使…误解，给…错误印象，引错vex 使烦恼，使恼火defy 使落空facilitate 使容易，促进retina 视网膜compatible 适合的，兼容的transceiver 收发两用机authorize 授权，委托，允许data security 数据安全性data independence 数据独立data management 数据管理database 数据库database managementsystem(DBMS) 数据库管理信息系统database transaction数据库事务data integrity 数据完整性，数据一致性attenuation 衰减fading 衰落，衰减，消失dual 双的，二重的transient 瞬时的deterministic 宿命的，确定的algorithm 算法dissipation 损耗carbon 碳diabetes 糖尿病cumbersome 讨厌的，麻烦的，笨重的razor 剃刀，剃go by the name of 通称，普通叫做commucation session通信会话traffic 通信业务（量）synchronous transmission 同步传输concurrent 同时发生的，共存的simultaneous 同时发生的，同时做的simultaneous 同时发生的，一齐的coaxial 同轴的copper 铜statistical 统计的，统计学的dominate 统治，支配invest in 投资perspective 透视，角度，远景graphics 图示，图解pictorial 图像的coating 涂层，层deduce 推理reasoning strategies推理策略inference engine 推理机topology 拓扑结构heterodyne 外差法的peripheral 外界的，外部的，周围的gateway 网关hazardous 危险的microwave 微波（的）microprocessor 微处理机，微处理器microelectronic 微电子nuance 微小的差别（色彩等）encompass 围绕，包围，造成，设法做到maintenance 维护；保持；维修satellite communication卫星通信satellite network 卫星网络transceiver 无线电收发信机radio-relaytransmission 无线电中继传输without any doubt 无疑passive satellite 无源卫星sparse 稀少的，稀疏的downlink 下行链路precursor 先驱，前任visualization 显像feasibility 现实性，可行性linearity 线性度constrain 限制，约束，制约considerable 相当的，重要的geo-stationary 相对地面静止by contrast 相反，而，对比起来coorelation 相关性mutual 相互的mutually 相互的，共同的interconnect 相互连接，互连one after the other相继，依次minicomputer 小型计算机protocol 协议，草案protocol 协议，规约，规程psycho-acoustic 心理（精神）听觉的；传音的channelization 信道化，通信信道选择run length encoding行程编码groom 修饰，准备virtual ISDN 虚拟ISDNmultitude 许多，大批，大量whirl 旋转preference 选择，喜欢avalanche 雪崩pursue 寻求，从事interrogation 询问dumb 哑的，不说话的，无声的subcategory 亚类，子种类，子范畴orbital 眼眶；轨道oxygen 氧气，氧元素service switching andcontrol points(SSCPs)业务交换控制点service controlpoints(SCPs) 业务控制点service controlfunction(SCF) 业务控制功能in concert 一致，一齐handover 移交，越区切换at a rate of以……的速率in the form of 以…的形式base on…以…为基础yttrium 钇（稀有金属，符号Y）asynchronoustransmission 异步传输asynchronous 异步的exceptional 异常的，特殊的voice-grade 音频级indium 铟give rise to 引起，使产生cryptic 隐义的，秘密的hard disk 硬盘hard automation 硬自动化by means of 用，依靠equip with 用…装备subscriber 用户telex 用户电报PBX(private branch exchange) 用户小交换机或专用交换机be called upon to用来…，（被）要求…superiority 优势predominance 优势，显着active satellite 有源卫星in comparison with与…比较comparable to 与…可比preliminary 预备的，初步的premonition 预感，预兆nucleus 原子核valence 原子价circumference 圆周，周围teleprocessing 远程信息处理，遥控处理perspective 远景，前途constrain 约束，强迫mobile 运动的，流动的，机动的，装在车上的convey 运输，传递，转换impurity 杂质impurity 杂质，混杂物，不洁，不纯regenerative 再生的improve over在……基础上改善play important role in在…中起重要作用in close proximity在附近，在很近underlying 在下的，基础的in this respect 在这方面entail 遭遇，导致presentation 赠与，图像，呈现，演示narrowband 窄（频）带deploy 展开，使用，推广应用megabit 兆比特germanium 锗positive 正电quadrature 正交orthogonal 正交的quadrature amplitude modulation(QAM) 正交幅度调制on the right track正在轨道上sustain 支撑，撑住，维持，持续outgrowh 支派；长出；副产品dominate 支配，统治knowledgerepresentation 知识表示knowledge engineering知识工程knowledge base 知识库in diameter 直径helicopter 直升飞机acronym 只取首字母的缩写词as long as 只要，如果tutorial 指导教师的，指导的coin 制造（新字符），杜撰fabrication 制造，装配；捏造事实proton 质子intelligence 智能，智力，信息intelligent