英语划分句子成分句式练习题及答案

练一、指出下列句子划线部分是什么句子成分1. The students got on the school bus.

2. He handed me the newspaper.

3. I shall answer your question after class.

4. What a beautiful Chinese painting!

5. They went hunting together early in the morning.

6. His job is to train swimmers.

7. He took many photos of the palaces in Beijing.

8. There is going to be an American film tonight.

9. He is to leave for Shanghai tomorrow.

10. His wish is to become a scientist.

11. He managed to finish the work in time.

12. Tom came to ask me for advice.

13. He found it important to master English.

14. Do you have anything else to say?

15. To be honest, your pronunciation is not so good.

16. Would you please tell me your address?

17. He sat there, reading a newspaper.

18. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy.

19. He noticed a man enter the room.

20. The apples tasted sweet.

）、状语（＝）、补语（～）二、用符号划出下列短文各句中的定语Most Saturday evenings there is a party, even at harvest time. These parties often make us very

too muchhappy. We cook meat on an open fire outside. It's great! Americans eat a lot of meatin my opinion. Some of my friends drink beer. I don't, because I have to drive home after the party.

In your letter you asked about the time in different areas of the States. There are five different time areas in the States. In my state we are fourteen hours behind Beijing time. How many different

time areas do you have in China? Well, I must stop and get some sleep. Please give my best

regards to your parents.

三、选择填空)1. ____ will leave for Beijing.

(

B. The man here nowA. Now there the man

D. The man is here nowC. The man who is here now

) 2. The weather ____.

(

D. were wet and coldC. not wet and coldA. wet and coldB. is wet and cold

) 3. The apple tasted ____.

(

D. sweetB. sweetlyC. nicelyA. sweets

) 4. He got up ____ yesterday morning.

(

D. latterC. latestB. lateA. lately

)5. The actor ______at the age of 70.

(

D. deaded C. dyed A. dead B. died

)6. ____ were all very tired, but none of ____ would stop to take a rest. (

D. We, we B. Us, we C. We, our A. We, us

)7. He found the street much ______.

(

D. crowdedly B. crowding C. crowded A. crowd

) 8.I think _____necessary to learn English well.

(

D. that is B. it C. that A. its

) 9. The dog ____ mad.

(

D. was looked C. is being looked B. is looked A. looks

)10.I will never forget the day ______ I joined the army. (

D. where B. when C. in which A. that

四、分析下列句子成分

2. It is a great pleasure to talk with you 1. Our school is not far from my home.

4. My grandfather bought me a pair of sports shoes. 3. All of us considered him honest.

． 6. He made it clear that he would leave the city 5. He broke a piece of glass.

8. Tees turn green when spring comes.

，child ．7. ---I love you more than her 10. Grandma told me an interesting story last night.

9. They pushed the door open.

12.All the students think highly of his 11. He wrote carefully some letters to his friends.

teaching

14. He asked us to sing an English song. 13. We need a place twice larger than this one.

16.We will make our school more beautiful. help yourself to what you like．15. Don't get nervous，18. She showed us her many of her pictures. 17. He didn't come．That is why he didn't know．19. The old man lives a lonely life.

20. Luckily the 1989 earthquake did not happen in the center of town.

．21. The cars made in Japan are better than those in Germany ．22. There are so many people in the hall that it's hard for me to find him23. No matter how difficult the task may be, we must fulfil it this month.

25. We must do whatever the people want us to do. 24. Go back where you came from.

27. Would you please pass me the cup? 26. At last he got home, tired and hungry.

29. Do you know the latest news about him? 28 Mary handed her homework to the teacher.

ll get my hair cut tomorrow.

30. I'五、区分复合句，简单句，并列句。I hope you are very well. I'm fine, but tired. Right now it is the summer vacation and I'm helping

my Dad on the farm. August is the hottest month here. It is the time of year for the rice harvest, so every day I work from dawn until dark. Sometimes we go on working after dark by the lights of

our tractors. We grow rice in the south of the States, but in the north where it is colder they grow wheat. We have a lot of machines on the farm. Although the farm is large, my Dad has only two

men working for him. But he employs more men for the harvest. My brother takes care of the vegetable garden. It doesn't often rain in the summer here. As a result, we have to water the