中考复习之短文填空填词练习题集锦(1)

2020中考复习之短文填空填词练习题集锦

词语运用

Passage 1 (2018新增考查形式)

Greg is a student. He is in the 1. ninth ( nine) grade. He is my cousin. He has some 2.bad habits. He likes playing computer games at3. night. Because of this, he usually gets up 4. late the next morning and can't arrive at school on time. When he feels sleepy, he drinks much coffee. He always eats fast food like 5. hamburgers( hamburger) for breakfast. And he 6. never does exercise.

These habits are not good for his body7. or his brain. He often feels tired and sometimes he can't think 8. faster (fast) than before. He is worried 9. about his health. So he decides to give up these bad habits with 10. the help of his parents. He knows it is difficult, but he thinks he can do it.

(生旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。格雷格有一些坏习惯，如熬夜打游戏、总是吃快餐、从不维炼。这些坏习惯对他的身体或大脑都有害，他担心他的健康，所以他决定在父母的帮助下改掉这些坏习惯。

1 . ninth [解析]句意为:他在九年级。分析句子结构,定冠词the后应该使用个序数词，用来表示年级。

故填ninth。

2 . bad |解析]句意为:他有一些习惯。根据下文的描述可知格雷格有一些不好的习惯,再结合首字母提示可知填bad。

3 might |解析]句意为:他喜欢在玩电脑游戏。分析句子结构，空格处缺少一个以n开头的名词，再根据后面的“Because of this, he us u ally gets u...“可知此处指他晚上喜欢玩电脑游戏。at night在晚上。故填night。

te [解析]句意为:因为这个原因，他通常早上起床并且不能按时到校。根

据句意可知他起床晚。故填late。

5.hamburgers [解析]句意为:他早上总是吃快餐，如汉堡。分析句子结构，空

格前无修饰词修饰hamburg-er,因此，空格处要填hamburger的复数形式。故填hamburgers.

6. never |解析]句意为:而且他锻炼。根据句意和首字母提示可知他从不锻炼。故填never.

7.or (解析]句意为:这些习惯对他的身体大脑不好。分析句子结构可知此处缺少并列连词连接his body和his mind,再结合句意可知指身体和大脑，否定句中要把and变为ore故填or。

8. faster (解析]句意为:他经常感到累，有时他没有以前思考得快。分析句子结构，than提示空格处要填fast的比较级。故填faster,

9. about (解析]句意为:他担心他的健康。be worried about...相....为固定短语,故填about.

10. the [解析]句意为:所以他决定在他父母的帮助下改掉这些坏习惯。分析句子结构,空格处缺少一个

冠词,with the help of sb.是一个固定短语，意为“在某人的帮助下”。故填the。

Passage 2 (2018重点推荐)

Do you know Alison Lapper ? She is 1. an unusual painter. She doesn't use her hands when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison was 2. born ( bear) without any arms. This caused her to spend the 3. first( one) seventeen years of her life in a hospital. But this didn't stop 4. her( she) from making her dreams come true. She realized even though she was disabled, she could express herself as 5. freely( free) as normal people. This Was what 6. made( make) her start drawing.

Although Alison lives a 7. different( difference) life from others, she believes she can succeed as others. Her 8.paintings( painting) are excellent. They don't lok9. like they were drawn by someone who used her mouth. Alison has 10. already become a symbol of courage. Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people.

(主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。艾莉森拉诚尔是一个非凡的画家。她出生的时候没有胳胖，所以她用嘴画画，虽然她和别人过着不一样的生活，但是她相信