network智能网intermediate 中间的nucleus 中心，核心neutrons 中子terminal 终端，终端设备overlay 重叠，覆盖，涂覆highlight 重要的部分，焦点charge 主管，看管；承载dominant 主要的，控制的，最有力的cylinder 柱面expert system 专家系统private network 专用网络transition 转变，转换，跃迁relay 转播relay 转播，中继repeater 转发器，中继器pursue 追赶，追踪，追求，继续desktop publish 桌面出版ultraviolet 紫外线的，紫外的；紫外线辐射field 字段vendor 自动售货机，厂商naturally 自然的；天生具备的synthesize 综合，合成integrate 综合，使完全ISDN(intergrated services digital network) 综合业务数字网as a whole 总体上bus network 总线形网crossbar 纵横，交叉impedance 阻抗initial 最初的，开始的optimum 最佳条件appear as 作为…出现A Analog 模拟A/D Analog toDigital 模-数转换AAC Advanced AudioCoding 高级音频编码ABB Automatic BlackBalance 自动黑平衡ABC AmericanBroadcasting Company 美国广播公司Automatic BassCompensation 自动低音补偿Automatic BrightnessControl 自动亮度控制ABL Automatic BlackLevel 自动黑电平ABLC AutomaticBrightness LimiterCircuit 自动亮度限制电路ABU AsianBroadcasting Union 亚洲广播联盟(亚广联ABS American Bureauof Standard 美国标准局AC Access Conditions接入条件Audio Center 音频中心ACA Adjacent ChannelAttenuation 邻频道衰减ACC AutomaticCentering Control 自动中心控制Automatic ChromaControl 自动色度(增益ACK Automatic ChromaKiller 自动消色器ACP Additive ColourProcess 加色法ACS Access Control System 接入控制系统Advanced Communication Service 高级通信业务Area Communication System 区域通信系统ADC Analog to Digital Converter 模-数转换器Automatic Degaussirng Circuit 自动消磁电路ADL Acoustic Delay Line 声延迟线ADS Audio Distribution System 音频分配系统AE Audio Erasing 音频（声音AEF Automatic Editing Function 自动编辑功能 AES AudioEngineering Society 音频工程协会AF Audio Frequency音频AFA Audio FrequencyAmplifier 音频放大器AFC AutomaticFrequency Coder 音频编码器Automatic FrequencyControl 自动频率控制AFT Automatic FineTuning 自动微调Automatic FrequencyTrack 自动频率跟踪Automatic FrequencyTrim 自动额率微调AGC Automatic GainControl 自动增益控制AI ArtificialIntelligence 人工智能ALM Audio-LevelMeter 音频电平表AM AmplitudeModulation 调幅AMS Automatic MusicSensor 自动音乐传感装置ANC Automatic NoiseCanceller 自动噪声消除器ANT ANTenna 天线AO Analog Output 模拟输出APS AutomaticProgram Search 自动节目搜索APPS AutomaticProgram Pause System 自动节目暂停系统APSS AutomaticProgram Search System 自动节目搜索系统AR Audio Response 音频响应ARC Automatic RemoteControl 自动遥控ASCII American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准AST Automatic Scanning Tracking 自动扫描跟踪ATC Automatic Timing Control 自动定时控制Automatic Tone Correction 自动音频校正ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATF Automatic Track Finding 自动寻迹ATS Automatic Test System 自动测试系统ATSC Advanced Television Systems Committee （美国高级电视制式委员会）***C Automatic Volume Control 自动音量控制***R AutomaticVoltage Regulator 自动稳压器AWB Automatic WhiteBalance 自动白平衡AZC AutomaticZooming Control 自动变焦控制AZS Automatic ZeroSetting 自动调零BA Branch Amplifier分支放大器Buffer Amplifier 缓冲放大器BAC Binary-AnalogConversion 二进制模拟转换BB Black Burst 黑场信号BBC BritishBroadcasting Corporation英国广播公司BBI BeijingBroadcasting Institute北京广播学院BC Binary Code 二进制码Balanced Current 平衡电流Broadcast Control 广播控制BCT BandwidthCompression Technique 带宽压缩技术BDB Bi-directionalData Bus 双向数据总线BER Basic EncodingRules 基本编码规则Bit Error Rate 比特误码率BF Burst Flag 色同步旗脉冲BFA Bare FiberAdapter 裸光纤适配器Brillouin FiberAmplifier 布里渊光纤放大器BGM Background Music 背景音乐BIOS Basic Input／Output