(完整版)中考英语形容词副词专项练习
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中考英语专项复习之形容词和副词
1.形容词的用法:
①作定语:形容词+ 名词例:a red apple 红苹果orange oranges 橘色的橘子
②作宾补:例:We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful.
We find it easy to finish the work.
③连系动词+形容词例:After he won the race, he felt happy.
常见的连系动词
1.be “是,成为” 例:Jim is more careful than Mary.(是仔细的)
2.smell “闻起来”例:The dish smells delicious.(闻起来美味的)
3.taste “尝起来”例:The soup tastes good.(尝起来好的)
4.sound “听起来”例:The music sounds beautiful.(听起来优美的)
5.look “看上去”例:You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的)
6.seem “似乎是”例:Mr. Wang seems angry.(似乎是生气的)
7.feel “感觉”例:Are you feeling well now?(感觉身体好的)
8.become “变成”例:The teacher became angry with Jim.(变得生气的)
9.get “变成”例:In spring the weather gets warmer.(变得暖和的)
10.turn “变成”例:Her face turned red.(变成红色的)
11.go “变成” 例:The food in the box went bad.(变成坏了的)
e “变成”例:I think my dream will come true.(变成真实的)
13.fall“变成”例:Yesterday Jim fell ill and didn’t go to school.(变得生病的)
14.keep “保持某种状态”例:We should take exercise to keep healthy.(保持健康的)
15.stay “保持某种状态”例:I’d like to stay healthy.(保持健康的)
2.以上15个动词只有表示所给意思时才是连系动词。
例:look “看上去”You look tired today.(看上去疲劳的;look是连系动词)look “看---”Jim is looking at the blackboard carefully. (仔细地看;look是实义动词)
3.副词的用法:
①实义动词+副词例:The students listen to the teacher carefully.(修饰实义动词listen)
②在句首或句尾例:Luckily, an old woman found my pen.(修饰整个句子)
例1【2013衡阳】8. The days last too long. We hate them.
A. fog
B. foggy
C. fogy
例2【2014白银】Some of the tired students keep their eyes ______ in breaks.
A. opened
B. close
C. closed
D. open
例3【2013青岛】129.—How do you like the scarf?—Very much. It feels ____________.
A. hard
B. sweet
C. cool
D. soft
例4【2013佛山】133.People care a lot about food safety, for they want to eat ___________.
A. health
B. healthy
C. healthily
例5【2013济南】76. My uncle lost his ID card yesterday morning. _____, a school boy found it and sent it back to him in the afternoon.
A. Loudly
B. Clearly
C. Nearly
D. Luckily
例6They all looked ________ at the teacher when he told them the good news.
A. happily
B. sadly
C. carefully
D. angrily
4.interesting “有趣的”,用来描述事物例:The film is interesting.= This is an interesting film.
interested “感兴趣的”,用来描述人例:He is interested in English.
例7【2013绥化】How do you like the talk show?— I thin k it’s _____, but some people think it’s so_____.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring 例8【2013遂宁】5.Everyone was when they heard the news.
A.exciting,exciting B.excited,exciting C.exciting.excited