新目标八年级下英语全册复习提纲
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新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.in the future 在将来
2.live to (be) … years old 活到……岁
3.in 100 years =100 years from now 一百年
后
4.free time 空闲时间
be free 免费;自由
5.talk about 谈论,谈及,谈到
6.high school 高中
puter programmer 电脑程序员
8. on a space station 太空站
9. fall in love with … 爱上……
10.go skating 去滑冰
11.be able to 能,会
12. I disagree= I don’t agree我不同意
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
13.the World Cup 世界杯
14.keep pets 养宠物
15.job interview 工作面试
16.fly…to… 乘坐…飞往…
e true 实现,成为现实
18.see sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事
see sb doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
19.one’s own … 某人自己的……my own pen
20.science fiction movies 科幻影片21.help (sb.) with sth. 帮助(某人)做某事
22.hundreds of 数百,成百上千的
23.the same as 和……相同
24.wake up 醒来;唤醒
26. try to do sth. 试图做某事,尽力做某事
27. get bored 变得厌倦
28. over and over (again) 一次又一次,再三地
29.make predictions 做预测
30.predict the future 预测未来
31.look for寻找
32.the head of ….的老板
33.make sb do sth 使某人做某事
34.be used by 被用
35.less pollution 更少的污染
36. live alone 单独居住
37.be in different shapes 形状不同
38.as a reporter 作为记者
39.some...others... 一些……另一些……
40.live in an apartment 住在公寓
41.dress casually 穿得很随意
本单元目标句型:
1. What do you think life will be like in 100 years?
2. There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.
few(修饰可数名词);less(修饰不可数名词)表示几乎没有,有否定之意,;more二者都可以修饰。
3. Will kids go to school? No, they won’t/Y es, they will。
4. Predicting the future can be difficult.
5. I need to look smart for my job interview.
6. I will be able to dress more casually.
7. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong on vacation, and one day I might even visit Australia.
8. What will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?
9. That may not seem possible now, but computers, space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.
本单元语法讲解一般将来时
表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态。常与表将来的时间连用,本时态标志词:
1.含tomorrow; next week/month/year;in the future;in 2020;
2.in+ 一段时间;
3.how soon;
3.祈使句句型中:or/and sb. will do
4.在时间/条件状语从句中, 如果从句用一般现在时, 主句用将来时
表示将来时的常见句式:
1.用be doing表示将来:主要是表示按计划,安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置移动的动词;如come ,go, leave,arrive,fly, move,start, 等,也可以用其他动词。
I'm doing my homework tomorrow.
2.be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情。
如:He is going to write a letter tonight.
3.be going to 表示已有迹象表明即将发生的某种情况。
Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.
4.在有条件从句的主句中,多用will, 如:
例Be quick, or you will be late.=If you don’t be quick, you will be late.
Unit 2 What should I do?
1. keep out 不准进,阻止进入
2. argue with sb. 和……争吵
argue about sth. 为……争吵
3. out of style 过时的,不时髦的
in style 流行的,时髦的
4. call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话(代词放中间)
5. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 给某人某物
(bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take,等与give 一样)
6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的门票
(与ticket 类似的名词有:an answer to the question, a key to the door)
7. talk on the phone 在电话中/用电话交谈
8. pay for 付……的款
9. a part-time job 一份兼职工作
10. borrow … from 从……借( 进)……
11. lend … to 把……借(出去)给……
12. ask sb. for sth. 向……要……
ask sb. for help 向某人求助
ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事
13. bake sale 面包或糕饼售买活动
14. Teen Talk 青少年论坛
15. buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb. 买……给……
16. the same … as 和……一样的……
17. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
18. want sb. to do sth
= would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做某事19. find out 发现;查明;核实20. do sth. wrong 做错某事
21. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
22. be angry with 生……的气
23. pass /fail the test 通过考试/考试不及格
24. get on well/badly with 和……相处得好(差)
25. have a fight with sb. = fight with sb.
与某人打架
26. fit … in/into… 把…安排在…
27. not … until 直到……才……
28. as … as possible =as …as sb. can尽可能……
29. complain about doing sth 抱怨,埋怨做某事
complain to sb 抱怨某人
30. take part in = join in 参加(某种活动/集会)
join 参加团体、组织
31. all kinds of 各种各样的
32. compare … with …拿……和……比较
33. on the one hand 一方面
34. on the other hand 另一方面
35. by oneself =on one's own 某人自己,独自地
36.be surprised at …对…感到吃惊
37.get a tutor 请家教
38. include (doing)sth 包括(做)某事
39.give sb some advice(不可数)/suggestions(可数名词)给某人一些建议
40.find+it+形容词+to do sth. ”表示”发现做某事…
anized activities 有组织的活动
42.be busy with sth 忙于某事
be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
43.learn to do 学做某事