System 基本输入输出系统B-ISDN Broadband-ISDN 宽带综合业务数据网BIU Basic Information Unit 基本信息单元Bus Interface Unit 总线接口单元BM Bi-phase Modulation 双相调制BML Business Management Layer 商务管理层BN Backbone Network 主干网BNT Broadband Network Termination 宽带网络终端设备 BO Bus Out 总线输出BPG Basic PulseGenerator 基准脉冲发生器BPS Band Pitch Shift分频段变调节器BSI British StandardInstitute 英国标准学会BSS BroadcastSatellite Service 广播卫星业务BT Block Terminal 分线盒、分组终端British Telecom 英国电信BTA BroadbandTerminal Adapter 宽带终端适配器BroadcastingTechnology Association(日本BTL BalancedTransformer-Less 桥式推挽放大电路BTS BroadcastTechnical Standard 广播技术标准BTU BasicTransmission Unit 基本传输单元BVU BroadcastingVideo Unit 广播视频型(一种3/4英寸带录像机记录格式BW BandWidth 带宽BWTV Black and WhiteTelevision 黑白电视CA ConditionalAccess 条件接收CAC ConditionalAccess Control 条件接收控制CAL ContinuityAccept Limit 连续性接受极限CAS ConditionalAccess System 条件接收系统Conditional AccessSub-system 条件接收子系统CATV Cable Television 有线电视，电缆电视Community Antenna Television 共用天线电视C*** Constant Angular Velocity 恒角速度CBC Canadian Broadcasting Corporation 加拿大广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System （美国哥伦比亚广播公司CC Concentric Cable 同轴电缆CCG Chinese Character Generator 中文字幕发生器CCIR International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT InternationalTelegraph and TelephoneConsultativeCommittee 国际电话电报咨询委员会CCR Central ControlRoom 中心控制室CCTV China CentralTelevision 中国中央电视台Close-CircuitTelevision 闭路电视CCS Center CentralSystem 中心控制系统CCU Camera ControlUnit 摄像机控制器CCW Counter Clock-Wise 反时针方向CD Compact Disc 激光唱片CDA Current DumpingAmplifier 电流放大器CD-E Compact DiscErasable 可抹式激光唱片CDFM Compact DiscFile Manager 光盘文件管理(程序CDPG Compact-DiscPlus Graphic 带有静止图像的CD唱盘CD-ROM Compact Disc-Read Only Memory 只读式紧凑光盘CETV ChinaEducational Television中国教育电视台CF Color Framing 彩色成帧CGA Color GraphicsAdapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface通用接口CGA Color GraphicsAdapter 彩色图形(显示卡CI Common Interface通用接口CIE ChineseInstitute of Electronics 中国电子学会CII China Information Infrastructure 中国信息基础设施CIF Common Intermediate Format 通用中间格式CIS Chinese Industrial Standard 中国工业标准CLV Constant Linear Velocity 恒定线速度CM Colour Monitor 彩色监视器CMTS Cable Modem Termination System 线缆调制解调器终端系统CNR Carrier-to-Noise Ratio 载噪比CON Console 操纵台 Controller 控制器CPB Corporation ofPublic Broadcasting（美国公共广播公司CPU CentralProcessing Unit 中央处理单元CRC CyclicRedundancy Check 循环冗余校验CRCC CRI CyclicRedundancy Check Code循环冗余校验码CROM China RadioInternational 中国国际广播电台CRT Control ReadOnly Memory 控制只读存储器CS Cathode-Ray Tube阴极射线管CSC CommunicationSatellite 通信卫星CSS Color Sub-carrier 彩色副载波Center StorageServer 中央存储服务器Content ScramblingSystem 内容加扰系统CSU Channel ServiceUnit 信道业务单元CT ColorTemperature 色温CTC Cassette TapeController 盒式磁带控制器Channel TrafficControl 通道通信量控制Counter TimerCircuit 计数器定时器电路Counter TimerControl 计数器定时器控制CTE CableTermination Equipment线缆终端设备Customer Terminal Equipment 用户终端设备CTV Color Television 彩色电视CVD China Video Disc 中国数字视盘CW Carrie Wave 载波DAB Digital Audio Broadcasting 数字音频广播DASH Digital Audio Stationary Head 数字音频静止磁头DAT Digital Audio Tape 数字音频磁带DBMS Data Base Management System 数据库管理系统DBS Direct