六年级英语现在进行时讲解及练习
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现在进行时
现在进行时(The Present Continuous Tense).
现在进行时的定义:现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来.
现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式
现在进行时的标志词:now,listen, look
现在进行时的基本用法:
A. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情.
【No. 1】现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由"be+v-ing"构成.be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致.
【No. 2】现在进行时的应用
在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况:
(1)当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时.如:
They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.
(2)以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时.如:
Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌.
例:We are waiting for you.
一、写出下列动词的现在分词:
play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read__ __have_____
sing ____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come__ __get_____
stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now.
2. Listen .Some girls ________ ( sing)in the classroom .
3. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now.
4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?
5. Look . They _________( have) an English lesson .
6.They ________(not ,water) the flowers now.
7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .
8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ________(listen ) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .
三、句型转换:
1. They are doing housework .
一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________
2.The students are cleaning the classroom .
一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句:_________________
3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________ 四、现在进行时:表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing
时间状语:now, look, listen
1. What are you _________(do) now? I _________(eat) bread.
2. It’s nine o’clock. My father_________(work) in the office.
3. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
4. ________he______(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He__________(play).
5. Where is Mak? He_________(run) on the grass.
6. Listen, who_________(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary_______(sing) there.
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1. Tom can speak Chinese. __________________________
2. We have four lessons. __________________________
3. I watch TV every day. _______________________________
4. She works in a hospital. __________________________
5. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. _____________________________
6. His father can help them. _______________________
7. Danny, open the door._________________________________
8. They watch TV in the evening. _____________________________________
六.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball.
否定句:_____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答:__________________否定回答:______________________
对“is playing basketball”提问,特殊疑问词是:_____________
对“ The boy”提问,特殊疑问词是:_______________
2. They are singing in the classroom.
否定句:___________________________
一般疑问句:_____________________
肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________
对“are singing ”提问用(特殊疑问词):___________ 对“ in the classroom”提问用(特殊疑问词):_____________
七.用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________(do)?
2.I___________(sing) an English song.
3.What________he____________(mend)?
4.He____________(mend) a car.
5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.
6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?
7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now
八. 选择填空。
1. Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing
B. swimming, plaiing
C. swimming, playing
D. swimming, plaing
2. Look! The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A. playing, dance
B. playing, dancing
C. play, dancing
D. play, dance
3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening
A. is beginning
B. is beginning
C. begin
D. begins
4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term?