Broadcast Satellite 直播卫星DCC Digital Compact Cassette 数字小型盒带 Dynamic ContrastControl 动态对比度控制DCT DigitalComponent Technology 数字分量技术Discrete CosineTransform 离散余弦变换DCTV Digital ColorTelevision 数字彩色电视DD Direct Drive 直接驱动DDC Direct DigitalControl 直接数字控制DDE Dynamic DataExchange 动态数据交换DDM Data DisplayMonitor 数据显示监视器DES Data ElementaryStream 数据基本码流Data EncryptionStandard 美国数据加密标准DF DispersionFlattened 色散平坦光纤DG DifferentialGain 微分增益DI DigitalInterface 数字接口DITEC DigitalTelevision Camera 数字电视摄像机DL Delay Line 延时线DLD Dynamic LinearDrive 动态线性驱动DM Delta Modulation增量调制Digital Modulation数字调制DMB DigitalMultimedia Broadcasting数字多媒体广播DMC Dynamic MotionControl 动态控制DME DigitalMultiple Effect 数字多功能特技DMS Digital Mastering System 数字主系统DN Data Network 数据网络DNG Digital News Gathering 数字新闻采集DNR Digital Noise Reducer 数字式降噪器DOB Data Output Bus 数据输出总线DOCSIS Data Over Cable Service Interface Specifications 有线数据传输业务接口规范DOC Drop Out Compensation 失落补偿DOS Disc Operating System 磁盘操作系统DP Differential Phase 微分相位Data Pulse 数据脉冲 DPCM DifferentialPulse Code Modulation差值脉冲编码调制DPL Dolby Pro Logic杜比定向逻辑DSB DigitalSatellite Broadcasting数字卫星广播DSC Digital StudioControl 数字演播室控制DSD Dolby SurroundDigital 杜比数字环绕声DSE Digital SpecialEffect 数字特技DSK Down-Stream Key下游键DSP Digital SignalProcessing 数字信号处理Digital SoundProcessor 数字声音处理器DSS DigitalSatellite System 数字卫星系统DT DigitalTechnique 数字技术Digital Television数字电视Data Terminal 数据终端Data Transmission 数据传输DTB Digital TerrestrialBroadcasting 数字地面广播DTBC Digital Time-BaseCorrector 数字时基校正器DTC Digital TelevisionCamera 数字电视摄像机DTS Digital TheaterSystem 数字影院系统Digital Tuning System数字调谐系统Digital TelevisionStandard 数字电视标准DVB Digital VideoBroadcasting 数字视频广播DVC Digital Video Compression 数字视频压缩DVE Digital VideoEffect 数字视频特技DVS Desktop Video Studio 桌上视频演播DVTR Digital Video Tape Recorder 数字磁带录像机EA Extension Amplifier 延长放大器EB Electron Beam 电子束EBS Emergency Broadcasting System 紧急广播系统EBU European Broadcasting Union 欧洲广播联盟EC Error Correction 误差校正ECN Emergency Communications Network 应急通信网络 ECS EuropeanCommunication Satellite欧洲通信卫星EDC Error DetectionCode 错误检测码EDE ElectronicData Exchange 电子数据交换EDF Erbium-DopedFiber 掺饵光纤EDFA Erbium-DopedFiber Amplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDL Edit DecisionList 编辑点清单EDTV ExtendedDefinition Television扩展清晰度电视EE Error Excepted允许误差EFM Eight toFourteen Modulation 8-14调制EFP ElectronicField Production 电子现场节目制作EH Ethernet Hosts以太网主机EIN EquivalentInput Noise 等效输入噪声EIS ElectronicInformation System 电子信息系统EISA ExtendedIndustrial StandardArchitecture 扩展工业标准总线EL Electro-Luminescent 场致发光EM Error Monitoring误码监测EN End Node 末端节点ENG Electronic NewsGathering 电子新闻采集。

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电子信息工程专业常用词汇Aabbreviation n. 缩写accelerator n. 加速者，加速器accommodate v. 使适应，使调节accumulate v. 积聚, 堆积accumulator n. 累加器acquisition n. 获得，采集acquisition time 采集时间Activate a. 激活的active circuit 有源电路address line 地址线aforementioned a. 上述的，前述的algebra n.代数学alphanumeric a. 字母数字的alternating current 交流电流amber n.琥珀色analog n.模拟量analogous a.类似的，模拟的analog-to-digital converter（ADC）模数转换器analytical a. 分析的，解析的anode n. 阳极appropriate a. 合适的approximation n. 近似值assemblage n. 集合assembly language 汇编语言asymmetry n. 不对称attenuate v. 削弱，减弱，衰减attenuator n.衰减器Bband-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻base n. 基极base 2 以2 为基数base-emitter current 基射电流bead n. 珠型bi-directional 双向的binary a. 二进位的bipolar a. 双极性的bipolar power 双极性电源block v. 阻塞Boolean n. 布尔Boolean algebra 布尔代数breadboard n.试验板breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路bulk n.大块，大批，体积；v. 越来越大，使更大Ccalibration n. 刻度calibration n.标度, 刻度, 校准canonical n. 牧师礼服，法服；a. 依教规的，权威的capacitance n.电容量cascade adj.级联的cathode n. 阴极Celsius a. 摄氏的Celsius a. 摄氏的channel n.通道characteristic n. 特性charge n. 电荷v.充电Choke v. 窒息,阻塞circuit n.电路circuitry n. 电路，线路cobalt n. 钴coefficients n. 系数collector n. 集电极common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压comparator n. 比较器compatible a.兼容的compensation n. 补偿, 赔偿complement n. 补充物compromise n.；v. 妥协，折中concession n. 让步，妥协conditioning n. 调节，调理conduct n.导体conduction band 传导带conductivity n. 传导性，传导率configuration n.配置constant n. 常数，恒量contiguous a. 邻近的，接近的control line 控制线control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间coulomb n. 库仑counter n. 计数器criterion n. 标准critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率crocodile n. 鳄鱼cumbersome a. 麻烦的cumbersome a. 笨重的cursor n. 光标Cycle n. 循环, 周期Ddata line 数据线deactivate a. 非激活的decimal a. 十进位的, 小数的decimal a. 十进位的，小数的decode v. 解码，译解deduce v. 推论, 演绎出delicate a. 细致优雅的，微妙的，美味的deposit vt.存放, 堆积designate v. 指定desktop n. 桌面deterioration n. 恶化，退化dielectric n. 电介质dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器differentiator n. 微分器diffuse v. 散播，使（光线）漫射digital a. 数字的digital-to-analog converter（DAC）数模转换器diode n.二极管direct current 直流电流disc n. 圆盘型discharge v.放电discrete adj.不连续的, 离散的dispatch v. 分发，派遣dissipate v. 使⋯⋯消散（浪费）divert v. 转移divide v. 分开，分类divider circuit 分压电路drift n. 漂流物, 漂流；v. 漂流Dual-Slope Ramp ADC 双积分ADCEelectrode n.电极electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromotive a. 电的，电动的electromotive force 电势electron n. 电子emitter n. 发射极encapsulation n. 封装，包装encase v. 包围，装入箱内，把⋯⋯装入箱中，包起encode v. 编码entanglement n. 纠缠牵累epoxy n. 环氧基树脂equate vt. 等同，使相等equilibrium n. 平衡, 均衡erroneous a. 错误的，不正确的establish vt. 建立evaluate v. 评估，评价evolve v. 进展，进化execute v. 执行exemplify v. 例证，例示expansion slot 扩展槽exponential a.指数的exponential decay 指数式衰减Ffabricate v. 制造，装配factor n.因子Fahrenheit a. 华氏的；n. 华氏温度计farad n. 法拉feedback n.反馈ferrite n. 铁氧体filter n. 滤波器fine-tuning 调整finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统flowchart n.流程图fluctuation n. 波动，起伏flux line 磁通线follower n. 跟随器forward voltage 正向电压fraction n. 分数, 小部分, 破片fractional a.分数的full-duplex 全双工Ggalvanometer n.检流计gauge n. 标准度量，计量器generic a. 一般性的，标准样本应用程序Germanium n. 锗gyration n. 回旋，回转，旋转Hhardware n.硬件hard-wired 硬件线路Henry n. 亨，亨利hexadecimal n. 十六进制，十六进制的high-performance 高性能Hole n.空穴hysteresis 滞后作用，磁滞现象Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器impedance n. 阻抗impede v. 妨碍，阻碍，阻止impurity n. 杂质incandescent a. 白热的，发白热光的increment n.增量increment n. 增加(增加物，增量，余差) induce v.感应inductance n. 电感，感应系数inductor n.电感器inequality n. 不等式inevitably ad. 不可避免地infrared a. 红外线的initialization values 初始值initiate v. 开始，初始instantaneous a. 瞬间的，即刻的instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器insulate v. 使⋯⋯绝缘,隔insulator n.绝缘体，绝热器integral n. 积分integrated circuit 集成电路integrator n.积分器interpret n.解释interrupt n. 中断interval n. 间隔inverter n. 变换器inverting input 反向输入isolation n. 隔离，孤立issue v. 发出Llatch v. 锁存lead compensation 导线补偿leakage n. 泄漏linkage n. 联系，连锁，结合logarithm n.对数loop n.循环lower-lying energy state 低电能态low-ripple source 低纹波源low-ripple 低纹波Mmacro a. 巨大的，突出的；n. 宏指令magnetic field 磁场magnitude n.大小, 数量mainline glue 主流程综述maneuver n. 演习，调遣，策略；v. 调遣，演习，用计策measurement junction 测量点megohm n.兆欧（姆）memory n. 存储器memory-read instruction 读存储器指令metallic a. 金属的microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉millivolt n.毫伏misuse vt.＆n. 误用,滥用mnemonic a. 助记的，记忆的modulo n. 模数；按模计算molecule n. 分子multimeter n. 万用表multiplexer n.多路器multiplication n. 乘法，增加Multiply v.乘, 增加multivibrator n. 多谐振荡器Nnegligible a. 可以忽略的, 微不足道的nibble n. 轻咬，啃；v. 咬，一点点地咬，慢慢啃nickel n.镍nonideal adj.非理想的noninverting input 同向输入nonlinear a. 非线性的non-page-oriented 面向非页面的nonsymmetrical a. 不对称的nonvolatile a. 永久的，长存的，不挥发的，非挥发性的notch filter 槽型滤波器null n.零, 空numerator n.分子Oobsolete a. 已废弃的，过时的obstacle n. 障碍octal a.八进制的offset n. 偏移offset current 偏移电流ohm n.欧姆omega n. 希腊字母的最后一个字Ωopcode(operand code) 操作码open-collector 集电极开路operational amplifier 运算放大器optimize v. 使⋯⋯完美，使⋯⋯完善；v.优化overlap n.（数）交迭，相交Pparallel a. 并行的parity n. 同等,同格,同位passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器pedestrian n.行人Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应peripheral a.外设的, n. 外设peripheral a.外围的peruse v. 熟读,精读,阅读pictorial a. 绘画的n. 画报pinout 管脚引出platinum n. 白金plumb n. 测水锤，垂直；a. 垂直的；v. 探测，了解pointless a.无意义的polarise vt. 极化polyester n.聚酯polystyrene n. 聚苯乙烯potential n.电位，电势potential drop 电位降，势能落差precautions n. 预防，保护prefix n. 前缀prescaler n. 预换算装置，预定标器printed circuit board 印制电路板procedure n. 程序，步骤processor 处理器program n. 编程，程序Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字prolong v. 延长，拖延propagation n. 增殖，繁殖，传播proportionately ad. 相称地，成比例地pull-up 上拉Qquadrature n.正交，九十度相位差quote n. 引用；v. 引述, 举证, 报价Rradial a. 光线的，光线状的，放射状的ramp voltage 斜坡电压range n.幅度, 范围ratings n. 额定值capacitor [k__p_sit_] n.电容器recipient n. 接受者rectangular wave 矩形波rectifier diode 整流二极管reference n. 参考reference junction 参考点register n. 寄存器relay n. 继电器reliability n. 可靠性remedial a. 治疗的，补救的，矫正的repeatable a. 可重复的reposition n. 新位置；v. 改变⋯⋯的位置resistance coefficient 电阻系数resistive a. 电阻的resistor n.电阻restrict v.限制reverse voltage 反向电压rising (or falling) edge 上升（下降）沿rod n. 棒型rudimentary a. 基本的，初步的，起码的，根本的Ssample-and-hold 采样保持saturate vt.使饱和scheme n. 方案，蓝图，框架Seebeck effect 塞贝克效应self-nulling 自回零semiconductor n. 半导体semiconductor n. 半导体sensitivity n. 灵敏度sequence n. 序列，顺序sequential a. 连续的shaft n.轴sheath n. 鞘，叶鞘, 翅鞘shorthand n.速记shunt vt. 分流（器）siblings n. 兄弟signal diode 信号二极管silicon n. 硅sinusoidal a. 正弦曲线的slope n.斜率Socket n. 插座software n.软件soldering n. 焊接，锡焊，低温焊接span n. 跨距square wave 方波Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针stipulate v.规定stipulation n. 约束，约定，规定strobe n. 闸门(频闪观测器，频闪放电管)；v. 闸(选通，发出选通脉冲)stuff n. 材料，原料，东西；v. 填满，塞满subroutine n. 子程序subscript n.下标，标记Successive Approximation ADC 逐次逼近ADCsuffix n. 后缀superimpose vt. 重叠(安装, 添加)supplier n. 供应商Ttally n. 标签(手执计数器，对应物)；v. 计算(记录) tantalum n.钽（金属元素）Teflon n. 聚四氟乙烯theoretical a. 理论上的thermal a. 热的，热量的thermal a. 热的，热量的thermistor n. 热敏电阻thermocouple n. 热电偶thermoelectric a. 热电的thermometer n. 温度计thermostat n. 恒温器thermostatic a. 温度调节装置的Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路timer n. 计时器，定时器tolerance n.容限，公差，允许误差traffic table 切换表；交通图transient response 暂态响应transistor n. 晶体管transparent a. 可为某种射线所透射的，透明的trigger n.触发器trimmer adj. 可变的tri-state buffer 三态缓冲器truncate v. 截去tube n.电子管tune v. 调谐twin-T filter 双T 滤波器twist n. 扭曲；v. 拧，扭曲Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的uncertainty n. 不确定unidirectional n.单向性的unipolar a. 单极性的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行异步收发器VVacuum n. 真空，空间，真空吸尘器valence n. 化合价valence band 价(电子)带valence band 价（电子）带valence electron 价电子valve n.阀variation n. 变化, 变动versus n.对抗vibrate v. (使)振动，(使)摇摆；摇动，震动vibration n. 震动，颤动voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器，电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管，齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压zeroing n. 零位调整电子信息工程专业常用词组Aabbreviated dialing 快速呼叫，缩位拨号acquisition time 采集时间active circuit 有源电路address space 地址空间alternating current 交流电流amplitude modulation 调幅，波幅调制anti-alias 抗锯齿，平滑API（Application Programming Interface）应用编程接口assembly language 汇编语言automatic call re-routing 自动呼叫转移BBackward and Binary Compatibility向后二进制方式兼容backward compatibility 向后兼容；反向兼容性band-gap energy 带隙能band-reject 带阻bi-directional 双向的bi-directional 双向的bipolar power 双极性电源biquad （a stage containing two poles and up to two zeros）两象限bluetooth 蓝牙技术board-level assemblies 板级装配bottleneck 瓶颈breakdown voltage 击穿电压bridge arm 桥臂bridge circuit 桥路Ccarrier wave 载波cellular telephone 移动电话circuit switched 电路切换co-axial cable 同轴电缆coaxial cables 同轴电缆common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比common mode voltage 共模电压conduction band 传导带connection-oriented 面向连接的control-oriented 控制方向conversion time 转换时间, 变换时间critical frequency 临界频率, 截止频率critical region 临界代码段Ddetailed billing 详细话单dielectric strength 电介质强度, 绝缘强度differential amplifier 差动放大器direct current 直流电流divider circuit 分压电路Eelectrical impulse 电磁脉冲，电脉冲electrolytic capacitor 电解电容electrolytic lead 电解铅electromagnetic energy 电磁能electromotive force 电势embedded system 嵌入式系统executable code 可执行代码expansion slot 扩展槽exponential decay 指数式衰减FFeature compatibility 特征兼容性fiber optic cable 光导纤维电缆fibre optic cable 光缆；光纤电缆FIFO（First-In First-Out）先入先出file system 文件系统finite open loop gain 有限开环增益first order system 一阶系统fixed-point 定点flip-flop 触发器floating point operation 浮点操作，浮点运算floating-point 浮点floppy disk 柔性塑料磁盘，(软)塑料磁盘，软盘flux line 磁通线forward voltage 正向电压Fourier Transform 傅立叶变换frequency modulation 调频FTP（File Transfer Protocol）文件传输协议full-duplex 全双工fundamental frequency 基波频率Ggeneral-purpose 通用的GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) 通用分组无线业务Hhard-wired 硬件线路hifi (High Fidelity) 高保真度high level programming language 高级编程语言high-fidelity 高保真high-performance 高性能HTTP（Hypertext Transfer Protocol）WWW 服务程序所用的协议Iideal inverting amplifier 理想反向放大器initialization values 初始值instantaneous power consumptions 瞬时功率耗散instrumentation amplifier 仪器放大器integrated circuit 集成电路interface equipment 接口设备interprocess communication 进程间通信interrupt-off 中断隔离inverting input 反向输入Llead compensation 导线补偿linux 一种可免费使用的UNIX 操作系统，运行于普通PC 机上little-endian 小端模式lower-lying energy state 低电能态Mmagnetic field 磁场measurement junction 测量点memory access 存储器存取memory mapping 存储器映射microwave band 微波带宽microwave oven 微波炉MIPS（Million Instructions Per Second）每秒百万条指令MMU（Memory Management Unit）存储器管理单元monopole antenna 磁单极子，单极天线Moore’s law 摩尔定律Nnoninverting input 同向输入non-page-oriented 面向非页面的notch filter 槽型滤波器numerically-intensive 高强度数字运算Oobject code 目标代码OEM（Original Equipment Manufacturer）初始设备制造厂家offset current 偏移电流opcode(operand code) 操作码operating system 操作系统operational amplifier 运算放大器optical fiber 光缆OS compatibility 操作系统兼容性Ppacket switched 包交换paging system 分页系统parallel communication 并行通信passive band-pass filter 无源带通滤波器PDA （Personal Digital Assistant）个人数字助理Peltier effect 珀耳帖效应phase modulation 调相, 相位调制pinout 管脚引出pocket PC 与Palm 齐名的掌上电脑平台point-of-sale 销售点系统potential drop 电位降，势能落差power consumption 功耗，消耗Power PC IBM 和Apple 公司联合生产的个人台式机PPP（Peer.Peer Protocol）端对端协议printed circuit board 印制电路板Program Status Word(PSW) 程序状态字Rramp voltage 斜坡电压rectifier diode 整流二极管reference junction 参考点resistance coefficient 电阻系数reverse voltage 反向电压RF connector 射频连接器ROM（read only memory）只读存储器round-off 舍入round-robin scheduling 轮式调度；循环调度RTOS（Real-Time Operating System）实时操作系统rule of thumb 经验法则SSeebeck effect 塞贝克效应seismic vibrations 地震颤动self-nulling 自回零serial communication 串行通信signal diode 信号二极管single precision floating point 单精度浮点数source code 源代码Source compatibility 源代码兼容性spinlock 旋转锁spread-sheet 总分析表，棋盘式对照表Stack Pointer (SP) 堆栈指针Ttear down 拆除，拆毁Thévenin equivalent circuit 戴维南等效电路Tool compatibility 开发工具兼容性trade-off 权衡(折中，换位，比较评定，放弃，交换) traffic table 切换表；交通图transient response 暂态响应troubleshooting 发现并修理故障，解决纷争twin-T filter 双T 滤波器Uultraviolet-Erasable 紫外线可擦除的USART （Universal Serial Asynchronous Receiver & Transmitter）通用串行异步收发器Vvalence band 价(电子)带valence band 价（电子）带valence electron 价电子virtual memory 虚拟内存voltage detector 电压侦测器voltage follower 电压跟随器voltage regulator 稳压器，电压调节器WWheatstone bridge 惠斯登电桥Zzener diode 稳压二极管，齐纳二极管zener voltage 齐纳电压专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照表AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BUL：Back up lighting备用照明C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式，呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS：Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型ＡESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型ＢESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU：Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI：Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。

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